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Boxiang Sun
gitlab-ce
Commits
b17c3ab6
Commit
b17c3ab6
authored
Dec 12, 2017
by
Tomasz Maczukin
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Fix entrypoint overriding documentation
parent
d673628d
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doc/ci/docker/using_docker_images.md
doc/ci/docker/using_docker_images.md
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doc/ci/docker/using_docker_images.md
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b17c3ab6
...
@@ -325,7 +325,34 @@ want to execute some tests with this database binary. Let's also assume that
...
@@ -325,7 +325,34 @@ want to execute some tests with this database binary. Let's also assume that
this image is configured with
`/usr/bin/super-sql run`
as an entrypoint. That
this image is configured with
`/usr/bin/super-sql run`
as an entrypoint. That
means, that when starting the container without additional options, it will run
means, that when starting the container without additional options, it will run
the database's process, while Runner expects that the image will have no
the database's process, while Runner expects that the image will have no
entrypoint or at least will start with a shell as its entrypoint.
entrypoint or that the entrypoint is prepared to start a shell command.
----
Before showing available entrypoint overwrite methods, let's describe shortly
how Runner start's and uses Docker image for job container:
1.
Runner start's Docker container using defined entrypoint (default from
`Dockerfile`
that may be overridden with
`.gitlab-ci.yml`
) and
[
shell discovering
](
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner/blob/v10.2.0/shells/bash.go#L16
)
as
[
command
](
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner/blob/v10.2.0/shells/bash.go#L215
)
.
1.
Runner attaches itself to a running container.
1.
Runner prepares a script (it may be the combination of
`before_script`
and
`script`
or the
`after_script`
).
1.
Runner sends the script to container shell's STDIN and receives the output.
After analyzing how works the code linked in first point, we can assume that Runner
will work if entrypoint will be either:
-
empty,
-
set to
`sh -c`
,
`bash -c`
or an equivalent with shell available in the image.
We recommend to make the entrypoint empty, so it doesn't start an useless shell
layer. However if Docker older than 17.04 is used, the empty entrypoint may not
work and for Docker older than 1.13 it will certainly not work. In that case
the
`/bin/sh -c`
or equal entrypoint should be used.
----
Before the new extended Docker configuration options, you would need to create
Before the new extended Docker configuration options, you would need to create
your own image based on the
`super/sql:experimental`
image, set the entrypoint
your own image based on the
`super/sql:experimental`
image, set the entrypoint
...
@@ -335,9 +362,16 @@ to a shell and then use it in job's configuration, like:
...
@@ -335,9 +362,16 @@ to a shell and then use it in job's configuration, like:
# my-super-sql:experimental image's Dockerfile
# my-super-sql:experimental image's Dockerfile
FROM super/sql:experimental
FROM super/sql:experimental
ENTRYPOINT ["
/bin/sh
"]
ENTRYPOINT [""]
```
```
or
```
Dockerfile
# my-super-sql:experimental image's Dockerfile
FROM super/sql:experimental
ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/sh", "-c"]
```
and
```
yaml
```
yaml
# .gitlab-ci.yml
# .gitlab-ci.yml
...
@@ -352,7 +386,15 @@ set an `entrypoint` in `.gitlab-ci.yml`, like:
...
@@ -352,7 +386,15 @@ set an `entrypoint` in `.gitlab-ci.yml`, like:
image
:
image
:
name
:
super/sql:experimental
name
:
super/sql:experimental
entrypoint
:
[
"
/bin/sh"
]
entrypoint
:
[
"
"
]
```
or
```
yaml
# .gitlab-ci.yml
image
:
name
:
super/sql:experimental
entrypoint
:
[
"
/bin/sh"
,
"
-c"
]
```
```
As you can see the syntax of
`entrypoint`
is similar to
As you can see the syntax of
`entrypoint`
is similar to
...
...
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