Commit f1d39d60 authored by Marcia Ramos's avatar Marcia Ramos

Merge branch 'docs-lists-cleanup-3' into 'master'

Adjust headers in /university

See merge request gitlab-org/gitlab-ce!31702
parents a979743e f4632f3a
...@@ -816,7 +816,7 @@ To configure your application variables: ...@@ -816,7 +816,7 @@ To configure your application variables:
1. Create a CI Variable, ensuring the key is prefixed with 1. Create a CI Variable, ensuring the key is prefixed with
`K8S_SECRET_`. For example, you can create a variable with key `K8S_SECRET_`. For example, you can create a variable with key
`K8S_SECRET_RAILS_MASTER_KEY`. `K8S_SECRET_RAILS_MASTER_KEY`.
1. Run an Auto Devops pipeline either by manually creating a new 1. Run an Auto Devops pipeline either by manually creating a new
pipeline or by pushing a code change to GitLab. pipeline or by pushing a code change to GitLab.
......
...@@ -9,12 +9,8 @@ which can be found at [End User Slides](https://gitlab-org.gitlab.io/end-user-tr ...@@ -9,12 +9,8 @@ which can be found at [End User Slides](https://gitlab-org.gitlab.io/end-user-tr
through it's [RevealJS](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/end-user-training-slides) through it's [RevealJS](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/end-user-training-slides)
project. project.
---
## Git Intro ## Git Intro
---
### What is a Version Control System (VCS) ### What is a Version Control System (VCS)
- Records changes to a file - Records changes to a file
...@@ -22,8 +18,6 @@ project. ...@@ -22,8 +18,6 @@ project.
- Disaster Recovery - Disaster Recovery
- Types of VCS: Local, Centralized and Distributed - Types of VCS: Local, Centralized and Distributed
---
### Short Story of Git ### Short Story of Git
- 1991-2002: The Linux kernel was being maintained by sharing archived files - 1991-2002: The Linux kernel was being maintained by sharing archived files
...@@ -31,8 +25,6 @@ project. ...@@ -31,8 +25,6 @@ project.
- 2002: The Linux kernel project began using a DVCS called BitKeeper - 2002: The Linux kernel project began using a DVCS called BitKeeper
- 2005: BitKeeper revoked the free-of-charge status and Git was created - 2005: BitKeeper revoked the free-of-charge status and Git was created
---
### What is Git ### What is Git
- Distributed Version Control System - Distributed Version Control System
...@@ -42,8 +34,6 @@ project. ...@@ -42,8 +34,6 @@ project.
- Disaster recovery friendly - Disaster recovery friendly
- Open Source - Open Source
---
### Getting Help ### Getting Help
- Use the tools at your disposal when you get stuck. - Use the tools at your disposal when you get stuck.
...@@ -51,14 +41,10 @@ project. ...@@ -51,14 +41,10 @@ project.
- Use Google (i.e. StackOverflow, Google groups) - Use Google (i.e. StackOverflow, Google groups)
- Read documentation at <https://git-scm.com> - Read documentation at <https://git-scm.com>
---
## Git Setup ## Git Setup
Workshop Time! Workshop Time!
---
### Setup ### Setup
- Windows: Install 'Git for Windows' - Windows: Install 'Git for Windows'
...@@ -69,8 +55,6 @@ Workshop Time! ...@@ -69,8 +55,6 @@ Workshop Time!
- Debian: `sudo apt-get install git-all` - Debian: `sudo apt-get install git-all`
- Red Hat `sudo yum install git-all` - Red Hat `sudo yum install git-all`
---
### Configure ### Configure
- One-time configuration of the Git client: - One-time configuration of the Git client:
...@@ -91,16 +75,12 @@ git config --global --list ...@@ -91,16 +75,12 @@ git config --global --list
- You might want or be required to use an SSH key. - You might want or be required to use an SSH key.
- Instructions: [SSH](http://doc.gitlab.com/ce/ssh/README.html) - Instructions: [SSH](http://doc.gitlab.com/ce/ssh/README.html)
---
### Workspace ### Workspace
- Choose a directory on you machine easy to access - Choose a directory on you machine easy to access
- Create a workspace or development directory - Create a workspace or development directory
- This is where we'll be working and adding content - This is where we'll be working and adding content
---
```bash ```bash
mkdir ~/development mkdir ~/development
cd ~/development cd ~/development
...@@ -111,12 +91,8 @@ mkdir ~/workspace ...@@ -111,12 +91,8 @@ mkdir ~/workspace
cd ~/workspace cd ~/workspace
``` ```
---
## Git Basics ## Git Basics
---
### Git Workflow ### Git Workflow
- Untracked files - Untracked files
...@@ -128,8 +104,6 @@ cd ~/workspace ...@@ -128,8 +104,6 @@ cd ~/workspace
- Upstream - Upstream
- Hosted repository on a shared server - Hosted repository on a shared server
---
### GitLab ### GitLab
- GitLab is an application to code, test and deploy. - GitLab is an application to code, test and deploy.
...@@ -137,8 +111,6 @@ cd ~/workspace ...@@ -137,8 +111,6 @@ cd ~/workspace
issue tracking, Merge Requests, and other features. issue tracking, Merge Requests, and other features.
- The hosted version of GitLab is gitlab.com - The hosted version of GitLab is gitlab.com
---
### New Project ### New Project
- Sign in into your gitlab.com account - Sign in into your gitlab.com account
...@@ -146,8 +118,6 @@ cd ~/workspace ...@@ -146,8 +118,6 @@ cd ~/workspace
- Choose to import from 'Any Repo by URL' and use <https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/training-examples.git> - Choose to import from 'Any Repo by URL' and use <https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/training-examples.git>
- On your machine clone the `training-examples` project - On your machine clone the `training-examples` project
---
### Git and GitLab basics ### Git and GitLab basics
1. Edit `edit_this_file.rb` in `training-examples` 1. Edit `edit_this_file.rb` in `training-examples`
...@@ -158,8 +128,6 @@ cd ~/workspace ...@@ -158,8 +128,6 @@ cd ~/workspace
1. Push the commit to the remote 1. Push the commit to the remote
1. View the git log 1. View the git log
---
```shell ```shell
# Edit `edit_this_file.rb` # Edit `edit_this_file.rb`
git status git status
...@@ -170,8 +138,6 @@ git push origin master ...@@ -170,8 +138,6 @@ git push origin master
git log git log
``` ```
---
### Feature Branching ### Feature Branching
1. Create a new feature branch called `squash_some_bugs` 1. Create a new feature branch called `squash_some_bugs`
...@@ -179,8 +145,6 @@ git log ...@@ -179,8 +145,6 @@ git log
1. Commit 1. Commit
1. Push 1. Push
---
```shell ```shell
git checkout -b squash_some_bugs git checkout -b squash_some_bugs
# Edit `bugs.rb` # Edit `bugs.rb`
...@@ -190,14 +154,8 @@ git commit -m 'Fix some buggy code' ...@@ -190,14 +154,8 @@ git commit -m 'Fix some buggy code'
git push origin squash_some_bugs git push origin squash_some_bugs
``` ```
---
## Merge Request ## Merge Request
---
### Merge requests
- When you want feedback create a merge request - When you want feedback create a merge request
- Target is the ‘default’ branch (usually master) - Target is the ‘default’ branch (usually master)
- Assign or mention the person you would like to review - Assign or mention the person you would like to review
...@@ -206,8 +164,6 @@ git push origin squash_some_bugs ...@@ -206,8 +164,6 @@ git push origin squash_some_bugs
- Anyone can comment, not just the assignee - Anyone can comment, not just the assignee
- Push corrections to the same branch - Push corrections to the same branch
---
### Merge request example ### Merge request example
- Create your first merge request - Create your first merge request
...@@ -216,8 +172,6 @@ git push origin squash_some_bugs ...@@ -216,8 +172,6 @@ git push origin squash_some_bugs
- Push a new commit to the same branch - Push a new commit to the same branch
- Review the changes again and notice the update - Review the changes again and notice the update
---
### Feedback and Collaboration ### Feedback and Collaboration
- Merge requests are a time for feedback and collaboration - Merge requests are a time for feedback and collaboration
...@@ -230,24 +184,17 @@ git push origin squash_some_bugs ...@@ -230,24 +184,17 @@ git push origin squash_some_bugs
--- ---
- Review the Thoughtbot code-review guide for suggestions to follow when reviewing merge requests:[Thoughtbot](https://github.com/thoughtbot/guides/tree/master/code-review) - Review the Thoughtbot code-review guide for suggestions to follow when reviewing merge requests:
[Thoughtbot](https://github.com/thoughtbot/guides/tree/master/code-review)
- See GitLab merge requests for examples: [Merge Requests](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests) - See GitLab merge requests for examples: [Merge Requests](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests)
---
## Merge Conflicts ## Merge Conflicts
---
### Merge Conflicts
- Happen often - Happen often
- Learning to fix conflicts is hard - Learning to fix conflicts is hard
- Practice makes perfect - Practice makes perfect
- Force push after fixing conflicts. Be careful! - Force push after fixing conflicts. Be careful!
---
### Example Plan ### Example Plan
1. Checkout a new branch and edit conflicts.rb. Add 'Line4' and 'Line5'. 1. Checkout a new branch and edit conflicts.rb. Add 'Line4' and 'Line5'.
...@@ -261,8 +208,6 @@ git push origin squash_some_bugs ...@@ -261,8 +208,6 @@ git push origin squash_some_bugs
1. Force push the changes 1. Force push the changes
1. Finally continue with the Merge Request 1. Finally continue with the Merge Request
---
### Example 1/2 ### Example 1/2
```sh ```sh
...@@ -282,8 +227,6 @@ git commit -am "add line6 and line7" ...@@ -282,8 +227,6 @@ git commit -am "add line6 and line7"
git push origin master git push origin master
``` ```
---
### Example 2/2 ### Example 2/2
Create a merge request on the GitLab web UI. You'll see a conflict warning. Create a merge request on the GitLab web UI. You'll see a conflict warning.
...@@ -305,8 +248,6 @@ git rebase --continue ...@@ -305,8 +248,6 @@ git rebase --continue
git push origin conflicts_branch -f git push origin conflicts_branch -f
``` ```
---
### Notes ### Notes
- When to use `git merge` and when to use `git rebase` - When to use `git merge` and when to use `git rebase`
...@@ -314,12 +255,8 @@ git push origin conflicts_branch -f ...@@ -314,12 +255,8 @@ git push origin conflicts_branch -f
- Merge when bringing changes from feature to master - Merge when bringing changes from feature to master
- Reference: <https://www.atlassian.com/git/tutorials/merging-vs-rebasing/> - Reference: <https://www.atlassian.com/git/tutorials/merging-vs-rebasing/>
---
## Revert and Unstage ## Revert and Unstage
---
### Unstage ### Unstage
To remove files from stage use reset HEAD. Where HEAD is the last commit of the current branch: To remove files from stage use reset HEAD. Where HEAD is the last commit of the current branch:
...@@ -347,8 +284,6 @@ If we want to remove a file from the repository but keep it on disk, say we forg ...@@ -347,8 +284,6 @@ If we want to remove a file from the repository but keep it on disk, say we forg
git rm <filename> --cache git rm <filename> --cache
``` ```
---
### Undo Commits ### Undo Commits
Undo last commit putting everything back into the staging area: Undo last commit putting everything back into the staging area:
...@@ -377,8 +312,6 @@ git reset --hard HEAD^^ ...@@ -377,8 +312,6 @@ git reset --hard HEAD^^
Don't reset after pushing Don't reset after pushing
---
### Reset Workflow ### Reset Workflow
1. Edit file again 'edit_this_file.rb' 1. Edit file again 'edit_this_file.rb'
...@@ -392,8 +325,6 @@ Don't reset after pushing ...@@ -392,8 +325,6 @@ Don't reset after pushing
1. Pull for updates 1. Pull for updates
1. Push changes 1. Push changes
---
```sh ```sh
# Change file edit_this_file.rb # Change file edit_this_file.rb
git status git status
...@@ -407,8 +338,6 @@ git pull origin master ...@@ -407,8 +338,6 @@ git pull origin master
git push origin master git push origin master
``` ```
---
### git revert vs git reset ### git revert vs git reset
Reset removes the commit while revert removes the changes but leaves the commit Reset removes the commit while revert removes the changes but leaves the commit
...@@ -425,16 +354,10 @@ git revert <rev commit hash> ...@@ -425,16 +354,10 @@ git revert <rev commit hash>
# reverted commit is back (new commit created again) # reverted commit is back (new commit created again)
``` ```
---
## Questions ## Questions
---
## Instructor Notes ## Instructor Notes
---
### Version Control ### Version Control
- Local VCS was used with a filesystem or a simple db. - Local VCS was used with a filesystem or a simple db.
......
...@@ -4,13 +4,11 @@ comments: false ...@@ -4,13 +4,11 @@ comments: false
# Bisect # Bisect
## Bisect
- Find a commit that introduced a bug - Find a commit that introduced a bug
- Works through a process of elimination - Works through a process of elimination
- Specify a known good and bad revision to begin - Specify a known good and bad revision to begin
## Bisect ## Bisect sample workflow
1. Start the bisect process 1. Start the bisect process
1. Enter the bad revision (usually latest commit) 1. Enter the bad revision (usually latest commit)
......
...@@ -4,13 +4,11 @@ comments: false ...@@ -4,13 +4,11 @@ comments: false
# Cherry Pick # Cherry Pick
## Cherry Pick
- Given an existing commit on one branch, apply the change to another branch - Given an existing commit on one branch, apply the change to another branch
- Useful for backporting bug fixes to previous release branches - Useful for backporting bug fixes to previous release branches
- Make the commit on the master branch and pick in to stable - Make the commit on the master branch and pick in to stable
## Cherry Pick ## Cherry Pick sample workflow
1. Check out a new 'stable' branch from 'master' 1. Check out a new 'stable' branch from 'master'
1. Change back to 'master' 1. Change back to 'master'
...@@ -19,8 +17,6 @@ comments: false ...@@ -19,8 +17,6 @@ comments: false
1. Check out the 'stable' branch 1. Check out the 'stable' branch
1. Cherry pick the commit using the SHA obtained earlier 1. Cherry pick the commit using the SHA obtained earlier
## Commands
```bash ```bash
git checkout master git checkout master
git checkout -b stable git checkout -b stable
......
...@@ -11,15 +11,13 @@ comments: false ...@@ -11,15 +11,13 @@ comments: false
- Push branches to the server frequently - Push branches to the server frequently
- Hint: This is a cheap backup for your work-in-progress code - Hint: This is a cheap backup for your work-in-progress code
## Feature branching ## Feature branching sample workflow
1. Create a new feature branch called 'squash_some_bugs' 1. Create a new feature branch called 'squash_some_bugs'
1. Edit '`bugs.rb`' and remove all the bugs. 1. Edit '`bugs.rb`' and remove all the bugs.
1. Commit 1. Commit
1. Push 1. Push
## Commands
```sh ```sh
git checkout -b squash_some_bugs git checkout -b squash_some_bugs
# Edit `bugs.rb` # Edit `bugs.rb`
......
...@@ -35,8 +35,6 @@ comments: false ...@@ -35,8 +35,6 @@ comments: false
1. Create a '`Workspace`' directory in your home directory. 1. Create a '`Workspace`' directory in your home directory.
1. Clone the '`training-examples`' project. 1. Clone the '`training-examples`' project.
## Commands
```sh ```sh
mkdir ~/workspace mkdir ~/workspace
cd ~/workspace cd ~/workspace
...@@ -69,8 +67,6 @@ Modified files that have been marked to go in the next commit. ...@@ -69,8 +67,6 @@ Modified files that have been marked to go in the next commit.
1. Push the commit to the remote 1. Push the commit to the remote
1. View the git log 1. View the git log
## Commands
```sh ```sh
# Edit `edit_this_file.rb` # Edit `edit_this_file.rb`
git status git status
......
...@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ comments: false ...@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ comments: false
# Git Add # Git Add
## Git Add
Adds content to the index or staging area. Adds content to the index or staging area.
- Adds a list of file: - Adds a list of file:
...@@ -20,8 +18,6 @@ Adds content to the index or staging area. ...@@ -20,8 +18,6 @@ Adds content to the index or staging area.
git add -A git add -A
``` ```
## Git add continued
- Add all text files in current dir: - Add all text files in current dir:
```bash ```bash
......
...@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ comments: false ...@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ comments: false
- Practice makes perfect - Practice makes perfect
- Force push after fixing conflicts. Be careful! - Force push after fixing conflicts. Be careful!
## Merge conflicts ## Merge conflicts sample workflow
1. Checkout a new branch and edit `conflicts.rb`. Add 'Line4' and 'Line5'. 1. Checkout a new branch and edit `conflicts.rb`. Add 'Line4' and 'Line5'.
1. Commit and push. 1. Commit and push.
...@@ -22,8 +22,6 @@ comments: false ...@@ -22,8 +22,6 @@ comments: false
1. Force push the changes. 1. Force push the changes.
1. Finally continue with the Merge Request. 1. Finally continue with the Merge Request.
## Commands
```sh ```sh
git checkout -b conflicts_branch git checkout -b conflicts_branch
......
...@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ comments: false ...@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ comments: false
- Be as receptive as possible - Be as receptive as possible
- Feedback is about the best code, not the person. You are not your code - Feedback is about the best code, not the person. You are not your code
## Feedback and Collaboration
Review the Thoughtbot code-review guide for suggestions to follow when reviewing merge requests: Review the Thoughtbot code-review guide for suggestions to follow when reviewing merge requests:
[https://github.com/thoughtbot/guides/tree/master/code-review](https://github.com/thoughtbot/guides/tree/master/code-review) [https://github.com/thoughtbot/guides/tree/master/code-review](https://github.com/thoughtbot/guides/tree/master/code-review)
......
...@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ and we need to change to a different branch. ...@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ and we need to change to a different branch.
git stash apply stash@{3} git stash apply stash@{3}
``` ```
- Every time we save a stash it gets stacked so by using list we can see all our - Every time we save a stash it gets stacked so by using `list` we can see all our
stashes. stashes.
```sh ```sh
...@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ and we need to change to a different branch. ...@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ and we need to change to a different branch.
- If we meet conflicts we need to either reset or commit our changes. - If we meet conflicts we need to either reset or commit our changes.
- Conflicts through `pop` will not drop a stash afterwards. - Conflicts through `pop` will not drop a stash afterwards.
## Git Stash ## Git Stash sample workflow
1. Modify a file 1. Modify a file
1. Stage file 1. Stage file
...@@ -64,8 +64,6 @@ and we need to change to a different branch. ...@@ -64,8 +64,6 @@ and we need to change to a different branch.
1. Apply with pop 1. Apply with pop
1. View list to confirm changes 1. View list to confirm changes
## Commands
```sh ```sh
# Modify edit_this_file.rb file # Modify edit_this_file.rb file
git add . git add .
......
...@@ -11,18 +11,12 @@ type: reference ...@@ -11,18 +11,12 @@ type: reference
- Many projects combine an annotated release tag with a stable branch - Many projects combine an annotated release tag with a stable branch
- Consider setting deployment/release tags automatically - Consider setting deployment/release tags automatically
# Tags ## Tags sample workflow
- Create a lightweight tag - Create a lightweight tag
- Create an annotated tag - Create an annotated tag
- Push the tags to the remote repository - Push the tags to the remote repository
**Additional resources**
<https://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Basics-Tagging>
# Commands
```sh ```sh
git checkout master git checkout master
...@@ -36,6 +30,10 @@ git tag ...@@ -36,6 +30,10 @@ git tag
git push origin --tags git push origin --tags
``` ```
**Additional resources**
<https://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Basics-Tagging>
<!-- ## Troubleshooting <!-- ## Troubleshooting
Include any troubleshooting steps that you can foresee. If you know beforehand what issues Include any troubleshooting steps that you can foresee. If you know beforehand what issues
......
...@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ comments: false ...@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ comments: false
# Unstage # Unstage
## Unstage
- To remove files from stage use reset HEAD where HEAD is the last commit of the current branch. This will unstage the file but maintain the modifications. - To remove files from stage use reset HEAD where HEAD is the last commit of the current branch. This will unstage the file but maintain the modifications.
```bash ```bash
......
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