Avoid data-integrity issue when cleaning up repository archive cache

## What does this MR do?
Sets the default value for `repository_downloads_path` if someone has it configured incorrectly, and it points to the path where repositories are stored. It's also replace invocation of `find` with Ruby code that matches old cached files in a better, and safe way to avoid data-integrity issues.

## Why was this MR needed?
The `repository_downloads_path` is used by the `RepositoryArchiveCacheWorker` to remove outdated repository archives, if it points to the wrong directory can cause some data-integrity issue.

## What are the relevant issue numbers?
Closes #14222

See merge request !5285
(cherry picked from commit d2598f62)