Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shemminger/iproute2

COPYING

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 		       Version 2, June 1991
 
  Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-     59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+                       51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
  of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
 
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
   The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
 freedom to share and change it.  By contrast, the GNU General Public
 License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
-software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.	This
+software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.  This
 General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
 Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
 using it.  (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ the GNU Library General Public License instead.)  You can apply it to
 your programs, too.
 
   When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
-price.	Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
+price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
 have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
 this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
 if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
 excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot
 distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
 License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
-may not distribute the Program at all.	For example, if a patent
+may not distribute the Program at all.  For example, if a patent
 license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
 all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
 the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ of the General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
 be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
 address new problems or concerns.
 
-Each version is given a distinguishing version number.	If the Program
+Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the Program
 specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
 later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
 either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ Foundation.
 
   10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
 programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
-to ask for permission.	For software which is copyrighted by the Free
+to ask for permission.  For software which is copyrighted by the Free
 Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
 make exceptions for this.  Our decision will be guided by the two goals
 of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
 the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
 
     <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
-    Copyright (C) 19yy	<name of author>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
 
     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
 
     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 
 
 Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
 If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
 when it starts in an interactive mode:
 
-    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) 19yy name of author
+    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
     Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
     This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
     under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.

include/linux/netfilter.h

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #define NF_VERDICT_QMASK 0xffff0000
 #define NF_VERDICT_QBITS 16
 
-#define NF_QUEUE_NR(x) (((x << NF_VERDICT_QBITS) & NF_VERDICT_QMASK) | NF_QUEUE)
+#define NF_QUEUE_NR(x) ((((x) << NF_VERDICT_BITS) & NF_VERDICT_QMASK) | NF_QUEUE)
 
 /* only for userspace compatibility */
 /* Generic cache responses from hook functions.
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ enum nf_inet_hooks {
 };
 
 union nf_inet_addr {
-	u_int32_t	all[4];
+	__u32		all[4];
 	__be32		ip;
 	__be32		ip6[4];
 	struct in_addr	in;

include/linux/pkt_cls.h

@@ -201,8 +201,8 @@ enum
 
 struct tc_u32_key
 {
-	__u32		mask;
-	__u32		val;
+	__be32		mask;
+	__be32		val;
 	int		off;
 	int		offmask;
 };
@@ -213,12 +213,12 @@ struct tc_u32_sel
 	unsigned char		offshift;
 	unsigned char		nkeys;
 
-	__u16			offmask;
+	__be16			offmask;
 	__u16			off;
 	short			offoff;
 
 	short			hoff;
-	__u32			hmask;
+	__be32			hmask;
 	struct tc_u32_key	keys[0];
 };
 

include/linux/types.h

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ typedef __kernel_mqd_t		mqd_t;
 typedef __kernel_uid_t		uid_t;
 typedef __kernel_gid_t		gid_t;
 
-#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
 typedef __kernel_loff_t		loff_t;
 #endif
 
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ typedef		__u8		uint8_t;
 typedef		__u16		uint16_t;
 typedef		__u32		uint32_t;
 
-#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
 typedef		__u64		uint64_t;
 typedef		__u64		u_int64_t;
 typedef		__s64		int64_t;
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ typedef __u16 __bitwise __le16;
 typedef __u16 __bitwise __be16;
 typedef __u32 __bitwise __le32;
 typedef __u32 __bitwise __be32;
-#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
 typedef __u64 __bitwise __le64;
 typedef __u64 __bitwise __be64;
 #endif

ip/Makefile

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ ip: $(IPOBJ) $(LIBNETLINK) $(LIBUTIL)
 rtmon: $(RTMONOBJ) $(LIBNETLINK)
 
 install: all
-	install -m 0755 -s $(TARGETS) $(DESTDIR)$(SBINDIR)
+	install -m 0755 $(TARGETS) $(DESTDIR)$(SBINDIR)
 	install -m 0755 $(SCRIPTS) $(DESTDIR)$(SBINDIR)
 
 clean:

ip/ip6tunnel.c

@@ -55,17 +55,17 @@ static void usage(void)
 	fprintf(stderr, "          [ mode { ip6ip6 | ipip6 | any } ]\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "          [ remote ADDR local ADDR ] [ dev PHYS_DEV ]\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "          [ encaplimit ELIM ]\n");
-	fprintf(stderr ,"          [ hoplimit HLIM ] [ tc TC ] [ fl FL ]\n");
+	fprintf(stderr ,"          [ hoplimit TTL ] [ tclass TCLASS ] [ flowlabel FLOWLABEL ]\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "          [ dscp inherit ]\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-	fprintf(stderr, "Where: NAME := STRING\n");
-	fprintf(stderr, "       ADDR := IPV6_ADDRESS\n");
-	fprintf(stderr, "       ELIM := { none | 0..255 }(default=%d)\n",
+	fprintf(stderr, "Where: NAME      := STRING\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "       ADDR      := IPV6_ADDRESS\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "       ELIM      := { none | 0..255 }(default=%d)\n",
 		IPV6_DEFAULT_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT);
-	fprintf(stderr, "       HLIM := 0..255 (default=%d)\n",
+	fprintf(stderr, "       TTL       := 0..255 (default=%d)\n",
 		DEFAULT_TNL_HOP_LIMIT);
-	fprintf(stderr, "       TC   := { 0x0..0xff | inherit }\n");
-	fprintf(stderr, "       FL   := { 0x0..0xfffff | inherit }\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "       TOS       := { 0x0..0xff | inherit }\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "       FLOWLABEL := { 0x0..0xfffff | inherit }\n");
 	exit(-1);
 }
 
@@ -93,16 +93,16 @@ static void print_tunnel(struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
 	printf(" hoplimit %u", p->hop_limit);
 
 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
-		printf(" tc inherit");
+		printf(" tclass inherit");
 	else {
 		__u32 val = ntohl(p->flowinfo & IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS);
-		printf(" tc 0x%02x", (__u8)(val >> 20));
+		printf(" tclass 0x%02x", (__u8)(val >> 20));
 	}
 
 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL)
-		printf(" fl inherit");
+		printf(" flowlabel inherit");
 	else
-		printf(" fl 0x%05x", ntohl(p->flowinfo & IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL));
+		printf(" flowlabel 0x%05x", ntohl(p->flowinfo & IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL));
 
 	printf(" (flowinfo 0x%08x)", ntohl(p->flowinfo));
 
@@ -161,33 +161,39 @@ static int parse_args(int argc, char **argv, struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
 					invarg("invalid ELIM", *argv);
 				p->encap_limit = uval;
 			}
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "hoplimit") == 0) {
+		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "hoplimit") == 0 ||
+			   strcmp(*argv, "ttl") == 0 ||
+			   strcmp(*argv, "hlim") == 0) {
 			__u8 uval;
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_u8(&uval, *argv, 0))
-				invarg("invalid HLIM", *argv);
+				invarg("invalid TTL", *argv);
 			p->hop_limit = uval;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "tc") == 0) {
+		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "tclass") == 0 ||
+			   strcmp(*argv, "tc") == 0 ||
+			   strcmp(*argv, "tos") == 0 ||
+			   matches(*argv, "dsfield") == 0) {
 			__u8 uval;
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") == 0)
 				p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS;
 			else {
 				if (get_u8(&uval, *argv, 16))
-					invarg("invalid TC", *argv);
+					invarg("invalid TClass", *argv);
 				p->flowinfo |= htonl((__u32)uval << 20) & IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS;
 				p->flags &= ~IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS;
 			}
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "fl") == 0) {
+		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "flowlabel") == 0 ||
+			   strcmp(*argv, "fl") == 0) {
 			__u32 uval;
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") == 0)
 				p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL;
 			else {
 				if (get_u32(&uval, *argv, 16))
-					invarg("invalid FL", *argv);
+					invarg("invalid Flowlabel", *argv);
 				if (uval > 0xFFFFF)
-					invarg("invalid FL", *argv);
+					invarg("invalid Flowlabel", *argv);
 				p->flowinfo |= htonl(uval) & IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL;
 				p->flags &= ~IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL;
 			}

ip/ipaddress.c

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/errno.h>
 #include <netinet/in.h>
 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -114,7 +115,20 @@ void print_link_flags(FILE *fp, unsigned flags, unsigned mdown)
 	fprintf(fp, "> ");
 }
 
-void print_queuelen(char *name)
+static const char *oper_states[] = {
+	"UNKNOWN", "NOTPRESENT", "DOWN", "LOWERLAYERDOWN", 
+	"TESTING", "DORMANT",	 "UP"
+};
+
+static void print_operstate(FILE *f, __u8 state)
+{
+	if (state >= sizeof(oper_states)/sizeof(oper_states[0]))
+		fprintf(f, "state %#x ", state);
+	else
+		fprintf(f, "state %s ", oper_states[state]);
+}
+
+static void print_queuelen(FILE *f, const char *name)
 {
 	struct ifreq ifr;
 	int s;
@@ -126,14 +140,14 @@ void print_queuelen(char *name)
 	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
 	strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name);
 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFTXQLEN, &ifr) < 0) {
-		perror("SIOCGIFXQLEN");
+		fprintf(f, "ioctl(SIOCGIFXQLEN) failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
 		close(s);
 		return;
 	}
 	close(s);
 
 	if (ifr.ifr_qlen)
-		printf("qlen %d", ifr.ifr_qlen);
+		fprintf(f, "qlen %d", ifr.ifr_qlen);
 }
 
 static void print_linktype(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *tb)
@@ -233,8 +247,11 @@ int print_linkinfo(const struct sockaddr_nl *who,
 		fprintf(fp, "master %s ", ll_idx_n2a(*(int*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_MASTER]), b1));
 	}
 #endif
+	if (tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE])
+		print_operstate(fp, *(__u8 *)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE]));
+		
 	if (filter.showqueue)
-		print_queuelen((char*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]));
+		print_queuelen(fp, (char*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]));
 
 	if (!filter.family || filter.family == AF_PACKET) {
 		SPRINT_BUF(b1);
@@ -514,7 +531,7 @@ struct nlmsg_list
 	struct nlmsghdr	  h;
 };
 
-int print_selected_addrinfo(int ifindex, struct nlmsg_list *ainfo, FILE *fp)
+static int print_selected_addrinfo(int ifindex, struct nlmsg_list *ainfo, FILE *fp)
 {
 	for ( ;ainfo ;  ainfo = ainfo->next) {
 		struct nlmsghdr *n = &ainfo->h;
@@ -557,7 +574,7 @@ static int store_nlmsg(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int ipaddr_list_or_flush(int argc, char **argv, int flush)
+static int ipaddr_list_or_flush(int argc, char **argv, int flush)
 {
 	struct nlmsg_list *linfo = NULL;
 	struct nlmsg_list *ainfo = NULL;
@@ -795,7 +812,7 @@ void ipaddr_reset_filter(int oneline)
 	filter.oneline = oneline;
 }
 
-int default_scope(inet_prefix *lcl)
+static int default_scope(inet_prefix *lcl)
 {
 	if (lcl->family == AF_INET) {
 		if (lcl->bytelen >= 1 && *(__u8*)&lcl->data == 127)
@@ -804,7 +821,7 @@ int default_scope(inet_prefix *lcl)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int ipaddr_modify(int cmd, int flags, int argc, char **argv)
+static int ipaddr_modify(int cmd, int flags, int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	struct {
 		struct nlmsghdr 	n;

ip/iptunnel.c

@@ -171,7 +171,8 @@ static int parse_args(int argc, char **argv, int cmd, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p)
 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			strncpy(medium, *argv, IFNAMSIZ-1);
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "ttl") == 0) {
+		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "ttl") == 0 ||
+			   strcmp(*argv, "hoplimit") == 0) {
 			unsigned uval;
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") != 0) {
@@ -182,6 +183,7 @@ static int parse_args(int argc, char **argv, int cmd, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p)
 				p->iph.ttl = uval;
 			}
 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "tos") == 0 ||
+			   strcmp(*argv, "tclass") == 0 ||
 			   matches(*argv, "dsfield") == 0) {
 			__u32 uval;
 			NEXT_ARG();

man/man8/ip.8

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ ip \- show / manipulate routing, devices, policy routing and tunnels
 .sp
 
 .ti -8
-.IR OPTIONS " := { " 
+.IR OPTIONS " := { "
 \fB\-V\fR[\fIersion\fR] |
 \fB\-s\fR[\fItatistics\fR] |
 \fB\-r\fR[\fIesolve\fR] |
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ ip \- show / manipulate routing, devices, policy routing and tunnels
 .br
 .B  address
 .IR LLADDR " |"
-.B  broadcast 
+.B  broadcast
 .IR LLADDR " |"
 .br
 .B  mtu
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ ip \- show / manipulate routing, devices, policy routing and tunnels
 .RI "[ " DEVICE " ]"
 
 .ti -8
-.BR "ip addr" " { " add " | " del " } " 
+.BR "ip addr" " { " add " | " del " } "
 .IB IFADDR " dev " STRING
 
 .ti -8
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ ip \- show / manipulate routing, devices, policy routing and tunnels
 .IR STRING " ] [ "
 .B  scope
 .IR SCOPE-ID " ] [ "
-.B  to 
+.B  to
 .IR PREFIX " ] [ " FLAG-LIST " ] [ "
 .B  label
 .IR PATTERN " ]"
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ ip \- show / manipulate routing, devices, policy routing and tunnels
 tentative " | " deprecated " ]"
 
 .ti -8
-.BR "ip addrlabel" " { " add " | " del " } " prefix 
+.BR "ip addrlabel" " { " add " | " del " } " prefix
 .BR PREFIX " [ "
 .B dev
 .IR DEV " ] [ "
@@ -113,10 +113,10 @@ tentative " | " deprecated " ]"
 .I  SELECTOR
 
 .ti -8
-.B  ip route get 
+.B  ip route get
 .IR ADDRESS " [ "
 .BI from " ADDRESS " iif " STRING"
-.RB " ] [ " oif 
+.RB " ] [ " oif
 .IR STRING " ] [ "
 .B  tos
 .IR TOS " ]"
@@ -278,9 +278,9 @@ throw " | " unreachable " | " prohibit " | " blackhole " | " nat " ]"
 .BR "ip tunnel" " { " add " | " change " | " del " | " show " }"
 .RI "[ " NAME " ]"
 .br
-.RB "[ " mode " { " ipip " | " gre " | " sit " } ]"
-.br
-.RB "[ " remote
+.RB "[ " mode
+.IR MODE " ] [ "
+.B remote
 .IR ADDR " ] [ "
 .B  local
 .IR ADDR " ]"
@@ -289,14 +289,24 @@ throw " | " unreachable " | " prohibit " | " blackhole " | " nat " ]"
 .IR KEY " ] [ "
 .RB "[" i "|" o "]" csum " ] ]"
 .br
+.RB "[ " encaplimit
+.IR ELIM " ]"
 .RB "[ " ttl
-.IR TTL " ] [ "
-.B  tos
+.IR TTL " ]"
+.br
+.RB "[ " tos
 .IR TOS " ] [ "
-.RB "[" no "]" pmtudisc " ]"
+.B flowlabel
+.IR FLOWLABEL " ]"
 .br
+.RB "[ [" no "]" pmtudisc " ]"
 .RB "[ " dev
 .IR PHYS_DEV " ]"
+.RB "[ " "dscp inherit" " ]"
+
+.ti -8
+.IR MODE " := "
+.RB " { " ipip " | " gre " | " sit " | " isatap " | " ip6ip6 " | " ipip6 " | " any " }"
 
 .ti -8
 .IR ADDR " := { " IP_ADDRESS " |"
@@ -306,6 +316,12 @@ throw " | " unreachable " | " prohibit " | " blackhole " | " nat " ]"
 .IR TOS " := { " NUMBER " |"
 .BR inherit " }"
 
+.ti -8
+.IR ELIM " := {
+.BR none " | "
+.IR 0 ".." 255 " }"
+
+.ti -8
 .ti -8
 .IR TTL " := { " 1 ".." 255 " | "
 .BR inherit " }"
@@ -335,6 +351,313 @@ throw " | " unreachable " | " prohibit " | " blackhole " | " nat " ]"
 .ti -8
 .BR "ip monitor" " [ " all " |"
 .IR LISTofOBJECTS " ]"
+
+.ti -8
+.BR "ip xfrm"
+.IR XFRM_OBJECT " { " COMMAND " }"
+
+.ti -8
+.IR XFRM_OBJECT " := { " state " | " policy " | " monitor " } "
+
+.ti -8
+.BR "ip xfrm state " { " add " | " update " } "
+.IR ID " [ "
+.IR XFRM_OPT " ] "
+.RB " [ " mode
+.IR MODE " ] "
+.br
+.RB " [ " reqid
+.IR REQID " ] "
+.RB " [ " seq
+.IR SEQ " ] "
+.RB " [ " replay-window
+.IR SIZE " ] "
+.br
+.RB " [ " flag
+.IR FLAG-LIST " ] "
+.RB " [ " encap
+.IR ENCAP " ] "
+.RB " [ " sel
+.IR SELECTOR " ] "
+.br
+.RB " [ "
+.IR LIMIT-LIST " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.BR "ip xfrm state allocspi "
+.IR ID
+.RB " [ " mode
+.IR MODE " ] "
+.RB " [ " reqid
+.IR REQID " ] "
+.RB " [ " seq
+.IR SEQ " ] "
+.RB " [ " min
+.IR SPI
+.B max
+.IR SPI " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.BR "ip xfrm state" " { " delete " | " get " } "
+.IR ID
+
+.ti -8
+.BR "ip xfrm state" " { " deleteall " | " list " } [ "
+.IR ID " ] "
+.RB " [ " mode
+.IR MODE " ] "
+.br
+.RB " [ " reqid
+.IR REQID " ] "
+.RB " [ " flag
+.IR FLAG_LIST " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.BR "ip xfrm state flush" " [ " proto
+.IR XFRM_PROTO " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.BR "ip xfrm state count"
+
+.ti -8
+.IR ID " := "
+.RB " [ " src
+.IR ADDR " ] "
+.RB " [ " dst
+.IR ADDR " ] "
+.RB " [ " proto
+.IR XFRM_PROTO " ] "
+.RB " [ " spi
+.IR SPI " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR XFRM_PROTO " := "
+.RB " [ " esp " | " ah " | " comp " | " route2 " | " hao " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR MODE " := "
+.RB " [ " transport " | " tunnel " | " ro " | " beet " ] "
+.b (default=transport)
+
+.ti -8
+.IR FLAG-LIST " := "
+.RI " [ " FLAG-LIST " ] " FLAG
+
+.ti -8
+.IR FLAG " := "
+.RB " [ " noecn " | " decap-dscp " | " wildrecv " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR ENCAP " := " ENCAP-TYPE " " SPORT " " DPORT " " OADDR
+
+.ti -8
+.IR ENCAP-TYPE " := "
+.B espinudp
+.RB " | "
+.B espinudp-nonike
+
+.ti -8
+.IR ALGO-LIST " := [ "
+.IR ALGO-LIST " ] | [ "
+.IR ALGO " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR ALGO " := "
+.IR ALGO_TYPE
+.IR ALGO_NAME
+.IR ALGO_KEY
+
+.ti -8
+.IR ALGO_TYPE " := "
+.RB " [ " enc " | " auth " | " comp " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR SELECTOR " := "
+.B src
+.IR ADDR "[/" PLEN "]"
+.B dst
+.IR ADDR "[/" PLEN "]"
+.RI " [ " UPSPEC " ] "
+.RB " [ " dev
+.IR DEV " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR UPSPEC " := "
+.B proto
+.IR PROTO " [[ "
+.B sport
+.IR PORT " ] "
+.RB " [ " dport
+.IR PORT " ] | "
+.br
+.RB " [ " type
+.IR NUMBER " ] "
+.RB " [ " code
+.IR NUMBER " ]] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR LIMIT-LIST " := [ " LIMIT-LIST " ] |"
+.RB " [ "limit
+.IR LIMIT " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR LIMIT " := "
+.RB " [ [" time-soft "|" time-hard "|" time-use-soft "|" time-use-hard "]"
+.IR SECONDS " ] | "
+.RB "[ ["byte-soft "|" byte-hard "]"
+.IR SIZE " ] | "
+.br
+.RB " [ ["packet-soft "|" packet-hard "]"
+.IR COUNT " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.BR "ip xfrm policy" " { " add " | " update " } " " dir "
+.IR DIR
+.IR SELECTOR " [ "
+.BR index
+.IR INDEX " ] "
+.br
+.RB " [ " ptype
+.IR PTYPE " ] "
+.RB " [ " action
+.IR ACTION " ] "
+.RB " [ " priority
+.IR PRIORITY " ] "
+.br
+.RI " [ " LIMIT-LIST " ] [ "
+.IR TMPL-LIST " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.BR "ip xfrm policy" " { " delete " | " get " } " " dir "
+.IR DIR " [ " SELECTOR " | "
+.BR index
+.IR INDEX
+.RB " ] "
+.br
+.RB " [ " ptype
+.IR PTYPE " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.BR "ip xfrm policy" " { " deleteall " | " list " } "
+.RB " [ " dir
+.IR DIR " ] [ "
+.IR SELECTOR " ] "
+.br
+.RB " [ " index
+.IR INDEX " ] "
+.RB " [ " action
+.IR ACTION " ] "
+.RB " [ " priority
+.IR PRIORITY " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.B "ip xfrm policy flush"
+.RB " [ " ptype
+.IR PTYPE " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.B "ip xfrm count"
+
+.ti -8
+.IR PTYPE " := "
+.RB " [ " main " | " sub " ] "
+.b (default=main)
+
+.ti -8
+.IR DIR " := "
+.RB " [ " in " | " out " | " fwd " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR SELECTOR " := "
+.B src
+.IR ADDR "[/" PLEN "]"
+.B dst
+.IR ADDR "[/" PLEN] " [ " UPSPEC
+.RB " ] [ " dev
+.IR DEV " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR UPSPEC " := "
+.B proto
+.IR PROTO " [ "
+.RB " [ " sport
+.IR PORT " ] "
+.RB " [ " dport
+.IR PORT " ] | "
+.br
+.RB " [ " type
+.IR NUMBER " ] "
+.RB " [ " code
+.IR NUMBER " ] ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR ACTION " := "
+.RB " [ " allow " | " block " ]"
+.b (default=allow)
+
+.ti -8
+.IR LIMIT-LIST " := "
+.RB " [ "
+.IR LIMIT-LIST " ] | "
+.RB " [ " limit
+.IR LIMIT " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR LIMIT " := "
+.RB " [ [" time-soft "|" time-hard "|" time-use-soft "|" time-use-hard "]"
+.IR SECONDS " ] | "
+.RB " [ [" byte-soft "|" byte-hard "]"
+.IR SIZE " ] | "
+.br [ "
+.RB "[" packet-soft "|" packet-hard "]"
+.IR NUMBER " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR TMPL-LIST " := "
+.b " [ "
+.IR TMPL-LIST " ] | "
+.RB " [ " tmpl
+.IR TMPL " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR TMPL " := "
+.IR ID " [ "
+.B mode
+.IR MODE " ] "
+.RB " [ " reqid
+.IR REQID " ] "
+.RB " [ " level
+.IR LEVEL " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR ID " := "
+.RB " [ " src
+.IR ADDR " ] "
+.RB " [ " dst
+.IR ADDR " ] "
+.RB " [ " proto
+.IR XFRM_PROTO " ] "
+.RB " [ " spi
+.IR SPI " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR XFRM_PROTO " := "
+.RB " [ " esp " | " ah " | " comp " | " route2 " | " hao " ] "
+
+.ti -8
+.IR MODE " := "
+.RB " [ " transport " | " tunnel " | " beet " ] "
+.b (default=transport)
+
+.ti -8
+.IR LEVEL " := "
+.RB " [ " required " | " use " ] "
+.b (default=required)
+
+.ti -8
+.BR "ip xfrm monitor" " [ " all " | "
+.IR LISTofOBJECTS " ] "
+
 .in -8
 .ad b
 
@@ -359,7 +682,7 @@ followed by protocol family identifier:
 or
 .B link
 ,enforce the protocol family to use.  If the option is not present,
-the protocol family is guessed from other arguments.  If the rest 
+the protocol family is guessed from other arguments.  If the rest
 of the command line does not give enough information to guess the
 family,
 .B ip
@@ -391,7 +714,7 @@ shortcut for
 output each record on a single line, replacing line feeds
 with the
 .B '\e\'
-character. This is convenient when you want to count records 
+character. This is convenient when you want to count records
 with
 .BR wc (1)
  or to
@@ -444,6 +767,10 @@ host addresses.
 .B tunnel
 - tunnel over IP.
 
+.TP
+.B xfrm
+- framework for IPsec protocol.
+
 .PP
 The names of all objects may be written in full or
 abbreviated form, f.e.
@@ -522,13 +849,13 @@ already configured.
 
 .TP
 .BI txqueuelen " NUMBER"
-.TP 
+.TP
 .BI txqlen " NUMBER"
 change the transmit queue length of the device.
 
 .TP
 .BI mtu " NUMBER"
-change the 
+change the
 .I MTU
 of the device.
 
@@ -1115,15 +1442,15 @@ the initial RTT ('Round Trip Time') estimate. If no suffix is
 specified the units are raw values passed directly to the
 routing code to maintain compatability with previous releases.
 Otherwise if a suffix of s, sec or secs is used to specify
-seconds; ms, msec or msecs to specify milliseconds; us, usec 
-or usecs to specify microseconds; ns, nsec or nsecs to specify 
-nanoseconds; j, hz or jiffies to specify jiffies, the value is 
+seconds; ms, msec or msecs to specify milliseconds; us, usec
+or usecs to specify microseconds; ns, nsec or nsecs to specify
+nanoseconds; j, hz or jiffies to specify jiffies, the value is
 converted to what the routing code expects.
 
 
 .TP
 .BI rttvar " TIME " "(2.3.15+ only)"
-the initial RTT variance estimate. Values are specified as with 
+the initial RTT variance estimate. Values are specified as with
 .BI rtt
 above.
 
@@ -1432,7 +1759,7 @@ force the output device on which this packet will be routed.
 
 .TP
 .B connected
-if no source address 
+if no source address
 .RB "(option " from ")"
 was given, relookup the route with the source set to the preferred
 address received from the first lookup.
@@ -1621,14 +1948,14 @@ It is also possible to use lookup instead of table.
 .TP
 .BI realms " FROM/TO"
 Realms to select if the rule matched and the routing table lookup
-succeeded.  Realm 
+succeeded.  Realm
 .I TO
 is only used if the route did not select any realm.
 
 .TP
 .BI nat " ADDRESS"
 The base of the IP address block to translate (for source addresses).
-The 
+The
 .I ADDRESS
 may be either the start of the block of NAT addresses (selected by NAT
 routes) or a local host address (or even zero).
@@ -1706,8 +2033,11 @@ the prefix selecting the IP source addresses of the multicast route.
 
 .SH ip tunnel - tunnel configuration
 .B tunnel
-objects are tunnels, encapsulating packets in IPv4 packets and then
+objects are tunnels, encapsulating packets in IP packets and then
 sending them over the IP infrastructure.
+The encapulating (or outer) address family is specified by the
+.B -f
+option.  The default is IPv4.
 
 .SS ip tunnel add - add a new tunnel
 .SS ip tunnel change - change an existing tunnel
@@ -1719,8 +2049,13 @@ select the tunnel device name.
 
 .TP
 .BI mode " MODE"
-set the tunnel mode.  Three modes are currently available:
-.BR ipip ", " sit " and " gre "."
+set the tunnel mode. Available modes depend on the encapsulating address family.
+.br
+Modes for IPv4 encapsulation available:
+.BR ipip ", " sit ", " isatap " and " gre "."
+.br
+Modes for IPv6 encapsulation available:
+.BR ip6ip6 ", " ipip6 " and " any "."
 
 .TP
 .BI remote " ADDRESS"
@@ -1733,27 +2068,32 @@ It must be an address on another interface of this host.
 
 .TP
 .BI ttl " N"
-set a fixed TTL 
+set a fixed TTL
 .I N
 on tunneled packets.
 .I N
 is a number in the range 1--255. 0 is a special value
-meaning that packets inherit the TTL value. 
-The default value is:
+meaning that packets inherit the TTL value.
+The default value for IPv4 tunnels is:
 .BR "inherit" .
+The default value for IPv6 tunnels is:
+.BR "64" .
+
 
 .TP
 .BI tos " T"
 .TP
 .BI dsfield " T"
-set a fixed TOS
+.TP
+.BI tclass " T"
+set a fixed TOS (or traffic class in IPv6)
 .I T
 on tunneled packets.
 The default value is:
 .BR "inherit" .
 
 .TP
-.BI dev " NAME" 
+.BI dev " NAME"
 bind the tunnel to the device
 .I NAME
 so that tunneled packets will only be routed via this device and will
@@ -1783,12 +2123,12 @@ parameter sets the key to use in both directions.
 The
 .BR ikey " and " okey
 parameters set different keys for input and output.
-   
+
 .TP
 .BR csum ", " icsum ", " ocsum
 .RB ( " only GRE tunnels " )
 generate/require checksums for tunneled packets.
-The 
+The
 .B ocsum
 flag calculates checksums for outgoing packets.
 The
@@ -1811,10 +2151,28 @@ The
 flag requires that all input packets are serialized.
 The
 .B  seq
-flag is equivalent to the combination 
+flag is equivalent to the combination
 .BR "iseq oseq" .
 .B It isn't work. Don't use it.
 
+.TP
+.RP
+.BI dscp inherit
+.RB ( " only IPv6 tunnels " )
+Inherit DS field between inner and outer header.
+
+.TP
+.RP
+.BI encaplim " ELIM"
+.RB ( " only IPv6 tunnels " )
+set a fixed encapsulation limit.  Default is 4.
+
+.TP
+.RP
+.BI flowlabel " FLOWLABEL"
+.RB ( " only IPv6 tunnels " )
+set a fixed flowlabel.
+
 .SS ip tunnel show - list tunnels
 This command has no arguments.
 
@@ -1868,6 +2226,169 @@ at any time.
 It prepends the history with the state snapshot dumped at the moment
 of starting.
 
+.SH ip xfrm - setting xfrm
+xfrm is an IP framework, which can transform format of the datagrams,
+.br
+i.e. encrypt the packets with some algorithm. xfrm policy and xfrm state
+are associated through templates
+.IR TMPL_LIST "."
+This framework is used as a part of IPsec protocol.
+
+.SS ip xfrm state add - add new state into xfrm
+
+.SS ip xfrm state update - update existing xfrm state
+
+.SS ip xfrm state allocspi - allocate SPI value
+
+.TP
+.I MODE
+is set as default to
+.BR transport ","
+but it could be set to
+.BR tunnel "," ro " or " beet "."
+
+.TP
+.I FLAG-LIST
+contains one or more flags.
+
+.TP
+.I FLAG
+could be set to
+.BR noecn ", " decap-dscp " or " wildrecv "."
+
+.TP
+.I ENCAP
+encapsulation is set to encapsulation type
+.IR ENCAP-TYPE ", source port " SPORT ", destination port "  DPORT " and " OADDR "."
+
+.TP
+.I ENCAP-TYPE
+could be set to
+.BR espinudp " or " espinudp-nonike "."
+
+.TP
+.I ALGO-LIST
+contains one or more algorithms
+.I ALGO
+which depend on the type of algorithm set by
+.IR ALGO_TYPE "."
+It can be used these algoritms
+.BR enc ", " auth " or " comp "."
+
+.SS ip xfrm policy add - add a new policy
+
+.SS ip xfrm policy update - update an existing policy
+
+.SS ip xfrm policy delete - delete existing policy
+
+.SS ip xfrm policy get - get existing policy
+
+.SS ip xfrm policy deleteall - delete all existing xfrm policy
+
+.SS ip xfrm policy list - print out the list of xfrm policy
+
+.SS ip xfrm policy flush - flush policies
+It can be flush
+.BR all
+policies or only those specified with
+.BR ptype "."
+
+.TP
+.BI dir " DIR "
+directory could be one of these:
+.BR "inp", " out " or " fwd".
+
+.TP
+.IR SELECTOR
+selects for which addresses will be set up the policy. The selector
+is defined by source and destination address.
+
+.TP
+.IR UPSPEC
+is defined by source port
+.BR sport ", "
+destination port
+.BR dport ", " type
+as number and
+.B code
+also number.
+
+.TP
+.BI dev " DEV "
+specify network device.
+
+.TP
+.BI index " INDEX "
+the number of indexed policy.
+
+.TP
+.BI ptype " PTYPE "
+type is set as default on
+.BR "main" ,
+could be switch on
+.BR "sub" .
+
+.TP
+.BI action " ACTION "
+is set as default on
+.BR "allow".
+It could be switch on
+.BR "block".
+
+.TP
+.BI priority " PRIORITY "
+priority is a number. Default priority is set on zero.
+
+.TP
+.IR LIMIT-LIST
+limits are set in seconds, bytes or numbers of packets.
+
+.TP
+.IR TMPL-LIST
+template list is based on
+.IR ID ","
+.BR mode ", " reqid " and " level ". "
+
+.TP
+.IR ID
+is specified by source address, destination address,
+.I proto
+and value of
+.IR spi "."
+
+.TP
+.IR XFRM_PROTO
+values:
+.BR esp ", " ah ", " comp ", " route2 " or " hao "."
+
+.TP
+.IR MODE
+is set as default on
+.BR transport ","
+but it could be set on
+.BR tunnel " or " beet "."
+
+.TP
+.IR LEVEL
+is set as default on
+.BR required
+and the other choice is
+.BR use "."
+
+.TP
+.IR UPSPEC
+is specified by
+.BR sport ", "
+.BR dport ", " type
+and
+.B code
+(NUMBER).
+
+.SS ip xfrm monitor - is used for listing all objects or defined group of them.
+The
+.B xfrm monitor
+can monitor the policies for all objects or defined group of them.
+
 .SH HISTORY
 .B ip
 was written by Alexey N. Kuznetsov and added in Linux 2.2.

misc/Makefile

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ ssfilter.c: ssfilter.y
 lnstat: $(LNSTATOBJ)
 
 install: all
-	install -m 0755 -s $(TARGETS) $(DESTDIR)$(SBINDIR)
+	install -m 0755 $(TARGETS) $(DESTDIR)$(SBINDIR)
 	ln -sf lnstat $(DESTDIR)$(SBINDIR)/rtstat
 	ln -sf lnstat $(DESTDIR)$(SBINDIR)/ctstat
 

misc/ss.c

@@ -1641,7 +1641,7 @@ static int tcp_show(struct filter *f, int socktype)
 	}
 
 	if (f->families & (1<<AF_INET)) {
-		if ((fp = net_tcp_open()) < 0)
+		if ((fp = net_tcp_open()) == NULL)
 			goto outerr;
 
 		setbuffer(fp, buf, bufsize);
@@ -1651,7 +1651,7 @@ static int tcp_show(struct filter *f, int socktype)
 	}
 
 	if ((f->families & (1<<AF_INET6)) &&
-	    (fp = net_tcp6_open()) >= 0) {
+	    (fp = net_tcp6_open()) != NULL) {
 		setbuffer(fp, buf, bufsize);
 		if (generic_record_read(fp, tcp_show_line, f, AF_INET6))
 			goto outerr;
@@ -1773,7 +1773,7 @@ int udp_show(struct filter *f)
 	dg_proto = UDP_PROTO;
 
 	if (f->families&(1<<AF_INET)) {
-		if ((fp = net_udp_open()) < 0)
+		if ((fp = net_udp_open()) == NULL)
 			goto outerr;
 		if (generic_record_read(fp, dgram_show_line, f, AF_INET))
 			goto outerr;
@@ -1781,7 +1781,7 @@ int udp_show(struct filter *f)
 	}
 
 	if ((f->families&(1<<AF_INET6)) &&
-	    (fp = net_udp6_open()) >= 0) {
+	    (fp = net_udp6_open()) != NULL) {
 		if (generic_record_read(fp, dgram_show_line, f, AF_INET6))
 			goto outerr;
 		fclose(fp);
@@ -1805,7 +1805,7 @@ int raw_show(struct filter *f)
 	dg_proto = RAW_PROTO;
 
 	if (f->families&(1<<AF_INET)) {
-		if ((fp = net_raw_open()) < 0)
+		if ((fp = net_raw_open()) == NULL)
 			goto outerr;
 		if (generic_record_read(fp, dgram_show_line, f, AF_INET))
 			goto outerr;
@@ -1813,7 +1813,7 @@ int raw_show(struct filter *f)
 	}
 
 	if ((f->families&(1<<AF_INET6)) &&
-	    (fp = net_raw6_open()) >= 0) {
+	    (fp = net_raw6_open()) != NULL) {
 		if (generic_record_read(fp, dgram_show_line, f, AF_INET6))
 			goto outerr;
 		fclose(fp);

tc/Makefile

@@ -73,9 +73,9 @@ libtc.a: $(TCLIB)
 
 install: all
 	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/tc
-	install -m 0755 -s tc $(DESTDIR)$(SBINDIR)
+	install -m 0755 tc $(DESTDIR)$(SBINDIR)
 	for i in $(TCSO); \
-	do install -m 755 -s $$i $(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/tc; \
+	do install -m 755 $$i $(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/tc; \
 	done
 
 clean:

tc/m_police.c

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ struct action_util police_action_util = {
 static void usage(void)
 {
 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ... police rate BPS burst BYTES[/BYTES] [ mtu BYTES[/BYTES] ]\n");
-	fprintf(stderr, "                [ peakrate BPS ] [ avrate BPS ]\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "                [ peakrate BPS ] [ avrate BPS ] [ overhead BYTES ]\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "                [ ACTIONTERM ]\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "Old Syntax ACTIONTERM := action <EXCEEDACT>[/NOTEXCEEDACT] \n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "New Syntax ACTIONTERM := conform-exceed <EXCEEDACT>[/NOTEXCEEDACT] \n");
@@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ int act_parse_police(struct action_util *a,int *argc_p, char ***argv_p, int tca_
 	__u32 avrate = 0;
 	int presult = 0;
 	unsigned buffer=0, mtu=0, mpu=0;
+	unsigned short overhead;
 	int Rcell_log=-1, Pcell_log = -1;
 	struct rtattr *tail;
 
@@ -234,6 +235,11 @@ int act_parse_police(struct action_util *a,int *argc_p, char ***argv_p, int tca_
 				fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"action\"\n");
 				return -1;
 			}
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "overhead") == 0) {
+			NEXT_ARG();
+			if (get_u16(&overhead, *argv, 10)) {
+				explain1("overhead"); return -1;
+			}
 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0) {
 			usage();
 		} else {
@@ -263,6 +269,7 @@ int act_parse_police(struct action_util *a,int *argc_p, char ***argv_p, int tca_
 
 	if (p.rate.rate) {
 		p.rate.mpu = mpu;
+		p.rate.overhead = overhead;
 		if (tc_calc_rtable(&p.rate, rtab, Rcell_log, mtu) < 0) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "TBF: failed to calculate rate table.\n");
 			return -1;
@@ -272,6 +279,7 @@ int act_parse_police(struct action_util *a,int *argc_p, char ***argv_p, int tca_
 	p.mtu = mtu;
 	if (p.peakrate.rate) {
 		p.peakrate.mpu = mpu;
+		p.peakrate.overhead = overhead;
 		if (tc_calc_rtable(&p.peakrate, ptab, Pcell_log, mtu) < 0) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "POLICE: failed to calculate peak rate table.\n");
 			return -1;
@@ -344,6 +352,7 @@ print_police(struct action_util *a, FILE *f, struct rtattr *arg)
 		fprintf(f, "/%s ", police_action_n2a(*(int*)RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]), b1, sizeof(b1)));
 	} else
 		fprintf(f, " ");
+	fprintf(f, "overhead %ub ", p->rate.overhead);
 	fprintf(f, "\nref %d bind %d\n",p->refcnt, p->bindcnt);
 
 	return 0;

tc/q_cbq.c

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ static void explain_class(void)
 	fprintf(stderr, "               [ prio NUMBER ] [ cell BYTES ] [ ewma LOG ]\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "               [ estimator INTERVAL TIME_CONSTANT ]\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "               [ split CLASSID ] [ defmap MASK/CHANGE ]\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "               [ overhead BYTES ]\n");
 }
 
 static void explain(void)
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ static int cbq_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nl
 	struct tc_cbq_lssopt lss;
 	__u32 rtab[256];
 	unsigned mpu=0, avpkt=0, allot=0;
+	unsigned short overhead=0;
 	int cell_log=-1;
 	int ewma_log=-1;
 	struct rtattr *tail;
@@ -61,14 +63,14 @@ static int cbq_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nl
 	memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
 
 	while (argc > 0) {
-		if (strcmp(*argv, "bandwidth") == 0 ||
-		    strcmp(*argv, "rate") == 0) {
+		if (matches(*argv, "bandwidth") == 0 ||
+		    matches(*argv, "rate") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_rate(&r.rate, *argv)) {
 				explain1("bandwidth");
 				return -1;
 			}
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "ewma") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "ewma") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_integer(&ewma_log, *argv, 0)) {
 				explain1("ewma");
@@ -78,7 +80,7 @@ static int cbq_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nl
 				fprintf(stderr, "ewma_log must be < 32\n");
 				return -1;
 			}
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "cell") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "cell") == 0) {
 			unsigned cell;
 			int i;
 			NEXT_ARG();
@@ -94,26 +96,31 @@ static int cbq_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nl
 				return -1;
 			}
 			cell_log = i;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "avpkt") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "avpkt") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_size(&avpkt, *argv)) {
 				explain1("avpkt");
 				return -1;
 			}
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "mpu") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "mpu") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_size(&mpu, *argv)) {
 				explain1("mpu");
 				return -1;
 			}
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "allot") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "allot") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			/* Accept and ignore "allot" for backward compatibility */
 			if (get_size(&allot, *argv)) {
 				explain1("allot");
 				return -1;
 			}
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "overhead") == 0) {
+			NEXT_ARG();
+			if (get_u16(&overhead, *argv, 10)) {
+				explain1("overhead"); return -1;
+			}
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) {
 			explain();
 			return -1;
 		} else {
@@ -138,6 +145,7 @@ static int cbq_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nl
 		allot = (avpkt*3)/2;
 
 	r.mpu = mpu;
+	r.overhead = overhead;
 	if (tc_calc_rtable(&r, rtab, cell_log, allot) < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "CBQ: failed to calculate rate table.\n");
 		return -1;
@@ -179,6 +187,7 @@ static int cbq_parse_class_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, str
 	int ewma_log=-1;
 	unsigned bndw = 0;
 	unsigned minburst=0, maxburst=0;
+	unsigned short overhead=0;
 	struct rtattr *tail;
 
 	memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
@@ -188,52 +197,52 @@ static int cbq_parse_class_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, str
 	memset(&ovl, 0, sizeof(ovl));
 
 	while (argc > 0) {
-		if (strcmp(*argv, "rate") == 0) {
+		if (matches(*argv, "rate") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_rate(&r.rate, *argv)) {
 				explain1("rate");
 				return -1;
 			}
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "bandwidth") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "bandwidth") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_rate(&bndw, *argv)) {
 				explain1("bandwidth");
 				return -1;
 			}
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "minidle") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "minidle") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_u32(&lss.minidle, *argv, 0)) {
 				explain1("minidle");
 				return -1;
 			}
 			lss.change |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_MINIDLE;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "minburst") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "minburst") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_u32(&minburst, *argv, 0)) {
 				explain1("minburst");
 				return -1;
 			}
 			lss.change |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_OFFTIME;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "maxburst") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "maxburst") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_u32(&maxburst, *argv, 0)) {
 				explain1("maxburst");
 				return -1;
 			}
 			lss.change |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_MAXIDLE;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "bounded") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "bounded") == 0) {
 			lss.flags |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED;
 			lss.change |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_FLAGS;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "borrow") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "borrow") == 0) {
 			lss.flags &= ~TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED;
 			lss.change |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_FLAGS;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "isolated") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "isolated") == 0) {
 			lss.flags |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED;
 			lss.change |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_FLAGS;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "sharing") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "sharing") == 0) {
 			lss.flags &= ~TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED;
 			lss.change |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_FLAGS;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "ewma") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "ewma") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_integer(&ewma_log, *argv, 0)) {
 				explain1("ewma");
@@ -244,7 +253,7 @@ static int cbq_parse_class_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, str
 				return -1;
 			}
 			lss.change |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_EWMA;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "cell") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "cell") == 0) {
 			unsigned cell;
 			int i;
 			NEXT_ARG();
@@ -260,7 +269,7 @@ static int cbq_parse_class_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, str
 				return -1;
 			}
 			cell_log = i;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "prio") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "prio") == 0) {
 			unsigned prio;
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_u32(&prio, *argv, 0)) {
@@ -273,40 +282,40 @@ static int cbq_parse_class_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, str
 			}
 			wrr.priority = prio;
 			wrr_ok++;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "allot") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "allot") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_size(&wrr.allot, *argv)) {
 				explain1("allot");
 				return -1;
 			}
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "avpkt") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "avpkt") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_size(&lss.avpkt, *argv)) {
 				explain1("avpkt");
 				return -1;
 			}
 			lss.change |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_AVPKT;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "mpu") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "mpu") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_size(&mpu, *argv)) {
 				explain1("mpu");
 				return -1;
 			}
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "weight") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "weight") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_size(&wrr.weight, *argv)) {
 				explain1("weight");
 				return -1;
 			}
 			wrr_ok++;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "split") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "split") == 0) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			if (get_tc_classid(&fopt.split, *argv)) {
 				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid split node ID.\n");
 				usage();
 			}
 			fopt_ok++;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "defmap") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "defmap") == 0) {
 			int err;
 			NEXT_ARG();
 			err = sscanf(*argv, "%08x/%08x", &fopt.defmap, &fopt.defchange);
@@ -317,7 +326,12 @@ static int cbq_parse_class_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, str
 			if (err == 1)
 				fopt.defchange = ~0;
 			fopt_ok++;
-		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0) {
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "overhead") == 0) {
+			NEXT_ARG();
+			if (get_u16(&overhead, *argv, 10)) {
+				explain1("overhead"); return -1;
+			}
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) {
 			explain_class();
 			return -1;
 		} else {
@@ -336,6 +350,7 @@ static int cbq_parse_class_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, str
 		if (wrr.allot < (lss.avpkt*3)/2)
 			wrr.allot = (lss.avpkt*3)/2;
 		r.mpu = mpu;
+		r.overhead = overhead;
 		if (tc_calc_rtable(&r, rtab, cell_log, pktsize) < 0) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "CBQ: failed to calculate rate table.\n");
 			return -1;
@@ -464,6 +479,8 @@ static int cbq_print_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *opt)
 			fprintf(f, "cell %ub ", 1<<r->cell_log);
 			if (r->mpu)
 				fprintf(f, "mpu %ub ", r->mpu);
+			if (r->overhead)
+				fprintf(f, "overhead %ub ", r->overhead);
 		}
 	}
 	if (lss && lss->flags) {

tc/q_tbf.c

@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@
 static void explain(void)
 {
 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ... tbf limit BYTES burst BYTES[/BYTES] rate KBPS [ mtu BYTES[/BYTES] ]\n");
-	fprintf(stderr, "               [ peakrate KBPS ] [ latency TIME ]\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "               [ peakrate KBPS ] [ latency TIME ] ");
+	fprintf(stderr, "[ overhead BYTES ]\n");
 }
 
 static void explain1(char *arg)
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ static int tbf_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nl
 	__u32 ptab[256];
 	unsigned buffer=0, mtu=0, mpu=0, latency=0;
 	int Rcell_log=-1, Pcell_log = -1;
+	unsigned short overhead=0;
 	struct rtattr *tail;
 
 	memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
@@ -130,6 +132,15 @@ static int tbf_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nl
 				return -1;
 			}
 			ok++;
+		} else if (matches(*argv, "overhead") == 0) {
+			NEXT_ARG();
+			if (overhead) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Double \"overhead\" spec\n");
+				return -1;
+			}
+			if (get_u16(&overhead, *argv, 10)) {
+				explain1("overhead"); return -1;
+			}
 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0) {
 			explain();
 			return -1;
@@ -170,7 +181,8 @@ static int tbf_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nl
 		opt.limit = lim;
 	}
 
-	opt.rate.mpu = mpu;
+	opt.rate.mpu      = mpu;
+	opt.rate.overhead = overhead;
 	if (tc_calc_rtable(&opt.rate, rtab, Rcell_log, mtu) < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "TBF: failed to calculate rate table.\n");
 		return -1;
@@ -178,7 +190,8 @@ static int tbf_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nl
 	opt.buffer = tc_calc_xmittime(opt.rate.rate, buffer);
 
 	if (opt.peakrate.rate) {
-		opt.peakrate.mpu = mpu;
+		opt.peakrate.mpu      = mpu;
+		opt.peakrate.overhead = overhead;
 		if (tc_calc_rtable(&opt.peakrate, ptab, Pcell_log, mtu) < 0) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "TBF: failed to calculate peak rate table.\n");
 			return -1;
@@ -252,6 +265,10 @@ static int tbf_print_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *opt)
 	}
 	fprintf(f, "lat %s ", sprint_time(latency, b1));
 
+	if (qopt->rate.overhead) {
+		fprintf(f, "overhead %d", qopt->rate.overhead);
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }