Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "13 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-failure, memcg,
  userfaultfd, hugetlbfs, mremap, oom-kill, kasan, hmm), and kcov"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm/mmu_notifier.c: fix race in mmu_interval_notifier_remove()
  kcov: don't generate a warning on vm_insert_page()'s failure
  MAINTAINERS: add Vincenzo Frascino to KASAN reviewers
  oom_kill.c: futex: delay the OOM reaper to allow time for proper futex cleanup
  selftest/vm: add skip support to mremap_test
  selftest/vm: support xfail in mremap_test
  selftest/vm: verify remap destination address in mremap_test
  selftest/vm: verify mmap addr in mremap_test
  mm, hugetlb: allow for "high" userspace addresses
  userfaultfd: mark uffd_wp regardless of VM_WRITE flag
  memcg: sync flush only if periodic flush is delayed
  mm/memory-failure.c: skip huge_zero_page in memory_failure()
  mm/hwpoison: fix race between hugetlb free/demotion and memory_failure_hugetlb()

MAINTAINERS

@@ -10547,6 +10547,7 @@ M:	Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
 R:	Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
 R:	Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
 R:	Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
+R:	Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
 L:	kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
 S:	Maintained
 F:	Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst

fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c

@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 	info.flags = 0;
 	info.length = len;
 	info.low_limit = current->mm->mmap_base;
-	info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
+	info.high_limit = arch_get_mmap_end(addr);
 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
 	info.align_offset = 0;
 	return vm_unmapped_area(&info);
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
 	info.length = len;
 	info.low_limit = max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr);
-	info.high_limit = current->mm->mmap_base;
+	info.high_limit = arch_get_mmap_base(addr, current->mm->mmap_base);
 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
 	info.align_offset = 0;
 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
 		info.flags = 0;
 		info.low_limit = current->mm->mmap_base;
-		info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
+		info.high_limit = arch_get_mmap_end(addr);
 		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
 	}
 
@@ -251,6 +251,7 @@ hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
+	const unsigned long mmap_end = arch_get_mmap_end(addr);
 
 	if (len & ~huge_page_mask(h))
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 	if (addr) {
 		addr = ALIGN(addr, huge_page_size(h));
 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
-		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
+		if (mmap_end - len >= addr &&
 		    (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
 			return addr;
 	}

include/linux/hugetlb.h

@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ long hugetlb_unreserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long start, long end,
 						long freed);
 bool isolate_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list);
 int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb);
+int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags);
 void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page);
 void move_hugetlb_state(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage, int reason);
 void free_huge_page(struct page *page);
@@ -378,6 +379,11 @@ static inline int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static inline void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page)
 {
 }

include/linux/memcontrol.h

@@ -1012,6 +1012,7 @@ static inline unsigned long lruvec_page_state_local(struct lruvec *lruvec,
 }
 
 void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(void);
+void mem_cgroup_flush_stats_delayed(void);
 
 void __mod_memcg_lruvec_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx,
 			      int val);
@@ -1455,6 +1456,10 @@ static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(void)
 {
 }
 
+static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_stats_delayed(void)
+{
+}
+
 static inline void __mod_memcg_lruvec_state(struct lruvec *lruvec,
 					    enum node_stat_item idx, int val)
 {

include/linux/mm.h

@@ -3197,6 +3197,14 @@ extern int sysctl_memory_failure_recovery;
 extern void shake_page(struct page *p);
 extern atomic_long_t num_poisoned_pages __read_mostly;
 extern int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+extern int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags);
+#else
+static inline int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
 
 #ifndef arch_memory_failure
 static inline int arch_memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)

include/linux/sched.h

@@ -1443,6 +1443,7 @@ struct task_struct {
 	int				pagefault_disabled;
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 	struct task_struct		*oom_reaper_list;
+	struct timer_list		oom_reaper_timer;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
 	struct vm_struct		*stack_vm_area;

include/linux/sched/mm.h

@@ -136,6 +136,14 @@ static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+#ifndef arch_get_mmap_end
+#define arch_get_mmap_end(addr)	(TASK_SIZE)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef arch_get_mmap_base
+#define arch_get_mmap_base(addr, base) (base)
+#endif
+
 extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm,
 				  struct rlimit *rlim_stack);
 extern unsigned long

kernel/kcov.c

@@ -475,8 +475,11 @@ static int kcov_mmap(struct file *filep, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND;
 	for (off = 0; off < size; off += PAGE_SIZE) {
 		page = vmalloc_to_page(kcov->area + off);
-		if (vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start + off, page))
-			WARN_ONCE(1, "vm_insert_page() failed");
+		res = vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start + off, page);
+		if (res) {
+			pr_warn_once("kcov: vm_insert_page() failed\n");
+			return res;
+		}
 	}
 	return 0;
 exit:

mm/hugetlb.c

@@ -6785,6 +6785,16 @@ int get_hwpoison_huge_page(struct page *page, bool *hugetlb)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);
+	ret = __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(pfn, flags);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page)
 {
 	spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);

mm/memcontrol.c

@@ -587,6 +587,9 @@ static DECLARE_DEFERRABLE_WORK(stats_flush_dwork, flush_memcg_stats_dwork);
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(stats_flush_lock);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, stats_updates);
 static atomic_t stats_flush_threshold = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static u64 flush_next_time;
+
+#define FLUSH_TIME (2UL*HZ)
 
 /*
  * Accessors to ensure that preemption is disabled on PREEMPT_RT because it can
@@ -637,6 +640,7 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_flush_stats(void)
 	if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&stats_flush_lock, flag))
 		return;
 
+	flush_next_time = jiffies_64 + 2*FLUSH_TIME;
 	cgroup_rstat_flush_irqsafe(root_mem_cgroup->css.cgroup);
 	atomic_set(&stats_flush_threshold, 0);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stats_flush_lock, flag);
@@ -648,10 +652,16 @@ void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(void)
 		__mem_cgroup_flush_stats();
 }
 
+void mem_cgroup_flush_stats_delayed(void)
+{
+	if (time_after64(jiffies_64, flush_next_time))
+		mem_cgroup_flush_stats();
+}
+
 static void flush_memcg_stats_dwork(struct work_struct *w)
 {
 	__mem_cgroup_flush_stats();
-	queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &stats_flush_dwork, 2UL*HZ);
+	queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &stats_flush_dwork, FLUSH_TIME);
 }
 
 /**

mm/memory-failure.c

@@ -1498,50 +1498,113 @@ static int try_to_split_thp_page(struct page *page, const char *msg)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
+/*
+ * Called from hugetlb code with hugetlb_lock held.
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *   0             - free hugepage
+ *   1             - in-use hugepage
+ *   2             - not a hugepage
+ *   -EBUSY        - the hugepage is busy (try to retry)
+ *   -EHWPOISON    - the hugepage is already hwpoisoned
+ */
+int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
+{
+	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+	struct page *head = compound_head(page);
+	int ret = 2;	/* fallback to normal page handling */
+	bool count_increased = false;
+
+	if (!PageHeadHuge(head))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED) {
+		ret = 1;
+		count_increased = true;
+	} else if (HPageFreed(head) || HPageMigratable(head)) {
+		ret = get_page_unless_zero(head);
+		if (ret)
+			count_increased = true;
+	} else {
+		ret = -EBUSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (TestSetPageHWPoison(head)) {
+		ret = -EHWPOISON;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+out:
+	if (count_increased)
+		put_page(head);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
+/*
+ * Taking refcount of hugetlb pages needs extra care about race conditions
+ * with basic operations like hugepage allocation/free/demotion.
+ * So some of prechecks for hwpoison (pinning, and testing/setting
+ * PageHWPoison) should be done in single hugetlb_lock range.
+ */
+static int try_memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags, int *hugetlb)
 {
-	struct page *p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
-	struct page *head = compound_head(p);
 	int res;
+	struct page *p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+	struct page *head;
 	unsigned long page_flags;
+	bool retry = true;
 
-	if (TestSetPageHWPoison(head)) {
-		pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: already hardware poisoned\n",
-		       pfn);
-		res = -EHWPOISON;
-		if (flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED)
+	*hugetlb = 1;
+retry:
+	res = get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(pfn, flags);
+	if (res == 2) { /* fallback to normal page handling */
+		*hugetlb = 0;
+		return 0;
+	} else if (res == -EHWPOISON) {
+		pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: already hardware poisoned\n", pfn);
+		if (flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED) {
+			head = compound_head(p);
 			res = kill_accessing_process(current, page_to_pfn(head), flags);
+		}
+		return res;
+	} else if (res == -EBUSY) {
+		if (retry) {
+			retry = false;
+			goto retry;
+		}
+		action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNKNOWN, MF_IGNORED);
 		return res;
 	}
 
+	head = compound_head(p);
+	lock_page(head);
+
+	if (hwpoison_filter(p)) {
+		ClearPageHWPoison(head);
+		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	num_poisoned_pages_inc();
 
-	if (!(flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED)) {
-		res = get_hwpoison_page(p, flags);
-		if (!res) {
-			lock_page(head);
-			if (hwpoison_filter(p)) {
-				if (TestClearPageHWPoison(head))
-					num_poisoned_pages_dec();
-				unlock_page(head);
-				return -EOPNOTSUPP;
-			}
-			unlock_page(head);
-			res = MF_FAILED;
-			if (__page_handle_poison(p)) {
-				page_ref_inc(p);
-				res = MF_RECOVERED;
-			}
-			action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_FREE_HUGE, res);
-			return res == MF_RECOVERED ? 0 : -EBUSY;
-		} else if (res < 0) {
-			action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNKNOWN, MF_IGNORED);
-			return -EBUSY;
+	/*
+	 * Handling free hugepage.  The possible race with hugepage allocation
+	 * or demotion can be prevented by PageHWPoison flag.
+	 */
+	if (res == 0) {
+		unlock_page(head);
+		res = MF_FAILED;
+		if (__page_handle_poison(p)) {
+			page_ref_inc(p);
+			res = MF_RECOVERED;
 		}
+		action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_FREE_HUGE, res);
+		return res == MF_RECOVERED ? 0 : -EBUSY;
 	}
 
-	lock_page(head);
-
 	/*
 	 * The page could have changed compound pages due to race window.
 	 * If this happens just bail out.
@@ -1554,14 +1617,6 @@ static int memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
 
 	page_flags = head->flags;
 
-	if (hwpoison_filter(p)) {
-		if (TestClearPageHWPoison(head))
-			num_poisoned_pages_dec();
-		put_page(p);
-		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
 	/*
 	 * TODO: hwpoison for pud-sized hugetlb doesn't work right now, so
 	 * simply disable it. In order to make it work properly, we need
@@ -1588,6 +1643,12 @@ static int memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
 	unlock_page(head);
 	return res;
 }
+#else
+static inline int try_memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags, int *hugetlb)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
 
 static int memory_failure_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
 		struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
@@ -1712,6 +1773,7 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
 	int res = 0;
 	unsigned long page_flags;
 	bool retry = true;
+	int hugetlb = 0;
 
 	if (!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery)
 		panic("Memory failure on page %lx", pfn);
@@ -1739,10 +1801,9 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
 	}
 
 try_again:
-	if (PageHuge(p)) {
-		res = memory_failure_hugetlb(pfn, flags);
+	res = try_memory_failure_hugetlb(pfn, flags, &hugetlb);
+	if (hugetlb)
 		goto unlock_mutex;
-	}
 
 	if (TestSetPageHWPoison(p)) {
 		pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: already hardware poisoned\n",
@@ -1799,6 +1860,19 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
 	}
 
 	if (PageTransHuge(hpage)) {
+		/*
+		 * Bail out before SetPageHasHWPoisoned() if hpage is
+		 * huge_zero_page, although PG_has_hwpoisoned is not
+		 * checked in set_huge_zero_page().
+		 *
+		 * TODO: Handle memory failure of huge_zero_page thoroughly.
+		 */
+		if (is_huge_zero_page(hpage)) {
+			action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNSPLIT_THP, MF_IGNORED);
+			res = -EBUSY;
+			goto unlock_mutex;
+		}
+
 		/*
 		 * The flag must be set after the refcount is bumped
 		 * otherwise it may race with THP split.

mm/mmap.c

@@ -2117,14 +2117,6 @@ unsigned long vm_unmapped_area(struct vm_unmapped_area_info *info)
 	return addr;
 }
 
-#ifndef arch_get_mmap_end
-#define arch_get_mmap_end(addr)	(TASK_SIZE)
-#endif
-
-#ifndef arch_get_mmap_base
-#define arch_get_mmap_base(addr, base) (base)
-#endif
-
 /* Get an address range which is currently unmapped.
  * For shmat() with addr=0.
  *

mm/mmu_notifier.c

@@ -1036,6 +1036,18 @@ int mmu_interval_notifier_insert_locked(
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_interval_notifier_insert_locked);
 
+static bool
+mmu_interval_seq_released(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions,
+			  unsigned long seq)
+{
+	bool ret;
+
+	spin_lock(&subscriptions->lock);
+	ret = subscriptions->invalidate_seq != seq;
+	spin_unlock(&subscriptions->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /**
  * mmu_interval_notifier_remove - Remove a interval notifier
  * @interval_sub: Interval subscription to unregister
@@ -1083,7 +1095,7 @@ void mmu_interval_notifier_remove(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub)
 	lock_map_release(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map);
 	if (seq)
 		wait_event(subscriptions->wq,
-			   READ_ONCE(subscriptions->invalidate_seq) != seq);
+			   mmu_interval_seq_released(subscriptions, seq));
 
 	/* pairs with mmgrab in mmu_interval_notifier_insert() */
 	mmdrop(mm);

mm/oom_kill.c

@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ static void oom_reap_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
 	 */
 	set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags);
 
-	/* Drop a reference taken by wake_oom_reaper */
+	/* Drop a reference taken by queue_oom_reaper */
 	put_task_struct(tsk);
 }
 
@@ -644,12 +644,12 @@ static int oom_reaper(void *unused)
 		struct task_struct *tsk = NULL;
 
 		wait_event_freezable(oom_reaper_wait, oom_reaper_list != NULL);
-		spin_lock(&oom_reaper_lock);
+		spin_lock_irq(&oom_reaper_lock);
 		if (oom_reaper_list != NULL) {
 			tsk = oom_reaper_list;
 			oom_reaper_list = tsk->oom_reaper_list;
 		}
-		spin_unlock(&oom_reaper_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&oom_reaper_lock);
 
 		if (tsk)
 			oom_reap_task(tsk);
@@ -658,22 +658,48 @@ static int oom_reaper(void *unused)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void wake_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
+static void wake_oom_reaper(struct timer_list *timer)
 {
-	/* mm is already queued? */
-	if (test_and_set_bit(MMF_OOM_REAP_QUEUED, &tsk->signal->oom_mm->flags))
-		return;
+	struct task_struct *tsk = container_of(timer, struct task_struct,
+			oom_reaper_timer);
+	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->signal->oom_mm;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
-	get_task_struct(tsk);
+	/* The victim managed to terminate on its own - see exit_mmap */
+	if (test_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags)) {
+		put_task_struct(tsk);
+		return;
+	}
 
-	spin_lock(&oom_reaper_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&oom_reaper_lock, flags);
 	tsk->oom_reaper_list = oom_reaper_list;
 	oom_reaper_list = tsk;
-	spin_unlock(&oom_reaper_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oom_reaper_lock, flags);
 	trace_wake_reaper(tsk->pid);
 	wake_up(&oom_reaper_wait);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Give the OOM victim time to exit naturally before invoking the oom_reaping.
+ * The timers timeout is arbitrary... the longer it is, the longer the worst
+ * case scenario for the OOM can take. If it is too small, the oom_reaper can
+ * get in the way and release resources needed by the process exit path.
+ * e.g. The futex robust list can sit in Anon|Private memory that gets reaped
+ * before the exit path is able to wake the futex waiters.
+ */
+#define OOM_REAPER_DELAY (2*HZ)
+static void queue_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	/* mm is already queued? */
+	if (test_and_set_bit(MMF_OOM_REAP_QUEUED, &tsk->signal->oom_mm->flags))
+		return;
+
+	get_task_struct(tsk);
+	timer_setup(&tsk->oom_reaper_timer, wake_oom_reaper, 0);
+	tsk->oom_reaper_timer.expires = jiffies + OOM_REAPER_DELAY;
+	add_timer(&tsk->oom_reaper_timer);
+}
+
 static int __init oom_init(void)
 {
 	oom_reaper_th = kthread_run(oom_reaper, NULL, "oom_reaper");
@@ -681,7 +707,7 @@ static int __init oom_init(void)
 }
 subsys_initcall(oom_init)
 #else
-static inline void wake_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
+static inline void queue_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
@@ -932,7 +958,7 @@ static void __oom_kill_process(struct task_struct *victim, const char *message)
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	if (can_oom_reap)
-		wake_oom_reaper(victim);
+		queue_oom_reaper(victim);
 
 	mmdrop(mm);
 	put_task_struct(victim);
@@ -968,7 +994,7 @@ static void oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc, const char *message)
 	task_lock(victim);
 	if (task_will_free_mem(victim)) {
 		mark_oom_victim(victim);
-		wake_oom_reaper(victim);
+		queue_oom_reaper(victim);
 		task_unlock(victim);
 		put_task_struct(victim);
 		return;
@@ -1067,7 +1093,7 @@ bool out_of_memory(struct oom_control *oc)
 	 */
 	if (task_will_free_mem(current)) {
 		mark_oom_victim(current);
-		wake_oom_reaper(current);
+		queue_oom_reaper(current);
 		return true;
 	}
 

mm/userfaultfd.c

@@ -72,12 +72,15 @@ int mfill_atomic_install_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd,
 	_dst_pte = pte_mkdirty(_dst_pte);
 	if (page_in_cache && !vm_shared)
 		writable = false;
-	if (writable) {
-		if (wp_copy)
-			_dst_pte = pte_mkuffd_wp(_dst_pte);
-		else
-			_dst_pte = pte_mkwrite(_dst_pte);
-	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Always mark a PTE as write-protected when needed, regardless of
+	 * VM_WRITE, which the user might change.
+	 */
+	if (wp_copy)
+		_dst_pte = pte_mkuffd_wp(_dst_pte);
+	else if (writable)
+		_dst_pte = pte_mkwrite(_dst_pte);
 
 	dst_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(dst_mm, dst_pmd, dst_addr, &ptl);
 

mm/workingset.c

@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ void workingset_refault(struct folio *folio, void *shadow)
 
 	mod_lruvec_state(lruvec, WORKINGSET_REFAULT_BASE + file, nr);
 
-	mem_cgroup_flush_stats();
+	mem_cgroup_flush_stats_delayed();
 	/*
 	 * Compare the distance to the existing workingset size. We
 	 * don't activate pages that couldn't stay resident even if

tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_test.c

@@ -6,9 +6,11 @@
 
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <time.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
 
 #include "../kselftest.h"
 
@@ -63,6 +65,59 @@ enum {
 	.expect_failure = should_fail				\
 }
 
+/*
+ * Returns false if the requested remap region overlaps with an
+ * existing mapping (e.g text, stack) else returns true.
+ */
+static bool is_remap_region_valid(void *addr, unsigned long long size)
+{
+	void *remap_addr = NULL;
+	bool ret = true;
+
+	/* Use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE flag to ensure region is not mapped */
+	remap_addr = mmap(addr, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+					 MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED,
+					 -1, 0);
+
+	if (remap_addr == MAP_FAILED) {
+		if (errno == EEXIST)
+			ret = false;
+	} else {
+		munmap(remap_addr, size);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Returns mmap_min_addr sysctl tunable from procfs */
+static unsigned long long get_mmap_min_addr(void)
+{
+	FILE *fp;
+	int n_matched;
+	static unsigned long long addr;
+
+	if (addr)
+		return addr;
+
+	fp = fopen("/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr", "r");
+	if (fp == NULL) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr: %s\n",
+			strerror(errno));
+		exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+	}
+
+	n_matched = fscanf(fp, "%llu", &addr);
+	if (n_matched != 1) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to read /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr: %s\n",
+			strerror(errno));
+		fclose(fp);
+		exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+	}
+
+	fclose(fp);
+	return addr;
+}
+
 /*
  * Returns the start address of the mapping on success, else returns
  * NULL on failure.
@@ -71,11 +126,18 @@ static void *get_source_mapping(struct config c)
 {
 	unsigned long long addr = 0ULL;
 	void *src_addr = NULL;
+	unsigned long long mmap_min_addr;
+
+	mmap_min_addr = get_mmap_min_addr();
+
 retry:
 	addr += c.src_alignment;
+	if (addr < mmap_min_addr)
+		goto retry;
+
 	src_addr = mmap((void *) addr, c.region_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
-			MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED,
-			-1, 0);
+					MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED,
+					-1, 0);
 	if (src_addr == MAP_FAILED) {
 		if (errno == EPERM || errno == EEXIST)
 			goto retry;
@@ -90,8 +152,10 @@ static void *get_source_mapping(struct config c)
 	 * alignment in the tests.
 	 */
 	if (((unsigned long long) src_addr & (c.src_alignment - 1)) ||
-			!((unsigned long long) src_addr & c.src_alignment))
+			!((unsigned long long) src_addr & c.src_alignment)) {
+		munmap(src_addr, c.region_size);
 		goto retry;
+	}
 
 	if (!src_addr)
 		goto error;
@@ -140,9 +204,20 @@ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb,
 	if (!((unsigned long long) addr & c.dest_alignment))
 		addr = (void *) ((unsigned long long) addr | c.dest_alignment);
 
+	/* Don't destroy existing mappings unless expected to overlap */
+	while (!is_remap_region_valid(addr, c.region_size) && !c.overlapping) {
+		/* Check for unsigned overflow */
+		if (addr + c.dest_alignment < addr) {
+			ksft_print_msg("Couldn't find a valid region to remap to\n");
+			ret = -1;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		addr += c.dest_alignment;
+	}
+
 	clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t_start);
 	dest_addr = mremap(src_addr, c.region_size, c.region_size,
-			MREMAP_MAYMOVE|MREMAP_FIXED, (char *) addr);
+					  MREMAP_MAYMOVE|MREMAP_FIXED, (char *) addr);
 	clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t_end);
 
 	if (dest_addr == MAP_FAILED) {
@@ -193,7 +268,7 @@ static void run_mremap_test_case(struct test test_case, int *failures,
 
 	if (remap_time < 0) {
 		if (test_case.expect_failure)
-			ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n\tExpected mremap failure\n",
+			ksft_test_result_xfail("%s\n\tExpected mremap failure\n",
 					      test_case.name);
 		else {
 			ksft_test_result_fail("%s\n", test_case.name);

tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh

@@ -291,11 +291,16 @@ echo "-------------------"
 echo "running mremap_test"
 echo "-------------------"
 ./mremap_test
-if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ret_val=$?
+
+if [ $ret_val -eq 0 ]; then
+	echo "[PASS]"
+elif [ $ret_val -eq $ksft_skip ]; then
+	 echo "[SKIP]"
+	 exitcode=$ksft_skip
+else
 	echo "[FAIL]"
 	exitcode=1
-else
-	echo "[PASS]"
 fi
 
 echo "-----------------"