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Commit 5dec94d4 authored by Waiman Long's avatar Waiman Long Committed by Ingo Molnar
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locking/rwsem: Merge rwsem.h and rwsem-xadd.c into rwsem.c 

Now we only have one implementation of rwsem. Even though we still use
xadd to handle reader locking, we use cmpxchg for writer instead. So
the filename rwsem-xadd.c is not strictly correct. Also no one outside
of the rwsem code need to know the internal implementation other than
function prototypes for two internal functions that are called directly
from percpu-rwsem.c.

So the rwsem-xadd.c and rwsem.h files are now merged into rwsem.c in
the following order:

  <upper part of rwsem.h>
  <rwsem-xadd.c>
  <lower part of rwsem.h>
  <rwsem.c>

The rwsem.h file now contains only 2 function declarations for
__up_read() and __down_read().

This is a code relocation patch with no code change at all except
making __up_read() and __down_read() non-static functions so they
can be used by percpu-rwsem.c.
Suggested-by: default avatarPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarWaiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: huang ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520205918.22251-5-longman@redhat.comSigned-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
parent 64489e78
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kernel/locking/Makefile
View file @ 5dec94d4
...@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ ...@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
# and is generally not a function of system call inputs. # and is generally not a function of system call inputs.
KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
obj-y += mutex.o semaphore.o rwsem.o percpu-rwsem.o rwsem-xadd.o obj-y += mutex.o semaphore.o rwsem.o percpu-rwsem.o
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
CFLAGS_REMOVE_lockdep.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) CFLAGS_REMOVE_lockdep.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
......
kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c deleted 100644 → 0
View file @ 64489e78
This diff is collapsed.
kernel/locking/rwsem.c
View file @ 5dec94d4
This diff is collapsed.
kernel/locking/rwsem.h
View file @ 5dec94d4
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* The least significant 2 bits of the owner value has the following
* meanings when set.
* - RWSEM_READER_OWNED (bit 0): The rwsem is owned by readers
* - RWSEM_ANONYMOUSLY_OWNED (bit 1): The rwsem is anonymously owned,
* i.e. the owner(s) cannot be readily determined. It can be reader
* owned or the owning writer is indeterminate.
*
* When a writer acquires a rwsem, it puts its task_struct pointer
* into the owner field. It is cleared after an unlock.
*
* When a reader acquires a rwsem, it will also puts its task_struct
* pointer into the owner field with both the RWSEM_READER_OWNED and
* RWSEM_ANONYMOUSLY_OWNED bits set. On unlock, the owner field will
* largely be left untouched. So for a free or reader-owned rwsem,
* the owner value may contain information about the last reader that
* acquires the rwsem. The anonymous bit is set because that particular
* reader may or may not still own the lock.
*
* That information may be helpful in debugging cases where the system
* seems to hang on a reader owned rwsem especially if only one reader
* is involved. Ideally we would like to track all the readers that own
* a rwsem, but the overhead is simply too big.
*/
#include "lock_events.h"
#define RWSEM_READER_OWNED (1UL << 0) #ifndef __INTERNAL_RWSEM_H
#define RWSEM_ANONYMOUSLY_OWNED (1UL << 1) #define __INTERNAL_RWSEM_H
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS extern void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
# define DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(c, sem) do { \ extern void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
if (!debug_locks_silent && \
WARN_ONCE(c, "DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(%s): count = 0x%lx, owner = 0x%lx, curr 0x%lx, list %sempty\n",\
#c, atomic_long_read(&(sem)->count), \
(long)((sem)->owner), (long)current, \
list_empty(&(sem)->wait_list) ? "" : "not ")) \
debug_locks_off(); \
} while (0)
#else
# define DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(c, sem)
#endif
/* #endif /* __INTERNAL_RWSEM_H */
* The definition of the atomic counter in the semaphore:
*
* Bit 0 - writer locked bit
* Bit 1 - waiters present bit
* Bits 2-7 - reserved
* Bits 8-X - 24-bit (32-bit) or 56-bit reader count
*
* atomic_long_fetch_add() is used to obtain reader lock, whereas
* atomic_long_cmpxchg() will be used to obtain writer lock.
*/
#define RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED (1UL << 0)
#define RWSEM_FLAG_WAITERS (1UL << 1)
#define RWSEM_READER_SHIFT 8
#define RWSEM_READER_BIAS (1UL << RWSEM_READER_SHIFT)
#define RWSEM_READER_MASK (~(RWSEM_READER_BIAS - 1))
#define RWSEM_WRITER_MASK RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED
#define RWSEM_LOCK_MASK (RWSEM_WRITER_MASK|RWSEM_READER_MASK)
#define RWSEM_READ_FAILED_MASK (RWSEM_WRITER_MASK|RWSEM_FLAG_WAITERS)
/*
* All writes to owner are protected by WRITE_ONCE() to make sure that
* store tearing can't happen as optimistic spinners may read and use
* the owner value concurrently without lock. Read from owner, however,
* may not need READ_ONCE() as long as the pointer value is only used
* for comparison and isn't being dereferenced.
*/
static inline void rwsem_set_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
WRITE_ONCE(sem->owner, current);
}
static inline void rwsem_clear_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
WRITE_ONCE(sem->owner, NULL);
}
/*
* The task_struct pointer of the last owning reader will be left in
* the owner field.
*
* Note that the owner value just indicates the task has owned the rwsem
* previously, it may not be the real owner or one of the real owners
* anymore when that field is examined, so take it with a grain of salt.
*/
static inline void __rwsem_set_reader_owned(struct rw_semaphore *sem,
struct task_struct *owner)
{
unsigned long val = (unsigned long)owner | RWSEM_READER_OWNED
| RWSEM_ANONYMOUSLY_OWNED;
WRITE_ONCE(sem->owner, (struct task_struct *)val);
}
static inline void rwsem_set_reader_owned(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
__rwsem_set_reader_owned(sem, current);
}
/*
* Return true if the a rwsem waiter can spin on the rwsem's owner
* and steal the lock, i.e. the lock is not anonymously owned.
* N.B. !owner is considered spinnable.
*/
static inline bool is_rwsem_owner_spinnable(struct task_struct *owner)
{
return !((unsigned long)owner & RWSEM_ANONYMOUSLY_OWNED);
}
/*
* Return true if rwsem is owned by an anonymous writer or readers.
*/
static inline bool rwsem_has_anonymous_owner(struct task_struct *owner)
{
return (unsigned long)owner & RWSEM_ANONYMOUSLY_OWNED;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS
/*
* With CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS configured, it will make sure that if there
* is a task pointer in owner of a reader-owned rwsem, it will be the
* real owner or one of the real owners. The only exception is when the
* unlock is done by up_read_non_owner().
*/
static inline void rwsem_clear_reader_owned(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
unsigned long val = (unsigned long)current | RWSEM_READER_OWNED
| RWSEM_ANONYMOUSLY_OWNED;
if (READ_ONCE(sem->owner) == (struct task_struct *)val)
cmpxchg_relaxed((unsigned long *)&sem->owner, val,
RWSEM_READER_OWNED | RWSEM_ANONYMOUSLY_OWNED);
}
#else
static inline void rwsem_clear_reader_owned(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
}
#endif
extern struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_down_read_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
extern struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_down_read_failed_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
extern struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_down_write_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
extern struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_down_write_failed_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
extern struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
extern struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_downgrade_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
/*
* lock for reading
*/
static inline void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
if (unlikely(atomic_long_fetch_add_acquire(RWSEM_READER_BIAS,
&sem->count) & RWSEM_READ_FAILED_MASK)) {
rwsem_down_read_failed(sem);
DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(!((unsigned long)sem->owner &
RWSEM_READER_OWNED), sem);
} else {
rwsem_set_reader_owned(sem);
}
}
static inline int __down_read_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
if (unlikely(atomic_long_fetch_add_acquire(RWSEM_READER_BIAS,
&sem->count) & RWSEM_READ_FAILED_MASK)) {
if (IS_ERR(rwsem_down_read_failed_killable(sem)))
return -EINTR;
DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(!((unsigned long)sem->owner &
RWSEM_READER_OWNED), sem);
} else {
rwsem_set_reader_owned(sem);
}
return 0;
}
static inline int __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
/*
* Optimize for the case when the rwsem is not locked at all.
*/
long tmp = RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE;
lockevent_inc(rwsem_rtrylock);
do {
if (atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, &tmp,
tmp + RWSEM_READER_BIAS)) {
rwsem_set_reader_owned(sem);
return 1;
}
} while (!(tmp & RWSEM_READ_FAILED_MASK));
return 0;
}
/*
* lock for writing
*/
static inline void __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
if (unlikely(atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, 0,
RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED)))
rwsem_down_write_failed(sem);
rwsem_set_owner(sem);
}
static inline int __down_write_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
if (unlikely(atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, 0,
RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED)))
if (IS_ERR(rwsem_down_write_failed_killable(sem)))
return -EINTR;
rwsem_set_owner(sem);
return 0;
}
static inline int __down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
long tmp;
lockevent_inc(rwsem_wtrylock);
tmp = atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE,
RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED);
if (tmp == RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE) {
rwsem_set_owner(sem);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/*
* unlock after reading
*/
static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
long tmp;
DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(!((unsigned long)sem->owner & RWSEM_READER_OWNED),
sem);
rwsem_clear_reader_owned(sem);
tmp = atomic_long_add_return_release(-RWSEM_READER_BIAS, &sem->count);
if (unlikely((tmp & (RWSEM_LOCK_MASK|RWSEM_FLAG_WAITERS))
== RWSEM_FLAG_WAITERS))
rwsem_wake(sem);
}
/*
* unlock after writing
*/
static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(sem->owner != current, sem);
rwsem_clear_owner(sem);
if (unlikely(atomic_long_fetch_add_release(-RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED,
&sem->count) & RWSEM_FLAG_WAITERS))
rwsem_wake(sem);
}
/*
* downgrade write lock to read lock
*/
static inline void __downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
long tmp;
/*
* When downgrading from exclusive to shared ownership,
* anything inside the write-locked region cannot leak
* into the read side. In contrast, anything in the
* read-locked region is ok to be re-ordered into the
* write side. As such, rely on RELEASE semantics.
*/
DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(sem->owner != current, sem);
tmp = atomic_long_fetch_add_release(
-RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED+RWSEM_READER_BIAS, &sem->count);
rwsem_set_reader_owned(sem);
if (tmp & RWSEM_FLAG_WAITERS)
rwsem_downgrade_wake(sem);
}
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