Commit 7d7363e4 authored by Randy Dunlap's avatar Randy Dunlap Committed by Jonathan Corbet

documentation: kernel-api: add more info on bitmap functions

There are some good comments about bitmap operations in lib/bitmap.c
and include/linux/bitmap.h, so format them for document generation and
pull them into core-api/kernel-api.rst.

I converted the "tables" of functions from using tabs to using spaces
so that they are more readable in the source file and in the generated
output.
Signed-off-by: default avatarRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
parent 718d50ec
...@@ -53,6 +53,18 @@ The Linux kernel provides more basic utility functions. ...@@ -53,6 +53,18 @@ The Linux kernel provides more basic utility functions.
Bitmap Operations Bitmap Operations
----------------- -----------------
.. kernel-doc:: lib/bitmap.c
:doc: bitmap introduction
.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/bitmap.h
:doc: declare bitmap
.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/bitmap.h
:doc: bitmap overview
.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/bitmap.h
:doc: bitmap bitops
.. kernel-doc:: lib/bitmap.c .. kernel-doc:: lib/bitmap.c
:export: :export:
......
...@@ -21,65 +21,74 @@ ...@@ -21,65 +21,74 @@
* See lib/bitmap.c for more details. * See lib/bitmap.c for more details.
*/ */
/* /**
* DOC: bitmap overview
*
* The available bitmap operations and their rough meaning in the * The available bitmap operations and their rough meaning in the
* case that the bitmap is a single unsigned long are thus: * case that the bitmap is a single unsigned long are thus:
* *
* Note that nbits should be always a compile time evaluable constant. * Note that nbits should be always a compile time evaluable constant.
* Otherwise many inlines will generate horrible code. * Otherwise many inlines will generate horrible code.
* *
* bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) *dst = 0UL * ::
* bitmap_fill(dst, nbits) *dst = ~0UL *
* bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) *dst = *src * bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) *dst = 0UL
* bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 & *src2 * bitmap_fill(dst, nbits) *dst = ~0UL
* bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 | *src2 * bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) *dst = *src
* bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 ^ *src2 * bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 & *src2
* bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 & ~(*src2) * bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 | *src2
* bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits) *dst = ~(*src) * bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 ^ *src2
* bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) Are *src1 and *src2 equal? * bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 & ~(*src2)
* bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits) Do *src1 and *src2 overlap? * bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits) *dst = ~(*src)
* bitmap_subset(src1, src2, nbits) Is *src1 a subset of *src2? * bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) Are *src1 and *src2 equal?
* bitmap_empty(src, nbits) Are all bits zero in *src? * bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits) Do *src1 and *src2 overlap?
* bitmap_full(src, nbits) Are all bits set in *src? * bitmap_subset(src1, src2, nbits) Is *src1 a subset of *src2?
* bitmap_weight(src, nbits) Hamming Weight: number set bits * bitmap_empty(src, nbits) Are all bits zero in *src?
* bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) Set specified bit area * bitmap_full(src, nbits) Are all bits set in *src?
* bitmap_clear(dst, pos, nbits) Clear specified bit area * bitmap_weight(src, nbits) Hamming Weight: number set bits
* bitmap_find_next_zero_area(buf, len, pos, n, mask) Find bit free area * bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) Set specified bit area
* bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(buf, len, pos, n, mask) as above * bitmap_clear(dst, pos, nbits) Clear specified bit area
* bitmap_shift_right(dst, src, n, nbits) *dst = *src >> n * bitmap_find_next_zero_area(buf, len, pos, n, mask) Find bit free area
* bitmap_shift_left(dst, src, n, nbits) *dst = *src << n * bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(buf, len, pos, n, mask) as above
* bitmap_remap(dst, src, old, new, nbits) *dst = map(old, new)(src) * bitmap_shift_right(dst, src, n, nbits) *dst = *src >> n
* bitmap_bitremap(oldbit, old, new, nbits) newbit = map(old, new)(oldbit) * bitmap_shift_left(dst, src, n, nbits) *dst = *src << n
* bitmap_onto(dst, orig, relmap, nbits) *dst = orig relative to relmap * bitmap_remap(dst, src, old, new, nbits) *dst = map(old, new)(src)
* bitmap_fold(dst, orig, sz, nbits) dst bits = orig bits mod sz * bitmap_bitremap(oldbit, old, new, nbits) newbit = map(old, new)(oldbit)
* bitmap_parse(buf, buflen, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from kernel buf * bitmap_onto(dst, orig, relmap, nbits) *dst = orig relative to relmap
* bitmap_parse_user(ubuf, ulen, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from user buf * bitmap_fold(dst, orig, sz, nbits) dst bits = orig bits mod sz
* bitmap_parselist(buf, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from kernel buf * bitmap_parse(buf, buflen, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from kernel buf
* bitmap_parselist_user(buf, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from user buf * bitmap_parse_user(ubuf, ulen, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from user buf
* bitmap_find_free_region(bitmap, bits, order) Find and allocate bit region * bitmap_parselist(buf, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from kernel buf
* bitmap_release_region(bitmap, pos, order) Free specified bit region * bitmap_parselist_user(buf, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from user buf
* bitmap_allocate_region(bitmap, pos, order) Allocate specified bit region * bitmap_find_free_region(bitmap, bits, order) Find and allocate bit region
* bitmap_from_u32array(dst, nbits, buf, nwords) *dst = *buf (nwords 32b words) * bitmap_release_region(bitmap, pos, order) Free specified bit region
* bitmap_to_u32array(buf, nwords, src, nbits) *buf = *dst (nwords 32b words) * bitmap_allocate_region(bitmap, pos, order) Allocate specified bit region
* bitmap_from_u32array(dst, nbits, buf, nwords) *dst = *buf (nwords 32b words)
* bitmap_to_u32array(buf, nwords, src, nbits) *buf = *dst (nwords 32b words)
*
*/ */
/* /**
* Also the following operations in asm/bitops.h apply to bitmaps. * DOC: bitmap bitops
*
* Also the following operations in asm/bitops.h apply to bitmaps.::
*
* set_bit(bit, addr) *addr |= bit
* clear_bit(bit, addr) *addr &= ~bit
* change_bit(bit, addr) *addr ^= bit
* test_bit(bit, addr) Is bit set in *addr?
* test_and_set_bit(bit, addr) Set bit and return old value
* test_and_clear_bit(bit, addr) Clear bit and return old value
* test_and_change_bit(bit, addr) Change bit and return old value
* find_first_zero_bit(addr, nbits) Position first zero bit in *addr
* find_first_bit(addr, nbits) Position first set bit in *addr
* find_next_zero_bit(addr, nbits, bit) Position next zero bit in *addr >= bit
* find_next_bit(addr, nbits, bit) Position next set bit in *addr >= bit
* *
* set_bit(bit, addr) *addr |= bit
* clear_bit(bit, addr) *addr &= ~bit
* change_bit(bit, addr) *addr ^= bit
* test_bit(bit, addr) Is bit set in *addr?
* test_and_set_bit(bit, addr) Set bit and return old value
* test_and_clear_bit(bit, addr) Clear bit and return old value
* test_and_change_bit(bit, addr) Change bit and return old value
* find_first_zero_bit(addr, nbits) Position first zero bit in *addr
* find_first_bit(addr, nbits) Position first set bit in *addr
* find_next_zero_bit(addr, nbits, bit) Position next zero bit in *addr >= bit
* find_next_bit(addr, nbits, bit) Position next set bit in *addr >= bit
*/ */
/* /**
* DOC: declare bitmap
* The DECLARE_BITMAP(name,bits) macro, in linux/types.h, can be used * The DECLARE_BITMAP(name,bits) macro, in linux/types.h, can be used
* to declare an array named 'name' of just enough unsigned longs to * to declare an array named 'name' of just enough unsigned longs to
* contain all bit positions from 0 to 'bits' - 1. * contain all bit positions from 0 to 'bits' - 1.
......
...@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ ...@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@
#include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/page.h>
/* /**
* DOC: bitmap introduction
*
* bitmaps provide an array of bits, implemented using an an * bitmaps provide an array of bits, implemented using an an
* array of unsigned longs. The number of valid bits in a * array of unsigned longs. The number of valid bits in a
* given bitmap does _not_ need to be an exact multiple of * given bitmap does _not_ need to be an exact multiple of
......
Markdown is supported
0%
or
You are about to add 0 people to the discussion. Proceed with caution.
Finish editing this message first!
Please register or to comment