Commit 9695ef87 authored by Abhishek Pandit-Subedi's avatar Abhishek Pandit-Subedi Committed by Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: Add support for hci devcoredump

Add devcoredump APIs to hci core so that drivers only have to provide
the dump skbs instead of managing the synchronization and timeouts.

The devcoredump APIs should be used in the following manner:
 - hci_devcoredump_init is called to allocate the dump.
 - hci_devcoredump_append is called to append any skbs with dump data
   OR hci_devcoredump_append_pattern is called to insert a pattern.
 - hci_devcoredump_complete is called when all dump packets have been
   sent OR hci_devcoredump_abort is called to indicate an error and
   cancel an ongoing dump collection.

The high level APIs just prepare some skbs with the appropriate data and
queue it for the dump to process. Packets part of the crashdump can be
intercepted in the driver in interrupt context and forwarded directly to
the devcoredump APIs.

Internally, there are 5 states for the dump: idle, active, complete,
abort and timeout. A devcoredump will only be in active state after it
has been initialized. Once active, it accepts data to be appended,
patterns to be inserted (i.e. memset) and a completion event or an abort
event to generate a devcoredump. The timeout is initialized at the same
time the dump is initialized (defaulting to 10s) and will be cleared
either when the timeout occurs or the dump is complete or aborted.
Signed-off-by: default avatarAbhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarManish Mandlik <mmandlik@google.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarAbhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLuiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
parent 77f542b1
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2022 Google Corporation
*/
#ifndef __COREDUMP_H
#define __COREDUMP_H
#define DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(10000) /* 10 sec */
typedef void (*coredump_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev);
typedef void (*dmp_hdr_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb);
typedef void (*notify_change_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, int state);
/* struct hci_devcoredump - Devcoredump state
*
* @supported: Indicates if FW dump collection is supported by driver
* @state: Current state of dump collection
* @timeout: Indicates a timeout for collecting the devcoredump
*
* @alloc_size: Total size of the dump
* @head: Start of the dump
* @tail: Pointer to current end of dump
* @end: head + alloc_size for easy comparisons
*
* @dump_q: Dump queue for state machine to process
* @dump_rx: Devcoredump state machine work
* @dump_timeout: Devcoredump timeout work
*
* @coredump: Called from the driver's .coredump() function.
* @dmp_hdr: Create a dump header to identify controller/fw/driver info
* @notify_change: Notify driver when devcoredump state has changed
*/
struct hci_devcoredump {
bool supported;
enum devcoredump_state {
HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE,
HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE,
HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_DONE,
HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ABORT,
HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT,
} state;
unsigned long timeout;
size_t alloc_size;
char *head;
char *tail;
char *end;
struct sk_buff_head dump_q;
struct work_struct dump_rx;
struct delayed_work dump_timeout;
coredump_t coredump;
dmp_hdr_t dmp_hdr;
notify_change_t notify_change;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_COREDUMP
void hci_devcd_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev);
void hci_devcd_rx(struct work_struct *work);
void hci_devcd_timeout(struct work_struct *work);
int hci_devcd_register(struct hci_dev *hdev, coredump_t coredump,
dmp_hdr_t dmp_hdr, notify_change_t notify_change);
int hci_devcd_init(struct hci_dev *hdev, u32 dump_size);
int hci_devcd_append(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb);
int hci_devcd_append_pattern(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 pattern, u32 len);
int hci_devcd_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev);
int hci_devcd_abort(struct hci_dev *hdev);
#else
static inline void hci_devcd_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev) {}
static inline void hci_devcd_rx(struct work_struct *work) {}
static inline void hci_devcd_timeout(struct work_struct *work) {}
static inline int hci_devcd_register(struct hci_dev *hdev, coredump_t coredump,
dmp_hdr_t dmp_hdr,
notify_change_t notify_change)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static inline int hci_devcd_init(struct hci_dev *hdev, u32 dump_size)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static inline int hci_devcd_append(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static inline int hci_devcd_append_pattern(struct hci_dev *hdev,
u8 pattern, u32 len)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static inline int hci_devcd_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static inline int hci_devcd_abort(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DEV_COREDUMP */
#endif /* __COREDUMP_H */
......@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <net/bluetooth/hci.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/hci_sync.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/hci_sock.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/coredump.h>
/* HCI priority */
#define HCI_PRIO_MAX 7
......@@ -590,6 +591,10 @@ struct hci_dev {
const char *fw_info;
struct dentry *debugfs;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_COREDUMP
struct hci_devcoredump dump;
#endif
struct device dev;
struct rfkill *rfkill;
......@@ -1497,6 +1502,15 @@ static inline void hci_set_aosp_capable(struct hci_dev *hdev)
#endif
}
static inline void hci_devcd_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_COREDUMP
INIT_WORK(&hdev->dump.dump_rx, hci_devcd_rx);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hdev->dump.dump_timeout, hci_devcd_timeout);
skb_queue_head_init(&hdev->dump.dump_q);
#endif
}
int hci_dev_open(__u16 dev);
int hci_dev_close(__u16 dev);
int hci_dev_do_close(struct hci_dev *hdev);
......
......@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ bluetooth-y := af_bluetooth.o hci_core.o hci_conn.o hci_event.o mgmt.o \
ecdh_helper.o hci_request.o mgmt_util.o mgmt_config.o hci_codec.o \
eir.o hci_sync.o
bluetooth-$(CONFIG_DEV_COREDUMP) += coredump.o
bluetooth-$(CONFIG_BT_BREDR) += sco.o
bluetooth-$(CONFIG_BT_LE) += iso.o
bluetooth-$(CONFIG_BT_HS) += a2mp.o amp.o
......
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2023 Google Corporation
*/
#include <linux/devcoredump.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
enum hci_devcoredump_pkt_type {
HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_INIT,
HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_SKB,
HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_PATTERN,
HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_COMPLETE,
HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_ABORT,
};
struct hci_devcoredump_skb_cb {
u16 pkt_type;
};
struct hci_devcoredump_skb_pattern {
u8 pattern;
u32 len;
} __packed;
#define hci_dmp_cb(skb) ((struct hci_devcoredump_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
#define DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE() \
bt_dev_dbg(hdev, \
"Unexpected packet (%d) for state (%d). ", \
hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type, hdev->dump.state)
#define MAX_DEVCOREDUMP_HDR_SIZE 512 /* bytes */
static int hci_devcd_update_hdr_state(char *buf, size_t size, int state)
{
int len = 0;
if (!buf)
return 0;
len = scnprintf(buf, size, "Bluetooth devcoredump\nState: %d\n", state);
return len + 1; /* scnprintf adds \0 at the end upon state rewrite */
}
/* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */
static int hci_devcd_update_state(struct hci_dev *hdev, int state)
{
bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Updating devcoredump state from %d to %d.",
hdev->dump.state, state);
hdev->dump.state = state;
return hci_devcd_update_hdr_state(hdev->dump.head,
hdev->dump.alloc_size, state);
}
static int hci_devcd_mkheader(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
char dump_start[] = "--- Start dump ---\n";
char hdr[80];
int hdr_len;
hdr_len = hci_devcd_update_hdr_state(hdr, sizeof(hdr),
HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE);
skb_put_data(skb, hdr, hdr_len);
if (hdev->dump.dmp_hdr)
hdev->dump.dmp_hdr(hdev, skb);
skb_put_data(skb, dump_start, strlen(dump_start));
return skb->len;
}
/* Do not call with hci_dev_lock since this calls driver code. */
static void hci_devcd_notify(struct hci_dev *hdev, int state)
{
if (hdev->dump.notify_change)
hdev->dump.notify_change(hdev, state);
}
/* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */
void hci_devcd_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
hdev->dump.head = NULL;
hdev->dump.tail = NULL;
hdev->dump.alloc_size = 0;
hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE);
cancel_delayed_work(&hdev->dump.dump_timeout);
skb_queue_purge(&hdev->dump.dump_q);
}
/* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */
static void hci_devcd_free(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
if (hdev->dump.head)
vfree(hdev->dump.head);
hci_devcd_reset(hdev);
}
/* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */
static int hci_devcd_alloc(struct hci_dev *hdev, u32 size)
{
hdev->dump.head = vmalloc(size);
if (!hdev->dump.head)
return -ENOMEM;
hdev->dump.alloc_size = size;
hdev->dump.tail = hdev->dump.head;
hdev->dump.end = hdev->dump.head + size;
hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE);
return 0;
}
/* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */
static bool hci_devcd_copy(struct hci_dev *hdev, char *buf, u32 size)
{
if (hdev->dump.tail + size > hdev->dump.end)
return false;
memcpy(hdev->dump.tail, buf, size);
hdev->dump.tail += size;
return true;
}
/* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */
static bool hci_devcd_memset(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 pattern, u32 len)
{
if (hdev->dump.tail + len > hdev->dump.end)
return false;
memset(hdev->dump.tail, pattern, len);
hdev->dump.tail += len;
return true;
}
/* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */
static int hci_devcd_prepare(struct hci_dev *hdev, u32 dump_size)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
int dump_hdr_size;
int err = 0;
skb = alloc_skb(MAX_DEVCOREDUMP_HDR_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
return -ENOMEM;
dump_hdr_size = hci_devcd_mkheader(hdev, skb);
if (hci_devcd_alloc(hdev, dump_hdr_size + dump_size)) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto hdr_free;
}
/* Insert the device header */
if (!hci_devcd_copy(hdev, skb->data, skb->len)) {
bt_dev_err(hdev, "Failed to insert header");
hci_devcd_free(hdev);
err = -ENOMEM;
goto hdr_free;
}
hdr_free:
kfree_skb(skb);
return err;
}
static void hci_devcd_handle_pkt_init(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
u32 *dump_size;
if (hdev->dump.state != HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE) {
DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE();
return;
}
if (skb->len != sizeof(*dump_size)) {
bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Invalid dump init pkt");
return;
}
dump_size = skb_pull_data(skb, sizeof(*dump_size));
if (!*dump_size) {
bt_dev_err(hdev, "Zero size dump init pkt");
return;
}
if (hci_devcd_prepare(hdev, *dump_size)) {
bt_dev_err(hdev, "Failed to prepare for dump");
return;
}
hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE);
queue_delayed_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_timeout,
hdev->dump.timeout);
}
static void hci_devcd_handle_pkt_skb(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (hdev->dump.state != HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE) {
DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE();
return;
}
if (!hci_devcd_copy(hdev, skb->data, skb->len))
bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Failed to insert skb");
}
static void hci_devcd_handle_pkt_pattern(struct hci_dev *hdev,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct hci_devcoredump_skb_pattern *pattern;
if (hdev->dump.state != HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE) {
DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE();
return;
}
if (skb->len != sizeof(*pattern)) {
bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Invalid pattern skb");
return;
}
pattern = skb_pull_data(skb, sizeof(*pattern));
if (!hci_devcd_memset(hdev, pattern->pattern, pattern->len))
bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Failed to set pattern");
}
static void hci_devcd_handle_pkt_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
u32 dump_size;
if (hdev->dump.state != HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE) {
DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE();
return;
}
hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_DONE);
dump_size = hdev->dump.tail - hdev->dump.head;
bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "complete with size %u (expect %zu)", dump_size,
hdev->dump.alloc_size);
dev_coredumpv(&hdev->dev, hdev->dump.head, dump_size, GFP_KERNEL);
}
static void hci_devcd_handle_pkt_abort(struct hci_dev *hdev,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
u32 dump_size;
if (hdev->dump.state != HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE) {
DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE();
return;
}
hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ABORT);
dump_size = hdev->dump.tail - hdev->dump.head;
bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "aborted with size %u (expect %zu)", dump_size,
hdev->dump.alloc_size);
/* Emit a devcoredump with the available data */
dev_coredumpv(&hdev->dev, hdev->dump.head, dump_size, GFP_KERNEL);
}
/* Bluetooth devcoredump state machine.
*
* Devcoredump states:
*
* HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE: The default state.
*
* HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE: A devcoredump will be in this state once it has
* been initialized using hci_devcd_init(). Once active, the driver
* can append data using hci_devcd_append() or insert a pattern
* using hci_devcd_append_pattern().
*
* HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_DONE: Once the dump collection is complete, the drive
* can signal the completion using hci_devcd_complete(). A
* devcoredump is generated indicating the completion event and
* then the state machine is reset to the default state.
*
* HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ABORT: The driver can cancel ongoing dump collection in
* case of any error using hci_devcd_abort(). A devcoredump is
* still generated with the available data indicating the abort
* event and then the state machine is reset to the default state.
*
* HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT: A timeout timer for HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT sec
* is started during devcoredump initialization. Once the timeout
* occurs, the driver is notified, a devcoredump is generated with
* the available data indicating the timeout event and then the
* state machine is reset to the default state.
*
* The driver must register using hci_devcd_register() before using the hci
* devcoredump APIs.
*/
void hci_devcd_rx(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct hci_dev *hdev = container_of(work, struct hci_dev, dump.dump_rx);
struct sk_buff *skb;
int start_state;
while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&hdev->dump.dump_q))) {
/* Return if timeout occurs. The timeout handler function
* hci_devcd_timeout() will report the available dump data.
*/
if (hdev->dump.state == HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT) {
kfree_skb(skb);
return;
}
hci_dev_lock(hdev);
start_state = hdev->dump.state;
switch (hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type) {
case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_INIT:
hci_devcd_handle_pkt_init(hdev, skb);
break;
case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_SKB:
hci_devcd_handle_pkt_skb(hdev, skb);
break;
case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_PATTERN:
hci_devcd_handle_pkt_pattern(hdev, skb);
break;
case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_COMPLETE:
hci_devcd_handle_pkt_complete(hdev, skb);
break;
case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_ABORT:
hci_devcd_handle_pkt_abort(hdev, skb);
break;
default:
bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Unknown packet (%d) for state (%d). ",
hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type, hdev->dump.state);
break;
}
hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
kfree_skb(skb);
/* Notify the driver about any state changes before resetting
* the state machine
*/
if (start_state != hdev->dump.state)
hci_devcd_notify(hdev, hdev->dump.state);
/* Reset the state machine if the devcoredump is complete */
hci_dev_lock(hdev);
if (hdev->dump.state == HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_DONE ||
hdev->dump.state == HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ABORT)
hci_devcd_reset(hdev);
hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_rx);
void hci_devcd_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct hci_dev *hdev = container_of(work, struct hci_dev,
dump.dump_timeout.work);
u32 dump_size;
hci_devcd_notify(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT);
hci_dev_lock(hdev);
cancel_work(&hdev->dump.dump_rx);
hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT);
dump_size = hdev->dump.tail - hdev->dump.head;
bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "timeout with size %u (expect %zu)", dump_size,
hdev->dump.alloc_size);
/* Emit a devcoredump with the available data */
dev_coredumpv(&hdev->dev, hdev->dump.head, dump_size, GFP_KERNEL);
hci_devcd_reset(hdev);
hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_timeout);
int hci_devcd_register(struct hci_dev *hdev, coredump_t coredump,
dmp_hdr_t dmp_hdr, notify_change_t notify_change)
{
/* Driver must implement coredump() and dmp_hdr() functions for
* bluetooth devcoredump. The coredump() should trigger a coredump
* event on the controller when the device's coredump sysfs entry is
* written to. The dmp_hdr() should create a dump header to identify
* the controller/fw/driver info.
*/
if (!coredump || !dmp_hdr)
return -EINVAL;
hci_dev_lock(hdev);
hdev->dump.coredump = coredump;
hdev->dump.dmp_hdr = dmp_hdr;
hdev->dump.notify_change = notify_change;
hdev->dump.supported = true;
hdev->dump.timeout = DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT;
hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_register);
static inline bool hci_devcd_enabled(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
return hdev->dump.supported;
}
int hci_devcd_init(struct hci_dev *hdev, u32 dump_size)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
if (!hci_devcd_enabled(hdev))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(dump_size), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
return -ENOMEM;
hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_INIT;
skb_put_data(skb, &dump_size, sizeof(dump_size));
skb_queue_tail(&hdev->dump.dump_q, skb);
queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_rx);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_init);
int hci_devcd_append(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (!skb)
return -ENOMEM;
if (!hci_devcd_enabled(hdev)) {
kfree_skb(skb);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_SKB;
skb_queue_tail(&hdev->dump.dump_q, skb);
queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_rx);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_append);
int hci_devcd_append_pattern(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 pattern, u32 len)
{
struct hci_devcoredump_skb_pattern p;
struct sk_buff *skb;
if (!hci_devcd_enabled(hdev))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(p), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
return -ENOMEM;
p.pattern = pattern;
p.len = len;
hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_PATTERN;
skb_put_data(skb, &p, sizeof(p));
skb_queue_tail(&hdev->dump.dump_q, skb);
queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_rx);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_append_pattern);
int hci_devcd_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
if (!hci_devcd_enabled(hdev))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
return -ENOMEM;
hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_COMPLETE;
skb_queue_tail(&hdev->dump.dump_q, skb);
queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_rx);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_complete);
int hci_devcd_abort(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
if (!hci_devcd_enabled(hdev))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
return -ENOMEM;
hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_ABORT;
skb_queue_tail(&hdev->dump.dump_q, skb);
queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_rx);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_abort);
......@@ -2544,6 +2544,7 @@ struct hci_dev *hci_alloc_dev_priv(int sizeof_priv)
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hdev->cmd_timer, hci_cmd_timeout);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hdev->ncmd_timer, hci_ncmd_timeout);
hci_devcd_setup(hdev);
hci_request_setup(hdev);
hci_init_sysfs(hdev);
......
......@@ -4727,6 +4727,8 @@ int hci_dev_open_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev)
goto done;
}
hci_devcd_reset(hdev);
set_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &hdev->flags);
hci_sock_dev_event(hdev, HCI_DEV_OPEN);
......
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