KVM: SVM: Implement workaround for Erratum 383

This patch implements a workaround for AMD erratum 383 into
KVM. Without this erratum fix it is possible for a guest to
kill the host machine. This patch implements the suggested
workaround for hypervisors which will be published by the
next revision guide update.

[jan: fix overflow warning on i386]
[xiao: fix unused variable warning]

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 67ec6607)

arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

@@ -106,6 +106,7 @@
 #define MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER		0xc0010020
 #define MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH	0xc0010140
 #define MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS		0xc0010141
+#define MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG		0xc0011022
 #define MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL		0xc0011030
 #define MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHLINAD		0xc0011031
 #define MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHPHYSAD	0xc0011032

arch/x86/kvm/svm.c

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
 
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/desc.h>
 
 #include <asm/virtext.h>
@@ -62,6 +63,8 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 #define nsvm_printk(fmt, args...) do {} while(0)
 #endif
 
+static bool erratum_383_found __read_mostly;
+
 static const u32 host_save_user_msrs[] = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	MSR_STAR, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE,
@@ -299,6 +302,31 @@ static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	svm_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
 }
 
+static void svm_init_erratum_383(void)
+{
+	u32 low, high;
+	int err;
+	u64 val;
+
+	/* Only Fam10h is affected */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x10)
+		return;
+
+	/* Use _safe variants to not break nested virtualization */
+	val = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, &err);
+	if (err)
+		return;
+
+	val |= (1ULL << 47);
+
+	low  = lower_32_bits(val);
+	high = upper_32_bits(val);
+
+	native_write_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, low, high);
+
+	erratum_383_found = true;
+}
+
 static int has_svm(void)
 {
 	const char *msg;
@@ -318,7 +346,6 @@ static void svm_hardware_disable(void *garbage)
 
 static void svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage)
 {
-
 	struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data;
 	uint64_t efer;
 	struct descriptor_table gdt_descr;
@@ -350,6 +377,10 @@ static void svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage)
 
 	wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA,
 	       page_to_pfn(svm_data->save_area) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	svm_init_erratum_383();
+
+	return;
 }
 
 static void svm_cpu_uninit(int cpu)
@@ -1257,8 +1288,59 @@ static int nm_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static bool is_erratum_383(void)
+{
+	int err, i;
+	u64 value;
+
+	if (!erratum_383_found)
+		return false;
+
+	value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS, &err);
+	if (err)
+		return false;
+
+	/* Bit 62 may or may not be set for this mce */
+	value &= ~(1ULL << 62);
+
+	if (value != 0xb600000000010015ULL)
+		return false;
+
+	/* Clear MCi_STATUS registers */
+	for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
+		native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i), 0, 0);
+
+	value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, &err);
+	if (!err) {
+		u32 low, high;
+
+		value &= ~(1ULL << 2);
+		low    = lower_32_bits(value);
+		high   = upper_32_bits(value);
+
+		native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, low, high);
+	}
+
+	/* Flush tlb to evict multi-match entries */
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 static void svm_handle_mce(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
 {
+	if (is_erratum_383()) {
+		/*
+		 * Erratum 383 triggered. Guest state is corrupt so kill the
+		 * guest.
+		 */
+		pr_err("KVM: Guest triggered AMD Erratum 383\n");
+
+		set_bit(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &svm->vcpu.requests);
+
+		return;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * On an #MC intercept the MCE handler is not called automatically in
 	 * the host. So do it by hand here.