Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - avoid excessive rejections from seccomp RET_ERRNO rules

 - compressed jal/jalr decoding fix

 - fixes for independent irq/softirq stacks on kernels built with
   CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=n

 - avoid a hang handling uaccess fixups

 - another build fix for toolchain ISA strings, this time for Zicsr and
   Zifenci on old GNU toolchains

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Handle zicsr/zifencei issue between gcc and binutils
  riscv: uaccess: Return the number of bytes effectively not copied
  riscv: stack: Fixup independent softirq stack for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=n
  riscv: stack: Fixup independent irq stack for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=n
  riscv: correct riscv_insn_is_c_jr() and riscv_insn_is_c_jalr()
  riscv: entry: set a0 = -ENOSYS only when syscall != -1

arch/riscv/Kconfig

@@ -570,24 +570,30 @@ config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE
 config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
 	def_bool y
 	# https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc
-	depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23800
-	help
-	  Newer binutils versions default to ISA spec version 20191213 which
-	  moves some instructions from the I extension to the Zicsr and Zifencei
-	  extensions.
+	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd
+	depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600
+	help
+	  Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer
+	  20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to
+	  the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying
+	  Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr
+	  and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards.
+	  To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a
+	  newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36.
+	  For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.1.0, for which this is not possible, this is
+	  dealt with in CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC.
 
 config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC
 	def_bool y
 	depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
 	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16
-	depends on CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000
-	help
-	  Certain versions of clang do not support zicsr and zifencei via -march
-	  but newer versions of binutils require it for the reasons noted in the
-	  help text of CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI. This
-	  option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older versions
-	  of clang to be passed to GAS, which has the same result as passing zicsr
-	  and zifencei to -march.
+	# https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=b03be74bad08c382da47e048007a78fa3fb4ef49
+	depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110100)
+	help
+	  Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via
+	  -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older
+	  versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result
+	  as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march.
 
 config FPU
 	bool "FPU support"

arch/riscv/include/asm/insn.h

@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@
 #define RVC_INSN_FUNCT4_OPOFF	12
 #define RVC_INSN_FUNCT3_MASK	GENMASK(15, 13)
 #define RVC_INSN_FUNCT3_OPOFF	13
+#define RVC_INSN_J_RS1_MASK	GENMASK(11, 7)
 #define RVC_INSN_J_RS2_MASK	GENMASK(6, 2)
 #define RVC_INSN_OPCODE_MASK	GENMASK(1, 0)
 #define RVC_ENCODE_FUNCT3(f_)	(RVC_FUNCT3_##f_ << RVC_INSN_FUNCT3_OPOFF)
@@ -245,8 +246,6 @@ __RISCV_INSN_FUNCS(c_jal, RVC_MASK_C_JAL, RVC_MATCH_C_JAL)
 __RISCV_INSN_FUNCS(auipc, RVG_MASK_AUIPC, RVG_MATCH_AUIPC)
 __RISCV_INSN_FUNCS(jalr, RVG_MASK_JALR, RVG_MATCH_JALR)
 __RISCV_INSN_FUNCS(jal, RVG_MASK_JAL, RVG_MATCH_JAL)
-__RISCV_INSN_FUNCS(c_jr, RVC_MASK_C_JR, RVC_MATCH_C_JR)
-__RISCV_INSN_FUNCS(c_jalr, RVC_MASK_C_JALR, RVC_MATCH_C_JALR)
 __RISCV_INSN_FUNCS(c_j, RVC_MASK_C_J, RVC_MATCH_C_J)
 __RISCV_INSN_FUNCS(beq, RVG_MASK_BEQ, RVG_MATCH_BEQ)
 __RISCV_INSN_FUNCS(bne, RVG_MASK_BNE, RVG_MATCH_BNE)
@@ -273,6 +272,18 @@ static __always_inline bool riscv_insn_is_branch(u32 code)
 	return (code & RV_INSN_OPCODE_MASK) == RVG_OPCODE_BRANCH;
 }
 
+static __always_inline bool riscv_insn_is_c_jr(u32 code)
+{
+	return (code & RVC_MASK_C_JR) == RVC_MATCH_C_JR &&
+	       (code & RVC_INSN_J_RS1_MASK) != 0;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool riscv_insn_is_c_jalr(u32 code)
+{
+	return (code & RVC_MASK_C_JALR) == RVC_MATCH_C_JALR &&
+	       (code & RVC_INSN_J_RS1_MASK) != 0;
+}
+
 #define RV_IMM_SIGN(x) (-(((x) >> 31) & 1))
 #define RVC_IMM_SIGN(x) (-(((x) >> 12) & 1))
 #define RV_X(X, s, mask)  (((X) >> (s)) & (mask))

arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile

@@ -11,7 +11,13 @@ compat_vdso-syms += flush_icache
 COMPAT_CC := $(CC)
 COMPAT_LD := $(LD)
 
-COMPAT_CC_FLAGS := -march=rv32g -mabi=ilp32
+# binutils 2.35 does not support the zifencei extension, but in the ISA
+# spec 20191213, G stands for IMAFD_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI.
+ifdef CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
+	COMPAT_CC_FLAGS := -march=rv32g -mabi=ilp32
+else
+	COMPAT_CC_FLAGS := -march=rv32imafd -mabi=ilp32
+endif
 COMPAT_LD_FLAGS := -melf32lriscv
 
 # Disable attributes, as they're useless and break the build.

arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c

@@ -84,6 +84,9 @@ void do_softirq_own_stack(void)
 		: [sp] "r" (sp)
 		: "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", "a5", "a6", "a7",
 		  "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6",
+#ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+		  "s0",
+#endif
 		  "memory");
 	} else
 #endif

arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c

@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible __trap_section void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
 asmlinkage __visible __trap_section void do_trap_ecall_u(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
-		ulong syscall = regs->a7;
+		long syscall = regs->a7;
 
 		regs->epc += 4;
 		regs->orig_a0 = regs->a0;
@@ -306,9 +306,9 @@ asmlinkage __visible __trap_section void do_trap_ecall_u(struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 		syscall = syscall_enter_from_user_mode(regs, syscall);
 
-		if (syscall < NR_syscalls)
+		if (syscall >= 0 && syscall < NR_syscalls)
 			syscall_handler(regs, syscall);
-		else
+		else if (syscall != -1)
 			regs->a0 = -ENOSYS;
 
 		syscall_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
@@ -372,6 +372,9 @@ asmlinkage void noinstr do_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		: [sp] "r" (sp), [regs] "r" (regs)
 		: "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", "a5", "a6", "a7",
 		  "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6",
+#ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+		  "s0",
+#endif
 		  "memory");
 	} else
 #endif

arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S

@@ -17,8 +17,11 @@ ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
 	li t6, SR_SUM
 	csrs CSR_STATUS, t6
 
-	/* Save for return value */
-	mv	t5, a2
+	/*
+	 * Save the terminal address which will be used to compute the number
+	 * of bytes copied in case of a fixup exception.
+	 */
+	add	t5, a0, a2
 
 	/*
 	 * Register allocation for code below:
@@ -176,7 +179,7 @@ ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
 10:
 	/* Disable access to user memory */
 	csrc CSR_STATUS, t6
-	mv a0, t5
+	sub a0, t5, a0
 	ret
 ENDPROC(__asm_copy_to_user)
 ENDPROC(__asm_copy_from_user)
@@ -228,7 +231,7 @@ ENTRY(__clear_user)
 11:
 	/* Disable access to user memory */
 	csrc CSR_STATUS, t6
-	mv a0, a1
+	sub a0, a3, a0
 	ret
 ENDPROC(__clear_user)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user)