bpf: Force kprobe multi expected_attach_type for kprobe_multi link

We currently allow to create perf link for program with
expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI.

This will cause crash when we call helpers like get_attach_cookie or
get_func_ip in such program, because it will call the kprobe_multi's
version (current->bpf_ctx context setup) of those helpers while it
expects perf_link's current->bpf_ctx context setup.

Making sure that we use BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI expected_attach_type
only for programs attaching through kprobe_multi link.

Fixes: ca74823c ("bpf: Add cookie support to programs attached with kprobe multi link")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230618131414.75649-1-jolsa@kernel.org

kernel/bpf/syscall.c

@@ -3440,6 +3440,11 @@ static int bpf_prog_attach_check_attach_type(const struct bpf_prog *prog,
 		return prog->enforce_expected_attach_type &&
 			prog->expected_attach_type != attach_type ?
 			-EINVAL : 0;
+	case BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE:
+		if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI &&
+		    attach_type != BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		return 0;
 	default:
 		return 0;
 	}