sched: Split DEQUEUE_SLEEP from deactivate_task()

As a preparation for dequeue_task() failing, and a second code-path
needing to take care of the 'success' path, split out the DEQEUE_SLEEP
path from deactivate_task().

Much thanks to Libo for spotting and fixing a TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING
ordering fail.
Fixed-by: Libo Chen <libo.chen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240727105029.086192709@infradead.org

kernel/sched/core.c

@@ -2036,12 +2036,23 @@ void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
 
 void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
 {
-	WRITE_ONCE(p->on_rq, (flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP) ? 0 : TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING);
+	WRITE_ONCE(p->on_rq, TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING);
 	ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(p->on_rq);
 
+	/*
+	 * Code explicitly relies on TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING begin set *before*
+	 * dequeue_task() and cleared *after* enqueue_task().
+	 */
+
 	dequeue_task(rq, p, flags);
 }
 
+static void block_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+	if (dequeue_task(rq, p, DEQUEUE_SLEEP | flags))
+		__block_task(rq, p);
+}
+
 /**
  * task_curr - is this task currently executing on a CPU?
  * @p: the task in question.
@@ -6498,9 +6509,6 @@ static void __sched notrace __schedule(unsigned int sched_mode)
 				!(prev_state & TASK_NOLOAD) &&
 				!(prev_state & TASK_FROZEN);
 
-			if (prev->sched_contributes_to_load)
-				rq->nr_uninterruptible++;
-
 			/*
 			 * __schedule()			ttwu()
 			 *   prev_state = prev->state;    if (p->on_rq && ...)
@@ -6512,12 +6520,7 @@ static void __sched notrace __schedule(unsigned int sched_mode)
 			 *
 			 * After this, schedule() must not care about p->state any more.
 			 */
-			deactivate_task(rq, prev, DEQUEUE_SLEEP | DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK);
-
-			if (prev->in_iowait) {
-				atomic_inc(&rq->nr_iowait);
-				delayacct_blkio_start();
-			}
+			block_task(rq, prev, DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK);
 		}
 		switch_count = &prev->nvcsw;
 	}

kernel/sched/sched.h

@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
 #include <linux/wait_api.h>
 #include <linux/wait_bit.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue_api.h>
+#include <linux/delayacct.h>
 
 #include <trace/events/power.h>
 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
@@ -2585,6 +2586,19 @@ static inline void sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
 	sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
 }
 
+static inline void __block_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	WRITE_ONCE(p->on_rq, 0);
+	ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(p->on_rq);
+	if (p->sched_contributes_to_load)
+		rq->nr_uninterruptible++;
+
+	if (p->in_iowait) {
+		atomic_inc(&rq->nr_iowait);
+		delayacct_blkio_start();
+	}
+}
+
 extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
 extern void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);