Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "This seems to be a usual bump in the middle, containing lots of
  pending ASoC fixes:

   - Yet another PCM mmap regression fix

   - Fix for ASoC DAPM prefix handling

   - Various cs42l42 codec fixes

   - PCM buffer reference fixes in a few ASoC drivers

   - Fixes for ASoC SOF, AMD, tlv320, WM

   - HD-audio quirks"

* tag 'sound-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (32 commits)
  ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs for HP ProBook 650 G8 Notebook PC
  ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap breakage without explicit buffer setup
  ALSA: hda: Add quirk for ASUS Flow x13
  ASoC: cs42l42: Fix mono playback
  ASoC: cs42l42: Constrain sample rate to prevent illegal SCLK
  ASoC: cs42l42: Fix LRCLK frame start edge
  ASoC: cs42l42: PLL must be running when changing MCLK_SRC_SEL
  ASoC: cs42l42: Remove duplicate control for WNF filter frequency
  ASoC: cs42l42: Fix inversion of ADC Notch Switch control
  ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-ipc: fix reply size checking
  ASoC: SOF: Intel: Kconfig: fix SoundWire dependencies
  ASoC: amd: Fix reference to PCM buffer address
  ASoC: nau8824: Fix open coded prefix handling
  ASoC: kirkwood: Fix reference to PCM buffer address
  ASoC: uniphier: Fix reference to PCM buffer address
  ASoC: xilinx: Fix reference to PCM buffer address
  ASoC: intel: atom: Fix reference to PCM buffer address
  ASoC: cs42l42: Fix bclk calculation for mono
  ASoC: cs42l42: Don't allow SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J
  ASoC: cs42l42: Correct definition of ADC Volume control
  ...

Pull orphan section linker fix from Kees Cook:

 - Handle changes to Clang's Sanitizer section layout (Nathan
   Chancellor)

* tag 'orphans-v5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  vmlinux.lds.h: Handle clang's module.{c,d}tor sections

Pull seccomp fixes from Kees Cook:

 - Fix typo in user notification documentation (Rodrigo Campos)

 - Fix userspace counter report when using TSYNC (Hsuan-Chi Kuo, Wiktor
   Garbacz)

* tag 'seccomp-v5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  seccomp: Fix setting loaded filter count during TSYNC
  Documentation: seccomp: Fix typo in user notification

A recent change in LLVM causes module_{c,d}tor sections to appear when
CONFIG_K{A,C}SAN are enabled, which results in orphan section warnings
because these are not handled anywhere:

ld.lld: warning: arch/x86/pci/built-in.a(legacy.o):(.text.asan.module_ctor) is being placed in '.text.asan.module_ctor'
ld.lld: warning: arch/x86/pci/built-in.a(legacy.o):(.text.asan.module_dtor) is being placed in '.text.asan.module_dtor'
ld.lld: warning: arch/x86/pci/built-in.a(legacy.o):(.text.tsan.module_ctor) is being placed in '.text.tsan.module_ctor'

Fangrui explains: "the function asan.module_ctor has the SHF_GNU_RETAIN
flag, so it is in a separate section even with -fno-function-sections
(default)".

Place them in the TEXT_TEXT section so that these technologies continue
to work with the newer compiler versions. All of the KASAN and KCSAN
KUnit tests continue to pass after this change.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1432
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7b789562244ee941b7bf2cefeb3fc08a59a01865Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731023107.1932981-1-nathan@kernel.org

The desired behavior is to set the caller's filter count to thread's.
This value is reported via /proc, so this fixes the inaccurate count
exposed to userspace; it is not used for reference counting, etc.
Signed-off-by: Hsuan-Chi Kuo <hsuanchikuo@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304233708.420597-1-hsuanchikuo@gmail.comCo-developed-by: Wiktor Garbacz <wiktorg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wiktor Garbacz <wiktorg@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210810125158.329849-1-wiktorg@google.comSigned-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c818c03b ("seccomp: Report number of loaded filters in /proc/$pid/status")

Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:

 - Fix FPU_STATUS update

 - Update my email address

 - Other spellos and fixes

* tag 'arc-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  MAINTAINERS: update Vineet's email address
  ARC: fp: set FPU_STATUS.FWE to enable FPU_STATUS update on context switch
  ARC: Fix CONFIG_STACKDEPOT
  arc: Fix spelling mistake and grammar in Kconfig
  arc: Prefer unsigned int to bare use of unsigned

Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Hans de Goede:
 "Small set of pdx86 fixes for 5.14"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
  platform/x86: pcengines-apuv2: Add missing terminating entries to gpio-lookup tables
  platform/x86: Make dual_accel_detect() KIOX010A + KIOX020A detect more robust
  platform/x86: Add and use a dual_accel_detect() helper

Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
 "Fix several bugs in overlayfs"

* tag 'ovl-fixes-5.14-rc6-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: prevent private clone if bind mount is not allowed
  ovl: fix uninitialized pointer read in ovl_lookup_real_one()
  ovl: fix deadlock in splice write
  ovl: skip stale entries in merge dir cache iteration

The HP ProBook 650 G8 Notebook PC is using ALC236 codec which is
using 0x02 to control mute LED and 0x01 to control micmute LED.
Therefore, add a quirk to make it works.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Szu <jeremy.szu@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810100846.65844-1-jeremy.szu@canonical.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add the following checks from __do_loopback() to clone_private_mount() as
well:

 - verify that the mount is in the current namespace

 - verify that there are no locked children
Reported-by: Alois Wohlschlager <alois1@gmx-topmail.de>
Fixes: c771d683 ("vfs: introduce clone_private_mount()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

One error path can result in release_dentry_name_snapshot() being called
before "name" was initialized by take_dentry_name_snapshot().

Fix by moving the release_dentry_name_snapshot() to immediately after the
only use.
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

There's possibility of an ABBA deadlock in case of a splice write to an
overlayfs file and a concurrent splice write to a corresponding real file.

The call chain for splice to an overlay file:

 -> do_splice                     [takes sb_writers on overlay file]
   -> do_splice_from
     -> iter_file_splice_write    [takes pipe->mutex]
       -> vfs_iter_write
         ...
         -> ovl_write_iter        [takes sb_writers on real file]

And the call chain for splice to a real file:

 -> do_splice                     [takes sb_writers on real file]
   -> do_splice_from
     -> iter_file_splice_write    [takes pipe->mutex]

Syzbot successfully bisected this to commit 82a763e6 ("ovl: simplify
file splice").

Fix by reverting the write part of the above commit and by adding missing
bits from ovl_write_iter() into ovl_splice_write().

Fixes: 82a763e6 ("ovl: simplify file splice")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+579885d1a9a833336209@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

On the first getdents call, ovl_iterate() populates the readdir cache
with a list of entries, but for upper entries with origin lower inode,
p->ino remains zero.

Following getdents calls traverse the readdir cache list and call
ovl_cache_update_ino() for entries with zero p->ino to lookup the entry
in the overlay and return d_ino that is consistent with st_ino.

If the upper file was unlinked between the first getdents call and the
getdents call that lists the file entry, ovl_cache_update_ino() will not
find the entry and fall back to setting d_ino to the upper real st_ino,
which is inconsistent with how this object was presented to users.

Instead of listing a stale entry with inconsistent d_ino, simply skip
the stale entry, which is better for users.

xfstest overlay/077 is failing without this patch.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/fstests/CAOQ4uxgR_cLnC_vdU5=seP3fwqVkuZM_-WfD6maFTMbMYq=a9w@mail.gmail.com/Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:
 "One commit to fix a possible A-A deadlock around u64_stats_sync on
  32bit machines caused by updating it without disabling IRQ when it may
  be read from IRQ context"

* 'for-5.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: rstat: fix A-A deadlock on 32bit around u64_stats_sync

I'll be leaving Synopsys shortly, but will continue to handle maintenance
for the transition period.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>

The recent fix c4824ae7 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
restricts the mmap capability only to the drivers that properly set up
the buffers, but it caused a regression for a few drivers that manage
the buffer on its own way.

For those with UNKNOWN buffer type (i.e. the uninitialized / unused
substream->dma_buffer), just assume that the driver handles the mmap
properly and blindly trust the hardware info bit.

Fixes: c4824ae7 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
Reported-and-tested-by: Jeff Woods <jwoods@fnordco.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5him0gpghv.wl-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single timer fix:

   - Prevent a memory ordering issue in the timer expiry code which
     makes it possible to observe falsely that the callback has been
     executed already while that's not the case, which violates the
     guarantee of del_timer_sync()"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2021-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers: Move clearing of base::timer_running under base:: Lock

Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single scheduler fix:

   - Prevent a double enqueue caused by rt_effective_prio() being
     invoked twice in __sched_setscheduler()"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2021-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/rt: Fix double enqueue caused by rt_effective_prio

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of perf fixes:

   - Correct the permission checks for perf event which send SIGTRAP to
     a different process and clean up that code to be more readable.

   - Prevent an out of bound MSR access in the x86 perf code which
     happened due to an incomplete limiting to the actually available
     hardware counters.

   - Prevent access to the AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY bit when running
     inside a guest.

   - Handle small core counter re-enabling correctly by issuing an ACK
     right before reenabling it to prevent a stale PEBS record being
     kept around"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2021-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel: Apply mid ACK for small core
  perf/x86/amd: Don't touch the AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY bit inside the guest
  perf/x86: Fix out of bound MSR access
  perf: Refactor permissions check into perf_check_permission()
  perf: Fix required permissions if sigtrap is requested

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small char/misc driver fixes for 5.14-rc5.

  They resolve a few regressions that people reported:

   - acrn driver fix

   - fpga driver fix

   - interconnect tiny driver fixes

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  interconnect: Fix undersized devress_alloc allocation
  interconnect: qcom: icc-rpmh: Add BCMs to commit list in pre_aggregate
  interconnect: qcom: icc-rpmh: Ensure floor BW is enforced for all nodes
  fpga: dfl: fme: Fix cpu hotplug issue in performance reporting
  virt: acrn: Do hcall_destroy_vm() before resource release
  interconnect: Always call pre_aggregate before aggregate
  interconnect: Zero initial BW after sync-state

Merge tag 'driver-core-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are three tiny driver core and firmware loader fixes for
  5.14-rc5. They are:

   - driver core fix for when probing fails

   - firmware loader fixes for reported problems.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  firmware_loader: fix use-after-free in firmware_fallback_sysfs
  firmware_loader: use -ETIMEDOUT instead of -EAGAIN in fw_load_sysfs_fallback
  drivers core: Fix oops when driver probe fails

Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a few small staging driver fixes for 5.14-rc5 to resolve some
  reported problems. They include:

   - mt7621 driver fix

   - rtl8723bs driver fixes

   - rtl8712 driver fixes.

  Nothing major, just small problems resolved.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'staging-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: mt7621-pci: avoid to re-disable clock for those pcies not in use
  staging: rtl8712: error handling refactoring
  staging: rtl8712: get rid of flush_scheduled_work
  staging: rtl8723bs: select CONFIG_CRYPTO_LIB_ARC4
  staging: rtl8723bs: Fix a resource leak in sd_int_dpc

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small tty/serial driver fixes for 5.14-rc5 to resolve a
  number of reported problems.

  They include:

   - mips serial driver fixes

   - 8250 driver fixes for reported problems

   - fsl_lpuart driver fixes

   - other tiny driver fixes

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems"

* tag 'tty-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  serial: 8250_pci: Avoid irq sharing for MSI(-X) interrupts.
  serial: 8250_mtk: fix uart corruption issue when rx power off
  tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: fix the wrong return value in lpuart32_get_mctrl
  serial: 8250_pci: Enumerate Elkhart Lake UARTs via dedicated driver
  serial: 8250: fix handle_irq locking
  serial: tegra: Only print FIFO error message when an error occurs
  MIPS: Malta: Do not byte-swap accesses to the CBUS UART
  serial: 8250: Mask out floating 16/32-bit bus bits
  serial: max310x: Unprepare and disable clock in error path

Pull USB driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB driver fixes for 5.14-rc5. They resolve a
  number of small reported issues, including:

   - cdnsp driver fixes

   - usb serial driver fixes and device id updates

   - usb gadget hid fixes

   - usb host driver fixes

   - usb dwc3 driver fixes

   - other usb gadget driver fixes

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (21 commits)
  usb: typec: tcpm: Keep other events when receiving FRS and Sourcing_vbus events
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Avoid runtime resume if disabling pullup
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Use list_replace_init() before traversing lists
  USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add device ID for Auto-M3 OP-COM v2
  USB: serial: pl2303: fix GT type detection
  USB: serial: option: add Telit FD980 composition 0x1056
  USB: serial: pl2303: fix HX type detection
  USB: serial: ch341: fix character loss at high transfer rates
  usb: cdnsp: Fix the IMAN_IE_SET and IMAN_IE_CLEAR macro
  usb: cdnsp: Fixed issue with ZLP
  usb: cdnsp: Fix incorrect supported maximum speed
  usb: cdns3: Fixed incorrect gadget state
  usb: gadget: f_hid: idle uses the highest byte for duration
  Revert "thunderbolt: Hide authorized attribute if router does not support PCIe tunnels"
  usb: otg-fsm: Fix hrtimer list corruption
  usb: host: ohci-at91: suspend/resume ports after/before OHCI accesses
  usb: musb: Fix suspend and resume issues for PHYs on I2C and SPI
  usb: gadget: f_hid: added GET_IDLE and SET_IDLE handlers
  usb: gadget: f_hid: fixed NULL pointer dereference
  usb: gadget: remove leaked entry from udc driver list
  ...

Pull io_uring from Jens Axboe:
 "A few io-wq related fixes:

   - Fix potential nr_worker race and missing max_workers check from one
     path (Hao)

   - Fix race between worker exiting and new work queue (me)"

* tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-08-07' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io-wq: fix lack of acct->nr_workers < acct->max_workers judgement
  io-wq: fix no lock protection of acct->nr_worker
  io-wq: fix race between worker exiting and activating free worker

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few minor fixes:

   - Fix ldm kernel-doc warning (Bart)

   - Fix adding offset twice for DMA address in n64cart (Christoph)

   - Fix use-after-free in dasd path handling (Stefan)

   - Order kyber insert trace correctly (Vincent)

   - raid1 errored write handling fix (Wei)

   - Fix blk-iolatency queue get failure handling (Yu)"

* tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-07' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  kyber: make trace_block_rq call consistent with documentation
  block/partitions/ldm.c: Fix a kernel-doc warning
  blk-iolatency: error out if blk_get_queue() failed in iolatency_set_limit()
  n64cart: fix the dma address in n64cart_do_bvec
  s390/dasd: fix use after free in dasd path handling
  md/raid10: properly indicate failure when ending a failed write request

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - avoid dereferencing a null task pointer while walking the stack

 - fix the memory size in the HiFive Unleashed device tree

 - disable stack protectors when randstruct is enabled, which results in
   non-deterministic offsets during module builds

 - a pair of fixes to avoid relying on a constant physical memory base
   for the non-XIP builds

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  Revert "riscv: Remove CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED"
  riscv: Get rid of CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE in kernel physical address conversion
  riscv: Disable STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK if GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT is enabled
  riscv: dts: fix memory size for the SiFive HiFive Unmatched
  riscv: stacktrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Correct the Extended Regular Expressions in tools

 - Adjust scripts/checkversion.pl for the current Kbuild

 - Unset sub_make_done for 'make install' to make DKMS work again

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: cancel sub_make_done for the install target to fix DKMS
  scripts: checkversion: modernize linux/version.h search strings
  mips: Fix non-POSIX regexp
  x86/tools/relocs: Fix non-POSIX regexp

The ASUS GV301QH sound appears to work well with the quirk for
ALC294_FIXUP_ASUS_DUAL_SPK.
Signed-off-by: Luke D Jones <luke@ljones.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807025805.27321-1-luke@ljones.devSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This reverts commit 9b79878c.

The removal of this config exposes CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE for all kernel
types: this value being implementation-specific, this breaks the
genericity of the RISC-V kernel so revert it.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Tested-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

The usage of CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE for all kernel types was a mistake:
this value is implementation-specific and this breaks the genericity of
the RISC-V kernel.

Fix this by introducing a new variable phys_ram_base that holds this
value at runtime and use it in the kernel physical address conversion
macro. Since this value is used only for XIP kernels, evaluate it only if
CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL is set which in addition optimizes this macro for
standard kernels at compile-time.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Tested-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Fixes: 44c92257 ("RISC-V: enable XIP")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

The kyber ioscheduler calls trace_block_rq_insert() *after* the request
is added to the queue but the documentation for trace_block_rq_insert()
says that the call should be made *before* the request is added to the
queue.  Move the tracepoint for the kyber ioscheduler so that it is
consistent with the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Fu <vincent.fu@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804194913.10497-1-vincent.fu@samsung.com
Reviewed by: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "A regression fix, bug fix, and a comment cleanup for ext4"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix potential htree corruption when growing large_dir directories
  ext4: remove conflicting comment from __ext4_forget
  ext4: fix potential uninitialized access to retval in kmmpd

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Fix tracepoint race between static_call and callback data

  As callbacks to a tracepoint are paired with the data that is passed
  in when the callback is registered to the tracepoint, it must have
  that data passed to the callback when the tracepoint is triggered,
  else bad things will happen. To keep the two together, they are both
  assigned to a tracepoint structure and added to an array. The
  tracepoint call site will dereference the structure (via RCU) and call
  the callback in that structure along with the data in that structure.
  This keeps the callback and data tightly coupled.

  Because of the overhead that retpolines have on tracepoint callbacks,
  if there's only one callback attached to a tracepoint (a common case),
  then it is called via a static call (code modified to do a direct call
  instead of an indirect call). But to implement this, the data had to
  be decoupled from the callback, as now the callback is implemented via
  a direct call from the static call and not an indirect call from the
  dereferenced structure.

  Note, the static call only calls a callback used when there's a single
  callback attached to the tracepoint. If more than one callback is
  attached to the same tracepoint, then the static call will call an
  iterator function that goes back to dereferencing the structure
  keeping the callback and its data tightly coupled again.

  Issues can arise when going from 0 callbacks to one, as the static
  call is assigned to the callback, and it must take care that the data
  passed to it is loaded before the static call calls the callback.
  Going from 1 to 2 callbacks is not an issue, as long as the static
  call is updated to the iterator before the tracepoint structure array
  is updated via RCU. Going from 2 to more or back down to 2 is not an
  issue as the iterator can handle all theses cases. But going from 2 to
  1, care must be taken as the static call is now calling a callback and
  the data that is loaded must be the data for that callback.

  Care was taken to ensure the callback and data would be in-sync, but
  after a bug was reported, it became clear that not enough was done to
  make sure that was the case. These changes address this.

  The first change is to compare the old and new data instead of the old
  and new callback, as it's the data that can corrupt the callback, even
  if the callback is the same (something getting freed).

  The next change is to convert these transitions into states, to make
  it easier to know when a synchronization is needed, and to perform
  those synchronizations. The problem with this patch is that it slows
  down disabling all events from under a second, to making it take over
  10 seconds to do the same work. But that is addressed in the final
  patch.

  The final patch uses the RCU state functions to keep track of the RCU
  state between the transitions, and only needs to perform the
  synchronization if an RCU synchronization hasn't been done already.
  This brings the performance of disabling all events back to its
  original value. That's because no synchronization is required between
  disabling tracepoints but is required when enabling a tracepoint after
  its been disabled. If an RCU synchronization happens after the
  tracepoint is disabled, and before it is re-enabled, there's no need
  to do the synchronization again.

  Both the second and third patch have subtle complexities that they are
  separated into two patches. But because the second patch causes such a
  regression in performance, the third patch adds a "Fixes" tag to the
  second patch, such that the two must be backported together and not
  just the second patch"

* tag 'trace-v5.14-rc4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracepoint: Use rcu get state and cond sync for static call updates
  tracepoint: Fix static call function vs data state mismatch
  tracepoint: static call: Compare data on transition from 2->1 callees

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fix a recent regression in the timer events oriented (TEO) cpuidle
  governor causing it to misbehave when idle state 0 is disabled and
  rename two local variables for improved clarity on top of that"

* tag 'pm-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpuidle: teo: Rename two local variables in teo_select()
  cpuidle: teo: Fix alternative idle state lookup

Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Revert a recent ACPICA commit causing boot issues to appear on some
  systems"

* tag 'acpi-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  Revert "ACPICA: Fix memory leak caused by _CID repair function"

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Lots of small fixes for Arm SoCs this time, nothing too worrying:

   - omap/beaglebone boot regression fix in gpt12 timer

   - revert for i.mx8 soc driver breaking as a platform_driver

   - kexec/kdump fixes for op-tee

   - various fixes for incorrect DT settings on imx, mvebu, omap, stm32,
     and tegra causing problems.

   - device tree fixes for static checks in nomadik, versatile, stm32

   - code fixes for issues found in build testing and with static
     checking on tegra, ixp4xx, imx, omap"

* tag 'soc-fixes-5.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (36 commits)
  soc: ixp4xx/qmgr: fix invalid __iomem access
  soc: ixp4xx: fix printing resources
  ARM: ixp4xx: goramo_mlr depends on old PCI driver
  ARM: ixp4xx: fix compile-testing soc drivers
  soc/tegra: Make regulator couplers depend on CONFIG_REGULATOR
  ARM: dts: nomadik: Fix up interrupt controller node names
  ARM: dts: stm32: Fix touchscreen IRQ line assignment on DHCOM
  ARM: dts: stm32: Disable LAN8710 EDPD on DHCOM
  ARM: dts: stm32: Prefer HW RTC on DHCOM SoM
  omap5-board-common: remove not physically existing vdds_1v8_main fixed-regulator
  ARM: dts: am437x-l4: fix typo in can@0 node
  ARM: dts: am43x-epos-evm: Reduce i2c0 bus speed for tps65218
  bus: ti-sysc: AM3: RNG is GP only
  ARM: omap2+: hwmod: fix potential NULL pointer access
  arm64: dts: armada-3720-turris-mox: remove mrvl,i2c-fast-mode
  arm64: dts: armada-3720-turris-mox: fixed indices for the SDHC controllers
  ARM: dts: imx: Swap M53Menlo pinctrl_power_button/pinctrl_power_out pins
  ARM: imx: fix missing 3rd argument in macro imx_mmdc_perf_init
  ARM: dts: colibri-imx6ull: limit SDIO clock to 25MHz
  arm64: dts: ls1028: sl28: fix networking for variant 2
  ...

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "It's all pretty minor but the main fix is sorting out how we deal with
  return values from 32-bit system calls as audit expects error codes to
  be sign-extended to 64 bits

  Summary:

   - Fix extension/truncation of return values from 32-bit system calls

   - Fix interaction between unwinding and tracing

   - Fix spurious toolchain warning emitted during make

   - Fix Kconfig help text for RANDOMIZE_MODULE_REGION_FULL"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: stacktrace: avoid tracing arch_stack_walk()
  arm64: stacktrace: fix comment
  arm64: fix the doc of RANDOMIZE_MODULE_REGION_FULL
  arm64: move warning about toolchains to archprepare
  arm64: fix compat syscall return truncation

Pull MIPS fix from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
 "Fix PMD accounting change"

* tag 'mips-fixes_5.14_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: check return value of pgtable_pmd_page_ctor