- 18 Aug, 2023 16 commits
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Xu Kuohai authored
Add JIT for signed div/mod instructions. Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Acked-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230815154158.717901-7-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
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Xu Kuohai authored
Add support for 32-bit offset jmp instructions. Given the arm64 direct jump range is +-128MB, which is large enough for BPF prog, jumps beyond this range are not supported. Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Acked-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230815154158.717901-6-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
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Xu Kuohai authored
Add JIT support for unconditional bswap instructions. Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Acked-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230815154158.717901-5-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
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Xu Kuohai authored
Add JIT support for BPF sign-extension mov instructions with arm64 SXTB/SXTH/SXTW instructions. Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Acked-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230815154158.717901-4-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
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Xu Kuohai authored
Add JIT support for sign-extension load instructions. Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Acked-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230815154158.717901-3-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
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Xu Kuohai authored
To support BPF sign-extend load instructions, add encoders for LDRSB/LDRSH/LDRSW. LDRSB/LDRSH/LDRSW (immediate) is encoded as follows: 3 2 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 7 6 4 2 0 5 0 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | sz|1 1 1|0|0 1|opc| imm12 | Rn | Rt | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ LDRSB/LDRSH/LDRSW (register) is encoded as follows: 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 7 6 4 2 1 6 3 2 0 5 0 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | sz|1 1 1|0|0 0|opc|1| Rm | opt |S|1 0| Rn | Rt | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ where: - sz indicates whether 8-bit, 16-bit or 32-bit data is to be loaded - opc opc[1] (bit 23) is always 1 and opc[0] == 1 indicates regsize is 32-bit. Since BPF signed load instructions always exend the sign bit to bit 63 regardless of whether it loads an 8-bit, 16-bit or 32-bit data. So only 64-bit register size is required. That is, it's sufficient to set field opc fixed to 0x2. - opt Indicates whether to sign extend the offset register Rm and the effective bits of Rm. We set opt to 0x7 (SXTX) since we'll use Rm as a sgined 64-bit value in BPF. - S Optional only when opt field is 0x3 (LSL) In short, the above fields are encoded to the values listed below. sz opc opt S LDRSB (immediate) 0x0 0x2 na na LDRSH (immediate) 0x1 0x2 na na LDRSW (immediate) 0x2 0x2 na na LDRSB (register) 0x0 0x2 0x7 0 LDRSH (register) 0x1 0x2 0x7 0 LDRSW (register) 0x2 0x2 0x7 0 Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Acked-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230815154158.717901-2-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
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Jakub Kicinski authored
Breno Leitao says: ==================== netconsole: Enable compile time configuration Enable netconsole features to be set at compilation time. Create two Kconfig options that allow users to set extended logs and release prepending features at compilation time. The first patch de-duplicates the initialization code, and the second patch adds the support in the de-duplicated code, avoiding touching two different functions with the same change. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811093158.1678322-1-leitao@debian.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Breno Leitao authored
Enable netconsole features to be set at compilation time. Create two Kconfig options that allow users to set extended logs and release prepending features at compilation time. Right now, the user needs to pass command line parameters to netconsole, such as "+"/"r" to enable extended logs and version prepending features. With these two options, the user could set the default values for the features at compile time, and don't need to pass it in the command line to get them enabled, simplifying the command line. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811093158.1678322-3-leitao@debian.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Breno Leitao authored
De-duplicate the initialization and allocation code for struct netconsole_target. The same allocation and initialization code is duplicated in two different places in the netconsole subsystem, when the netconsole target is initialized by command line parameters (alloc_param_target()), and dynamically by sysfs (make_netconsole_target()). Create a helper function, and call it from the two different functions. Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811093158.1678322-2-leitao@debian.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Justin Stitt authored
When building with clang 18 I see the following warning: | drivers/net/mdio/mdio-xgene.c:338:13: warning: cast to smaller integer | type 'enum xgene_mdio_id' from 'const void *' [-Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast] | 338 | mdio_id = (enum xgene_mdio_id)of_id->data; This is due to the fact that `of_id->data` is a void* while `enum xgene_mdio_id` has the size of an int. This leads to truncation and possible data loss. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1910Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815-void-drivers-net-mdio-mdio-xgene-v1-1-5304342e0659@google.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Jakub Kicinski authored
François Michel says: ==================== netem: use a seeded PRNG for loss and corruption events In order to reproduce bugs or performance evaluation of network protocols and applications, it is useful to have reproducible test suites and tools. This patch adds a way to specify a PRNG seed through the TCA_NETEM_PRNG_SEED attribute for generating netem loss and corruption events. Initializing the qdisc with the same seed leads to the exact same loss and corruption patterns. If no seed is explicitly specified, the qdisc generates a random seed using get_random_u64(). This patch can be and has been tested using tc from the following iproute2-next fork: https://github.com/francoismichel/iproute2-next For instance, setting the seed 42424242 on the loopback with a loss rate of 10% will systematically drop the 5th, 12th and 24th packet when sending 25 packets. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815092348.1449179-1-francois.michel@uclouvain.beSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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François Michel authored
Use prandom_u32_state() instead of get_random_u32() to generate the correlated loss events of netem. Signed-off-by: François Michel <francois.michel@uclouvain.be> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815092348.1449179-4-francois.michel@uclouvain.beSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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François Michel authored
Use prandom_u32_state() instead of get_random_u32() to generate the random loss events of netem. The state of the prng is part of the prng attribute of struct netem_sched_data. Signed-off-by: François Michel <francois.michel@uclouvain.be> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815092348.1449179-3-francois.michel@uclouvain.beSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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François Michel authored
Add prng attribute to struct netem_sched_data and allows setting the seed of the PRNG through netlink using the new TCA_NETEM_PRNG_SEED attribute. The PRNG attribute is not actually used yet. Signed-off-by: François Michel <francois.michel@uclouvain.be> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815092348.1449179-2-francois.michel@uclouvain.beSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Jialin Zhang authored
PCI core API pci_dev_id() can be used to get the BDF number for a pci device. We don't need to compose it manually. Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code a little bit. Signed-off-by: Jialin Zhang <zhangjialin11@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shay Agroskin <shayagr@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815024248.3519068-1-zhangjialin11@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Ziyang Xuan authored
Add missing __exit annotations to module exit func tun_cleanup(). Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814083000.3893589-1-william.xuanziyang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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- 17 Aug, 2023 2 commits
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski authored
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2023-08-16 We've added 17 non-merge commits during the last 6 day(s) which contain a total of 20 files changed, 1179 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add a BPF hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol ID from IPPROTO_TCP to IPPROTO_MPTCP to cover migration for legacy applications, from Geliang Tang. 2) Follow-up/fallout fix from the SO_REUSEPORT + bpf_sk_assign work to fix a splat on non-fullsock sks in inet[6]_steal_sock, from Lorenz Bauer. 3) Improvements to struct_ops links to avoid forcing presence of update/validate callbacks. Also add bpf_struct_ops fields documentation, from David Vernet. 4) Ensure libbpf sets close-on-exec flag on gzopen, from Marco Vedovati. 5) Several new tcx selftest additions and bpftool link show support for tcx and xdp links, from Daniel Borkmann. 6) Fix a smatch warning on uninitialized symbol in bpf_perf_link_fill_kprobe, from Yafang Shao. 7) BPF selftest fixes e.g. misplaced break in kfunc_call test, from Yipeng Zou. 8) Small cleanup to remove unused declaration bpf_link_new_file, from Yue Haibing. 9) Small typo fix to bpftool's perf help message, from Daniel T. Lee. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: selftests/bpf: Add mptcpify test selftests/bpf: Fix error checks of mptcp open_and_load selftests/bpf: Add two mptcp netns helpers bpf: Add update_socket_protocol hook bpftool: Implement link show support for xdp bpftool: Implement link show support for tcx selftests/bpf: Add selftest for fill_link_info bpf: Fix uninitialized symbol in bpf_perf_link_fill_kprobe() net: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in inet[6]_steal_sock bpf: Document struct bpf_struct_ops fields bpf: Support default .validate() and .update() behavior for struct_ops links selftests/bpf: Add various more tcx test cases selftests/bpf: Clean up fmod_ret in bench_rename test script selftests/bpf: Fix repeat option when kfunc_call verification fails libbpf: Set close-on-exec flag on gzopen bpftool: fix perf help message bpf: Remove unused declaration bpf_link_new_file() ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816212840.1539-1-daniel@iogearbox.netSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Jakub Kicinski authored
This reverts commit 90bc21aa. Patch was merged too hastily, Vladimir requested changes in: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230816121305.5dio5tk3chge2ndh@skbuf/Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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- 16 Aug, 2023 22 commits
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Martin KaFai Lau authored
Geliang Tang says: ==================== As is described in the "How to use MPTCP?" section in MPTCP wiki [1]: "Your app should create sockets with IPPROTO_MPTCP as the proto: ( socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP); ). Legacy apps can be forced to create and use MPTCP sockets instead of TCP ones via the mptcpize command bundled with the mptcpd daemon." But the mptcpize (LD_PRELOAD technique) command has some limitations [2]: - it doesn't work if the application is not using libc (e.g. GoLang apps) - in some envs, it might not be easy to set env vars / change the way apps are launched, e.g. on Android - mptcpize needs to be launched with all apps that want MPTCP: we could have more control from BPF to enable MPTCP only for some apps or all the ones of a netns or a cgroup, etc. - it is not in BPF, we cannot talk about it at netdev conf. So this patchset attempts to use BPF to implement functions similer to mptcpize. The main idea is to add a hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol id from IPPROTO_TCP (or 0) to IPPROTO_MPTCP. [1] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/wiki [2] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 v14: - Use getsockopt(MPTCP_INFO) to verify mptcp protocol intead of using nstat command. v13: - drop "Use random netns name for mptcp" patch. v12: - update diag_* log of update_socket_protocol. - add 'ip netns show' after 'ip netns del' to check if there is a test did not clean up its netns. - return libbpf_get_error() instead of -EIO for the error from open_and_load(). - Use getsockopt(SOL_PROTOCOL) to verify mptcp protocol intead of using 'ss -tOni'. v11: - add comments about outputs of 'ss' and 'nstat'. - use "err = verify_mptcpify()" instead of using =+. v10: - drop "#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT". - include vmlinux.h and bpf_tracing_net.h to avoid defining some macros. - drop unneeded checks for mptcp. v9: - update comment for 'update_socket_protocol'. v8: - drop the additional checks on the 'protocol' value after the 'update_socket_protocol()' call. v7: - add __weak and __diag_* for update_socket_protocol. v6: - add update_socket_protocol. v5: - add bpf_mptcpify helper. v4: - use lsm_cgroup/socket_create v3: - patch 8: char cmd[128]; -> char cmd[256]; v2: - Fix build selftests errors reported by CI Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 ==================== Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Geliang Tang authored
Implement a new test program mptcpify: if the family is AF_INET or AF_INET6, the type is SOCK_STREAM, and the protocol ID is 0 or IPPROTO_TCP, set it to IPPROTO_MPTCP. It will be hooked in update_socket_protocol(). Extend the MPTCP test base, add a selftest test_mptcpify() for the mptcpify case. Open and load the mptcpify test prog to mptcpify the TCP sockets dynamically, then use start_server() and connect_to_fd() to create a TCP socket, but actually what's created is an MPTCP socket, which can be verified through 'getsockopt(SOL_PROTOCOL)' and 'getsockopt(MPTCP_INFO)'. Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/364e72f307e7bb38382ec7442c182d76298a9c41.1692147782.git.geliang.tang@suse.comSigned-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Geliang Tang authored
Return libbpf_get_error(), instead of -EIO, for the error from mptcp_sock__open_and_load(). Load success means prog_fd and map_fd are always valid. So drop these unneeded ASSERT_GE checks for them in mptcp run_test(). Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/db5fcb93293df9ab173edcbaf8252465b80da6f2.1692147782.git.geliang.tang@suse.comSigned-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Geliang Tang authored
Add two netns helpers for mptcp tests: create_netns() and cleanup_netns(). Use them in test_base(). These new helpers will be re-used in the following commits introducing new tests. Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7506371fb6c417b401cc9d7365fe455754f4ba3f.1692147782.git.geliang.tang@suse.comSigned-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Geliang Tang authored
Add a hook named update_socket_protocol in __sys_socket(), for bpf progs to attach to and update socket protocol. One user case is to force legacy TCP apps to create and use MPTCP sockets instead of TCP ones. Define a fmod_ret set named bpf_mptcp_fmodret_ids, add the hook update_socket_protocol into this set, and register it in bpf_mptcp_kfunc_init(). Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ac84be00f97072a46f8a72b4e2be46cbb7fa5053.1692147782.git.geliang.tang@suse.comSigned-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Daniel Borkmann authored
Add support to dump XDP link information to bpftool. This reuses the recently added show_link_ifindex_{plain,json}(). The XDP link info only exposes the ifindex. Below shows an example link dump output, and a cgroup link is included for comparison, too: # bpftool link [...] 10: cgroup prog 2466 cgroup_id 1 attach_type cgroup_inet6_post_bind [...] 16: xdp prog 2477 ifindex enp5s0(3) [...] Equivalent json output: # bpftool link --json [...] { "id": 10, "type": "cgroup", "prog_id": 2466, "cgroup_id": 1, "attach_type": "cgroup_inet6_post_bind" }, [...] { "id": 16, "type": "xdp", "prog_id": 2477, "devname": "enp5s0", "ifindex": 3 } [...] Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816095651.10014-2-daniel@iogearbox.netSigned-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Daniel Borkmann authored
Add support to dump tcx link information to bpftool. This adds a common helper show_link_ifindex_{plain,json}() which can be reused also for other link types. The plain text and json device output is the same format as in bpftool net dump. Below shows an example link dump output along with a cgroup link for comparison: # bpftool link [...] 10: cgroup prog 1977 cgroup_id 1 attach_type cgroup_inet6_post_bind [...] 13: tcx prog 2053 ifindex enp5s0(3) attach_type tcx_ingress 14: tcx prog 2080 ifindex enp5s0(3) attach_type tcx_egress [...] Equivalent json output: # bpftool link --json [...] { "id": 10, "type": "cgroup", "prog_id": 1977, "cgroup_id": 1, "attach_type": "cgroup_inet6_post_bind" }, [...] { "id": 13, "type": "tcx", "prog_id": 2053, "devname": "enp5s0", "ifindex": 3, "attach_type": "tcx_ingress" }, { "id": 14, "type": "tcx", "prog_id": 2080, "devname": "enp5s0", "ifindex": 3, "attach_type": "tcx_egress" } [...] Suggested-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816095651.10014-1-daniel@iogearbox.netSigned-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Yafang Shao authored
Add selftest for the fill_link_info of uprobe, kprobe and tracepoint. The result: $ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs --name=fill_link_info #79/1 fill_link_info/kprobe_link_info:OK #79/2 fill_link_info/kretprobe_link_info:OK #79/3 fill_link_info/kprobe_invalid_ubuff:OK #79/4 fill_link_info/tracepoint_link_info:OK #79/5 fill_link_info/uprobe_link_info:OK #79/6 fill_link_info/uretprobe_link_info:OK #79/7 fill_link_info/kprobe_multi_link_info:OK #79/8 fill_link_info/kretprobe_multi_link_info:OK #79/9 fill_link_info/kprobe_multi_invalid_ubuff:OK #79 fill_link_info:OK Summary: 1/9 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED The test case for kprobe_multi won't be run on aarch64, as it is not supported. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230813141900.1268-3-laoar.shao@gmail.com
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Yafang Shao authored
The commit 1b715e1b ("bpf: Support ->fill_link_info for perf_event") leads to the following Smatch static checker warning: kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3416 bpf_perf_link_fill_kprobe() error: uninitialized symbol 'type'. That can happens when uname is NULL. So fix it by verifying the uname when we really need to fill it. Fixes: 1b715e1b ("bpf: Support ->fill_link_info for perf_event") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/85697a7e-f897-4f74-8b43-82721bebc462@kili.mountain Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230813141900.1268-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com
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David S. Miller authored
Kui-Feng Lee says: ==================== Remove expired routes with a separated list of routes. FIB6 GC walks trees of fib6_tables to remove expired routes. Walking a tree can be expensive if the number of routes in a table is big, even if most of them are permanent. Checking routes in a separated list of routes having expiration will avoid this potential issue. Background ========== The size of a Linux IPv6 routing table can become a big problem if not managed appropriately. Now, Linux has a garbage collector to remove expired routes periodically. However, this may lead to a situation in which the routing path is blocked for a long period due to an excessive number of routes. For example, years ago, there is a commit c7bb4b89 ("ipv6: tcp: drop silly ICMPv6 packet too big messages"). The root cause is that malicious ICMPv6 packets were sent back for every small packet sent to them. These packets add routes with an expiration time that prompts the GC to periodically check all routes in the tables, including permanent ones. Why Route Expires ================= Users can add IPv6 routes with an expiration time manually. However, the Neighbor Discovery protocol may also generate routes that can expire. For example, Router Advertisement (RA) messages may create a default route with an expiration time. [RFC 4861] For IPv4, it is not possible to set an expiration time for a route, and there is no RA, so there is no need to worry about such issues. Create Routes with Expires ========================== You can create routes with expires with the command. For example, ip -6 route add 2001:b000:591::3 via fe80::5054:ff:fe12:3457 \ dev enp0s3 expires 30 The route that has been generated will be deleted automatically in 30 seconds. GC of FIB6 ========== The function called fib6_run_gc() is responsible for performing garbage collection (GC) for the Linux IPv6 stack. It checks for the expiration of every route by traversing the trees of routing tables. The time taken to traverse a routing table increases with its size. Holding the routing table lock during traversal is particularly undesirable. Therefore, it is preferable to keep the lock for the shortest possible duration. Solution ======== The cause of the issue is keeping the routing table locked during the traversal of large trees. To solve this problem, we can create a separate list of routes that have expiration. This will prevent GC from checking permanent routes. Result ====== We conducted a test to measure the execution times of fib6_gc_timer_cb() and observed that it enhances the GC of FIB6. During the test, we added permanent routes with the following numbers: 1000, 3000, 6000, and 9000. Additionally, we added a route with an expiration time. Here are the average execution times for the kernel without the patch. - 120020 ns with 1000 permanent routes - 308920 ns with 3000 ... - 581470 ns with 6000 ... - 855310 ns with 9000 ... The kernel with the patch consistently takes around 14000 ns to execute, regardless of the number of permanent routes that are installed. Major changes from v7: - Fix warings raised by the patchwork. Major changes from v6: - Remove unnecessary check of tb6 in fib6_clean_expires_locked(). - Use ib6_clean_expires_locked() instead in fib6_purge_rt(). Major changes from v5: - Change the order of adding new routes to the GC list and starting GC timer. - Remove time measurements from the test case. - Stop forcing GC flush. Major changes from v4: - Detect existence of 'strace' in the test case. Major changes from v3: - Fix the type of arg according to feedback. - Add 1k temporary routes and 5K permanent routes in the test case. Measure time spending on GC with strace. Major changes from v2: - Remove unnecessary and incorrect sysctl restoring in the test case. Major changes from v1: - Moved gc_link to avoid creating a hole in fib6_info. - Moved fib6_set_expires*() and fib6_clean_expires*() to the header file and inlined. And removed duplicated lines. - Added a test case. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Kui-Feng Lee authored
Add 1000 IPv6 routes with expiration time (w/ and w/o additional 5000 permanet routes in the background.) Wait for a few seconds to make sure they are removed correctly. The expected output of the test looks like the following example. > Fib6 garbage collection test > TEST: ipv6 route garbage collection [ OK ] Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Kui-Feng Lee authored
FIB6 GC walks trees of fib6_tables to remove expired routes. Walking a tree can be expensive if the number of routes in a table is big, even if most of them are permanent. Checking routes in a separated list of routes having expiration will avoid this potential issue. Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Kai-Heng Feng authored
On some I219 devices, ethernet cable plugging detection only works once from PCI D3 state. Subsequent cable plugging does set PME bit correctly, but device still doesn't get woken up. Since I219 connects to the root complex directly, it relies on platform firmware (ACPI) to wake it up. In this case, the GPE from _PRW only works for first cable plugging but fails to notify the driver for subsequent plugging events. The issue was originally found on CNP, but the same issue can be found on ADL too. So workaround the issue by continuing use PME poll after first ACPI wake. As PME poll is always used, the runtime suspend restriction for CNP can also be removed. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Tested-by: Naama Meir <naamax.meir@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Sasha Neftin <sasha.neftin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Abel Wu authored
Now there are two indicators of socket memory pressure sit inside struct mem_cgroup, socket_pressure and tcpmem_pressure, indicating memory reclaim pressure in memcg->memory and ->tcpmem respectively. When in legacy mode (cgroupv1), the socket memory is charged into ->tcpmem which is independent of ->memory, so socket_pressure has nothing to do with socket's pressure at all. Things could be worse by taking socket_pressure into consideration in legacy mode, as a pressure in ->memory can lead to premature reclamation/throttling in socket. While for the default mode (cgroupv2), the socket memory is charged into ->memory, and ->tcpmem/->tcpmem_pressure are simply not used. So {socket,tcpmem}_pressure are only used in default/legacy mode respectively for indicating socket memory pressure. This patch fixes the pieces of code that make mixed use of both. Fixes: 8e8ae645 ("mm: memcontrol: hook up vmpressure to socket pressure") Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Louis Peens authored
Take over maintainership of the nfp driver from Simon as he is moving away from Corigine. Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com> Acked-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Grygorii Strashko authored
This patch adds MQPRIO Qdisc offload in full 'channel' mode which allows not only setting up pri:tc mapping, but also configuring TX shapers on external port FIFOs. The K3 CPSW MQPRIO Qdisc offload is expected to work with VLAN/priority tagged packets. Non-tagged packets have to be mapped only to TC0. - TX traffic classes must be rated starting from TC that has highest priority and with no gaps - Traffic classes are used starting from 0, that has highest priority - min_rate defines Committed Information Rate (guaranteed) - max_rate defines Excess Information Rate (non guaranteed) and offloaded as (max_rate[i] - tcX_min_rate[i]) - VLAN/priority tagged packets mapped to TC0 will exit switch with VLAN tag priority 0 The configuration example: ethtool -L eth1 tx 5 ethtool --set-priv-flags eth1 p0-rx-ptype-rrobin off tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent root handle 100: mqprio num_tc 3 \ map 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \ queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 hw 1 mode channel \ shaper bw_rlimit min_rate 0 100mbit 200mbit max_rate 0 101mbit 202mbit tc qdisc replace dev eth2 handle 100: parent root mqprio num_tc 1 \ map 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 queues 1@0 hw 1 ip link add link eth1 name eth1.100 type vlan id 100 ip link set eth1.100 type vlan egress 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7 In the above example two ports share the same TX CPPI queue 0 for low priority traffic. 3 traffic classes are defined for eth1 and mapped to: TC0 - low priority, TX CPPI queue 0 -> ext Port 1 fifo0, no rate limit TC1 - prio 2, TX CPPI queue 1 -> ext Port 1 fifo1, CIR=100Mbit/s, EIR=1Mbit/s TC2 - prio 3, TX CPPI queue 2 -> ext Port 1 fifo2, CIR=200Mbit/s, EIR=2Mbit/s Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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David S. Miller authored
Eric Dumazet says: ==================== inet: socket lock and data-races avoidance In this series, I converted 20 bits in "struct inet_sock" and made them truly atomic. This allows to implement many IP_ socket options in a lockless fashion (no need to acquire socket lock), and fixes data-races that were showing up in various KCSAN reports. I also took care of IP_TTL/IP_MINTTL, but left few other options for another series. v4: Rebased after recent mptcp changes. Added Reviewed-by: tags from Simon (thanks !) v3: fixed patch 7, feedback from build bot about ipvs set_mcast_loop() v2: addressed a feedback from a build bot in patch 9 by removing unused issk variable in mptcp_setsockopt_sol_ip_set_transparent() Added Acked-by: tags from Soheil (thanks !) ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Eric Dumazet authored
inet->min_ttl is already read with READ_ONCE(). Implementing IP_MINTTL socket option set/read without holding the socket lock is easy. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Eric Dumazet authored
ip_select_ttl() is racy, because it reads inet->uc_ttl without proper locking. Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations while allowing IP_TTL socket option to be set/read without holding the socket lock. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Eric Dumazet authored
Make room in struct inet_sock by removing this bit field, using one available bit in inet_flags instead. Also move local_port_range to fill the resulting hole, saving 8 bytes on 64bit arches. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Eric Dumazet authored
IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT socket option can now be set/read without locking the socket. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Eric Dumazet authored
IP_NODEFRAG socket option can now be set/read without locking the socket. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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