- 03 Feb, 2023 7 commits
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Jakub Kicinski authored
Add a Netlink spec-compatible family for netdevs. This is a very simple implementation without much thought going into it. It allows us to reap all the benefits of Netlink specs, one can use the generic client to issue the commands: $ ./cli.py --spec netdev.yaml --dump dev_get [{'ifindex': 1, 'xdp-features': set()}, {'ifindex': 2, 'xdp-features': {'basic', 'ndo-xmit', 'redirect'}}, {'ifindex': 3, 'xdp-features': {'rx-sg'}}] the generic python library does not have flags-by-name support, yet, but we also don't have to carry strings in the messages, as user space can get the names from the spec. Acked-by:Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Co-developed-by:
Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Marek Majtyka <alardam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/327ad9c9868becbe1e601b580c962549c8cd81f2.1675245258.git.lorenzo@kernel.orgSigned-off-by:
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Tiezhu Yang authored
Just silence the following checkpatch warning: WARNING: Possible comma where semicolon could be used Signed-off-by:
Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1675319486-27744-3-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cnSigned-off-by:
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Tiezhu Yang authored
Just silence the following build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' Signed-off-by:
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Tobias Klauser authored
The do_idr_lock parameter to bpf_map_free_id was introduced by commit bd5f5f4e ("bpf: Add BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID"). However, all callers set do_idr_lock = true since commit 1e0bd5a0 ("bpf: Switch bpf_map ref counter to atomic64_t so bpf_map_inc() never fails"). While at it also inline __bpf_map_put into its only caller bpf_map_put now that do_idr_lock can be dropped from its signature. Signed-off-by:
Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202141921.4424-1-tklauser@distanz.chSigned-off-by:
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Alexei Starovoitov authored
Eduard Zingerman says: ==================== An overview of the register tracking liveness algorithm. Previous versions posted here: [1], [2], [3]. - Changes from RFC to v2 (suggested by Andrii Nakryiko): - wording corrected to use term "stack slot" instead of "stack spill"; - parentage chain diagram updated to show nil links for frame #1; - added example for non-BPF_DW writes behavior; - explanation in "Read marks propagation for cache hits" is reworked. - Changes from v2 to v3: - lot's of grammatical / wording fixes as suggested by David Vernet; - "Register parentage chains" section is fixed to reflect what happens to r1-r5 when function call is processed (as suggested by David and Alexei); - Example in "Liveness marks tracking" section updated to explain why partial writes should not lead to REG_LIVE_WRITTEN marks (suggested by David); - "Read marks propagation for cache hits" section updates: - Explanation updated to hint why read marks should be propagated before jumping to example (suggested by David); - Removed box around B/D in the diagram updated (suggested by Alexei). - Changes from v3 to v4 (suggested by Edward Cree): - register parentage chain diagram updated to explain why r6 mark is not propagated; - read mark propagation algorithm pseudo-code fixed to correctly show "if state->live & REG_LIVE_WRITTEN" stop condition; - general wording improvements in section "Liveness marks tracking". [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230124220343.2942203-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230130182400.630997-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230131181118.733845-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ ==================== Signed-off-by: -
Eduard Zingerman authored
This is a followup for [1], adds an overview for the register liveness tracking, covers the following points: - why register liveness tracking is useful; - how register parentage chains are constructed; - how liveness marks are applied using the parentage chains. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQKs2i1iuZ5SUGuJtxWVfGYR9kDgYKhq3rNV+kBLQCu7rA@mail.gmail.com/Signed-off-by:
Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202125713.821931-2-eddyz87@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Ilya Leoshkevich authored
xdp_synproxy/xdp fails in CI with: Error: bpf_tc_hook_create: File exists The XDP version of the test should not be calling bpf_tc_hook_create(); the reason it's happening anyway is that if we don't specify --tc on the command line, tc variable remains uninitialized. Fixes: 784d5dc0 ("selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode") Reported-by:Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202235335.3403781-1-iii@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by:
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- 02 Feb, 2023 2 commits
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Ye Xingchen authored
The linux/net_tstamp.h is included more than once, thus clean it up. Signed-off-by:
Ye Xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by:
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/202301311440516312161@zte.com.cn
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Stanislav Fomichev authored
We only need to consume TX completion instead of refilling 'fill' ring. It's currently not an issue because we never RX more than 8 packets. Fixes: e2a46d54 ("selftests/bpf: Verify xdp_metadata xdp->af_xdp path") Signed-off-by:
Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 01 Feb, 2023 24 commits
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Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
The ifname char pointer is taken directly from the command line as input and the string is copied directly into struct ifreq via strcpy. This makes it easy to corrupt other members of ifreq and generally do stack overflows. Most often the ioctl will fail with: ./xdp_hw_metadata: ioctl(SIOCETHTOOL): Bad address As people will likely copy-paste code for getting NIC queue channels (rxq_num) and enabling HW timestamping (hwtstamp_ioctl) lets make this code a bit more secure by using strncpy. Fixes: 297a3f12 ("selftests/bpf: Simple program to dump XDP RX metadata") Signed-off-by:
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Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
The glibc error reporting function error(): void error(int status, int errnum, const char *format, ...); The status argument should be a positive value between 0-255 as it is passed over to the exit(3) function as the value as the shell exit status. The least significant byte of status (i.e., status & 0xFF) is returned to the shell parent. Fix this by using 1 instead of -1. As 1 corresponds to C standard constant EXIT_FAILURE. Fixes: 297a3f12 ("selftests/bpf: Simple program to dump XDP RX metadata") Signed-off-by:
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Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
Using xdp_hw_metadata I experince Segmentation fault after seeing "detaching bpf program....". On my system the segfault happened when accessing bpf_obj->skeleton in xdp_hw_metadata__destroy(bpf_obj) call. That doesn't make any sense as this memory have not been freed by program at this point in time. Prior to calling xdp_hw_metadata__destroy(bpf_obj) the function close_xsk() is called for each RX-queue xsk. The real bug lays in close_xsk() that unmap via munmap() the wrong memory pointer. The call xsk_umem__delete(xsk->umem) will free xsk->umem, thus the call to munmap(xsk->umem, UMEM_SIZE) will have unpredictable behavior. And man page explain subsequent references to these pages will generate SIGSEGV. Unmapping xsk->umem_area instead removes the segfault. Fixes: 297a3f12 ("selftests/bpf: Simple program to dump XDP RX metadata") Signed-off-by:
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Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
The AF_XDP userspace part of xdp_hw_metadata see non-zero as a signal of the availability of rx_timestamp and rx_hash in data_meta area. The kernel-side BPF-prog code doesn't initialize these members when kernel returns an error e.g. -EOPNOTSUPP. This memory area is not guaranteed to be zeroed, and can contain garbage/previous values, which will be read and interpreted by AF_XDP userspace side. Tested this on different drivers. The experiences are that for most packets they will have zeroed this data_meta area, but occasionally it will contain garbage data. Example of failure tested on ixgbe: poll: 1 (0) xsk_ring_cons__peek: 1 0x18ec788: rx_desc[0]->addr=100000000008000 addr=8100 comp_addr=8000 rx_hash: 3697961069 rx_timestamp: 9024981991734834796 (sec:9024981991.7348) 0x18ec788: complete idx=8 addr=8000 Converting to date: date -d @9024981991 2255-12-28T20:26:31 CET I choose a simple fix in this patch. When kfunc fails or isn't supported assign zero to the corresponding struct meta value. It's up to the individual BPF-programmer to do something smarter e.g. that fits their use-case, like getting a software timestamp and marking a flag that gives the type of timestamp. Fixes: 297a3f12 ("selftests/bpf: Simple program to dump XDP RX metadata") Signed-off-by:
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Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
The function close_xsk() unmap via munmap() the wrong memory pointer. The call xsk_umem__delete(xsk->umem) have already freed xsk->umem. Thus the call to munmap(xsk->umem, UMEM_SIZE) will have unpredictable behavior that can lead to Segmentation fault elsewhere, as man page explain subsequent references to these pages will generate SIGSEGV. Fixes: e2a46d54 ("selftests/bpf: Verify xdp_metadata xdp->af_xdp path") Reported-by:
Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Daniel Borkmann authored
David Vernet says: ==================== This is v3 of the patchset [0]. v2 can be found at [1]. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/Y7kCsjBZ%2FFrsWW%2Fe@maniforge.lan/T/ [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230123171506.71995-1-void@manifault.com/ Changelog: ---------- v2 -> v3: - Go back to the __bpf_kfunc approach from v1. The BPF_KFUNC macro received pushback as it didn't match the more typical EXPORT_SYMBOL* APIs used elsewhere in the kernel. It's the longer term plan, but for now we're proposing something less controversial to fix kfuncs and BTF encoding. - Add __bpf_kfunc macro to newly added cpumask kfuncs. - Add __bpf_kfunc macro to newly added XDP metadata kfuncs, which were failing to be BTF encoded in the thread in [2]. - Update patch description(s) to reference the discussions in [2]. - Add a selftest that validates that a static kfunc with unused args is properly BTF encoded and can be invoked. [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/fe5d42d1-faad-d05e-99ad-1c2c04776950@oracle.com/ v1 -> v2: - Wrap entire function signature in BPF_KFUNC macro instead of using __bpf_kfunc tag (Kumar) - Update all kfunc definitions to use this macro. - Update kfuncs.rst documentation to describe and illustrate the macro. - Also clean up a few small parts of kfuncs.rst, e.g. some grammar, and in general making it a bit tighter. ==================== Signed-off-by:
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David Vernet authored
kfuncs are allowed to be static, or not use one or more of their arguments. For example, bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_hash() in net/core/xdp.c is meant to be implemented by drivers, with the default implementation just returning -EOPNOTSUPP. As described in [0], such kfuncs can have their arguments elided, which can cause BTF encoding to be skipped. The new __bpf_kfunc macro should address this, and this patch adds a selftest which verifies that a static kfunc with at least one unused argument can still be encoded and invoked by a BPF program. Signed-off-by:
David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by:
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David Vernet authored
Now that we have the __bpf_kfunc tag, we should use add it to all existing kfuncs to ensure that they'll never be elided in LTO builds. Signed-off-by:
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David Vernet authored
Now that the __bpf_kfunc macro has been added to linux/btf.h, include a blurb about it in the kfuncs.rst file. In order for the macro to successfully render with .. kernel-doc, we'll also need to add it to the c_id_attributes array. Signed-off-by:
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David Vernet authored
kfuncs are functions defined in the kernel, which may be invoked by BPF programs. They may or may not also be used as regular kernel functions, implying that they may be static (in which case the compiler could e.g. inline it away, or elide one or more arguments), or it could have external linkage, but potentially be elided in an LTO build if a function is observed to never be used, and is stripped from the final kernel binary. This has already resulted in some issues, such as those discussed in [0] wherein changes in DWARF that identify when a parameter has been optimized out can break BTF encodings (and in general break the kfunc). [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1675088985-20300-2-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com/ We therefore require some convenience macro that kfunc developers can use just add to their kfuncs, and which will prevent all of the above issues from happening. This is in contrast with what we have today, where some kfunc definitions have "noinline", some have "__used", and others are static and have neither. Note that longer term, this mechanism may be replaced by a macro that more closely resembles EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(), as described in [1]. For now, we're going with this shorter-term approach to fix existing issues in kfuncs. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y9AFT4pTydKh+PD3@maniforge.lan/ Note as well that checkpatch complains about this patch with the following: ERROR: Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses +#define __bpf_kfunc __used noinline There seems to be a precedent for using this pattern in other places such as compiler_types.h (see e.g. __randomize_layout and noinstr), so it seems appropriate. Signed-off-by:
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Daniel Borkmann authored
Maciej Fijalkowski says: ==================== Although this work started as an effort to add multi-buffer XDP support to ice driver, as usual it turned out that some other side stuff needed to be addressed, so let me give you an overview. First patch adjusts legacy-rx in a way that it will be possible to refer to skb_shared_info being at the end of the buffer when gathering up frame fragments within xdp_buff. Then, patches 2-9 prepare ice driver in a way that actual multi-buffer patches will be easier to swallow. 10 and 11 are the meat. What is worth mentioning is that this set actually *fixes* things as patch 11 removes the logic based on next_dd/rs and we previously stepped away from this for ice_xmit_zc(). Currently, AF_XDP ZC XDP_TX workload is off as there are two cleaning sides that can be triggered and two of them work on different internal logic. This set unifies that and allows us to improve the performance by 2x with a trick on the last (13) patch. 12th is a simple cleanup of no longer fields from Tx ring. I might be wrong but I have not seen anyone reporting performance impact among patches that add XDP multi-buffer support to a particular driver. Numbers below were gathered via xdp_rxq_info and xdp_redirect_map on 1500 MTU: XDP_DROP +1% XDP_PASS -1,2% XDP_TX -0,5% XDP_REDIRECT -3,3% Cherry on top, which is not directly related to mbuf support (last patch): XDP_TX ZC +126% Target the we agreed on was to not degrade performance for any action by anything that would be over 5%, so our goal was met. Basically this set keeps the performance where it was. Redirect is slower due to more frequent tail bumps. ==================== Signed-off-by:
Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
Let us store pointer to xdp_buff that came from xsk_buff_pool on tx_buf so that it will be possible to recycle it via xsk_buff_free() on Tx cleaning side. This way it is not necessary to do expensive copy to another xdp_buff backed by a newly allocated page. Signed-off-by:
Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
Now that both ZC and standard XDP data paths stopped using Tx logic based on next_dd and next_rs fields, we can safely remove these fields and shrink Tx ring structure. Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
Similarly as for Rx side in previous patch, logic on XDP Tx in ice driver needs to be adjusted for multi-buffer support. Specifically, the way how HW Tx descriptors are produced and cleaned. Currently, XDP_TX works on strict ring boundaries, meaning it sets RS bit (on producer side) / looks up DD bit (on consumer/cleaning side) every quarter of the ring. It means that if for example multi buffer frame would span across the ring quarter boundary (say that frame consists of 4 frames and we start from 62 descriptor where ring is sized to 256 entries), RS bit would be produced in the middle of multi buffer frame, which would be a broken behavior as it needs to be set on the last descriptor of the frame. To make it work, set RS bit at the last descriptor from the batch of frames that XDP_TX action was used on and make the first entry remember the index of last descriptor with RS bit set. This way, cleaning side can take the index of descriptor with RS bit, look up DD bit's presence and clean from first entry to last. In order to clean up the code base introduce the common ice_set_rs_bit() which will return index of descriptor that got RS bit produced on so that standard driver can store this within proper ice_tx_buf and ZC driver can simply ignore return value. Co-developed-by:
Martyna Szapar-Mudlaw <martyna.szapar-mudlaw@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
Ice driver needs to be a bit reworked on Rx data path in order to support multi-buffer XDP. For skb path, it currently works in a way that Rx ring carries pointer to skb so if driver didn't manage to combine fragmented frame at current NAPI instance, it can restore the state on next instance and keep looking for last fragment (so descriptor with EOP bit set). What needs to be achieved is that xdp_buff needs to be combined in such way (linear + frags part) in the first place. Then skb will be ready to go in case of XDP_PASS or BPF program being not present on interface. If BPF program is there, it would work on multi-buffer XDP. At this point xdp_buff resides directly on Rx ring, so given the fact that skb will be built straight from xdp_buff, there will be no further need to carry skb on Rx ring. Besides removing skb pointer from Rx ring, lots of members have been moved around within ice_rx_ring. First and foremost reason was to place rx_buf with xdp_buff on the same cacheline. This means that once we touch rx_buf (which is a preceding step before touching xdp_buff), xdp_buff will already be hot in cache. Second thing was that xdp_rxq is used rather rarely and it occupies a separate cacheline, so maybe it is better to have it at the end of ice_rx_ring. Other change that affects ice_rx_ring is the introduction of ice_rx_ring::first_desc. Its purpose is twofold - first is to propagate rx_buf->act to all the parts of current xdp_buff after running XDP program, so that ice_put_rx_buf() that got moved out of the main Rx processing loop will be able to tak an appriopriate action on each buffer. Second is for ice_construct_skb(). ice_construct_skb() has a copybreak mechanism which had an explicit impact on xdp_buff->skb conversion in the new approach when legacy Rx flag is toggled. It works in a way that linear part is 256 bytes long, if frame is bigger than that, remaining bytes are going as a frag to skb_shared_info. This means while memcpying frags from xdp_buff to newly allocated skb, care needs to be taken when picking the destination frag array entry. Upon the time ice_construct_skb() is called, when dealing with fragmented frame, current rx_buf points to the *last* fragment, but copybreak needs to be done against the first one. That's where ice_rx_ring::first_desc helps. When frame building spans across NAPI polls (DD bit is not set on current descriptor and xdp->data is not NULL) with current Rx buffer handling state there might be some problems. Since calls to ice_put_rx_buf() were pulled out of the main Rx processing loop and were scoped from cached_ntc to current ntc, remember that now mentioned function relies on rx_buf->act, which is set within ice_run_xdp(). ice_run_xdp() is called when EOP bit was found, so currently we could put Rx buffer with rx_buf->act being *uninitialized*. To address this, change scoping to rely on first_desc on both boundaries instead. This also implies that cleaned_count which is used as an input to ice_alloc_rx_buffers() and tells how many new buffers should be refilled has to be adjusted. If it stayed as is, what could happen is a case where ntc would go over ntu. Therefore, remove cleaned_count altogether and use against allocing routine newly introduced ICE_RX_DESC_UNUSED() macro which is an equivalent of ICE_DESC_UNUSED() dedicated for Rx side and based on struct ice_rx_ring::first_desc instead of next_to_clean. Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
SKB path calculates truesize on three different functions, which could be avoided as xdp_buff carries the already calculated truesize under xdp_buff::frame_sz. If ice_add_rx_frag() is adjusted to take the xdp_buff as an input just like functions responsible for creating sk_buff initially, codebase could be simplified by removing these redundant recalculations and rely on xdp_buff::frame_sz instead. Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
Currently ice_finalize_xdp_rx() is called only when xdp_prog is present on VSI, which is a good thing. However, this optimization can be enhanced and check only if any of the XDP_TX/XDP_REDIRECT took place in current Rx processing. Non-zero value of @xdp_xmit indicates that xdp_prog is present on VSI. This way XDP_DROP-based workloads will not suffer from unnecessary calls to external function. Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
This should have been used in there from day 1, let us address that before introducing XDP multi-buffer support for Rx side. Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
Currently calls to ice_put_rx_buf() are sprinkled through ice_clean_rx_irq() - first place is for explicit flow director's descriptor handling, second is after running XDP prog and the last one is after taking care of skb. 1st callsite was actually only for ntc bump purpose, as Rx buffer to be recycled is not even passed to a function. It is possible to walk through Rx buffers processed in particular NAPI cycle by caching ntc from beginning of the ice_clean_rx_irq(). To do so, let us store XDP verdict inside ice_rx_buf, so action we need to take on will be known. For XDP prog absence, just store ICE_XDP_PASS as a verdict. Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
This might be in future used by ZC driver and might potentially yield a minor performance boost. While at it, constify arguments that ice_is_non_eop() takes, since they are pointers and this will help compiler while generating asm. Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
Plan is to move ice_put_rx_buf() to the end of ice_clean_rx_irq() so in order to keep the ability of walking through HW Rx descriptors, pull out next_to_clean handling out of ice_put_rx_buf(). Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
This will allow us to avoid carrying additional auxiliary array of page counts when dealing with XDP multi buffer support. Previously combining fragmented frame to skb was not affected in the same way as XDP would be as whole frame is needed to be in place before executing XDP prog. Therefore, when going through HW Rx descriptors one-by-one, calls to ice_put_rx_buf() need to be taken *after* running XDP prog on a potentially multi buffered frame, so some additional storage of page count is needed. By adding page count to rx buf, it will make it easier to walk through processed entries at the end of rx cleaning routine and decide whether or not buffers should be recycled. While at it, bump ice_rx_buf::pagecnt_bias from u16 up to u32. It was proven many times that calculations on variables smaller than standard register size are harmful. This was also the case during experiments with embedding page count to ice_rx_buf - when this was added as u16 it had a performance impact. Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
In preparation for XDP multi-buffer support, let's store xdp_buff on Rx ring struct. This will allow us to combine fragmented frames across separate NAPI cycles in the same way as currently skb fragments are handled. This means that skb pointer on Rx ring will become redundant and will be removed. For now it is kept and layout of Rx ring struct was not inspected, some member movement will be needed later on so that will be the time to take care of it. Signed-off-by:
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Maciej Fijalkowski authored
Rx path is going to be modified in a way that fragmented frame will be gathered within xdp_buff in the first place. This approach implies that underlying buffer has to provide tailroom for skb_shared_info. This is currently the case when ring uses build_skb but not when legacy-rx knob is turned on. This case configures 2k Rx buffers and has no way to provide either headroom or tailroom - FWIW it currently has XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM which is broken and in here it is removed. 2k Rx buffers were used so driver in this setting was able to support 9k MTU as it can chain up to 5 Rx buffers. With offset configuring HW writing 2k of a data was passing the half of the page which broke the assumption of our internal page recycling tricks. Now if above got fixed and legacy-rx path would be left as is, when referring to skb_shared_info via xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(), packet's content would be corrupted again. Hence size of Rx buffer needs to be lowered and therefore supported MTU. This operation will allow us to keep the unified data path and with 8k MTU users (if any of legacy-rx) would still be good to go. However, tendency is to drop the support for this code path at some point. Add ICE_RXBUF_1664 as vsi::rx_buf_len and ICE_MAX_FRAME_LEGACY_RX (8320) as vsi::max_frame for legacy-rx. For bigger page sizes configure 3k Rx buffers, not 2k. Since headroom support is removed, disable data_meta support on legacy-rx. When preparing XDP buff, rely on ice_rx_ring::rx_offset setting when deciding whether to support data_meta or not. Signed-off-by:
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- 30 Jan, 2023 7 commits
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Alexei Starovoitov authored
Ilya Leoshkevich says: ==================== v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230128000650.1516334-1-iii@linux.ibm.com/#t v2 -> v3: - Make __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline static. (Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>) - Support both old- and new- style map definitions in sk_assign. (Alexei) - Trim DENYLIST.s390x. (Alexei) - Adjust s390x vmlinux path in vmtest.sh. - Drop merged fixes. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230125213817.1424447-1-iii@linux.ibm.com/#t v1 -> v2: - Fix core_read_macros, sk_assign, test_profiler, test_bpffs (24/31; I'm not quite happy with the fix, but don't have better ideas), and xdp_synproxy. (Andrii) - Prettify liburandom_read and verify_pkcs7_sig fixes. (Andrii) - Fix bpf_usdt_arg using barrier_var(); prettify barrier_var(). (Andrii) - Change BPF_MAX_TRAMP_LINKS to enum and query it using BTF. (Andrii) - Improve bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call() description. (Alexei) - Always check sign_extend() return value. - Cc: Alexander Gordeev. Hi, This series implements poke, trampoline, kfunc, and mixing subprogs and tailcalls on s390x. The following failures still remain: #82 get_stack_raw_tp:FAIL get_stack_print_output:FAIL:user_stack corrupted user stack Known issue: We cannot reliably unwind userspace on s390x without DWARF. #101 ksyms_module:FAIL address of kernel function bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc is out of range Known issue: Kernel and modules are too far away from each other on s390x. #190 stacktrace_build_id:FAIL Known issue: We cannot reliably unwind userspace on s390x without DWARF. #281 xdp_metadata:FAIL See patch 6. None of these seem to be due to the new changes. Best regards, Ilya ==================== Signed-off-by:
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Ilya Leoshkevich authored
Now that trampoline is implemented, enable a number of tests on s390x. 18 of the remaining failures have to do with either lack of rethook (fixed by [1]) or syscall symbols missing from BTF (fixed by [2]). Do not re-classify the remaining failures for now; wait until the s390/for-next fixes are merged and re-classify only the remaining few. [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux.git/commit/?h=for-next&id=1a280f48c0e403903cf0b4231c95b948e664f25a [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux.git/commit/?h=for-next&id=2213d44e140f979f4b60c3c0f8dd56d151cc8692Signed-off-by:
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Ilya Leoshkevich authored
After commit edd4a866 ("s390/boot: get rid of startup archive") there is no more compressed/ subdirectory. Signed-off-by:
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Ilya Leoshkevich authored
Implement calling kernel functions from eBPF. In general, the eBPF ABI is fairly close to that of s390x, with one important difference: on s390x callers should sign-extend signed arguments. Handle that by using information returned by bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(). Here is an example of how sign extensions works. Suppose we need to call the following function from BPF: ; long noinline bpf_kfunc_call_test4(signed char a, short b, int c, long d) 0000000000936a78 <bpf_kfunc_call_test4>: 936a78: c0 04 00 00 00 00 jgnop bpf_kfunc_call_test4 ; return (long)a + (long)b + (long)c + d; 936a7e: b9 08 00 45 agr %r4,%r5 936a82: b9 08 00 43 agr %r4,%r3 936a86: b9 08 00 24 agr %r2,%r4 936a8a: c0 f4 00 1e 3b 27 jg <__s390_indirect_jump_r14> As per the s390x ABI, bpf_kfunc_call_test4() has the right to assume that a, b and c are sign-extended by the caller, which results in using 64-bit additions (agr) without any additional conversions. Without sign extension we would have the following on the JITed code side: ; tmp = bpf_kfunc_call_test4(-3, -30, -200, -1000); ; 5: b4 10 00 00 ff ff ff fd w1 = -3 0x3ff7fdcdad4: llilf %r2,0xfffffffd ; 6: b4 20 00 00 ff ff ff e2 w2 = -30 0x3ff7fdcdada: llilf %r3,0xffffffe2 ; 7: b4 30 00 00 ff ff ff 38 w3 = -200 0x3ff7fdcdae0: llilf %r4,0xffffff38 ; 8: b7 40 00 00 ff ff fc 18 r4 = -1000 0x3ff7fdcdae6: lgfi %r5,-1000 0x3ff7fdcdaec: mvc 64(4,%r15),160(%r15) 0x3ff7fdcdaf2: lgrl %r1,bpf_kfunc_call_test4@GOT 0x3ff7fdcdaf8: brasl %r14,__s390_indirect_jump_r1 This first 3 llilfs are 32-bit loads, that need to be sign-extended to 64 bits. Note: at the moment bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model() does not seem to play nicely with XDP metadata functions: add_kfunc_call() adds an "abstract" bpf_*() version to kfunc_btf_tab, but then fixup_kfunc_call() puts the concrete version into insn->imm, which bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model() cannot find. But this seems to be a common code problem. Signed-off-by: -
Ilya Leoshkevich authored
Allow mixing subprogs and tail calls by passing the current tail call count to subprogs. Signed-off-by:
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Ilya Leoshkevich authored
arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() is used for direct attachment of eBPF programs to various places, bypassing kprobes. It's responsible for calling a number of eBPF programs before, instead and/or after whatever they are attached to. Add a s390x implementation, paying attention to the following: - Reuse the existing JIT infrastructure, where possible. - Like the existing JIT, prefer making multiple passes instead of backpatching. Currently 2 passes is enough. If literal pool is introduced, this needs to be raised to 3. However, at the moment adding literal pool only makes the code larger. If branch shortening is introduced, the number of passes needs to be increased even further. - Support both regular and ftrace calling conventions, depending on the trampoline flags. - Use expolines for indirect calls. - Handle the mismatch between the eBPF and the s390x ABIs. - Sign-extend fmod_ret return values. invoke_bpf_prog() produces about 120 bytes; it might be possible to slightly optimize this, but reaching 50 bytes, like on x86_64, looks unrealistic: just loading cookie, __bpf_prog_enter, bpf_func, insnsi and __bpf_prog_exit as literals already takes at least 5 * 12 = 60 bytes, and we can't use relative addressing for most of them. Therefore, lower BPF_MAX_TRAMP_LINKS on s390x. Signed-off-by:
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Ilya Leoshkevich authored
bpf_arch_text_poke() is used to hotpatch eBPF programs and trampolines. s390x has a very strict hotpatching restriction: the only thing that is allowed to be hotpatched is conditional branch mask. Take the same approach as commit de5012b4 ("s390/ftrace: implement hotpatching"): create a conditional jump to a "plt", which loads the target address from memory and jumps to it; then first patch this address, and then the mask. Trampolines (introduced in the next patch) respect the ftrace calling convention: the return address is in %r0, and %r1 is clobbered. With that in mind, bpf_arch_text_poke() does not differentiate between jumps and calls. However, there is a simple optimization for jumps (for the epilogue_ip case): if a jump already points to the destination, then there is no "plt" and we can just flip the mask. For simplicity, the "plt" template is defined in assembly, and its size is used to define C arrays. There doesn't seem to be a way to convey this size to C as a constant, so it's hardcoded and double-checked during runtime. Signed-off-by:
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