Linux/ARM currently doesn't support robust or PI futexes.
The problem is that the kernel wants to perform certain ops
(cmpxchg, set, add, or, andn, xor) atomically on user-space
addresses, and ARM's futex.h doesn't support that.

This patch adds that support, but only for uniprocessor machines.
For UP it's enough to disable preemption to ensure mutual exclusion
with other software agents (futexes don't need to care about other
hardware agents, fortunately).

This patch is based on one posted by Khem Raj on 2007-08-01
<http://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=118599407413016&w=2>.
(That patch is included in the -RT kernel patches.)
My changes since that version include:
* corrected implementation of FUTEX_OP_ANDN (must complement oparg)
* added missing memory clobber to futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
* removed spinlock because it's unnecessary for UP and insufficient
  for SMP, instead the code is restricted to UP and relies on the
  fact that pagefault_disable() also disables preemption
* coding style cleanups

Tested on ARMv5 XScales with the glibc-2.6 nptl test suite.
Tested-by: Bruce Ashfield <bruce.ashfield@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

As mentioned in commit 79696910,
and because of commit b03a5b75,
the direct calling of kprobe_trap_handler() can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Add Oprofile kernel support for ARMv7.
Tested on OMAP3430 and OMAP3530 chipsets (Cortex-A8).
Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <jpihet@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Rather than pollute asm/cacheflush.h with the cache type definitions,
move them to asm/cachetype.h, and include this new header where
necessary.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Add asm/cputype.h, moving functions and definitions from asm/system.h
there.  Convert all users of 'processor_id' to the more efficient
read_cpuid_id() function.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6:
  bnx2x: Version update
  bnx2x: Multi Queue
  bnx2x: NAPI and interrupts enable/disable
  bnx2x: NIC load failure cleanup
  bnx2x: Initialization structure
  bnx2x: HW lock timeout
  bnx2x: Minimize lock time
  bnx2x: Fan failure mechanism on additional design
  bnx2x: Rx work check
  ipv6: sysctl fixes
  ipv4: sysctl fixes
  sctp: add verification checks to SCTP_AUTH_KEY option

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Version update
Signed-off-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The multi queue support is still disabled by default for the bnx2x
(needs some more testing and validation), but there are 2 obvious bug in
it which are fixed in this patch
Signed-off-by: Yitchak Gertner <gertner@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fixing the order of enabling and disabling NAPI and the interrupts
Signed-off-by: Yitchak Gertner <gertner@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Load failures were not handled correctly
Signed-off-by: Yitchak Gertner <gertner@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The TPA initialization is part of the FW internal memory initialization
and so it is moved to the appropriate function
Signed-off-by: Yitchak Gertner <gertner@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Increasing the lock timeout to 5 seconds instead of 1 second to minimize
the chance of failures due to timeout
Signed-off-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After iSCSI boot, the HW lock should only protect the flag so only the
first function will reset the chip and not then entire chip reset
process
Signed-off-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The A1021G board is also using the fan failure mechanism in the same way
the A1022G board does
Signed-off-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The has Rx work check was wrong: when the FW was at the end of the page,
the driver was already at the beginning of the next page. Since the
check only validated that both driver and FW are pointing to the same
place, it concluded that there is still work to be done. This caused
some serious issues including long latency results on ping-pong test and
lockups while unloading the driver in that condition.
Signed-off-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Braino: net.ipv6 in ipv6 skeleton has no business in rotable
class
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net.ipv4.neigh should be a part of skeleton to avoid ordering problems
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The structure used for SCTP_AUTH_KEY option contains a
length that needs to be verfied to prevent buffer overflow
conditions.  Spoted by Eugene Teo <eteo@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This fixes a regression that was indirectly caused by commit
1184dc2f ("x86: modify Kconfig to allow
up to 4096 cpus").

Allowing 4k CPU's is not practical at this time, because we still have a
number of places that have several 'cpumask_t's on the stack, and a
4k-bit cpumask is 512 bytes of stack-space for each such variable.  This
literally caused functions like 'smp_call_function_mask' to have a 2.5kB
stack frame, and several functions to have 2kB stackframes.

With an 8kB stack total, smashing the stack was simply much too likely.
At least bugzilla entry

	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11342

was due to this.

The earlier commit to not inline load_module() into sys_init_module()
fixed the particular symptoms of this that Alan Brunelle saw in that
bugzilla entry, but the huge stack waste by cpumask_t's was the more
direct cause.

Some day we'll have allocation helpers that allocate large CPU masks
dynamically, but in the meantime we simply cannot allow cpumasks this
large.

Cc: Alan D. Brunelle <Alan.Brunelle@hp.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  rtc: fix deadlock

Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: add X86_FEATURE_XMM4_2 definitions
  x86: fix cpufreq + sched_clock() regression
  x86: fix HPET regression in 2.6.26 versus 2.6.25, check hpet against BAR, v3
  x86: do not enable TSC notifier if we don't need it
  x86 MCE: Fix CPU hotplug problem with multiple multicore AMD CPUs
  x86: fix: make PCI ECS for AMD CPUs hotplug capable
  x86: fix: do not run code in amd_bus.c on non-AMD CPUs

Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched_clock: fix cpu_clock()

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
  PCI: fix reference leak in pci_get_dev_by_id()
  PCI: shpchp: Rename duplicate slot name N as N-1, N-2, N-M...
  PCI: pciehp: Rename duplicate slot name N as N-1, N-2, N-M...

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  ALSA: ASoC: Fix double free and memory leak in many codec drivers
  ALSA: CA0106 on MSI K8N Diamond PLUS Motherboard

* 'kvm-updates-2.6.27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm:
  KVM: fix userspace ABI breakage
  KVM: MMU: Fix torn shadow pte
  KVM: Use .fixup instead of .text.fixup on __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
  lguest: update commentry
  stop_machine: Remove deprecated stop_machine_run
  stop_machine: wean Xen off stop_machine_run
  virtio_balloon: fix towards_target when deflating balloon

'load_module()' is a complex function that contains all the ELF section
logic, and inlining it is utterly insane.  But gcc will do it, simply
because there is only one call-site.  As a result, all the stack space
that is allocated for all the work to load the module will still be
active when we actually call the module init sequence, and the deep call
chain makes stack overflows happen.

And stack overflows are really hard to debug, because they not only
corrupt random pages below the stack, but also corrupt the thread_info
structure that is allocated under the stack.

In this case, Alan Brunelle reported some crazy oopses at bootup, after
loading the processor module that ends up doing complex ACPI stuff and
has quite a deep callchain.  This should fix it, and is the sane thing
to do regardless.

Cc: Alan D. Brunelle <Alan.Brunelle@hp.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch fixes 3 issues:

a) it removes the dependency on jiffies, because jiffies are incremented
   by a single CPU, and the tick is not synchronized between CPUs. Therefore
   relying on it to calculate a window to clip whacky TSC values doesn't work
   as it can drift around.

   So instead use [GTOD, GTOD+TICK_NSEC) as the window.

b) __update_sched_clock() did (roughly speaking):

   delta = sched_clock() - scd->tick_raw;
   clock += delta;

   Which gives exponential growth, instead of linear.

c) allows the sched_clock_cpu() value to warp the u64 without breaking.

the results are more reliable sched_clock() deltas:

           before       after   sched_clock

cpu_clock: 15750        51312   51488
cpu_clock: 59719        51052   50947
cpu_clock: 15879        51249   51061
cpu_clock: 1            50933   51198
cpu_clock: 1            50931   51039
cpu_clock: 1            51093   50981
cpu_clock: 1            51043   51040
cpu_clock: 1            50959   50938
cpu_clock: 1            50981   51011
cpu_clock: 1            51364   51212
cpu_clock: 1            51219   51273
cpu_clock: 1            51389   51048
cpu_clock: 1            51285   51611
cpu_clock: 1            50964   51137
cpu_clock: 1            50973   50968
cpu_clock: 1            50967   50972
cpu_clock: 1            58910   58485
cpu_clock: 1            51082   51025
cpu_clock: 1            50957   50958
cpu_clock: 1            50958   50957
cpu_clock: 1006128      51128   50971
cpu_clock: 1            51107   51155
cpu_clock: 1            51371   51081
cpu_clock: 1            51104   51365
cpu_clock: 1            51363   51309
cpu_clock: 1            51107   51160
cpu_clock: 1            51139   51100
cpu_clock: 1            51216   51136
cpu_clock: 1            51207   51215
cpu_clock: 1            51087   51263
cpu_clock: 1            51249   51177
cpu_clock: 1            51519   51412
cpu_clock: 1            51416   51255
cpu_clock: 1            51591   51594
cpu_clock: 1            50966   51374
cpu_clock: 1            50966   50966
cpu_clock: 1            51291   50948
cpu_clock: 1            50973   50867
cpu_clock: 1            50970   50970
cpu_clock: 998306       50970   50971
cpu_clock: 1            50971   50970
cpu_clock: 1            50970   50970
cpu_clock: 1            50971   50971
cpu_clock: 1            50970   50970
cpu_clock: 1            51351   50970
cpu_clock: 1            50970   51352
cpu_clock: 1            50971   50970
cpu_clock: 1            50970   50970
cpu_clock: 1            51321   50971
cpu_clock: 1            50974   51324
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Added Intel processor SSE4.2 feature flag.

No in-tree user at the moment, but makes the tree-merging life easier
for the crypto tree.
Signed-off-by: Austin Zhang <austin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The following part of commit 9ef621d3
(KVM: Support mixed endian machines) changed on the size of a struct
that is exported to userspace:

include/linux/kvm.h:

@@ -318,14 +318,14 @@ struct kvm_trace_rec {
 	__u32 vcpu_id;
 	union {
 		struct {
-			__u32 cycle_lo, cycle_hi;
+			__u64 cycle_u64;
 			__u32 extra_u32[KVM_TRC_EXTRA_MAX];
 		} cycle;
 		struct {
 			__u32 extra_u32[KVM_TRC_EXTRA_MAX];
 		} nocycle;
 	} u;
-};
+} __attribute__((packed));

Packing a struct was the correct idea, but it packed the wrong struct.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

The shadow code assigns a pte directly in one place, which is nonatomic on
i386 can can cause random memory references.  Fix by using an atomic setter.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

vmlinux.lds expects the fixup code to be on a section named .fixup. The
.text.fixup section is not mentioned on vmlinux.lds, and is included on
the resulting vmlinux (just after .text) only because of ld heuristics on
placing orphan sections.

However, placing .text.fixup outside .text breaks the definition of
_etext, making it exclude the .text.fixup contents. That makes .text.fixup
be ignored by the kernel initialization code that needs to know about
section locations, such as the code setting page protection bits.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Everyone should be using stop_machine() now.  The staged API
transition helped life in linux-next.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This is the last use of (the deprecated) stop_machine_run in the tree.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>

Both v and vb->num_pages are u32 and unsigned int respectively.  If v is less
than vb->num_pages (and it is, when deflating the balloon), the result is a
very large 32-bit number.  Since we're returning a s64, instead of getting the
same negative number we desire, we get a very large positive number.

This handles the case where v < vb->num_pages and ensures we get a small,
negative, s64 as the result.

Rusty: please push this for 2.6.27-rc4.  It's probably appropriate for the
stable tree too as it will cause an unexpected OOM when ballooning.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (simplified)

I noticed that my sched_clock() was slow on a number of machine, so I
started looking at cpufreq.

The below seems to fix the problem for me.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>