- 16 Aug, 2021 6 commits
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
Allow common_pid.execname to be saved in a variable in one histogram to be passed to another histogram that can pass it as a parameter to a synthetic event. ># echo 'hist:keys=pid:__arg__1=common_timestamp.usecs:arg2=common_pid.execname' \ > events/sched/sched_waking/trigger ># echo 'wakeup_lat s32 pid; u64 delta; char wake_comm[]' > synthetic_events ># echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:pid=next_pid,delta=common_timestamp.usecs-$__arg__1,exec=$arg2'\ ':onmatch(sched.sched_waking).trace(wakeup_lat,$pid,$delta,$exec)' \ > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger The above is a wake up latency synthetic event setup that passes the execname of the common_pid that woke the task to the scheduling of that task, which triggers a synthetic event that passes the original execname as a parameter to display it. ># echo 1 > events/synthetic/enable ># cat trace <idle>-0 [006] d..4 186.863801: wakeup_lat: pid=1306 delta=65 wake_comm=kworker/u16:3 <idle>-0 [000] d..4 186.863858: wakeup_lat: pid=163 delta=27 wake_comm=<idle> <idle>-0 [001] d..4 186.863903: wakeup_lat: pid=1307 delta=36 wake_comm=kworker/u16:4 <idle>-0 [000] d..4 186.863927: wakeup_lat: pid=163 delta=5 wake_comm=<idle> <idle>-0 [006] d..4 186.863957: wakeup_lat: pid=1306 delta=24 wake_comm=kworker/u16:3 sshd-1306 [006] d..4 186.864051: wakeup_lat: pid=61 delta=62 wake_comm=<idle> <idle>-0 [000] d..4 186.965030: wakeup_lat: pid=609 delta=18 wake_comm=<idle> <idle>-0 [006] d..4 186.987582: wakeup_lat: pid=1306 delta=65 wake_comm=kworker/u16:3 <idle>-0 [000] d..4 186.987639: wakeup_lat: pid=163 delta=27 wake_comm=<idle> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210722142837.458596338@goodmis.orgReviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
Instead of kstrdup("const", GFP_KERNEL), have the hist_field type simply assign the constant hist_field->type = "const"; And when the value passed to it is a variable, use "kstrdup_const(var, GFP_KERNEL);" which will just copy the value if the variable is already a constant. This saves on having to allocate when not needed. All frees of the hist_field->type will need to use kfree_const(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210722142837.280718447@goodmis.orgSuggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
Update both the tracefs README file as well as the histogram.rst to include an explanation of what the buckets modifier is and how to use it. Include an example with the wakeup_latency example for both log2 and the buckets modifiers as there was no existing log2 example. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210707213922.167218794@goodmis.orgAcked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
There's been several times I wished the histogram logic had a "grouping" feature for the buckets. Currently, each bucket has a size of one. That is, if you trace the amount of requested allocations, each allocation is its own bucket, even if you are interested in what allocates 100 bytes or less, 100 to 200, 200 to 300, etc. Also, without grouping, it fills up the allocated histogram buckets quickly. If you are tracking latency, and don't care if something is 200 microseconds off, or 201 microseconds off, but want to track them by say 10 microseconds each. This can not currently be done. There is a log2 but that grouping get's too big too fast for a lot of cases. Introduce a "buckets=SIZE" command to each field where it will record in a rounded number. For example: ># echo 'hist:keys=bytes_req.buckets=100:sort=bytes_req' > events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger ># cat events/kmem/kmalloc/hist # event histogram # # trigger info: hist:keys=bytes_req.buckets=100:vals=hitcount:sort=bytes_req.buckets=100:size=2048 [active] # { bytes_req: ~ 0-99 } hitcount: 3149 { bytes_req: ~ 100-199 } hitcount: 1468 { bytes_req: ~ 200-299 } hitcount: 39 { bytes_req: ~ 300-399 } hitcount: 306 { bytes_req: ~ 400-499 } hitcount: 364 { bytes_req: ~ 500-599 } hitcount: 32 { bytes_req: ~ 600-699 } hitcount: 69 { bytes_req: ~ 700-799 } hitcount: 37 { bytes_req: ~ 1200-1299 } hitcount: 16 { bytes_req: ~ 1400-1499 } hitcount: 30 { bytes_req: ~ 2000-2099 } hitcount: 6 { bytes_req: ~ 4000-4099 } hitcount: 2168 { bytes_req: ~ 5000-5099 } hitcount: 6 Totals: Hits: 7690 Entries: 13 Dropped: 0 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210707213921.980359719@goodmis.orgAcked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Tested-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Masami Hiramatsu authored
Fixes a build error when CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS=n with boot-time tracing. Since the trigger_process_regex() is defined only when CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS=y, if it is disabled, the 'actions' event option also must be disabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/162856123376.203126.582144262622247352.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: 81a59555 ("tracing/boot: Add per-event settings") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Pingfan Liu authored
The event filters are not applied on all of the output, which results in the flood of printk when using tp_printk. Unfolding event_trigger_unlock_commit_regs() into trace_event_buffer_commit(), so the filters can be applied on every output. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210814034538.8428-1-kernelfans@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0daa2302 ("tracing: Add tp_printk cmdline to have tracepoints go to printk()") Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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- 12 Aug, 2021 6 commits
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
The following commands: # echo 'read_max u64 size;' > synthetic_events # echo 'hist:keys=common_pid:count=count:onmax($count).trace(read_max,count)' > events/syscalls/sys_enter_read/trigger Causes: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 4 PID: 1763 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2-test+ #155 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016 RIP: 0010:strcmp+0xc/0x20 Code: 75 f7 31 c0 0f b6 0c 06 88 0c 02 48 83 c0 01 84 c9 75 f1 4c 89 c0 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 31 c0 eb 08 48 83 c0 01 84 d2 74 0f <0f> b6 14 07 3a 14 06 74 ef 19 c0 83 c8 01 c3 31 c0 c3 66 90 48 89 RSP: 0018:ffffb5fdc0963ca8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffb3a4e040 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9714c0d0b640 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00000022986b7cde R09: ffffffffb3a4dff8 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9714c50603c8 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff97143fdf9e48 R15: ffff9714c01a2210 FS: 00007f1fa6785740(0000) GS:ffff9714da400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000002d863004 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: __find_event_file+0x4e/0x80 action_create+0x6b7/0xeb0 ? kstrdup+0x44/0x60 event_hist_trigger_func+0x1a07/0x2130 trigger_process_regex+0xbd/0x110 event_trigger_write+0x71/0xd0 vfs_write+0xe9/0x310 ksys_write+0x68/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f1fa6879e87 The problem was the "trace(read_max,count)" where the "count" should be "$count" as "onmax()" only handles variables (although it really should be able to figure out that "count" is a field of sys_enter_read). But there's a path that does not find the variable and ends up passing a NULL for the event, which ends up getting passed to "strcmp()". Add a check for NULL to return and error on the command with: # cat error_log hist:syscalls:sys_enter_read: error: Couldn't create or find variable Command: hist:keys=common_pid:count=count:onmax($count).trace(read_max,count) ^ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210808003011.4037f8d0@oasis.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 50450603 tracing: Add 'onmax' hist trigger action support Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Masami Hiramatsu authored
Since the 'bootconfig' command line parameter is handled before parsing the command line, it doesn't use early_param(). But in this case, kernel shows a wrong warning message about it. [ 0.013714] Kernel command line: ro console=ttyS0 bootconfig console=tty0 [ 0.013741] Unknown command line parameters: bootconfig To suppress this message, add a dummy handler for 'bootconfig'. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/162812945097.77369.1849780946468010448.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: 86d1919a ("init: print out unknown kernel parameters") Reviewed-by: Andrew Halaney <ahalaney@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Lukas Bulwahn authored
Commit 2860cd8a ("livepatch: Use the default ftrace_ops instead of REGS when ARGS is available") intends to enable config LIVEPATCH when ftrace with ARGS is available. However, the chain of configs to enable LIVEPATCH is incomplete, as HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS is available, but the definition of DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS, combining DYNAMIC_FTRACE and HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS, needed to enable LIVEPATCH, is missing in the commit. Fortunately, ./scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py detects this and warns: DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS Referencing files: kernel/livepatch/Kconfig So, define the config DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS analogously to the already existing similar configs, DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS and DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS, in ./kernel/trace/Kconfig to connect the chain of configs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kernel-janitors/CAKXUXMwT2zS9fgyQHKUUiqo8ynZBdx2UEUu1WnV_q0OCmknqhw@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806195027.16808-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2860cd8a ("livepatch: Use the default ftrace_ops instead of REGS when ARGS is available") Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Daniel Bristot de Oliveira authored
When using osnoise/timerlat with stop tracing, sometimes it is not clear in which CPU the stop condition was hit, mainly when using some extra events. Print a message informing in which CPU the trace stopped, like in the example below: <idle>-0 [006] d.h. 2932.676616: #1672599 context irq timer_latency 34689 ns <idle>-0 [006] dNh. 2932.676618: irq_noise: local_timer:236 start 2932.676615639 duration 2391 ns <idle>-0 [006] dNh. 2932.676620: irq_noise: virtio0-output.0:47 start 2932.676620180 duration 86 ns <idle>-0 [003] d.h. 2932.676621: #1673374 context irq timer_latency 1200 ns <idle>-0 [006] d... 2932.676623: thread_noise: swapper/6:0 start 2932.676615964 duration 4339 ns <idle>-0 [003] dNh. 2932.676623: irq_noise: local_timer:236 start 2932.676620597 duration 1881 ns <idle>-0 [006] d... 2932.676623: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/6 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=timerlat/6 next_pid=852 next_prio=4 timerlat/6-852 [006] .... 2932.676623: #1672599 context thread timer_latency 41931 ns <idle>-0 [003] d... 2932.676623: thread_noise: swapper/3:0 start 2932.676620854 duration 880 ns <idle>-0 [003] d... 2932.676624: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/3 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=timerlat/3 next_pid=849 next_prio=4 timerlat/6-852 [006] .... 2932.676624: timerlat_main: stop tracing hit on cpu 6 timerlat/3-849 [003] .... 2932.676624: #1673374 context thread timer_latency 4310 ns Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b30a0d7542adba019185f44ee648e60e14923b11.1626598844.git.bristot@kernel.org Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Daniel Bristot de Oliveira authored
Some extra flags are printed to the trace header when using the PREEMPT_RT config. The extra flags are: need-resched-lazy, preempt-lazy-depth, and migrate-disable. Without printing these fields, the timerlat specific fields are shifted by three positions, for example: # tracer: timerlat # # _-----=> irqs-off # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth # || / # |||| ACTIVATION # TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP ID CONTEXT LATENCY # | | | |||| | | | | <idle>-0 [000] d..h... 3279.798871: #1 context irq timer_latency 830 ns <...>-807 [000] ....... 3279.798881: #1 context thread timer_latency 11301 ns Add a new header for timerlat with the missing fields, to be used when the PREEMPT_RT is enabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/babb83529a3211bd0805be0b8c21608230202c55.1626598844.git.bristot@kernel.org Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Daniel Bristot de Oliveira authored
Some extra flags are printed to the trace header when using the PREEMPT_RT config. The extra flags are: need-resched-lazy, preempt-lazy-depth, and migrate-disable. Without printing these fields, the osnoise specific fields are shifted by three positions, for example: # tracer: osnoise # # _-----=> irqs-off # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth MAX # || / SINGLE Interference counters: # |||| RUNTIME NOISE %% OF CPU NOISE +-----------------------------+ # TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP IN US IN US AVAILABLE IN US HW NMI IRQ SIRQ THREAD # | | | |||| | | | | | | | | | | <...>-741 [000] ....... 1105.690909: 1000000 234 99.97660 36 21 0 1001 22 3 <...>-742 [001] ....... 1105.691923: 1000000 281 99.97190 197 7 0 1012 35 14 <...>-743 [002] ....... 1105.691958: 1000000 1324 99.86760 118 11 0 1016 155 143 <...>-744 [003] ....... 1105.691998: 1000000 109 99.98910 21 4 0 1004 33 7 <...>-745 [004] ....... 1105.692015: 1000000 2023 99.79770 97 37 0 1023 52 18 Add a new header for osnoise with the missing fields, to be used when the PREEMPT_RT is enabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1f03289d2a51fde5a58c2e7def063dc630820ad1.1626598844.git.bristot@kernel.org Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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- 06 Aug, 2021 1 commit
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Mathieu Desnoyers authored
State transitions from 1->0->1 and N->2->1 callbacks require RCU synchronization. Rather than performing the RCU synchronization every time the state change occurs, which is quite slow when many tracepoints are registered in batch, instead keep a snapshot of the RCU state on the most recent transitions which belong to a chain, and conditionally wait for a grace period on the last transition of the chain if one g.p. has not elapsed since the last snapshot. This applies to both RCU and SRCU. This brings the performance regression caused by commit 231264d6 ("Fix: tracepoint: static call function vs data state mismatch") back to what it was originally. Before this commit: # trace-cmd start -e all # time trace-cmd start -p nop real 0m10.593s user 0m0.017s sys 0m0.259s After this commit: # trace-cmd start -e all # time trace-cmd start -p nop real 0m0.878s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.103s Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210805192954.30688-1-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/4ebea8f0-58c9-e571-fd30-0ce4f6f09c70@samba.org/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Fixes: 231264d6 ("Fix: tracepoint: static call function vs data state mismatch") Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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- 05 Aug, 2021 3 commits
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Mathieu Desnoyers authored
On a 1->0->1 callbacks transition, there is an issue with the new callback using the old callback's data. Considering __DO_TRACE_CALL: do { \ struct tracepoint_func *it_func_ptr; \ void *__data; \ it_func_ptr = \ rcu_dereference_raw((&__tracepoint_##name)->funcs); \ if (it_func_ptr) { \ __data = (it_func_ptr)->data; \ ----> [ delayed here on one CPU (e.g. vcpu preempted by the host) ] static_call(tp_func_##name)(__data, args); \ } \ } while (0) It has loaded the tp->funcs of the old callback, so it will try to use the old data. This can be fixed by adding a RCU sync anywhere in the 1->0->1 transition chain. On a N->2->1 transition, we need an rcu-sync because you may have a sequence of 3->2->1 (or 1->2->1) where the element 0 data is unchanged between 2->1, but was changed from 3->2 (or from 1->2), which may be observed by the static call. This can be fixed by adding an unconditional RCU sync in transition 2->1. Note, this fixes a correctness issue at the cost of adding a tremendous performance regression to the disabling of tracepoints. Before this commit: # trace-cmd start -e all # time trace-cmd start -p nop real 0m0.778s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.061s After this commit: # trace-cmd start -e all # time trace-cmd start -p nop real 0m10.593s user 0m0.017s sys 0m0.259s A follow up fix will introduce a more lightweight scheme based on RCU get_state and cond_sync, that will return the performance back to what it was. As both this change and the lightweight versions are complex on their own, for bisecting any issues that this may cause, they are kept as two separate changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210805132717.23813-3-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/4ebea8f0-58c9-e571-fd30-0ce4f6f09c70@samba.org/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Fixes: d25e37d8 ("tracepoint: Optimize using static_call()") Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Mathieu Desnoyers authored
On transition from 2->1 callees, we should be comparing .data rather than .func, because the same callback can be registered twice with different data, and what we care about here is that the data of array element 0 is unchanged to skip rcu sync. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210805132717.23813-2-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/4ebea8f0-58c9-e571-fd30-0ce4f6f09c70@samba.org/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Fixes: 547305a6 ("tracepoint: Fix out of sync data passing by static caller") Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
The hardware latency detector (hwlat) has a mode that it runs one thread across CPUs. The logic to move from the currently running CPU to the next one in the list does a smp_processor_id() to find where it currently is. Unfortunately, it's done with preemption enabled, and this triggers a warning for using smp_processor_id() in a preempt enabled section. As it is only using smp_processor_id() to get information on where it currently is in order to simply move it to the next CPU, it doesn't really care if it got moved in the mean time. It will simply balance out later if such a case arises. Switch smp_processor_id() to raw_smp_processor_id() to quiet that warning. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210804141848.79edadc0@oasis.local.homeAcked-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Fixes: 8fa826b7 ("trace/hwlat: Implement the mode config option") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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- 04 Aug, 2021 4 commits
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Hui Su authored
Since commit 77271ce4 ("tracing: Add irq, preempt-count and need resched info to default trace output"), the default trace output format has been changed to: <idle>-0 [009] d.h. 22420.068695: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave <-hrtimer_interrupt <idle>-0 [000] ..s. 22420.068695: _nohz_idle_balance <-run_rebalance_domains <idle>-0 [011] d.h. 22420.068695: account_process_tick <-update_process_times origin trace output format:(before v3.2.0) # tracer: nop # # TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | | | migration/0-6 [000] 50.025810: rcu_note_context_switch <-__schedule migration/0-6 [000] 50.025812: trace_rcu_utilization <-rcu_note_context_switch migration/0-6 [000] 50.025813: rcu_sched_qs <-rcu_note_context_switch migration/0-6 [000] 50.025815: rcu_preempt_qs <-rcu_note_context_switch migration/0-6 [000] 50.025817: trace_rcu_utilization <-rcu_note_context_switch migration/0-6 [000] 50.025818: debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled <-__schedule migration/0-6 [000] 50.025820: debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled <-__schedule The draw_functrace.py(introduced in v2.6.28) can't parse the new version format trace_func, So we need modify draw_functrace.py to adapt the new version trace output format. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611022107.608787-1-suhui@zeku.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 77271ce4 tracing: Add irq, preempt-count and need resched info to default trace output Signed-off-by: Hui Su <suhui@zeku.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Nathan Chancellor authored
When building ARCH=riscv allmodconfig with llvm-objcopy, the objcopy version warning from this script appears: WARNING: could not find objcopy version or version is less than 2.17. Local function references are disabled. The check_objcopy() function in scripts/recordmcount.pl is set up to parse GNU objcopy's version string, not llvm-objcopy's, which triggers the warning. Commit 799c4341 ("kbuild: thin archives make default for all archs") made binutils 2.20 mandatory and commit ba64beb1 ("kbuild: check the minimum assembler version in Kconfig") enforces this at configuration time so just remove check_objcopy() and $can_use_local instead, assuming --globalize-symbol is always available. llvm-objcopy has supported --globalize-symbol since LLVM 7.0.0 in 2018 and the minimum version for building the kernel with LLVM is 10.0.1 so there is no issue introduced: Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/ee5be798dae30d5f9414b01f76ff807edbc881aa Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210802210307.3202472-1-nathan@kernel.orgReviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Masami Hiramatsu authored
Since the string type can not be the target of the addition / subtraction operation, it must be rejected. Without this fix, the string type silently converted to digits. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/162742654278.290973.1523000673366456634.stgit@devnote2 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 100719dc ("tracing: Add simple expression support to hist triggers") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
When working on my user space applications, I found a bug in the synthetic event code where the automated synthetic event field was not matching the event field calculation it was attached to. Looking deeper into it, it was because the calculation hist_field was not given a size. The synthetic event fields are matched to their hist_fields either by having the field have an identical string type, or if that does not match, then the size and signed values are used to match the fields. The problem arose when I tried to match a calculation where the fields were "unsigned int". My tool created a synthetic event of type "u32". But it failed to match. The string was: diff=field1-field2:onmatch(event).trace(synth,$diff) Adding debugging into the kernel, I found that the size of "diff" was 0. And since it was given "unsigned int" as a type, the histogram fallback code used size and signed. The signed matched, but the size of u32 (4) did not match zero, and the event failed to be created. This can be worse if the field you want to match is not one of the acceptable fields for a synthetic event. As event fields can have any type that is supported in Linux, this can cause an issue. For example, if a type is an enum. Then there's no way to use that with any calculations. Have the calculation field simply take on the size of what it is calculating. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210730171951.59c7743f@oasis.local.home Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 100719dc ("tracing: Add simple expression support to hist triggers") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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- 30 Jul, 2021 1 commit
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Kamal Agrawal authored
The event_trace_add_tracer() can fail. In this case, it leads to a crash in start_creating with below call stack. Handle the error scenario properly in trace_array_create_dir. Call trace: down_write+0x7c/0x204 start_creating.25017+0x6c/0x194 tracefs_create_file+0xc4/0x2b4 init_tracer_tracefs+0x5c/0x940 trace_array_create_dir+0x58/0xb4 trace_array_create+0x1bc/0x2b8 trace_array_get_by_name+0xdc/0x18c Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627651386-21315-1-git-send-email-kamaagra@codeaurora.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4114fbfd ("tracing: Enable creating new instance early boot") Signed-off-by: Kamal Agrawal <kamaagra@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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- 23 Jul, 2021 6 commits
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
Because of the significant overhead that retpolines pose on indirect calls, the tracepoint code was updated to use the new "static_calls" that can modify the running code to directly call a function instead of using an indirect caller, and this function can be changed at runtime. In the tracepoint code that calls all the registered callbacks that are attached to a tracepoint, the following is done: it_func_ptr = rcu_dereference_raw((&__tracepoint_##name)->funcs); if (it_func_ptr) { __data = (it_func_ptr)->data; static_call(tp_func_##name)(__data, args); } If there's just a single callback, the static_call is updated to just call that callback directly. Once another handler is added, then the static caller is updated to call the iterator, that simply loops over all the funcs in the array and calls each of the callbacks like the old method using indirect calling. The issue was discovered with a race between updating the funcs array and updating the static_call. The funcs array was updated first and then the static_call was updated. This is not an issue as long as the first element in the old array is the same as the first element in the new array. But that assumption is incorrect, because callbacks also have a priority field, and if there's a callback added that has a higher priority than the callback on the old array, then it will become the first callback in the new array. This means that it is possible to call the old callback with the new callback data element, which can cause a kernel panic. static_call = callback1() funcs[] = {callback1,data1}; callback2 has higher priority than callback1 CPU 1 CPU 2 ----- ----- new_funcs = {callback2,data2}, {callback1,data1} rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, new_funcs); /* * Now tp->funcs has the new array * but the static_call still calls callback1 */ it_func_ptr = tp->funcs [ new_funcs ] data = it_func_ptr->data [ data2 ] static_call(callback1, data); /* Now callback1 is called with * callback2's data */ [ KERNEL PANIC ] update_static_call(iterator); To prevent this from happening, always switch the static_call to the iterator before assigning the tp->funcs to the new array. The iterator will always properly match the callback with its data. To trigger this bug: In one terminal: while :; do hackbench 50; done In another terminal echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_waking/enable while :; do echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event_pid; sleep 0.5 echo 0 > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event_pid; sleep 0.5 done And it doesn't take long to crash. This is because the set_event_pid adds a callback to the sched_waking tracepoint with a high priority, which will be called before the sched_waking trace event callback is called. Note, the removal to a single callback updates the array first, before changing the static_call to single callback, which is the proper order as the first element in the array is the same as what the static_call is being changed to. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/4ebea8f0-58c9-e571-fd30-0ce4f6f09c70@samba.org/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d25e37d8 ("tracepoint: Optimize using static_call()") Reported-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> tested-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Colin Ian King authored
The variable ret is being initialized with a value that is never read, it is being updated later on. The assignment is redundant and can be removed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721120915.122278-1-colin.king@canonical.com Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Nicolas Saenz Julienne authored
synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude() triggers IPIs and forces rescheduling on all CPUs. It is a costly operation and, when targeting nohz_full CPUs, very disrupting (hence the name). So avoid calling it when 'old_hash' doesn't need to be freed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721114726.1545103-1-nsaenzju@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
alloc_synth_event() currently has the following code to initialize the event fields and dynamic_fields: for (i = 0, j = 0; i < n_fields; i++) { event->fields[i] = fields[i]; if (fields[i]->is_dynamic) { event->dynamic_fields[j] = fields[i]; event->dynamic_fields[j]->field_pos = i; event->dynamic_fields[j++] = fields[i]; event->n_dynamic_fields++; } } 1) It would make more sense to have all fields keep track of their field_pos. 2) event->dynmaic_fields[j] is assigned twice for no reason. 3) We can move updating event->n_dynamic_fields outside the loop, and just assign it to j. This combination makes the code much cleaner. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721195341.29bb0f77@oasis.local.homeSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
Currently the histogram logic allows the user to write "cpu" in as an event field, and it will record the CPU that the event happened on. The problem with this is that there's a lot of events that have "cpu" as a real field, and using "cpu" as the CPU it ran on, makes it impossible to run histograms on the "cpu" field of events. For example, if I want to have a histogram on the count of the workqueue_queue_work event on its cpu field, running: ># echo 'hist:keys=cpu' > events/workqueue/workqueue_queue_work/trigger Gives a misleading and wrong result. Change the command to "common_cpu" as no event should have "common_*" fields as that's a reserved name for fields used by all events. And this makes sense here as common_cpu would be a field used by all events. Now we can even do: ># echo 'hist:keys=common_cpu,cpu if cpu < 100' > events/workqueue/workqueue_queue_work/trigger ># cat events/workqueue/workqueue_queue_work/hist # event histogram # # trigger info: hist:keys=common_cpu,cpu:vals=hitcount:sort=hitcount:size=2048 if cpu < 100 [active] # { common_cpu: 0, cpu: 2 } hitcount: 1 { common_cpu: 0, cpu: 4 } hitcount: 1 { common_cpu: 7, cpu: 7 } hitcount: 1 { common_cpu: 0, cpu: 7 } hitcount: 1 { common_cpu: 0, cpu: 1 } hitcount: 1 { common_cpu: 0, cpu: 6 } hitcount: 2 { common_cpu: 0, cpu: 5 } hitcount: 2 { common_cpu: 1, cpu: 1 } hitcount: 4 { common_cpu: 6, cpu: 6 } hitcount: 4 { common_cpu: 5, cpu: 5 } hitcount: 14 { common_cpu: 4, cpu: 4 } hitcount: 26 { common_cpu: 0, cpu: 0 } hitcount: 39 { common_cpu: 2, cpu: 2 } hitcount: 184 Now for backward compatibility, I added a trick. If "cpu" is used, and the field is not found, it will fall back to "common_cpu" and work as it did before. This way, it will still work for old programs that use "cpu" to get the actual CPU, but if the event has a "cpu" as a field, it will get that event's "cpu" field, which is probably what it wants anyway. I updated the tracefs/README to include documentation about both the common_timestamp and the common_cpu. This way, if that text is present in the README, then an application can know that common_cpu is supported over just plain "cpu". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721110053.26b4f641@oasis.local.home Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8b7622bf ("tracing: Add cpu field for hist triggers") Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
Performing the following: ># echo 'wakeup_lat s32 pid; u64 delta; char wake_comm[]' > synthetic_events ># echo 'hist:keys=pid:__arg__1=common_timestamp.usecs' > events/sched/sched_waking/trigger ># echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:pid=next_pid,delta=common_timestamp.usecs-$__arg__1:onmatch(sched.sched_waking).trace(wakeup_lat,$pid,$delta,prev_comm)'\ > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger ># echo 1 > events/synthetic/enable Crashed the kernel: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000001b #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 7 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5-test+ #104 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016 RIP: 0010:strlen+0x0/0x20 Code: f6 82 80 2b 0b bc 20 74 11 0f b6 50 01 48 83 c0 01 f6 82 80 2b 0b bc 20 75 ef c3 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 <80> 3f 00 74 10 48 89 f8 48 83 c0 01 80 38 9 f8 c3 31 RSP: 0018:ffffaa75000d79d0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff9cdb55575270 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff9cdb58c7a320 RSI: ffffaa75000d7b40 RDI: 000000000000001b RBP: ffffaa75000d7b40 R08: ffff9cdb40a4f010 R09: ffffaa75000d7ab8 R10: ffff9cdb4398c700 R11: 0000000000000008 R12: ffff9cdb58c7a320 R13: ffff9cdb55575270 R14: ffff9cdb58c7a000 R15: 0000000000000018 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9cdb5aa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000000001b CR3: 00000000c0612006 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: trace_event_raw_event_synth+0x90/0x1d0 action_trace+0x5b/0x70 event_hist_trigger+0x4bd/0x4e0 ? cpumask_next_and+0x20/0x30 ? update_sd_lb_stats.constprop.0+0xf6/0x840 ? __lock_acquire.constprop.0+0x125/0x550 ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xe/0xd0 ? lock_release+0x155/0x440 ? update_load_avg+0x8c/0x6f0 ? enqueue_entity+0x18a/0x920 ? __rb_reserve_next+0xe5/0x460 ? ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x12a/0x3f0 event_triggers_call+0x52/0xe0 trace_event_buffer_commit+0x1ae/0x240 trace_event_raw_event_sched_switch+0x114/0x170 __traceiter_sched_switch+0x39/0x50 __schedule+0x431/0xb00 schedule_idle+0x28/0x40 do_idle+0x198/0x2e0 cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc2/0xcb The reason is that the dynamic events array keeps track of the field position of the fields array, via the field_pos variable in the synth_field structure. Unfortunately, that field is a boolean for some reason, which means any field_pos greater than 1 will be a bug (in this case it was 2). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721191008.638bce34@oasis.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bd82631d ("tracing: Add support for dynamic strings to synthetic events") Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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- 22 Jul, 2021 1 commit
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Haoran Luo authored
The "rb_per_cpu_empty()" misinterpret the condition (as not-empty) when "head_page" and "commit_page" of "struct ring_buffer_per_cpu" points to the same buffer page, whose "buffer_data_page" is empty and "read" field is non-zero. An error scenario could be constructed as followed (kernel perspective): 1. All pages in the buffer has been accessed by reader(s) so that all of them will have non-zero "read" field. 2. Read and clear all buffer pages so that "rb_num_of_entries()" will return 0 rendering there's no more data to read. It is also required that the "read_page", "commit_page" and "tail_page" points to the same page, while "head_page" is the next page of them. 3. Invoke "ring_buffer_lock_reserve()" with large enough "length" so that it shot pass the end of current tail buffer page. Now the "head_page", "commit_page" and "tail_page" points to the same page. 4. Discard current event with "ring_buffer_discard_commit()", so that "head_page", "commit_page" and "tail_page" points to a page whose buffer data page is now empty. When the error scenario has been constructed, "tracing_read_pipe" will be trapped inside a deadloop: "trace_empty()" returns 0 since "rb_per_cpu_empty()" returns 0 when it hits the CPU containing such constructed ring buffer. Then "trace_find_next_entry_inc()" always return NULL since "rb_num_of_entries()" reports there's no more entry to read. Finally "trace_seq_to_user()" returns "-EBUSY" spanking "tracing_read_pipe" back to the start of the "waitagain" loop. I've also written a proof-of-concept script to construct the scenario and trigger the bug automatically, you can use it to trace and validate my reasoning above: https://github.com/aegistudio/RingBufferDetonator.git Tests has been carried out on linux kernel 5.14-rc2 (2734d6c1), my fixed version of kernel (for testing whether my update fixes the bug) and some older kernels (for range of affected kernels). Test result is also attached to the proof-of-concept repository. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/YPaNxsIlb2yjSi5Y@aegistudio/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/YPgrN85WL9VyrZ55@aegistudio Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bf41a158 ("ring-buffer: make reentrant") Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Haoran Luo <www@aegistudio.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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- 18 Jul, 2021 12 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-07-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: - Skip invalid hybrid PMU on hybrid systems when the atom (little) CPUs are offlined. - Fix 'perf test' problems related to the recently added hybrid (BIG/little) code. - Split ARM's coresight (hw tracing) decode by aux records to avoid fatal decoding errors. - Fix add event failure in 'perf probe' when running 32-bit perf in a 64-bit kernel. - Fix 'perf sched record' failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set. - Fix memory and refcount leaks detected by ASAn when running 'perf test', should be clean of warnings now. - Remove broken definition of __LITTLE_ENDIAN from tools' linux/kconfig.h, which was breaking the build in some systems. - Cast PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to int as it may turn into 'long sysconf(__SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN_VALUE), breaking the build in some systems. - Fix libperf build error with LIBPFM4=1. - Sync UAPI files changed by the memfd_secret new syscall. * tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-07-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (35 commits) perf sched: Fix record failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set perf probe: Fix add event failure when running 32-bit perf in a 64-bit kernel perf data: Close all files in close_dir() perf probe-file: Delete namelist in del_events() on the error path perf test bpf: Free obj_buf perf trace: Free strings in trace__parse_events_option() perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv perf trace: Free syscall->arg_fmt perf trace: Free malloc'd trace fields on exit perf lzma: Close lzma stream on exit perf script: Fix memory 'threads' and 'cpus' leaks on exit perf script: Release zstd data perf session: Cleanup trace_event perf inject: Close inject.output on exit perf report: Free generated help strings for sort option perf env: Fix memory leak of cpu_pmu_caps perf test maps__merge_in: Fix memory leak of maps perf dso: Fix memory leak in dso__new_map() perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of unit perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of evlist ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong: "A few fixes for issues in the new online shrink code, additional corrections for my recent bug-hunt w.r.t. extent size hints on realtime, and improved input checking of the GROWFSRT ioctl. IOW, the usual 'I somehow got bored during the merge window and resumed auditing the farther reaches of xfs': - Fix shrink eligibility checking when sparse inode clusters enabled - Reset '..' directory entries when unlinking directories to prevent verifier errors if fs is shrinked later - Don't report unusable extent size hints to FSGETXATTR - Don't warn when extent size hints are unusable because the sysadmin configured them that way - Fix insufficient parameter validation in GROWFSRT ioctl - Fix integer overflow when adding rt volumes to filesystem" * tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: detect misaligned rtinherit directory extent size hints xfs: fix an integer overflow error in xfs_growfs_rt xfs: improve FSGROWFSRT precondition checking xfs: don't expose misaligned extszinherit hints to userspace xfs: correct the narrative around misaligned rtinherit/extszinherit dirs xfs: reset child dir '..' entry when unlinking child xfs: check for sparse inode clusters that cross new EOAG when shrinking
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull iomap fixes from Darrick Wong: "A handful of bugfixes for the iomap code. There's nothing especially exciting here, just fixes for UBSAN (not KASAN as I erroneously wrote in the tag message) warnings about undefined behavior in the SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE code, and some reshuffling of per-page block state info to fix some problems with gfs2. - Fix KASAN warnings due to integer overflow in SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE - Fix assertion errors when using inlinedata files on gfs2" * tag 'iomap-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: iomap: Don't create iomap_page objects in iomap_page_mkwrite_actor iomap: Don't create iomap_page objects for inline files iomap: Permit pages without an iop to enter writeback iomap: remove the length variable in iomap_seek_hole iomap: remove the length variable in iomap_seek_data
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Restore the original behavior of scripts/setlocalversion when LOCALVERSION is set to empty. - Show Kconfig prompts even for 'make -s' - Fix the combination of COFNIG_LTO_CLANG=y and CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y for older GNU Make versions * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: Documentation: Fix intiramfs script name Kbuild: lto: fix module versionings mismatch in GNU make 3.X kbuild: do not suppress Kconfig prompts for silent build scripts/setlocalversion: fix a bug when LOCALVERSION is empty
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Robert Richter authored
Documentation was not changed when renaming the script in commit 80e715a0 ("initramfs: rename gen_initramfs_list.sh to gen_initramfs.sh"). Fixing this. Basically does: $ sed -i -e s/gen_initramfs_list.sh/gen_initramfs.sh/g $(git grep -l gen_initramfs_list.sh) Fixes: 80e715a0 ("initramfs: rename gen_initramfs_list.sh to gen_initramfs.sh") Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Lecopzer Chen authored
When building modules(CONFIG_...=m), I found some of module versions are incorrect and set to 0. This can be found in build log for first clean build which shows WARNING: EXPORT symbol "XXXX" [drivers/XXX/XXX.ko] version generation failed, symbol will not be versioned. But in second build(incremental build), the WARNING disappeared and the module version becomes valid CRC and make someone who want to change modules without updating kernel image can't insert their modules. The problematic code is + $(foreach n, $(filter-out FORCE,$^), \ + $(if $(wildcard $(n).symversions), \ + ; cat $(n).symversions >> $@.symversions)) For example: rm -f fs/notify/built-in.a.symversions ; rm -f fs/notify/built-in.a; \ llvm-ar cDPrST fs/notify/built-in.a fs/notify/fsnotify.o \ fs/notify/notification.o fs/notify/group.o ... `foreach n` shows nothing to `cat` into $(n).symversions because `if $(wildcard $(n).symversions)` return nothing, but actually they do exist during this line was executed. -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 168580 Jun 13 19:10 fs/notify/fsnotify.o -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 111 Jun 13 19:10 fs/notify/fsnotify.o.symversions The reason is the $(n).symversions are generated at runtime, but Makefile wildcard function expends and checks the file exist or not during parsing the Makefile. Thus fix this by use `test` shell command to check the file existence in runtime. Rebase from both: 1. [https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210616080252.32046-1-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com/] 2. [https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210702032943.7865-1-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com/] Fixes: 38e89184 ("kbuild: lto: fix module versioning") Co-developed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Masahiro Yamada authored
When a new CONFIG option is available, Kbuild shows a prompt to get the user input. $ make [ snip ] Core Scheduling for SMT (SCHED_CORE) [N/y/?] (NEW) This is the only interactive place in the build process. Commit 174a1dcc ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build") suppressed Kconfig prompts as well because syncconfig is invoked by the 'cmd' macro. You cannot notice the fact that Kconfig is waiting for the user input. Use 'kecho' to show the equivalent short log without suppressing stdout from sub-make. Fixes: 174a1dcc ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build") Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
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Mikulas Patocka authored
The commit 042da426 ("scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short version part") reduces indentation. Unfortunately, it also changes behavior in a subtle way - if the user has empty "LOCALVERSION" variable, the plus sign is appended to the kernel version. It wasn't appended before. This patch reverts to the old behavior - we append the plus sign only if the LOCALVERSION variable is not set. Fixes: 042da426 ("scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short version part") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Yang Jihong authored
The tracepoints trace_sched_stat_{wait, sleep, iowait} are not exposed to user if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set, "perf sched record" records the three events. As a result, the command fails. Before: #perf sched record sleep 1 event syntax error: 'sched:sched_stat_wait' \___ unknown tracepoint Error: File /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_stat_wait not found. Hint: Perhaps this kernel misses some CONFIG_ setting to enable this feature?. Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>] or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>] -e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events Solution: Check whether schedstat tracepoints are exposed. If no, these events are not recorded. After: # perf sched record sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.163 MB perf.data (1091 samples) ] # perf sched report run measurement overhead: 4736 nsecs sleep measurement overhead: 9059979 nsecs the run test took 999854 nsecs the sleep test took 8945271 nsecs nr_run_events: 716 nr_sleep_events: 785 nr_wakeup_events: 0 ... ------------------------------------------------------------ Fixes: 2a09b5de ("sched/fair: do not expose some tracepoints to user if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set") Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210713112358.194693-1-yangjihong1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Yang Jihong authored
The "address" member of "struct probe_trace_point" uses long data type. If kernel is 64-bit and perf program is 32-bit, size of "address" variable is 32 bits. As a result, upper 32 bits of address read from kernel are truncated, an error occurs during address comparison in kprobe_warn_out_range(). Before: # perf probe -a schedule schedule is out of .text, skip it. Error: Failed to add events. Solution: Change data type of "address" variable to u64 and change corresponding address printing and value assignment. After: # perf.new.new probe -a schedule Added new event: probe:schedule (on schedule) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e probe:schedule -aR sleep 1 # perf probe -l probe:schedule (on schedule@kernel/sched/core.c) # perf record -e probe:schedule -aR sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.156 MB perf.data (1366 samples) ] # perf report --stdio # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options. # # # Total Lost Samples: 0 # # Samples: 1K of event 'probe:schedule' # Event count (approx.): 1366 # # Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol # ........ ............... ................. ............ # 6.22% migration/0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.22% migration/1 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.22% migration/2 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.22% migration/3 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/10 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/11 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/12 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/13 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/14 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/15 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/4 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/5 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/7 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/8 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 6.15% migration/9 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule 0.22% rcu_sched [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule ... # # (Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!) # Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jianlin Lv <jianlin.lv@arm.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210715063723.11926-1-yangjihong1@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Riccardo Mancini authored
When using 'perf report' in directory mode, the first file is not closed on exit, causing a memory leak. The problem is caused by the iterating variable never reaching 0. Fixes: 14552063 ("perf data: Add perf_data__(create_dir|close_dir) functions") Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210716141122.858082-1-rickyman7@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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