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Commit 2dd1b655 authored by Kati Paizee's avatar Kati Paizee
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Merge branch 'russell/move-all-dast-config-together' into 'master' 

Co-locate all DAST configuration content

See merge request gitlab-org/gitlab!70462
parents addb2599 b188fc3a
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doc/user/application_security/dast/dast_troubleshooting.md
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......@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ A DAST job has two executing processes:
Enable the `DAST_DEBUG` CI/CD variable to debug scripts. This can help when troubleshooting the job,
and outputs statements indicating what percentage of the scan is complete.
For details on using variables, see [Overriding the DAST template](index.md#customizing-the-dast-settings).
For details on using variables, see [Overriding the DAST template](index.md#customize-dast-settings).
Debug mode of the ZAP server can be enabled using the `DAST_ZAP_LOG_CONFIGURATION` variable.
The following table outlines examples of values that can be set and the effect that they have on the output that is logged.
......
doc/user/application_security/dast/index.md
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......@@ -483,6 +483,13 @@ When using `DAST_PATHS` and `DAST_PATHS_FILE`, note the following:
To perform a [full scan](#full-scan) on the listed paths, use the `DAST_FULL_SCAN_ENABLED` CI/CD variable.
### List URLs scanned
When DAST completes scanning, the merge request page states the number of URLs scanned.
Click **View details** to view the web console output which includes the list of scanned URLs.
![DAST Widget](img/dast_urls_scanned_v12_10.png)
### View details of a vulnerability detected by DAST
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36332) in [GitLab Ultimate](https://about.gitlab.com/pricing/) 13.1.
......@@ -515,15 +522,20 @@ To view details of vulnerabilities detected by DAST:
| Links | Links to further details of the detected vulnerability. |
| Solution | Details of a recommended solution to the vulnerability (optional). |
### Customizing the DAST settings
## Customize DAST settings
You can customize the behavior of DAST using both CI/CD variables and command-line options. Use of CI/CD
variables overrides the values contained in the DAST template.
### Customize DAST using CI/CD variables
WARNING:
Beginning in GitLab 13.0, the use of [`only` and `except`](../../../ci/yaml/index.md#only--except)
is no longer supported. When overriding the template, you must use [`rules`](../../../ci/yaml/index.md#rules) instead.
is no longer supported. You must use [`rules`](../../../ci/yaml/index.md#rules) instead.
The DAST settings can be changed through CI/CD variables by using the
[`variables`](../../../ci/yaml/index.md#variables) parameter in `.gitlab-ci.yml`.
These variables are documented in [available variables](#available-cicd-variables).
[`variables`](../../../ci/yaml/index.md#variables) parameter in `.gitlab-ci.yml`. For details of
all DAST CI/CD variables, read [Available CI/CD variables](#available-cicd-variables).
For example:
......@@ -539,10 +551,10 @@ variables:
Because the template is [evaluated before](../../../ci/yaml/index.md#include) the pipeline
configuration, the last mention of the variable takes precedence.
#### Enabling and disabling rules
#### Enable or disable rules
A complete list of the rules that DAST uses to scan for vulnerabilities can be
found in the [ZAP docs](https://www.zaproxy.org/docs/alerts/).
found in the [ZAP documentation](https://www.zaproxy.org/docs/alerts/).
`DAST_EXCLUDE_RULES` disables the rules with the given IDs.
......@@ -559,7 +571,7 @@ can be found in [exclude_rules.yml](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-produ
The lists for `DAST_EXCLUDE_RULES` and `DAST_ONLY_INCLUDE_RULES` **must** be enclosed in double
quotes (`"`), otherwise they are interpreted as numeric values.
### Hide sensitive information
#### Hide sensitive information
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36332) in GitLab 13.1.
......@@ -573,7 +585,105 @@ authorization credentials. By default, the following headers are masked:
Using the [`DAST_MASK_HTTP_HEADERS` CI/CD variable](#available-cicd-variables), you can list the
headers whose values you want masked. For details on how to mask headers, see
[Customizing the DAST settings](#customizing-the-dast-settings).
[Customizing the DAST settings](#customize-dast-settings).
#### Available CI/CD variables
These CI/CD variables are specific to DAST. They can be used to customize the behavior of DAST to your requirements.
| CI/CD variable | Type | Description |
|:-------------------------------------------------|:--------------|:------------------------------|
| `DAST_ADVERTISE_SCAN` | boolean | Set to `true` to add a `Via` header to every request sent, advertising that the request was sent as part of a GitLab DAST scan. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/334947) in GitLab 14.1. |
| `DAST_AGGREGATE_VULNERABILITIES` | boolean | Vulnerability aggregation is set to `true` by default. To disable this feature and see each vulnerability individually set to `false`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/254043) in GitLab 14.0. |
| `DAST_API_HOST_OVERRIDE` <sup>1</sup> | string | Used to override domains defined in API specification files. Only supported when importing the API specification from a URL. Example: `example.com:8080`. |
| `DAST_API_OPENAPI` | URL or string | The API specification to import. The specification can be hosted at a URL, or the name of a file present in the `/zap/wrk` directory. The variable `DAST_WEBSITE` must be specified if this is omitted. |
| `DAST_API_SPECIFICATION` <sup>1</sup> | URL or string | [Deprecated](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/290241) in GitLab 13.12 and replaced by `DAST_API_OPENAPI`. To be removed in GitLab 15.0. The API specification to import. The specification can be hosted at a URL, or the name of a file present in the `/zap/wrk` directory. The variable `DAST_WEBSITE` must be specified if this is omitted. |
| `DAST_AUTH_REPORT` <sup>2</sup> | boolean | Used in combination with exporting the `gl-dast-debug-auth-report.html` artifact to aid in debugging authentication issues. |
| `DAST_AUTH_EXCLUDE_URLS` <sup>2</sup> | URLs | **{warning}** **[Removed](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/289959)** in GitLab 14.0. Replaced by `DAST_EXCLUDE_URLS`. The URLs to skip during the authenticated scan; comma-separated. Regular expression syntax can be used to match multiple URLs. For example, `.*` matches an arbitrary character sequence. Not supported for API scans. |
| `DAST_AUTH_URL` <sup>1,2</sup> | URL | The URL of the page containing the sign-in HTML form on the target website. `DAST_USERNAME` and `DAST_PASSWORD` are submitted with the login form to create an authenticated scan. Not supported for API scans. Example: `https://login.example.com`. |
| `DAST_AUTH_VERIFICATION_LOGIN_FORM` <sup>2</sup> | boolean | Verifies successful authentication by checking for the lack of a login form once the login form has been submitted. |
| `DAST_AUTH_VERIFICATION_SELECTOR` <sup>2</sup> | selector | Verifies successful authentication by checking for presence of a selector once the login form has been submitted. Example: `css:.user-photo`. |
| `DAST_AUTH_VERIFICATION_URL` <sup>1,2</sup> | URL | A URL only accessible to logged in users that DAST can use to confirm successful authentication. If provided, DAST exits if it cannot access the URL. Example: `"http://example.com/loggedin_page"`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/207335) in GitLab 13.8. |
| `DAST_AUTO_UPDATE_ADDONS` | boolean | ZAP add-ons are pinned to specific versions in the DAST Docker image. Set to `true` to download the latest versions when the scan starts. Default: `false`. |
| `DAST_BROWSER_PATH_TO_LOGIN_FORM` <sup>1,2</sup> | selector | Comma-separated list of selectors that will be clicked on prior to attempting to enter `DAST_USERNAME` and `DAST_PASSWORD` into the login form. Example: `"css:.navigation-menu,css:.login-menu-item"`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/326633) in GitLab 14.1. |
| `DAST_DEBUG` <sup>1</sup> | boolean | Enable debug message output. Default: `false`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_EXCLUDE_RULES` | string | Set to a comma-separated list of Vulnerability Rule IDs to exclude them from running during the scan. Rule IDs are numbers and can be found from the DAST log or on the [ZAP project](https://www.zaproxy.org/docs/alerts/). For example, `HTTP Parameter Override` has a rule ID of `10026`. Cannot be used when `DAST_ONLY_INCLUDE_RULES` is set. **Note:** In earlier versions of GitLab the excluded rules were executed but vulnerabilities they generated were suppressed. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/118641) in GitLab 12.10. |
| `DAST_EXCLUDE_URLS` <sup>1,2</sup> | URLs | The URLs to skip during the authenticated scan; comma-separated. Regular expression syntax can be used to match multiple URLs. For example, `.*` matches an arbitrary character sequence. Not supported for API scans. Example, `http://example.com/sign-out`. |
| `DAST_FIRST_SUBMIT_FIELD` <sup>2</sup> | string | The `id` or `name` of the element that when clicked submits the username form of a multi-page login process. For example, `css:button[type='user-submit']`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/issues/9894) in GitLab 12.4. |
| `DAST_FULL_SCAN_DOMAIN_VALIDATION_REQUIRED` | boolean | **{warning}** **[Removed](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/293595)** in GitLab 14.0. Set to `true` to require domain validation when running DAST full scans. Not supported for API scans. Default: `false` |
| `DAST_FULL_SCAN_ENABLED` <sup>1</sup> | boolean | Set to `true` to run a [ZAP Full Scan](https://github.com/zaproxy/zaproxy/wiki/ZAP-Full-Scan) instead of a [ZAP Baseline Scan](https://github.com/zaproxy/zaproxy/wiki/ZAP-Baseline-Scan). Default: `false` |
| `DAST_HTML_REPORT` | string | The filename of the HTML report written at the end of a scan. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_INCLUDE_ALPHA_VULNERABILITIES` | boolean | Set to `true` to include alpha passive and active scan rules. Default: `false`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_MARKDOWN_REPORT` | string | The filename of the Markdown report written at the end of a scan. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_MASK_HTTP_HEADERS` | string | Comma-separated list of request and response headers to be masked (GitLab 13.1). Must contain **all** headers to be masked. Refer to [list of headers that are masked by default](#hide-sensitive-information). |
| `DAST_MAX_URLS_PER_VULNERABILITY` | number | The maximum number of URLs reported for a single vulnerability. `DAST_MAX_URLS_PER_VULNERABILITY` is set to `50` by default. To list all the URLs set to `0`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/dast/-/merge_requests/433) in GitLab 13.12. |
| `DAST_ONLY_INCLUDE_RULES` | string | Set to a comma-separated list of Vulnerability Rule IDs to configure the scan to run only them. Rule IDs are numbers and can be found from the DAST log or on the [ZAP project](https://www.zaproxy.org/docs/alerts/). Cannot be used when `DAST_EXCLUDE_RULES` is set. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/250651) in GitLab 13.12. |
| `DAST_PASSWORD` <sup>1,2</sup> | string | The password to authenticate to in the website. Example: `P@55w0rd!` |
| `DAST_PASSWORD_FIELD` <sup>1,2</sup> | string | The selector of password field at the sign-in HTML form. Example: `id:password` |
| `DAST_PATHS` | string | Set to a comma-separated list of URLs for DAST to scan. For example, `/page1.html,/category1/page3.html,/page2.html`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/214120) in GitLab 13.4. |
| `DAST_PATHS_FILE` | string | The file path containing the paths within `DAST_WEBSITE` to scan. The file must be plain text with one path per line. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/258825) in GitLab 13.6. |
| `DAST_REQUEST_HEADERS` <sup>1</sup> | string | Set to a comma-separated list of request header names and values. Headers are added to every request made by DAST. For example, `Cache-control: no-cache,User-Agent: DAST/1.0` |
| `DAST_SKIP_TARGET_CHECK` | boolean | Set to `true` to prevent DAST from checking that the target is available before scanning. Default: `false`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/229067) in GitLab 13.8. |
| `DAST_SPIDER_MINS` <sup>1</sup> | number | The maximum duration of the spider scan in minutes. Set to `0` for unlimited. Default: One minute, or unlimited when the scan is a full scan. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_SPIDER_START_AT_HOST` | boolean | Set to `false` to prevent DAST from resetting the target to its host before scanning. When `true`, non-host targets `http://test.site/some_path` is reset to `http://test.site` before scan. Default: `true`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/258805) in GitLab 13.6. |
| `DAST_SUBMIT_FIELD` <sup>2</sup> | string | The `id` or `name` of the element that when clicked submits the login form or the password form of a multi-page login process. For example, `css:button[type='submit']`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/issues/9894) in GitLab 12.4. |
| `DAST_TARGET_AVAILABILITY_TIMEOUT` <sup>1</sup> | number | Time limit in seconds to wait for target availability. |
| `DAST_USE_AJAX_SPIDER` <sup>1</sup> | boolean | Set to `true` to use the AJAX spider in addition to the traditional spider, useful for crawling sites that require JavaScript. Default: `false`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_USERNAME` <sup>1,2</sup> | string | The username to authenticate to in the website. Example: `admin` |
| `DAST_USERNAME_FIELD` <sup>1,2</sup> | string | The selector of username field at the sign-in HTML form. Example: `name:username` |
| `DAST_XML_REPORT` | string | The filename of the XML report written at the end of a scan. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_WEBSITE` <sup>1</sup> | URL | The URL of the website to scan. The variable `DAST_API_OPENAPI` must be specified if this is omitted. |
| `DAST_ZAP_CLI_OPTIONS` | string | ZAP server command-line options. For example, `-Xmx3072m` would set the Java maximum memory allocation pool size. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_ZAP_LOG_CONFIGURATION` | string | Set to a semicolon-separated list of additional log4j properties for the ZAP Server. Example: `log4j.logger.org.parosproxy.paros.network.HttpSender=DEBUG;log4j.logger.com.crawljax=DEBUG` |
| `SECURE_ANALYZERS_PREFIX` | URL | Set the Docker registry base address from which to download the analyzer. |
1. Available to an on-demand DAST scan.
1. Used for authentication.
### Customize DAST using command-line options
Not all DAST configuration is available via CI/CD variables. To find out all
possible options, run the following configuration.
Available command-line options are printed to the job log:
```yaml
include:
template: DAST.gitlab-ci.yml
dast:
script:
- /analyze --help
```
You must then overwrite the `script` command to pass in the appropriate
argument. For example, vulnerability definitions in alpha can be included with
`-a`. The following configuration includes those definitions:
```yaml
include:
template: DAST.gitlab-ci.yml
dast:
script:
- export DAST_WEBSITE=${DAST_WEBSITE:-$(cat environment_url.txt)}
- /analyze -a -t $DAST_WEBSITE
```
### Custom ZAProxy configuration
The ZAProxy server contains many [useful configurable values](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36437#note_245801885).
Many key/values for `-config` remain undocumented, but there is an untested list of
[possible keys](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36437#note_244981023).
Note that these options are not supported by DAST, and may break the DAST scan
when used. An example of how to rewrite the Authorization header value with `TOKEN` follows:
```yaml
include:
template: DAST.gitlab-ci.yml
variables:
DAST_ZAP_CLI_OPTIONS: "-config replacer.full_list(0).description=auth -config replacer.full_list(0).enabled=true -config replacer.full_list(0).matchtype=REQ_HEADER -config replacer.full_list(0).matchstr=Authorization -config replacer.full_list(0).regex=false -config replacer.full_list(0).replacement=TOKEN"
```
## Authentication
......@@ -747,59 +857,6 @@ dast:
when: always
```
## Available CI/CD variables
These CI/CD variables are specific to DAST. They can be used to customize the behavior of DAST to your requirements.
| CI/CD variable | Type | Description |
|:-------------------------------------------------|:--------------|:------------------------------|
| `DAST_ADVERTISE_SCAN` | boolean | Set to `true` to add a `Via` header to every request sent, advertising that the request was sent as part of a GitLab DAST scan. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/334947) in GitLab 14.1. |
| `DAST_AGGREGATE_VULNERABILITIES` | boolean | Vulnerability aggregation is set to `true` by default. To disable this feature and see each vulnerability individually set to `false`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/254043) in GitLab 14.0. |
| `DAST_API_HOST_OVERRIDE` <sup>1</sup> | string | Used to override domains defined in API specification files. Only supported when importing the API specification from a URL. Example: `example.com:8080`. |
| `DAST_API_OPENAPI` | URL or string | The API specification to import. The specification can be hosted at a URL, or the name of a file present in the `/zap/wrk` directory. The variable `DAST_WEBSITE` must be specified if this is omitted. |
| `DAST_API_SPECIFICATION` <sup>1</sup> | URL or string | [Deprecated](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/290241) in GitLab 13.12 and replaced by `DAST_API_OPENAPI`. To be removed in GitLab 15.0. The API specification to import. The specification can be hosted at a URL, or the name of a file present in the `/zap/wrk` directory. The variable `DAST_WEBSITE` must be specified if this is omitted. |
| `DAST_AUTH_REPORT` <sup>2</sup> | boolean | Used in combination with exporting the `gl-dast-debug-auth-report.html` artifact to aid in debugging authentication issues. |
| `DAST_AUTH_EXCLUDE_URLS` <sup>2</sup> | URLs | **{warning}** **[Removed](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/289959)** in GitLab 14.0. Replaced by `DAST_EXCLUDE_URLS`. The URLs to skip during the authenticated scan; comma-separated. Regular expression syntax can be used to match multiple URLs. For example, `.*` matches an arbitrary character sequence. Not supported for API scans. |
| `DAST_AUTH_URL` <sup>1,2</sup> | URL | The URL of the page containing the sign-in HTML form on the target website. `DAST_USERNAME` and `DAST_PASSWORD` are submitted with the login form to create an authenticated scan. Not supported for API scans. Example: `https://login.example.com`. |
| `DAST_AUTH_VERIFICATION_LOGIN_FORM` <sup>2</sup> | boolean | Verifies successful authentication by checking for the lack of a login form once the login form has been submitted. |
| `DAST_AUTH_VERIFICATION_SELECTOR` <sup>2</sup> | selector | Verifies successful authentication by checking for presence of a selector once the login form has been submitted. Example: `css:.user-photo`. |
| `DAST_AUTH_VERIFICATION_URL` <sup>1,2</sup> | URL | A URL only accessible to logged in users that DAST can use to confirm successful authentication. If provided, DAST exits if it cannot access the URL. Example: `"http://example.com/loggedin_page"`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/207335) in GitLab 13.8. |
| `DAST_AUTO_UPDATE_ADDONS` | boolean | ZAP add-ons are pinned to specific versions in the DAST Docker image. Set to `true` to download the latest versions when the scan starts. Default: `false`. |
| `DAST_BROWSER_PATH_TO_LOGIN_FORM` <sup>1,2</sup> | selector | Comma-separated list of selectors that will be clicked on prior to attempting to enter `DAST_USERNAME` and `DAST_PASSWORD` into the login form. Example: `"css:.navigation-menu,css:.login-menu-item"`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/326633) in GitLab 14.1. |
| `DAST_DEBUG` <sup>1</sup> | boolean | Enable debug message output. Default: `false`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_EXCLUDE_RULES` | string | Set to a comma-separated list of Vulnerability Rule IDs to exclude them from running during the scan. The whole list **must** be enclosed in double quotes (`"`). Rule IDs are numbers and can be found from the DAST log or on the [ZAP project](https://www.zaproxy.org/docs/alerts/). For example, `HTTP Parameter Override` has a rule ID of `10026`. Cannot be used when `DAST_ONLY_INCLUDE_RULES` is set. **Note:** In earlier versions of GitLab the excluded rules were executed but vulnerabilities they generated were suppressed. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/118641) in GitLab 12.10. |
| `DAST_EXCLUDE_URLS` <sup>1,2</sup> | URLs | The URLs to skip during the authenticated scan; comma-separated. Regular expression syntax can be used to match multiple URLs. For example, `.*` matches an arbitrary character sequence. Not supported for API scans. Example, `http://example.com/sign-out`. |
| `DAST_FIRST_SUBMIT_FIELD` <sup>2</sup> | string | The `id` or `name` of the element that when clicked submits the username form of a multi-page login process. For example, `css:button[type='user-submit']`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/issues/9894) in GitLab 12.4. |
| `DAST_FULL_SCAN_DOMAIN_VALIDATION_REQUIRED` | boolean | **{warning}** **[Removed](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/293595)** in GitLab 14.0. Set to `true` to require domain validation when running DAST full scans. Not supported for API scans. Default: `false` |
| `DAST_FULL_SCAN_ENABLED` <sup>1</sup> | boolean | Set to `true` to run a [ZAP Full Scan](https://github.com/zaproxy/zaproxy/wiki/ZAP-Full-Scan) instead of a [ZAP Baseline Scan](https://github.com/zaproxy/zaproxy/wiki/ZAP-Baseline-Scan). Default: `false` |
| `DAST_HTML_REPORT` | string | The filename of the HTML report written at the end of a scan. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_INCLUDE_ALPHA_VULNERABILITIES` | boolean | Set to `true` to include alpha passive and active scan rules. Default: `false`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_MARKDOWN_REPORT` | string | The filename of the Markdown report written at the end of a scan. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_MASK_HTTP_HEADERS` | string | Comma-separated list of request and response headers to be masked (GitLab 13.1). Must contain **all** headers to be masked. Refer to [list of headers that are masked by default](#hide-sensitive-information). |
| `DAST_MAX_URLS_PER_VULNERABILITY` | number | The maximum number of URLs reported for a single vulnerability. `DAST_MAX_URLS_PER_VULNERABILITY` is set to `50` by default. To list all the URLs set to `0`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/dast/-/merge_requests/433) in GitLab 13.12. |
| `DAST_ONLY_INCLUDE_RULES` | string | Set to a comma-separated list of Vulnerability Rule IDs to configure the scan to run only them. The whole list **must** be enclosed in double quotes (`"`). Rule IDs are numbers and can be found from the DAST log or on the [ZAP project](https://www.zaproxy.org/docs/alerts/). Cannot be used when `DAST_EXCLUDE_RULES` is set. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/250651) in GitLab 13.12. |
| `DAST_PASSWORD` <sup>1,2</sup> | string | The password to authenticate to in the website. Example: `P@55w0rd!` |
| `DAST_PASSWORD_FIELD` <sup>1,2</sup> | string | The selector of password field at the sign-in HTML form. Example: `id:password` |
| `DAST_PATHS` | string | Set to a comma-separated list of URLs for DAST to scan. For example, `/page1.html,/category1/page3.html,/page2.html`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/214120) in GitLab 13.4. |
| `DAST_PATHS_FILE` | string | The file path containing the paths within `DAST_WEBSITE` to scan. The file must be plain text with one path per line. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/258825) in GitLab 13.6. |
| `DAST_REQUEST_HEADERS` <sup>1</sup> | string | Set to a comma-separated list of request header names and values. Headers are added to every request made by DAST. For example, `Cache-control: no-cache,User-Agent: DAST/1.0` |
| `DAST_SKIP_TARGET_CHECK` | boolean | Set to `true` to prevent DAST from checking that the target is available before scanning. Default: `false`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/229067) in GitLab 13.8. |
| `DAST_SPIDER_MINS` <sup>1</sup> | number | The maximum duration of the spider scan in minutes. Set to `0` for unlimited. Default: One minute, or unlimited when the scan is a full scan. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_SPIDER_START_AT_HOST` | boolean | Set to `false` to prevent DAST from resetting the target to its host before scanning. When `true`, non-host targets `http://test.site/some_path` is reset to `http://test.site` before scan. Default: `true`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/258805) in GitLab 13.6. |
| `DAST_SUBMIT_FIELD` <sup>2</sup> | string | The `id` or `name` of the element that when clicked submits the login form or the password form of a multi-page login process. For example, `css:button[type='submit']`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/issues/9894) in GitLab 12.4. |
| `DAST_TARGET_AVAILABILITY_TIMEOUT` <sup>1</sup> | number | Time limit in seconds to wait for target availability. |
| `DAST_USE_AJAX_SPIDER` <sup>1</sup> | boolean | Set to `true` to use the AJAX spider in addition to the traditional spider, useful for crawling sites that require JavaScript. Default: `false`. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_USERNAME` <sup>1,2</sup> | string | The username to authenticate to in the website. Example: `admin` |
| `DAST_USERNAME_FIELD` <sup>1,2</sup> | string | The selector of username field at the sign-in HTML form. Example: `name:username` |
| `DAST_XML_REPORT` | string | The filename of the XML report written at the end of a scan. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_WEBSITE` <sup>1</sup> | URL | The URL of the website to scan. The variable `DAST_API_OPENAPI` must be specified if this is omitted. |
| `DAST_ZAP_CLI_OPTIONS` | string | ZAP server command-line options. For example, `-Xmx3072m` would set the Java maximum memory allocation pool size. [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12652) in GitLab 13.1. |
| `DAST_ZAP_LOG_CONFIGURATION` | string | Set to a semicolon-separated list of additional log4j properties for the ZAP Server. Example: `log4j.logger.org.parosproxy.paros.network.HttpSender=DEBUG;log4j.logger.com.crawljax=DEBUG` |
| `SECURE_ANALYZERS_PREFIX` | URL | Set the Docker registry base address from which to download the analyzer. |
1. Available to an on-demand DAST scan.
1. Used for authentication.
### Selectors
Selectors are used by CI/CD variables to specify the location of an element displayed on a page in a browser.
......@@ -848,51 +905,6 @@ When using selectors to locate specific fields we recommend you avoid searching
- XPath searches as they are less performant than other selector searches.
- Unscoped searches, such as those beginning with `css:*` and `xpath://*`.
### DAST command-line options
Not all DAST configuration is available via CI/CD variables. To find out all
possible options, run the following configuration.
Available command-line options are printed to the job log:
```yaml
include:
template: DAST.gitlab-ci.yml
dast:
script:
- /analyze --help
```
You must then overwrite the `script` command to pass in the appropriate
argument. For example, vulnerability definitions in alpha can be included with
`-a`. The following configuration includes those definitions:
```yaml
include:
template: DAST.gitlab-ci.yml
dast:
script:
- export DAST_WEBSITE=${DAST_WEBSITE:-$(cat environment_url.txt)}
- /analyze -a -t $DAST_WEBSITE
```
### Custom ZAProxy configuration
The ZAProxy server contains many [useful configurable values](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36437#note_245801885).
Many key/values for `-config` remain undocumented, but there is an untested list of
[possible keys](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36437#note_244981023).
Note that these options are not supported by DAST, and may break the DAST scan
when used. An example of how to rewrite the Authorization header value with `TOKEN` follows:
```yaml
include:
template: DAST.gitlab-ci.yml
variables:
DAST_ZAP_CLI_OPTIONS: "-config replacer.full_list(0).description=auth -config replacer.full_list(0).enabled=true -config replacer.full_list(0).matchtype=REQ_HEADER -config replacer.full_list(0).matchstr=Authorization -config replacer.full_list(0).regex=false -config replacer.full_list(0).replacement=TOKEN"
```
### Bleeding-edge vulnerability definitions
ZAP first creates rules in the `alpha` class. After a testing period with
......@@ -1306,7 +1318,7 @@ If a scanner profile is linked to a security policy, a user cannot delete the pr
page. See [Scan Execution Policies](../policies/index.md#scan-execution-policy-editor)
for more information.
### Auditing
## Auditing
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/217872) in GitLab 14.1.
......@@ -1318,13 +1330,6 @@ and DAST site profiles are included in the [audit log](../../../administration/a
The DAST tool outputs a report file in JSON format by default. However, this tool can also generate reports in
Markdown, HTML, and XML. For more information, see the [schema for DAST reports](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/security-report-schemas/-/blob/master/dist/dast-report-format.json).
### List of URLs scanned
When DAST completes scanning, the merge request page states the number of URLs scanned.
Click **View details** to view the web console output which includes the list of scanned URLs.
![DAST Widget](img/dast_urls_scanned_v12_10.png)
### JSON
WARNING:
......
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