Add authorization to composer package archive download

Changelog: security

doc/api/packages/composer.md

@@ -262,6 +262,8 @@ Example response:
 
 ## Download a package archive
 
+> Authorization for this endpoint was [introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/331601) in GitLab 14.10.
+
 Download a Composer package. This URL is provided in the [v1](#v1-package-metadata)
 or [v2 package metadata](#v2-package-metadata)
 response. A `.zip` file extension must be in the request.
@@ -287,3 +289,6 @@ curl --user <username>:<personal_access_token> "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v
 ```
 
 This writes the downloaded file to `package.tar.gz` in the current directory.
+
+NOTE:
+This endpoint requires authorization in GitLab 14.10 and later. In GitLab 14.9 and earlier, it was publicly accessible.

doc/user/packages/composer_repository/index.md

@@ -171,6 +171,8 @@ When you publish:
 
 ## Install a Composer package
 
+> Authorization to [download a package archive](../../../api/packages/composer.md#download-a-package-archive) was [introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/331601) in GitLab 14.10.
+
 Install a package from the Package Registry so you can use it as a dependency.
 
 Prerequisites:
@@ -354,6 +356,8 @@ used to access them:
 
 ## Troubleshooting
 
+### Caching
+
 To improve performance, Composer caches files related to a package. Note that Composer doesn't remove data by
 itself. The cache grows as new packages are installed. If you encounter issues, clear the cache with
 this command:
@@ -362,6 +366,14 @@ this command:
 composer clearcache
 ```
 
+### Authorization requirement when using `composer install`
+
+In GitLab 14.9 and earlier, you did not require authorization to use `composer install` if you already had a generated `composer.lock`.
+If you committed your `composer.lock`, you could do a `composer install` in CI without setting up credentials.
+
+In GitLab 14.10 and later, authorization is required for the [downloading a package archive](../../../api/packages/composer.md#download-a-package-archive) endpoint.
+If you encounter a credentials prompt when you are using `composer install`, follow the instructions in the [install a composer package](#install-a-composer-package) section to create an `auth.json` file.
+
 ## Supported CLI commands
 
 The GitLab Composer repository supports the following Composer CLI commands:

lib/api/composer_packages.rb

@@ -113,10 +113,6 @@ module API
     end
 
     resource :projects, requirements: API::NAMESPACE_OR_PROJECT_REQUIREMENTS do
-      before do
-        unauthorized_user_project!
-      end
-
       desc 'Composer packages endpoint for registering packages'
       namespace ':id/packages/composer' do
         route_setting :authentication, job_token_allowed: true, basic_auth_personal_access_token: true, deploy_token_allowed: true
@@ -150,8 +146,11 @@ module API
           requires :sha, type: String, desc: 'Shasum of current json'
           requires :package_name, type: String, file_path: true, desc: 'The Composer package name'
         end
+        route_setting :authentication, job_token_allowed: true, basic_auth_personal_access_token: true, deploy_token_allowed: true
         get 'archives/*package_name' do
-          metadata = unauthorized_user_project
+          authorize_read_package!(authorized_user_project)
+
+          metadata = authorized_user_project
             .packages
             .composer
             .with_name(params[:package_name])
@@ -161,9 +160,9 @@ module API
 
           not_found! unless metadata
 
-          track_package_event('pull_package', :composer, project: unauthorized_user_project, namespace: unauthorized_user_project.namespace)
+          track_package_event('pull_package', :composer, project: authorized_user_project, namespace: authorized_user_project.namespace)
 
-          send_git_archive unauthorized_user_project.repository, ref: metadata.target_sha, format: 'zip', append_sha: true
+          send_git_archive authorized_user_project.repository, ref: metadata.target_sha, format: 'zip', append_sha: true
         end
       end
     end

spec/requests/api/composer_packages_spec.rb

@@ -430,11 +430,23 @@ RSpec.describe API::ComposerPackages do
 
     context 'with valid project' do
       let!(:package) { create(:composer_package, :with_metadatum, name: package_name, project: project) }
+      let(:headers) { basic_auth_header(user.username, personal_access_token.token) }
+
+      before do
+        project.update!(visibility_level: Gitlab::VisibilityLevel::PRIVATE)
+      end
 
       context 'when the sha does not match the package name' do
         let(:sha) { '123' }
+        let(:headers) { basic_auth_header(user.username, personal_access_token.token) }
 
-        it_behaves_like 'process Composer api request', :anonymous, :not_found
+        context 'anonymous' do
+          let(:headers) { {} }
+
+          it_behaves_like 'process Composer api request', :anonymous, :unauthorized
+        end
+
+        it_behaves_like 'process Composer api request', :developer, :not_found
       end
 
       context 'when the package name does not match the sha' do
@@ -442,7 +454,13 @@ RSpec.describe API::ComposerPackages do
         let(:sha) { branch.target }
         let(:url) { "/projects/#{project.id}/packages/composer/archives/unexisting-package-name.zip" }
 
-        it_behaves_like 'process Composer api request', :anonymous, :not_found
+        context 'anonymous' do
+          let(:headers) { {} }
+
+          it_behaves_like 'process Composer api request', :anonymous, :unauthorized
+        end
+
+        it_behaves_like 'process Composer api request', :developer, :not_found
       end
 
       context 'with a match package name and sha' do
@@ -460,14 +478,14 @@ RSpec.describe API::ComposerPackages do
           'PUBLIC'  | :guest      | false | false | :success
           'PUBLIC'  | :anonymous  | false | true  | :success
           'PRIVATE' | :developer  | true  | true  | :success
-          'PRIVATE' | :developer  | true  | false | :success
-          'PRIVATE' | :developer  | false | true  | :success
-          'PRIVATE' | :developer  | false | false | :success
-          'PRIVATE' | :guest      | true  | true  | :success
-          'PRIVATE' | :guest      | true  | false | :success
-          'PRIVATE' | :guest      | false | true  | :success
-          'PRIVATE' | :guest      | false | false | :success
-          'PRIVATE' | :anonymous  | false | true  | :success
+          'PRIVATE' | :developer  | true  | false | :unauthorized
+          'PRIVATE' | :developer  | false | true  | :not_found
+          'PRIVATE' | :developer  | false | false | :unauthorized
+          'PRIVATE' | :guest      | true  | true  | :forbidden
+          'PRIVATE' | :guest      | true  | false | :unauthorized
+          'PRIVATE' | :guest      | false | true  | :not_found
+          'PRIVATE' | :guest      | false | false | :unauthorized
+          'PRIVATE' | :anonymous  | false | true  | :unauthorized
         end
 
         with_them do
@@ -480,8 +498,17 @@ RSpec.describe API::ComposerPackages do
           end
 
           it_behaves_like 'process Composer api request', params[:user_role], params[:expected_status], params[:member]
+
+          include_context 'Composer user type', params[:user_role], params[:member] do
+            if params[:expected_status] == :success
               it_behaves_like 'a package tracking event', described_class.name, 'pull_package'
+            else
+              it_behaves_like 'not a package tracking event'
+            end
+          end
         end
+
+        it_behaves_like 'Composer publish with deploy tokens'
       end
     end
 

spec/support/shared_examples/requests/api/composer_packages_shared_examples.rb

@@ -163,11 +163,11 @@ RSpec.shared_examples 'rejects Composer access with unknown project id' do
     let(:project) { double(id: non_existing_record_id) }
 
     context 'as anonymous' do
-      it_behaves_like 'process Composer api request', :anonymous, :not_found
+      it_behaves_like 'process Composer api request', :anonymous, :unauthorized
     end
 
     context 'as authenticated user' do
-      subject { get api(url), headers: basic_auth_header(user.username, personal_access_token.token) }
+      subject { get api(url), params: params, headers: basic_auth_header(user.username, personal_access_token.token) }
 
       it_behaves_like 'process Composer api request', :anonymous, :not_found
     end