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Merge branch 'docs-update-5k-new-formatting' into 'master' 

Docs: Update 5K reference architecture to mirror 2K formatting

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doc/administration/reference_architectures/5k_users.md
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---
reading_time: true
stage: Enablement
group: Distribution
info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#designated-technical-writers
---
# Reference architecture: up to 5,000 users
This page describes GitLab reference architecture for up to 5,000 users.
For a full list of reference architectures, see
This page describes GitLab reference architecture for up to 5,000 users. For a
full list of reference architectures, see
[Available reference architectures](index.md#available-reference-architectures).
NOTE: **Note:**
The 5,000-user reference architecture documented below is
designed to help your organization achieve a highly-available GitLab deployment.
If you do not have the expertise or need to maintain a highly-available
environment, you can have a simpler and less costly-to-operate environment by
following the [2,000-user reference architecture](2k_users.md).
This reference architecture is designed to help your organization achieve a
highly-available GitLab deployment. If you do not have the expertise or need to
maintain a highly-available environment, you can have a simpler and less
costly-to-operate environment by using the
[2,000-user reference architecture](2k_users.md).
> - **Supported users (approximate):** 5,000
> - **High Availability:** True
> - **Test RPS rates:** API: 100 RPS, Web: 10 RPS, Git: 10 RPS
> - **High Availability:** Yes
> - **Test requests per second (RPS) rates:** API: 100 RPS, Web: 10 RPS, Git: 10 RPS
| Service | Nodes | Configuration | GCP | AWS | Azure |
|--------------------------------------------------------------|-------|---------------------------------|-----------------|-----------------------|----------------|
| External load balancing node | 1 | 2 vCPU, 1.8GB Memory | `n1-highcpu-2` | `c5.large` | `F2s v2` |
| Redis | 3 | 2 vCPU, 7.5GB Memory | `n1-standard-2` | `m5.large` | `D2s v3` |
| Consul + Sentinel | 3 | 2 vCPU, 1.8GB Memory | `n1-highcpu-2` | `c5.large` | `F2s v2` |
| PostgreSQL | 3 | 2 vCPU, 7.5GB Memory | `n1-standard-2` | `m5.large` | `D2s v3` |
| PgBouncer | 3 | 2 vCPU, 1.8GB Memory | `n1-highcpu-2` | `c5.large` | `F2s v2` |
| Internal load balancing node | 1 | 2 vCPU, 1.8GB Memory | `n1-highcpu-2` | `c5.large` | `F2s v2` |
| Gitaly | 2 minimum | 8 vCPU, 30GB Memory | `n1-standard-8` | `m5.2xlarge` | `D8s v3` |
| Sidekiq | 4 | 2 vCPU, 7.5GB Memory | `n1-standard-2` | `m5.large` | `D2s v3` |
| GitLab Rails | 3 | 16 vCPU, 14.4GB Memory | `n1-highcpu-16` | `c5.4xlarge` | `F16s v2` |
| Monitoring node | 1 | 2 vCPU, 1.8GB Memory | `n1-highcpu-2` | `c5.large` | `F2s v2` |
|--------------------------------------------|-------------|-------------------------|----------------|-------------|----------|
| External load balancing node | 1 | 2 vCPU, 1.8GB memory | n1-highcpu-2 | c5.large | F2s v2 |
| Redis | 3 | 2 vCPU, 7.5GB memory | n1-standard-2 | m5.large | D2s v3 |
| Consul + Sentinel | 3 | 2 vCPU, 1.8GB memory | n1-highcpu-2 | c5.large | F2s v2 |
| PostgreSQL | 3 | 2 vCPU, 7.5GB memory | n1-standard-2 | m5.large | D2s v3 |
| PgBouncer | 3 | 2 vCPU, 1.8GB memory | n1-highcpu-2 | c5.large | F2s v2 |
| Internal load balancing node | 1 | 2 vCPU, 1.8GB memory | n1-highcpu-2 | c5.large | F2s v2 |
| Gitaly | 2 (minimum) | 8 vCPU, 30GB memory | n1-standard-8 | m5.2xlarge | D8s v3 |
| Sidekiq | 4 | 2 vCPU, 7.5GB memory | n1-standard-2 | m5.large | D2s v3 |
| GitLab Rails | 3 | 16 vCPU, 14.4GB memory | n1-highcpu-16 | c5.4xlarge | F16s v2 |
| Monitoring node | 1 | 2 vCPU, 1.8GB memory | n1-highcpu-2 | c5.large | F2s v2 |
| Object Storage | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| NFS Server (optional, not recommended) | 1 | 4 vCPU, 3.6GB Memory | `n1-highcpu-4` | `c5.xlarge` | `F4s v2` |
The architectures were built and tested with the [Intel Xeon E5 v3 (Haswell)](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/cpu-platforms)
CPU platform on GCP. On different hardware you may find that adjustments, either lower
or higher, are required for your CPU or Node counts accordingly. For more information, a
[Sysbench](https://github.com/akopytov/sysbench) benchmark of the CPU can be found
[here](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/quality/performance/-/wikis/Reference-Architectures/GCP-CPU-Benchmarks).
For data objects such as LFS, Uploads, Artifacts, etc, an [object storage service](#configure-the-object-storage)
is recommended over NFS where possible, due to better performance and availability.
Since this doesn't require a node to be set up, it's marked as not applicable (n/a)
in the table above.
| NFS Server (optional, not recommended) | 1 | 4 vCPU, 3.6GB memory | n1-highcpu-4 | c5.xlarge | F4s v2 |
The Google Cloud Platform (GCP) architectures were built and tested using the
[Intel Xeon E5 v3 (Haswell)](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/cpu-platforms)
CPU platform. On different hardware you may find that adjustments, either lower
or higher, are required for your CPU or node counts. For more information, see
our [Sysbench](https://github.com/akopytov/sysbench)-based
[CPU benchmark](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/quality/performance/-/wikis/Reference-Architectures/GCP-CPU-Benchmarks).
For data objects (such as LFS, Uploads, or Artifacts), an
[object storage service](#configure-the-object-storage) is recommended instead
of NFS where possible, due to better performance and availability. Since this
doesn't require a node to be set up, *Object Storage* is noted as not
applicable (n/a) in the previous table.
## Setup components
......
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