vfs: Add timestamp_truncate() api

timespec_trunc() function is used to truncate a
filesystem timestamp to the right granularity.
But, the function does not clamp tv_sec part of the
timestamps according to the filesystem timestamp limits.

The replacement api: timestamp_truncate() also alters the
signature of the function to accommodate filesystem
timestamp clamping according to flesystem limits.

Note that the tv_nsec part is set to 0 if tv_sec is not within
the range supported for the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>

fs/inode.c

@@ -2166,6 +2166,37 @@ struct timespec64 timespec64_trunc(struct timespec64 t, unsigned gran)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(timespec64_trunc);
 
+/**
+ * timestamp_truncate - Truncate timespec to a granularity
+ * @t: Timespec
+ * @inode: inode being updated
+ *
+ * Truncate a timespec to the granularity supported by the fs
+ * containing the inode. Always rounds down. gran must
+ * not be 0 nor greater than a second (NSEC_PER_SEC, or 10^9 ns).
+ */
+struct timespec64 timestamp_truncate(struct timespec64 t, struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	unsigned int gran = sb->s_time_gran;
+
+	t.tv_sec = clamp(t.tv_sec, sb->s_time_min, sb->s_time_max);
+	if (unlikely(t.tv_sec == sb->s_time_max || t.tv_sec == sb->s_time_min))
+		t.tv_nsec = 0;
+
+	/* Avoid division in the common cases 1 ns and 1 s. */
+	if (gran == 1)
+		; /* nothing */
+	else if (gran == NSEC_PER_SEC)
+		t.tv_nsec = 0;
+	else if (gran > 1 && gran < NSEC_PER_SEC)
+		t.tv_nsec -= t.tv_nsec % gran;
+	else
+		WARN(1, "invalid file time granularity: %u", gran);
+	return t;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(timestamp_truncate);
+
 /**
  * current_time - Return FS time
  * @inode: inode.
@@ -2187,7 +2218,7 @@ struct timespec64 current_time(struct inode *inode)
 		return now;
 	}
 
-	return timespec64_trunc(now, inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
+	return timestamp_truncate(now, inode);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_time);
 

include/linux/fs.h

@@ -726,6 +726,8 @@ struct inode {
 	void			*i_private; /* fs or device private pointer */
 } __randomize_layout;
 
+struct timespec64 timestamp_truncate(struct timespec64 t, struct inode *inode);
+
 static inline unsigned int i_blocksize(const struct inode *node)
 {
 	return (1 << node->i_blkbits);