Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6: (66 commits)
  ata: Add documentation for hard disk shock protection interface (v3)
  ide: Implement disk shock protection support (v4)
  ide-cd: fix printk format warning
  piix: add Hercules EC-900 mini-notebook to ich_laptop short cable list
  ide-atapi: assign taskfile flags per device type
  ide-cd: move cdrom_info.dma to ide_drive_t.dma
  ide: add ide_drive_t.dma flag
  ide-cd: add a debug_mask module parameter
  ide-cd: convert driver to new ide debugging macro (v3)
  ide: move SFF DMA code to ide-dma-sff.c
  ide: cleanup ide-dma.c
  ide: cleanup ide_build_dmatable()
  ide: remove needless includes from ide-dma.c
  ide: switch to DMA-mapping API part #2
  ide: make ide_dma_timeout() available also for CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF=n
  ide: make ide_dma_lost_irq() available also for CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF=n
  ide: __ide_dma_end() -> ide_dma_end()
  pmac: remove needless pmac_ide_destroy_dmatable() wrapper
  pmac: remove superfluous pmif == NULL checks
  ide: Two fixes regarding memory allocation
  ...

Documentation/laptops/disk-shock-protection.txt

+Hard disk shock protection
+==========================
+
+Author: Elias Oltmanns <eo@nebensachen.de>
+Last modified: 2008-10-03
+
+
+0. Contents
+-----------
+
+1. Intro
+2. The interface
+3. References
+4. CREDITS
+
+
+1. Intro
+--------
+
+ATA/ATAPI-7 specifies the IDLE IMMEDIATE command with unload feature.
+Issuing this command should cause the drive to switch to idle mode and
+unload disk heads. This feature is being used in modern laptops in
+conjunction with accelerometers and appropriate software to implement
+a shock protection facility. The idea is to stop all I/O operations on
+the internal hard drive and park its heads on the ramp when critical
+situations are anticipated. The desire to have such a feature
+available on GNU/Linux systems has been the original motivation to
+implement a generic disk head parking interface in the Linux kernel.
+Please note, however, that other components have to be set up on your
+system in order to get disk shock protection working (see
+section 3. References below for pointers to more information about
+that).
+
+
+2. The interface
+----------------
+
+For each ATA device, the kernel exports the file
+block/*/device/unload_heads in sysfs (here assumed to be mounted under
+/sys). Access to /sys/block/*/device/unload_heads is denied with
+-EOPNOTSUPP if the device does not support the unload feature.
+Otherwise, writing an integer value to this file will take the heads
+of the respective drive off the platter and block all I/O operations
+for the specified number of milliseconds. When the timeout expires and
+no further disk head park request has been issued in the meantime,
+normal operation will be resumed. The maximal value accepted for a
+timeout is 30000 milliseconds. Exceeding this limit will return
+-EOVERFLOW, but heads will be parked anyway and the timeout will be
+set to 30 seconds. However, you can always change a timeout to any
+value between 0 and 30000 by issuing a subsequent head park request
+before the timeout of the previous one has expired. In particular, the
+total timeout can exceed 30 seconds and, more importantly, you can
+cancel a previously set timeout and resume normal operation
+immediately by specifying a timeout of 0. Values below -2 are rejected
+with -EINVAL (see below for the special meaning of -1 and -2). If the
+timeout specified for a recent head park request has not yet expired,
+reading from /sys/block/*/device/unload_heads will report the number
+of milliseconds remaining until normal operation will be resumed;
+otherwise, reading the unload_heads attribute will return 0.
+
+For example, do the following in order to park the heads of drive
+/dev/sda and stop all I/O operations for five seconds:
+
+# echo 5000 > /sys/block/sda/device/unload_heads
+
+A simple
+
+# cat /sys/block/sda/device/unload_heads
+
+will show you how many milliseconds are left before normal operation
+will be resumed.
+
+A word of caution: The fact that the interface operates on a basis of
+milliseconds may raise expectations that cannot be satisfied in
+reality. In fact, the ATA specs clearly state that the time for an
+unload operation to complete is vendor specific. The hint in ATA-7
+that this will typically be within 500 milliseconds apparently has
+been dropped in ATA-8.
+
+There is a technical detail of this implementation that may cause some
+confusion and should be discussed here. When a head park request has
+been issued to a device successfully, all I/O operations on the
+controller port this device is attached to will be deferred. That is
+to say, any other device that may be connected to the same port will
+be affected too. The only exception is that a subsequent head unload
+request to that other device will be executed immediately. Further
+operations on that port will be deferred until the timeout specified
+for either device on the port has expired. As far as PATA (old style
+IDE) configurations are concerned, there can only be two devices
+attached to any single port. In SATA world we have port multipliers
+which means that a user-issued head parking request to one device may
+actually result in stopping I/O to a whole bunch of devices. However,
+since this feature is supposed to be used on laptops and does not seem
+to be very useful in any other environment, there will be mostly one
+device per port. Even if the CD/DVD writer happens to be connected to
+the same port as the hard drive, it generally *should* recover just
+fine from the occasional buffer under-run incurred by a head park
+request to the HD. Actually, when you are using an ide driver rather
+than its libata counterpart (i.e. your disk is called /dev/hda
+instead of /dev/sda), then parking the heads of one drive (drive X)
+will generally not affect the mode of operation of another drive
+(drive Y) on the same port as described above. It is only when a port
+reset is required to recover from an exception on drive Y that further
+I/O operations on that drive (and the reset itself) will be delayed
+until drive X is no longer in the parked state.
+
+Finally, there are some hard drives that only comply with an earlier
+version of the ATA standard than ATA-7, but do support the unload
+feature nonetheless. Unfortunately, there is no safe way Linux can
+detect these devices, so you won't be able to write to the
+unload_heads attribute. If you know that your device really does
+support the unload feature (for instance, because the vendor of your
+laptop or the hard drive itself told you so), then you can tell the
+kernel to enable the usage of this feature for that drive by writing
+the special value -1 to the unload_heads attribute:
+
+# echo -1 > /sys/block/sda/device/unload_heads
+
+will enable the feature for /dev/sda, and giving -2 instead of -1 will
+disable it again.
+
+
+3. References
+-------------
+
+There are several laptops from different vendors featuring shock
+protection capabilities. As manufacturers have refused to support open
+source development of the required software components so far, Linux
+support for shock protection varies considerably between different
+hardware implementations. Ideally, this section should contain a list
+of pointers at different projects aiming at an implementation of shock
+protection on different systems. Unfortunately, I only know of a
+single project which, although still considered experimental, is fit
+for use. Please feel free to add projects that have been the victims
+of my ignorance.
+
+- http://www.thinkwiki.org/wiki/HDAPS
+  See this page for information about Linux support of the hard disk
+  active protection system as implemented in IBM/Lenovo Thinkpads.
+
+
+4. CREDITS
+----------
+
+This implementation of disk head parking has been inspired by a patch
+originally published by Jon Escombe <lists@dresco.co.uk>. My efforts
+to develop an implementation of this feature that is fit to be merged
+into mainline have been aided by various kernel developers, in
+particular by Tejun Heo and Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.

arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ide.h

@@ -19,35 +19,6 @@
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 
-static __inline__ int ide_probe_legacy(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
-	struct pci_dev *dev;
-	/*
-	 * This can be called on the ide_setup() path, super-early in
-	 * boot.  But the down_read() will enable local interrupts,
-	 * which can cause some machines to crash.  So here we detect
-	 * and flag that situation and bail out early.
-	 */
-	if (no_pci_devices())
-		return 0;
-	dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA << 8, NULL);
-	if (dev)
-		goto found;
-	dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA << 8, NULL);
-	if (dev)
-		goto found;
-	return 0;
-found:
-	pci_dev_put(dev);
-	return 1;
-#elif defined(CONFIG_EISA) || defined(CONFIG_ISA)
-	return 1;
-#else
-	return 0;
-#endif
-}
-
 /* MIPS port and memory-mapped I/O string operations.  */
 static inline void __ide_flush_prologue(void)
 {

arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c

@@ -53,11 +53,6 @@ extern struct fd_ops no_fd_ops;
 struct fd_ops *fd_ops;
 #endif
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE)
-extern struct ide_ops no_ide_ops;
-struct ide_ops *ide_ops;
-#endif
-
 extern struct rtc_ops no_rtc_ops;
 struct rtc_ops *rtc_ops;
 

drivers/ide/Kconfig

@@ -54,38 +54,6 @@ menuconfig IDE
 
 if IDE
 
-config BLK_DEV_IDE
-	tristate "Enhanced IDE/MFM/RLL disk/cdrom/tape/floppy support"
-	---help---
-	  If you say Y here, you will use the full-featured IDE driver to
-	  control up to ten ATA/IDE interfaces, each being able to serve a
-	  "master" and a "slave" device, for a total of up to twenty ATA/IDE
-	  disk/cdrom/tape/floppy drives.
-
-	  Useful information about large (>540 MB) IDE disks, multiple
-	  interfaces, what to do if ATA/IDE devices are not automatically
-	  detected, sound card ATA/IDE ports, module support, and other
-	  topics, is contained in <file:Documentation/ide/ide.txt>. For detailed
-	  information about hard drives, consult the Disk-HOWTO and the
-	  Multi-Disk-HOWTO, available from
-	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
-
-	  To fine-tune ATA/IDE drive/interface parameters for improved
-	  performance, look for the hdparm package at
-	  <ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/system/hardware/>.
-
-	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here and read
-	  <file:Documentation/ide/ide.txt>. The module will be called ide-mod.
-	  Do not compile this driver as a module if your root file system (the
-	  one containing the directory /) is located on an IDE device.
-
-	  If you have one or more IDE drives, say Y or M here. If your system
-	  has no IDE drives, or if memory requirements are really tight, you
-	  could say N here, and select the "Old hard disk driver" below
-	  instead to save about 13 KB of memory in the kernel.
-
-if BLK_DEV_IDE
-
 comment "Please see Documentation/ide/ide.txt for help/info on IDE drives"
 
 config IDE_TIMINGS
@@ -348,7 +316,7 @@ config BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
 
 config IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
 	bool "Probe IDE PCI devices in the PCI bus order (DEPRECATED)"
-	depends on BLK_DEV_IDE=y && BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
+	depends on IDE=y && BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
 	default y
 	help
 	  Probe IDE PCI devices in the order in which they appear on the
@@ -729,7 +697,7 @@ endif
 
 config BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
 	tristate "PowerMac on-board IDE support"
-	depends on PPC_PMAC && IDE=y && BLK_DEV_IDE=y
+	depends on PPC_PMAC && IDE=y
 	select IDE_TIMINGS
 	help
 	  This driver provides support for the on-board IDE controller on
@@ -963,6 +931,4 @@ config BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
 	def_bool BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF || BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PMAC || \
 		 BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_ICS || BLK_DEV_IDE_AU1XXX_MDMA2_DBDMA
 
-endif
-
 endif # IDE

drivers/ide/Makefile

@@ -5,24 +5,25 @@
 EXTRA_CFLAGS				+= -Idrivers/ide
 
 ide-core-y += ide.o ide-ioctls.o ide-io.o ide-iops.o ide-lib.o ide-probe.o \
-	      ide-taskfile.o ide-pio-blacklist.o
+	      ide-taskfile.o ide-park.o ide-pio-blacklist.o
 
 # core IDE code
 ide-core-$(CONFIG_IDE_TIMINGS)		+= ide-timings.o
 ide-core-$(CONFIG_IDE_ATAPI)		+= ide-atapi.o
 ide-core-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI)	+= setup-pci.o
 ide-core-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA)	+= ide-dma.o
+ide-core-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF)	+= ide-dma-sff.o
 ide-core-$(CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS)		+= ide-proc.o
 ide-core-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI)	+= ide-acpi.o
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE)		+= ide-core.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IDE)			+= ide-core.o
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_IDE_ARM), y)
 	ide-arm-core-y += arm/ide_arm.o
 	obj-y += ide-arm-core.o
 endif
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE)		+= legacy/ pci/
+obj-$(CONFIG_IDE)			+= legacy/ pci/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER)	+= ide-scan-pci.o
 
@@ -31,15 +32,21 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640), y)
 	obj-y += cmd640-core.o
 endif
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE)		+= ppc/
+obj-$(CONFIG_IDE)			+= ppc/
 obj-$(CONFIG_IDE_H8300)			+= h8300/
 obj-$(CONFIG_IDE_GENERIC)		+= ide-generic.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP)		+= ide-pnp.o
 
+ide-disk_mod-y += ide-disk.o ide-disk_ioctl.o
 ide-cd_mod-y += ide-cd.o ide-cd_ioctl.o ide-cd_verbose.o
 ide-floppy_mod-y += ide-floppy.o ide-floppy_ioctl.o
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDISK)		+= ide-disk.o
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS), y)
+	ide-disk_mod-y += ide-disk_proc.o
+	ide-floppy_mod-y += ide-floppy_proc.o
+endif
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDISK)		+= ide-disk_mod.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD)		+= ide-cd_mod.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEFLOPPY)		+= ide-floppy_mod.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDETAPE)		+= ide-tape.o
@@ -54,4 +61,4 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PLATFORM), y)
 	obj-y += ide-platform-core.o
 endif
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE)		+= arm/ mips/
+obj-$(CONFIG_IDE)			+= arm/ mips/

drivers/ide/arm/icside.c

@@ -372,25 +372,6 @@ static int icside_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
 			ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTRSTAT_1)) & 1;
 }
 
-static void icside_dma_timeout(ide_drive_t *drive)
-{
-	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
-
-	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA timeout occurred: ", drive->name);
-
-	if (icside_dma_test_irq(drive))
-		return;
-
-	ide_dump_status(drive, "DMA timeout", hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif));
-
-	icside_dma_end(drive);
-}
-
-static void icside_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
-{
-	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: IRQ lost\n", drive->name);
-}
-
 static int icside_dma_init(ide_hwif_t *hwif, const struct ide_port_info *d)
 {
 	hwif->dmatable_cpu	= NULL;
@@ -406,8 +387,8 @@ static const struct ide_dma_ops icside_v6_dma_ops = {
 	.dma_start		= icside_dma_start,
 	.dma_end		= icside_dma_end,
 	.dma_test_irq		= icside_dma_test_irq,
-	.dma_timeout		= icside_dma_timeout,
-	.dma_lost_irq		= icside_dma_lost_irq,
+	.dma_timeout		= ide_dma_timeout,
+	.dma_lost_irq		= ide_dma_lost_irq,
 };
 #else
 #define icside_v6_dma_ops NULL

drivers/ide/h8300/ide-h8300.c

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ static void h8300_tf_load(ide_drive_t *drive, ide_task_t *task)
 		outb(tf->lbah, io_ports->lbah_addr);
 
 	if (task->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_OUT_DEVICE)
-		outb((tf->device & HIHI) | drive->select.all,
+		outb((tf->device & HIHI) | drive->select,
 		     io_ports->device_addr);
 }
 

drivers/ide/ide-acpi.c

@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ static int do_drive_get_GTF(ide_drive_t *drive,
 	DEBPRINT("ENTER: %s at %s, port#: %d, hard_port#: %d\n",
 		 hwif->name, dev->bus_id, port, hwif->channel);
 
-	if (!drive->present) {
+	if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0) {
 		DEBPRINT("%s drive %d:%d not present\n",
 			 hwif->name, hwif->channel, port);
 		goto out;
@@ -420,8 +420,9 @@ static int do_drive_set_taskfiles(ide_drive_t *drive,
 
 	DEBPRINT("ENTER: %s, hard_port#: %d\n", drive->name, drive->dn);
 
-	if (!drive->present)
+	if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
 		goto out;
+
 	if (!gtf_count)		/* shouldn't be here */
 		goto out;
 
@@ -660,7 +661,8 @@ void ide_acpi_set_state(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int on)
 		if (!drive->acpidata->obj_handle)
 			drive->acpidata->obj_handle = ide_acpi_drive_get_handle(drive);
 
-		if (drive->acpidata->obj_handle && drive->present) {
+		if (drive->acpidata->obj_handle &&
+		    (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)) {
 			acpi_bus_set_power(drive->acpidata->obj_handle,
 				on? ACPI_STATE_D0: ACPI_STATE_D3);
 		}
@@ -720,7 +722,7 @@ void ide_acpi_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 
 		memset(drive->acpidata, 0, sizeof(*drive->acpidata));
 
-		if (!drive->present)
+		if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
 			continue;
 
 		err = taskfile_lib_get_identify(drive, drive->acpidata->idbuff);
@@ -745,7 +747,7 @@ void ide_acpi_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
 		drive = &hwif->drives[i];
 
-		if (drive->present)
+		if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
 			/* Execute ACPI startup code */
 			ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
 	}

drivers/ide/ide-cd.h

@@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ struct cdrom_info {
 	struct request_sense sense_data;
 
 	struct request request_sense_request;
-	int dma;
 	unsigned long last_block;
 	unsigned long start_seek;
 

drivers/ide/ide-disk.h

+#ifndef __IDE_DISK_H
+#define __IDE_DISK_H
+
+struct ide_disk_obj {
+	ide_drive_t	*drive;
+	ide_driver_t	*driver;
+	struct gendisk	*disk;
+	struct kref	kref;
+	unsigned int	openers;	/* protected by BKL for now */
+};
+
+#define ide_disk_g(disk) \
+	container_of((disk)->private_data, struct ide_disk_obj, driver)
+
+/* ide-disk.c */
+sector_t ide_disk_capacity(ide_drive_t *);
+ide_decl_devset(address);
+ide_decl_devset(multcount);
+ide_decl_devset(nowerr);
+ide_decl_devset(wcache);
+ide_decl_devset(acoustic);
+
+/* ide-disk_ioctl.c */
+int ide_disk_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
+/* ide-disk_proc.c */
+extern ide_proc_entry_t ide_disk_proc[];
+extern const struct ide_proc_devset ide_disk_settings[];
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __IDE_DISK_H */

drivers/ide/ide-disk_ioctl.c

+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+#include <linux/hdreg.h>
+
+#include "ide-disk.h"
+
+static const struct ide_ioctl_devset ide_disk_ioctl_settings[] = {
+{ HDIO_GET_ADDRESS,	HDIO_SET_ADDRESS,   &ide_devset_address   },
+{ HDIO_GET_MULTCOUNT,	HDIO_SET_MULTCOUNT, &ide_devset_multcount },
+{ HDIO_GET_NOWERR,	HDIO_SET_NOWERR,    &ide_devset_nowerr	  },
+{ HDIO_GET_WCACHE,	HDIO_SET_WCACHE,    &ide_devset_wcache	  },
+{ HDIO_GET_ACOUSTIC,	HDIO_SET_ACOUSTIC,  &ide_devset_acoustic  },
+{ 0 }
+};
+
+int ide_disk_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
+		   unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
+	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_disk_g(bdev->bd_disk);
+	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
+	int err;
+
+	err = ide_setting_ioctl(drive, bdev, cmd, arg, ide_disk_ioctl_settings);
+	if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
+		return err;
+
+	return generic_ide_ioctl(drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
+}

drivers/ide/ide-disk_proc.c

+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+#include <linux/hdreg.h>
+
+#include "ide-disk.h"
+
+static int smart_enable(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+	ide_task_t args;
+	struct ide_taskfile *tf = &args.tf;
+
+	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
+	tf->feature = ATA_SMART_ENABLE;
+	tf->lbam    = ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS;
+	tf->lbah    = ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS;
+	tf->command = ATA_CMD_SMART;
+	args.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
+	return ide_no_data_taskfile(drive, &args);
+}
+
+static int get_smart_data(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf, u8 sub_cmd)
+{
+	ide_task_t args;
+	struct ide_taskfile *tf = &args.tf;
+
+	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
+	tf->feature = sub_cmd;
+	tf->nsect   = 0x01;
+	tf->lbam    = ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS;
+	tf->lbah    = ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS;
+	tf->command = ATA_CMD_SMART;
+	args.tf_flags	= IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
+	args.data_phase	= TASKFILE_IN;
+	(void) smart_enable(drive);
+	return ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, buf, 1);
+}
+
+static int proc_idedisk_read_cache
+	(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	ide_drive_t	*drive = (ide_drive_t *) data;
+	char		*out = page;
+	int		len;
+
+	if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ)
+		len = sprintf(out, "%i\n", drive->id[ATA_ID_BUF_SIZE] / 2);
+	else
+		len = sprintf(out, "(none)\n");
+
+	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
+}
+
+static int proc_idedisk_read_capacity
+	(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	ide_drive_t*drive = (ide_drive_t *)data;
+	int len;
+
+	len = sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (long long)ide_disk_capacity(drive));
+
+	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
+}
+
+static int proc_idedisk_read_smart(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
+				   int count, int *eof, void *data, u8 sub_cmd)
+{
+	ide_drive_t	*drive = (ide_drive_t *)data;
+	int		len = 0, i = 0;
+
+	if (get_smart_data(drive, page, sub_cmd) == 0) {
+		unsigned short *val = (unsigned short *) page;
+		char *out = (char *)val + SECTOR_SIZE;
+
+		page = out;
+		do {
+			out += sprintf(out, "%04x%c", le16_to_cpu(*val),
+				       (++i & 7) ? ' ' : '\n');
+			val += 1;
+		} while (i < SECTOR_SIZE / 2);
+		len = out - page;
+	}
+
+	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
+}
+
+static int proc_idedisk_read_sv
+	(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	return proc_idedisk_read_smart(page, start, off, count, eof, data,
+				       ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES);
+}
+
+static int proc_idedisk_read_st
+	(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	return proc_idedisk_read_smart(page, start, off, count, eof, data,
+				       ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS);
+}
+
+ide_proc_entry_t ide_disk_proc[] = {
+	{ "cache",	  S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idedisk_read_cache,    NULL },
+	{ "capacity",	  S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idedisk_read_capacity, NULL },
+	{ "geometry",	  S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_ide_read_geometry,     NULL },
+	{ "smart_values", S_IFREG|S_IRUSR, proc_idedisk_read_sv,       NULL },
+	{ "smart_thresholds", S_IFREG|S_IRUSR, proc_idedisk_read_st,   NULL },
+	{ NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
+};
+
+ide_devset_rw_field(bios_cyl, bios_cyl);
+ide_devset_rw_field(bios_head, bios_head);
+ide_devset_rw_field(bios_sect, bios_sect);
+ide_devset_rw_field(failures, failures);
+ide_devset_rw_field(lun, lun);
+ide_devset_rw_field(max_failures, max_failures);
+
+const struct ide_proc_devset ide_disk_settings[] = {
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(acoustic,	0,   254),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(address,	0,     2),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(bios_cyl,	0, 65535),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(bios_head,	0,   255),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(bios_sect,	0,    63),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(failures,	0, 65535),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(lun,		0,     7),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(max_failures,	0, 65535),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(multcount,	0,    16),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(nowerr,		0,     1),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(wcache,		0,     1),
+	{ 0 },
+};

drivers/ide/ide-dma-sff.c

+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+/**
+ *	config_drive_for_dma	-	attempt to activate IDE DMA
+ *	@drive: the drive to place in DMA mode
+ *
+ *	If the drive supports at least mode 2 DMA or UDMA of any kind
+ *	then attempt to place it into DMA mode. Drives that are known to
+ *	support DMA but predate the DMA properties or that are known
+ *	to have DMA handling bugs are also set up appropriately based
+ *	on the good/bad drive lists.
+ */
+
+int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+	u16 *id = drive->id;
+
+	if (drive->media != ide_disk) {
+		if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable DMA on any drive that has
+	 * UltraDMA (mode 0/1/2/3/4/5/6) enabled
+	 */
+	if ((id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 4) &&
+	    ((id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] >> 8) & 0x7f))
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable DMA on any drive that has mode2 DMA
+	 * (multi or single) enabled
+	 */
+	if (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 2)	/* regular DMA */
+		if ((id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] & 0x404) == 0x404 ||
+		    (id[ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES] & 0x404) == 0x404)
+			return 1;
+
+	/* Consult the list of known "good" drives */
+	if (ide_dma_good_drive(drive))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	ide_dma_host_set	-	Enable/disable DMA on a host
+ *	@drive: drive to control
+ *
+ *	Enable/disable DMA on an IDE controller following generic
+ *	bus-mastering IDE controller behaviour.
+ */
+
+void ide_dma_host_set(ide_drive_t *drive, int on)
+{
+	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+	u8 unit = drive->dn & 1;
+	u8 dma_stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_sff_dma_status(hwif);
+
+	if (on)
+		dma_stat |= (1 << (5 + unit));
+	else
+		dma_stat &= ~(1 << (5 + unit));
+
+	if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO)
+		writeb(dma_stat,
+		       (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS));
+	else
+		outb(dma_stat, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_host_set);
+
+/**
+ *	ide_build_dmatable	-	build IDE DMA table
+ *
+ *	ide_build_dmatable() prepares a dma request. We map the command
+ *	to get the pci bus addresses of the buffers and then build up
+ *	the PRD table that the IDE layer wants to be fed.
+ *
+ *	Most chipsets correctly interpret a length of 0x0000 as 64KB,
+ *	but at least one (e.g. CS5530) misinterprets it as zero (!).
+ *	So we break the 64KB entry into two 32KB entries instead.
+ *
+ *	Returns the number of built PRD entries if all went okay,
+ *	returns 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ *	May also be invoked from trm290.c
+ */
+
+int ide_build_dmatable(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
+{
+	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+	__le32 *table = (__le32 *)hwif->dmatable_cpu;
+	unsigned int is_trm290	= (hwif->chipset == ide_trm290) ? 1 : 0;
+	unsigned int count = 0;
+	int i;
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+
+	hwif->sg_nents = ide_build_sglist(drive, rq);
+	if (hwif->sg_nents == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	for_each_sg(hwif->sg_table, sg, hwif->sg_nents, i) {
+		u32 cur_addr, cur_len, xcount, bcount;
+
+		cur_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
+		cur_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
+
+		/*
+		 * Fill in the dma table, without crossing any 64kB boundaries.
+		 * Most hardware requires 16-bit alignment of all blocks,
+		 * but the trm290 requires 32-bit alignment.
+		 */
+
+		while (cur_len) {
+			if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES)
+				goto use_pio_instead;
+
+			bcount = 0x10000 - (cur_addr & 0xffff);
+			if (bcount > cur_len)
+				bcount = cur_len;
+			*table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr);
+			xcount = bcount & 0xffff;
+			if (is_trm290)
+				xcount = ((xcount >> 2) - 1) << 16;
+			if (xcount == 0x0000) {
+				if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES)
+					goto use_pio_instead;
+				*table++ = cpu_to_le32(0x8000);
+				*table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr + 0x8000);
+				xcount = 0x8000;
+			}
+			*table++ = cpu_to_le32(xcount);
+			cur_addr += bcount;
+			cur_len -= bcount;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (count) {
+		if (!is_trm290)
+			*--table |= cpu_to_le32(0x80000000);
+		return count;
+	}
+
+use_pio_instead:
+	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s\n", drive->name,
+		count ? "DMA table too small" : "empty DMA table?");
+
+	ide_destroy_dmatable(drive);
+
+	return 0; /* revert to PIO for this request */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_dmatable);
+
+/**
+ *	ide_dma_setup	-	begin a DMA phase
+ *	@drive: target device
+ *
+ *	Build an IDE DMA PRD (IDE speak for scatter gather table)
+ *	and then set up the DMA transfer registers for a device
+ *	that follows generic IDE PCI DMA behaviour. Controllers can
+ *	override this function if they need to
+ *
+ *	Returns 0 on success. If a PIO fallback is required then 1
+ *	is returned.
+ */
+
+int ide_dma_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+	struct request *rq = hwif->hwgroup->rq;
+	unsigned int reading;
+	u8 mmio = (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO) ? 1 : 0;
+	u8 dma_stat;
+
+	if (rq_data_dir(rq))
+		reading = 0;
+	else
+		reading = 1 << 3;
+
+	/* fall back to pio! */
+	if (!ide_build_dmatable(drive, rq)) {
+		ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* PRD table */
+	if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO)
+		writel(hwif->dmatable_dma,
+		       (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS));
+	else
+		outl(hwif->dmatable_dma, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS);
+
+	/* specify r/w */
+	if (mmio)
+		writeb(reading, (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
+	else
+		outb(reading, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
+
+	/* read DMA status for INTR & ERROR flags */
+	dma_stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_sff_dma_status(hwif);
+
+	/* clear INTR & ERROR flags */
+	if (mmio)
+		writeb(dma_stat | 6,
+		       (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS));
+	else
+		outb(dma_stat | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
+
+	drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_setup);
+
+/**
+ *	dma_timer_expiry	-	handle a DMA timeout
+ *	@drive: Drive that timed out
+ *
+ *	An IDE DMA transfer timed out. In the event of an error we ask
+ *	the driver to resolve the problem, if a DMA transfer is still
+ *	in progress we continue to wait (arguably we need to add a
+ *	secondary 'I don't care what the drive thinks' timeout here)
+ *	Finally if we have an interrupt we let it complete the I/O.
+ *	But only one time - we clear expiry and if it's still not
+ *	completed after WAIT_CMD, we error and retry in PIO.
+ *	This can occur if an interrupt is lost or due to hang or bugs.
+ */
+
+static int dma_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+	u8 dma_stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_sff_dma_status(hwif);
+
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s: DMA status (0x%02x)\n",
+		drive->name, __func__, dma_stat);
+
+	if ((dma_stat & 0x18) == 0x18)	/* BUSY Stupid Early Timer !! */
+		return WAIT_CMD;
+
+	hwif->hwgroup->expiry = NULL;	/* one free ride for now */
+
+	/* 1 dmaing, 2 error, 4 intr */
+	if (dma_stat & 2)	/* ERROR */
+		return -1;
+
+	if (dma_stat & 1)	/* DMAing */
+		return WAIT_CMD;
+
+	if (dma_stat & 4)	/* Got an Interrupt */
+		return WAIT_CMD;
+
+	return 0;	/* Status is unknown -- reset the bus */
+}
+
+void ide_dma_exec_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 command)
+{
+	/* issue cmd to drive */
+	ide_execute_command(drive, command, &ide_dma_intr, 2 * WAIT_CMD,
+			    dma_timer_expiry);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_exec_cmd);
+
+void ide_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+	u8 dma_cmd;
+
+	/* Note that this is done *after* the cmd has
+	 * been issued to the drive, as per the BM-IDE spec.
+	 * The Promise Ultra33 doesn't work correctly when
+	 * we do this part before issuing the drive cmd.
+	 */
+	if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO) {
+		dma_cmd = readb((void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
+		/* start DMA */
+		writeb(dma_cmd | 1,
+		       (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
+	} else {
+		dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
+		outb(dma_cmd | 1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
+	}
+
+	wmb();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_start);
+
+/* returns 1 on error, 0 otherwise */
+int ide_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+	u8 mmio = (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO) ? 1 : 0;
+	u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
+
+	drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
+
+	if (mmio) {
+		/* get DMA command mode */
+		dma_cmd = readb((void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
+		/* stop DMA */
+		writeb(dma_cmd & ~1,
+		       (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
+	} else {
+		dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
+		outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
+	}
+
+	/* get DMA status */
+	dma_stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_sff_dma_status(hwif);
+
+	if (mmio)
+		/* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
+		writeb(dma_stat | 6,
+		       (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS));
+	else
+		outb(dma_stat | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
+
+	/* purge DMA mappings */
+	ide_destroy_dmatable(drive);
+	/* verify good DMA status */
+	wmb();
+	return (dma_stat & 7) != 4 ? (0x10 | dma_stat) : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_end);
+
+/* returns 1 if dma irq issued, 0 otherwise */
+int ide_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+	u8 dma_stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_sff_dma_status(hwif);
+
+	/* return 1 if INTR asserted */
+	if ((dma_stat & 4) == 4)
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_test_irq);
+
+const struct ide_dma_ops sff_dma_ops = {
+	.dma_host_set		= ide_dma_host_set,
+	.dma_setup		= ide_dma_setup,
+	.dma_exec_cmd		= ide_dma_exec_cmd,
+	.dma_start		= ide_dma_start,
+	.dma_end		= ide_dma_end,
+	.dma_test_irq		= ide_dma_test_irq,
+	.dma_timeout		= ide_dma_timeout,
+	.dma_lost_irq		= ide_dma_lost_irq,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sff_dma_ops);

drivers/ide/ide-floppy.h

@@ -13,20 +13,14 @@ typedef struct ide_floppy_obj {
 	struct kref	kref;
 	unsigned int	openers;	/* protected by BKL for now */
 
-	/* Current packet command */
-	struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
 	/* Last failed packet command */
 	struct ide_atapi_pc *failed_pc;
 	/* used for blk_{fs,pc}_request() requests */
 	struct ide_atapi_pc queued_pc;
 
-	struct ide_atapi_pc request_sense_pc;
-	struct request request_sense_rq;
-
 	/* Last error information */
 	u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
-	/* delay this long before sending packet command */
-	u8 ticks;
+
 	int progress_indication;
 
 	/* Device information */
@@ -54,10 +48,15 @@ typedef struct ide_floppy_obj {
 /* ide-floppy.c */
 void ide_floppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *, u8);
 void ide_floppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *);
-void ide_floppy_create_request_sense_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *);
+sector_t ide_floppy_capacity(ide_drive_t *);
 
 /* ide-floppy_ioctl.c */
-int ide_floppy_format_ioctl(ide_drive_t *, struct file *, unsigned int,
-			    void __user *);
+int ide_floppy_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
+/* ide-floppy_proc.c */
+extern ide_proc_entry_t ide_floppy_proc[];
+extern const struct ide_proc_devset ide_floppy_settings[];
+#endif
 
 #endif /*__IDE_FLOPPY_H */

drivers/ide/ide-floppy_ioctl.c

@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ static int ide_floppy_get_format_progress(ide_drive_t *drive, int __user *arg)
 	int progress_indication = 0x10000;
 
 	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SRFP) {
-		ide_floppy_create_request_sense_cmd(&pc);
+		ide_create_request_sense_cmd(drive, &pc);
 		if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, &pc))
 			return -EIO;
 
@@ -223,7 +223,25 @@ static int ide_floppy_get_format_progress(ide_drive_t *drive, int __user *arg)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int ide_floppy_format_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file,
+static int ide_floppy_lockdoor(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
+			       unsigned long arg, unsigned int cmd)
+{
+	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
+	struct gendisk *disk = floppy->disk;
+	int prevent = (arg && cmd != CDROMEJECT) ? 1 : 0;
+
+	if (floppy->openers > 1)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	ide_set_media_lock(drive, disk, prevent);
+
+	if (cmd == CDROMEJECT)
+		ide_do_start_stop(drive, disk, 2);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ide_floppy_format_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file,
 				   unsigned int cmd, void __user *argp)
 {
 	switch (cmd) {
@@ -241,3 +259,35 @@ int ide_floppy_format_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file,
 		return -ENOTTY;
 	}
 }
+
+int ide_floppy_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
+		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
+	struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_drv_g(bdev->bd_disk,
+						     ide_floppy_obj);
+	ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
+	struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
+	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+	int err;
+
+	if (cmd == CDROMEJECT || cmd == CDROM_LOCKDOOR)
+		return ide_floppy_lockdoor(drive, &pc, arg, cmd);
+
+	err = ide_floppy_format_ioctl(drive, file, cmd, argp);
+	if (err != -ENOTTY)
+		return err;
+
+	/*
+	 * skip SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND (deprecated)
+	 * and CDROM_SEND_PACKET (legacy) ioctls
+	 */
+	if (cmd != CDROM_SEND_PACKET && cmd != SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND)
+		err = scsi_cmd_ioctl(file, bdev->bd_disk->queue,
+					bdev->bd_disk, cmd, argp);
+
+	if (err == -ENOTTY)
+		err = generic_ide_ioctl(drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
+
+	return err;
+}

drivers/ide/ide-floppy_proc.c

+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+
+#include "ide-floppy.h"
+
+static int proc_idefloppy_read_capacity(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
+		int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	ide_drive_t*drive = (ide_drive_t *)data;
+	int len;
+
+	len = sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (long long)ide_floppy_capacity(drive));
+	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
+}
+
+ide_proc_entry_t ide_floppy_proc[] = {
+	{ "capacity",	S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idefloppy_read_capacity,	NULL },
+	{ "geometry",	S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_ide_read_geometry,	NULL },
+	{ NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
+};
+
+ide_devset_rw_field(bios_cyl, bios_cyl);
+ide_devset_rw_field(bios_head, bios_head);
+ide_devset_rw_field(bios_sect, bios_sect);
+ide_devset_rw_field(ticks, pc_delay);
+
+const struct ide_proc_devset ide_floppy_settings[] = {
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(bios_cyl,  0, 1023),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(bios_head, 0,  255),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(bios_sect, 0,   63),
+	IDE_PROC_DEVSET(ticks,	   0,  255),
+	{ 0 },
+};

drivers/ide/ide-generic.c

@@ -137,15 +137,10 @@ static void ide_generic_check_pci_legacy_iobases(int *primary, int *secondary)
 
 static int __init ide_generic_init(void)
 {
-	hw_regs_t hw[MAX_HWIFS], *hws[MAX_HWIFS];
-	struct ide_host *host;
+	hw_regs_t hw, *hws[] = { &hw, NULL, NULL, NULL };
 	unsigned long io_addr;
-	int i, rc, primary = 0, secondary = 0;
+	int i, rc = 0, primary = 0, secondary = 0;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
-	if (!ide_probe_legacy())
-		return -ENODEV;
-#endif
 	ide_generic_check_pci_legacy_iobases(&primary, &secondary);
 
 	if (!probe_mask) {
@@ -161,13 +156,9 @@ static int __init ide_generic_init(void)
 		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": enforcing probing of I/O ports "
 			"upon user request\n");
 
-	memset(hws, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t *) * MAX_HWIFS);
-
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(legacy_bases); i++) {
 		io_addr = legacy_bases[i];
 
-		hws[i] = NULL;
-
 		if ((probe_mask & (1 << i)) && io_addr) {
 			if (!request_region(io_addr, 8, DRV_NAME)) {
 				printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX "
@@ -184,45 +175,27 @@ static int __init ide_generic_init(void)
 				continue;
 			}
 
-			memset(&hw[i], 0, sizeof(hw[i]));
-			ide_std_init_ports(&hw[i], io_addr, io_addr + 0x206);
+			memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
+			ide_std_init_ports(&hw, io_addr, io_addr + 0x206);
 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
-			hw[i].irq = isa_irq_to_vector(legacy_irqs[i]);
+			hw.irq = isa_irq_to_vector(legacy_irqs[i]);
 #else
-			hw[i].irq = legacy_irqs[i];
+			hw.irq = legacy_irqs[i];
 #endif
-			hw[i].chipset = ide_generic;
+			hw.chipset = ide_generic;
 
-			hws[i] = &hw[i];
+			rc = ide_host_add(NULL, hws, NULL);
+			if (rc) {
+				release_region(io_addr + 0x206, 1);
+				release_region(io_addr, 8);
 			}
 		}
-
-	host = ide_host_alloc_all(NULL, hws);
-	if (host == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err;
 	}
 
-	rc = ide_host_register(host, NULL, hws);
-	if (rc)
-		goto err_free;
-
 	if (ide_generic_sysfs_init())
 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": failed to create ide_generic "
 					 "class\n");
 
-	return 0;
-err_free:
-	ide_host_free(host);
-err:
-	for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
-		if (hws[i] == NULL)
-			continue;
-
-		io_addr = hws[i]->io_ports.data_addr;
-		release_region(io_addr + 0x206, 1);
-		release_region(io_addr, 8);
-	}
 	return rc;
 }
 

drivers/ide/ide-ioctls.c

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static int ide_get_identity_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int cmd,
 	int size = (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) ? (ATA_ID_WORDS * 2) : 142;
 	int rc = 0;
 
-	if (drive->id_read == 0) {
+	if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ) == 0) {
 		rc = -ENOMSG;
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -86,8 +86,10 @@ static int ide_get_identity_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int cmd,
 
 static int ide_get_nice_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long arg)
 {
-	return put_user((drive->dsc_overlap << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) |
-			(drive->nice1 << IDE_NICE_1), (long __user *)arg);
+	return put_user((!!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DSC_OVERLAP)
+			 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) |
+			(!!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NICE1)
+			 << IDE_NICE_1), (long __user *)arg);
 }
 
 static int ide_set_nice_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long arg)
@@ -97,11 +99,18 @@ static int ide_set_nice_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long arg)
 
 	if (((arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1) &&
 	    (drive->media == ide_disk || drive->media == ide_floppy ||
-	     drive->scsi))
+	     (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SCSI)))
 		return -EPERM;
 
-	drive->dsc_overlap = (arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1;
-	drive->nice1 = (arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1;
+	if ((arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1)
+		drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_DSC_OVERLAP;
+	else
+		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DSC_OVERLAP;
+
+	if ((arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1)
+		drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NICE1;
+	else
+		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_NICE1;
 
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/ide/ide-iops.c

@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ void ide_tf_load(ide_drive_t *drive, ide_task_t *task)
 		tf_outb(tf->lbah, io_ports->lbah_addr);
 
 	if (task->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_OUT_DEVICE)
-		tf_outb((tf->device & HIHI) | drive->select.all,
+		tf_outb((tf->device & HIHI) | drive->select,
 			 io_ports->device_addr);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_tf_load);
@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ u8 eighty_ninty_three (ide_drive_t *drive)
 		return 1;
 
 no_80w:
-	if (drive->udma33_warned == 1)
+	if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_UDMA33_WARNED)
 		return 0;
 
 	printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s side 80-wire cable detection failed, "
@@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ u8 eighty_ninty_three (ide_drive_t *drive)
 			    drive->name,
 			    hwif->cbl == ATA_CBL_PATA80 ? "drive" : "host");
 
-	drive->udma33_warned = 1;
+	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_UDMA33_WARNED;
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -711,7 +711,7 @@ int ide_driveid_update(ide_drive_t *drive)
 
 	kfree(id);
 
-	if (drive->using_dma && ide_id_dma_bug(drive))
+	if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA) && ide_id_dma_bug(drive))
 		ide_dma_off(drive);
 
 	return 1;
@@ -790,7 +790,7 @@ int ide_config_drive_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 speed)
 
  skip:
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
-	if (speed >= XFER_SW_DMA_0 && drive->using_dma)
+	if (speed >= XFER_SW_DMA_0 && (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA))
 		hwif->dma_ops->dma_host_set(drive, 1);
 	else if (hwif->dma_ops)	/* check if host supports DMA */
 		ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
@@ -940,6 +940,25 @@ static ide_startstop_t atapi_reset_pollfunc (ide_drive_t *drive)
 	return ide_stopped;
 }
 
+static void ide_reset_report_error(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 err)
+{
+	static const char *err_master_vals[] =
+		{ NULL, "passed", "formatter device error",
+		  "sector buffer error", "ECC circuitry error",
+		  "controlling MPU error" };
+
+	u8 err_master = err & 0x7f;
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: reset: master: ", hwif->name);
+	if (err_master && err_master < 6)
+		printk(KERN_CONT "%s", err_master_vals[err_master]);
+	else
+		printk(KERN_CONT "error (0x%02x?)", err);
+	if (err & 0x80)
+		printk(KERN_CONT "; slave: failed");
+	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+}
+
 /*
  * reset_pollfunc() gets invoked to poll the interface for completion every 50ms
  * during an ide reset operation. If the drives have not yet responded,
@@ -975,31 +994,14 @@ static ide_startstop_t reset_pollfunc (ide_drive_t *drive)
 		drive->failures++;
 		err = -EIO;
 	} else  {
-		printk("%s: reset: ", hwif->name);
 		tmp = ide_read_error(drive);
 
 		if (tmp == 1) {
-			printk("success\n");
+			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: reset: success\n", hwif->name);
 			drive->failures = 0;
 		} else {
+			ide_reset_report_error(hwif, tmp);
 			drive->failures++;
-			printk("master: ");
-			switch (tmp & 0x7f) {
-				case 1: printk("passed");
-					break;
-				case 2: printk("formatter device error");
-					break;
-				case 3: printk("sector buffer error");
-					break;
-				case 4: printk("ECC circuitry error");
-					break;
-				case 5: printk("controlling MPU error");
-					break;
-				default:printk("error (0x%02x?)", tmp);
-			}
-			if (tmp & 0x80)
-				printk("; slave: failed");
-			printk("\n");
 			err = -EIO;
 		}
 	}
@@ -1016,9 +1018,14 @@ static void ide_disk_pre_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
 	drive->special.all = 0;
 	drive->special.b.set_geometry = legacy;
 	drive->special.b.recalibrate  = legacy;
+
 	drive->mult_count = 0;
-	if (!drive->keep_settings && !drive->using_dma)
+	drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PARKED;
+
+	if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS) == 0 &&
+	    (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA) == 0)
 		drive->mult_req = 0;
+
 	if (drive->mult_req != drive->mult_count)
 		drive->special.b.set_multmode = 1;
 }
@@ -1030,18 +1037,18 @@ static void pre_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
 	if (drive->media == ide_disk)
 		ide_disk_pre_reset(drive);
 	else
-		drive->post_reset = 1;
+		drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_POST_RESET;
 
-	if (drive->using_dma) {
+	if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA) {
 		if (drive->crc_count)
 			ide_check_dma_crc(drive);
 		else
 			ide_dma_off(drive);
 	}
 
-	if (!drive->keep_settings) {
-		if (!drive->using_dma) {
-			drive->unmask = 0;
+	if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS) == 0) {
+		if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA) == 0) {
+			drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK;
 			drive->io_32bit = 0;
 		}
 		return;
@@ -1073,12 +1080,13 @@ static void pre_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
 static ide_startstop_t do_reset1 (ide_drive_t *drive, int do_not_try_atapi)
 {
 	unsigned int unit;
-	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long flags, timeout;
 	ide_hwif_t *hwif;
 	ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
 	struct ide_io_ports *io_ports;
 	const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops;
 	const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops;
+	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
 	hwif = HWIF(drive);
@@ -1105,6 +1113,31 @@ static ide_startstop_t do_reset1 (ide_drive_t *drive, int do_not_try_atapi)
 		return ide_started;
 	}
 
+	/* We must not disturb devices in the IDE_DFLAG_PARKED state. */
+	do {
+		unsigned long now;
+
+		prepare_to_wait(&ide_park_wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+		timeout = jiffies;
+		for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; unit++) {
+			ide_drive_t *tdrive = &hwif->drives[unit];
+
+			if (tdrive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT &&
+			    tdrive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PARKED &&
+			    time_after(tdrive->sleep, timeout))
+				timeout = tdrive->sleep;
+		}
+
+		now = jiffies;
+		if (time_before_eq(timeout, now))
+			break;
+
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
+		timeout = schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(timeout - now);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
+	} while (timeout);
+	finish_wait(&ide_park_wq, &wait);
+
 	/*
 	 * First, reset any device state data we were maintaining
 	 * for any of the drives on this interface.

drivers/ide/ide-lib.c

@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ static void ide_dump_sector(ide_drive_t *drive)
 {
 	ide_task_t task;
 	struct ide_taskfile *tf = &task.tf;
-	int lba48 = (drive->addressing == 1) ? 1 : 0;
+	u8 lba48 = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA48);
 
 	memset(&task, 0, sizeof(task));
 	if (lba48)

drivers/ide/ide-park.c

+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+
+DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ide_park_wq);
+
+static void issue_park_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
+	struct request *rq;
+	int rc;
+
+	timeout += jiffies;
+	spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
+	if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PARKED) {
+		ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = drive->hwif->hwgroup;
+		int reset_timer;
+
+		reset_timer = time_before(timeout, drive->sleep);
+		drive->sleep = timeout;
+		wake_up_all(&ide_park_wq);
+		if (reset_timer && hwgroup->sleeping &&
+		    del_timer(&hwgroup->timer)) {
+			hwgroup->sleeping = 0;
+			hwgroup->busy = 0;
+			blk_start_queueing(q);
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
+
+	rq = blk_get_request(q, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
+	rq->cmd[0] = REQ_PARK_HEADS;
+	rq->cmd_len = 1;
+	rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
+	rq->special = &timeout;
+	rc = blk_execute_rq(q, NULL, rq, 1);
+	blk_put_request(rq);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure that *some* command is sent to the drive after the
+	 * timeout has expired, so power management will be reenabled.
+	 */
+	rq = blk_get_request(q, READ, GFP_NOWAIT);
+	if (unlikely(!rq))
+		goto out;
+
+	rq->cmd[0] = REQ_UNPARK_HEADS;
+	rq->cmd_len = 1;
+	rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
+	elv_add_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT, 1);
+
+out:
+	return;
+}
+
+ssize_t ide_park_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+		      char *buf)
+{
+	ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
+	unsigned long now;
+	unsigned int msecs;
+
+	if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
+	now = jiffies;
+	if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PARKED &&
+	    time_after(drive->sleep, now))
+		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(drive->sleep - now);
+	else
+		msecs = 0;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
+
+	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
+}
+
+ssize_t ide_park_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+		       const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+#define MAX_PARK_TIMEOUT 30000
+	ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
+	long int input;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &input);
+	if (rc || input < -2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (input > MAX_PARK_TIMEOUT) {
+		input = MAX_PARK_TIMEOUT;
+		rc = -EOVERFLOW;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
+	if (input >= 0) {
+		if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD)
+			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		else if (input || drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PARKED)
+			issue_park_cmd(drive, msecs_to_jiffies(input));
+	} else {
+		if (drive->media == ide_disk)
+			switch (input) {
+			case -1:
+				drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
+				break;
+			case -2:
+				drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
+				break;
+			}
+		else
+			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
+
+	return rc ? rc : len;
+}

drivers/ide/ide-proc.c

@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ static int set_xfer_rate (ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
 
 ide_devset_rw(current_speed, xfer_rate);
 ide_devset_rw_field(init_speed, init_speed);
-ide_devset_rw_field(nice1, nice1);
+ide_devset_rw_flag(nice1, IDE_DFLAG_NICE1);
 ide_devset_rw_field(number, dn);
 
 static const struct ide_proc_devset ide_generic_settings[] = {
@@ -622,9 +622,7 @@ void ide_proc_port_register_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 	for (d = 0; d < MAX_DRIVES; d++) {
 		ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[d];
 
-		if (!drive->present)
-			continue;
-		if (drive->proc)
+		if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0 || drive->proc)
 			continue;
 
 		drive->proc = proc_mkdir(drive->name, parent);

drivers/ide/legacy/ali14xx.c

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ static void ali14xx_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
 		drive->name, pio, time1, time2, param1, param2, param3, param4);
 
 	/* stuff timing parameters into controller registers */
-	driveNum = (HWIF(drive)->index << 1) + drive->select.b.unit;
+	driveNum = (drive->hwif->index << 1) + (drive->dn & 1);
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ali14xx_lock, flags);
 	outb_p(regOn, basePort);
 	outReg(param1, regTab[driveNum].reg1);

drivers/ide/legacy/ide-4drives.c

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe, "probe for generic IDE chipset with 4 drives/port");
 static void ide_4drives_init_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
 {
 	if (drive->hwif->channel)
-		drive->select.all ^= 0x20;
+		drive->select ^= 0x20;
 }
 
 static const struct ide_port_ops ide_4drives_port_ops = {