PCI: rcar: Add Renesas R-Car PCIe driver

This PCIe Host driver currently does not support MSI, so cards fall back to
INTx interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

drivers/pci/host/Kconfig

@@ -33,4 +33,10 @@ config PCI_RCAR_GEN2
 	  There are 3 internal PCI controllers available with a single
 	  built-in EHCI/OHCI host controller present on each one.
 
+config PCI_RCAR_GEN2_PCIE
+	bool "Renesas R-Car PCIe controller"
+	depends on ARCH_SHMOBILE || (ARM && COMPILE_TEST)
+	help
+	  Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on R-Car Gen2 SoCs.
+
 endmenu

drivers/pci/host/Makefile

@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_TEGRA) += pci-tegra.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2) += pci-rcar-gen2.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2_PCIE) += pcie-rcar.o

drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c

+/*
+ * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
+ *  Copyright (C) 2014 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
+ *
+ * Based on:
+ *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
+ *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
+ * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/of_pci.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "rcar-pcie"
+
+#define PCIECAR			0x000010
+#define PCIECCTLR		0x000018
+#define  CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE	(1 << 31)
+#define  TYPE0			(0 << 8)
+#define  TYPE1			(1 << 8)
+#define PCIECDR			0x000020
+#define PCIEMSR			0x000028
+#define PCIEINTXR		0x000400
+
+/* Transfer control */
+#define PCIETCTLR		0x02000
+#define  CFINIT			1
+#define PCIETSTR		0x02004
+#define  DATA_LINK_ACTIVE	1
+#define PCIEERRFR		0x02020
+#define  UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST	(1 << 4)
+
+/* root port address */
+#define PCIEPRAR(x)		(0x02080 + ((x) * 0x4))
+
+/* local address reg & mask */
+#define PCIELAR(x)		(0x02200 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIELAMR(x)		(0x02208 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define  LAM_PREFETCH		(1 << 3)
+#define  LAM_64BIT		(1 << 2)
+#define  LAR_ENABLE		(1 << 1)
+
+/* PCIe address reg & mask */
+#define PCIEPARL(x)		(0x03400 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIEPARH(x)		(0x03404 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIEPAMR(x)		(0x03408 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIEPTCTLR(x)		(0x0340c + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define  PAR_ENABLE		(1 << 31)
+#define  IO_SPACE		(1 << 8)
+
+/* Configuration */
+#define PCICONF(x)		(0x010000 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define PMCAP(x)		(0x010040 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define EXPCAP(x)		(0x010070 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define VCCAP(x)		(0x010100 + ((x) * 0x4))
+
+/* link layer */
+#define IDSETR1			0x011004
+#define TLCTLR			0x011048
+#define MACSR			0x011054
+#define MACCTLR			0x011058
+#define  SCRAMBLE_DISABLE	(1 << 27)
+
+/* R-Car H1 PHY */
+#define H1_PCIEPHYADRR		0x04000c
+#define  WRITE_CMD		(1 << 16)
+#define  PHY_ACK		(1 << 24)
+#define  RATE_POS		12
+#define  LANE_POS		8
+#define  ADR_POS		0
+#define H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR		0x040014
+#define H1_PCIEPHYSR		0x040018
+
+#define RCONF(x)	(PCICONF(0)+(x))
+#define RPMCAP(x)	(PMCAP(0)+(x))
+#define REXPCAP(x)	(EXPCAP(0)+(x))
+#define RVCCAP(x)	(VCCAP(0)+(x))
+
+#define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)	(((b) & 0xff) << 24)
+#define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)	(((d) & 0x1f) << 19)
+#define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)	(((f) & 0x7) << 16)
+
+#define PCI_MAX_RESOURCES 4
+#define MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS 6
+
+/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
+struct rcar_pcie {
+	struct device		*dev;
+	void __iomem		*base;
+	struct resource		res[PCI_MAX_RESOURCES];
+	struct resource		busn;
+	int			root_bus_nr;
+	struct clk		*clk;
+	struct clk		*bus_clk;
+};
+
+static inline struct rcar_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
+{
+	return sys->private_data;
+}
+
+static void pci_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long val,
+			  unsigned long reg)
+{
+	writel(val, pcie->base + reg);
+}
+
+static unsigned long pci_read_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long reg)
+{
+	return readl(pcie->base + reg);
+}
+
+enum {
+	PCI_ACCESS_READ,
+	PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
+};
+
+static void rcar_rmw32(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where, u32 mask, u32 data)
+{
+	int shift = 8 * (where & 3);
+	u32 val = pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);
+
+	val &= ~(mask << shift);
+	val |= data << shift;
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, val, where & ~3);
+}
+
+static u32 rcar_read_conf(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where)
+{
+	int shift = 8 * (where & 3);
+	u32 val = pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);
+
+	return val >> shift;
+}
+
+/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
+static int rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
+		unsigned char access_type, struct pci_bus *bus,
+		unsigned int devfn, int where, u32 *data)
+{
+	int dev, func, reg, index;
+
+	dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
+	func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
+	reg = where & ~3;
+	index = reg / 4;
+
+	/*
+	 * While each channel has its own memory-mapped extended config
+	 * space, it's generally only accessible when in endpoint mode.
+	 * When in root complex mode, the controller is unable to target
+	 * itself with either type 0 or type 1 accesses, and indeed, any
+	 * controller initiated target transfer to its own config space
+	 * result in a completer abort.
+	 *
+	 * Each channel effectively only supports a single device, but as
+	 * the same channel <-> device access works for any PCI_SLOT()
+	 * value, we cheat a bit here and bind the controller's config
+	 * space to devfn 0 in order to enable self-enumeration. In this
+	 * case the regular ECAR/ECDR path is sidelined and the mangled
+	 * config access itself is initiated as an internal bus transaction.
+	 */
+	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {
+		if (dev != 0)
+			return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+		if (access_type == PCI_ACCESS_READ) {
+			*data = pci_read_reg(pcie, PCICONF(index));
+		} else {
+			/* Keep an eye out for changes to the root bus number */
+			if (pci_is_root_bus(bus) && (reg == PCI_PRIMARY_BUS))
+				pcie->root_bus_nr = *data & 0xff;
+
+			pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCICONF(index));
+		}
+
+		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+	}
+
+	if (pcie->root_bus_nr < 0)
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	/* Clear errors */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR), PCIEERRFR);
+
+	/* Set the PIO address */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus->number) | PCIE_CONF_DEV(dev) |
+				PCIE_CONF_FUNC(func) | reg, PCIECAR);
+
+	/* Enable the configuration access */
+	if (bus->parent->number == pcie->root_bus_nr)
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE0, PCIECCTLR);
+	else
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE1, PCIECCTLR);
+
+	/* Check for errors */
+	if (pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR) & UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST)
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	/* Check for master and target aborts */
+	if (rcar_read_conf(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS)) &
+		(PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT))
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	if (access_type == PCI_ACCESS_READ)
+		*data = pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIECDR);
+	else
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCIECDR);
+
+	/* Disable the configuration access */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIECCTLR);
+
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_read_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+			       int where, int size, u32 *val)
+{
+	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(bus->sysdata);
+	int ret;
+
+	if ((size == 2) && (where & 1))
+		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+	else if ((size == 4) && (where & 3))
+		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+
+	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, PCI_ACCESS_READ,
+				      bus, devfn, where, val);
+	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+		*val = 0xffffffff;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (size == 1)
+		*val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 3))) & 0xff;
+	else if (size == 2)
+		*val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 2))) & 0xffff;
+
+	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-read: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x "
+		"where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08lx\n", bus->number,
+		devfn, where, size, (unsigned long)*val);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
+static int rcar_pcie_write_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				int where, int size, u32 val)
+{
+	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(bus->sysdata);
+	int shift, ret;
+	u32 data;
+
+	if ((size == 2) && (where & 1))
+		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+	else if ((size == 4) && (where & 3))
+		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+
+	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, PCI_ACCESS_READ,
+				      bus, devfn, where, &data);
+	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
+		return ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-write: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x "
+		"where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08lx\n", bus->number,
+		devfn, where, size, (unsigned long)val);
+
+	if (size == 1) {
+		shift = 8 * (where & 3);
+		data &= ~(0xff << shift);
+		data |= ((val & 0xff) << shift);
+	} else if (size == 2) {
+		shift = 8 * (where & 2);
+		data &= ~(0xffff << shift);
+		data |= ((val & 0xffff) << shift);
+	} else
+		data = val;
+
+	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
+				      bus, devfn, where, &data);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct pci_ops rcar_pcie_ops = {
+	.read	= rcar_pcie_read_conf,
+	.write	= rcar_pcie_write_conf,
+};
+
+static void rcar_pcie_setup_window(int win, struct resource *res,
+				   struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	/* Setup PCIe address space mappings for each resource */
+	resource_size_t size;
+	u32 mask;
+
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000000, PCIEPTCTLR(win));
+
+	/*
+	 * The PAMR mask is calculated in units of 128Bytes, which
+	 * keeps things pretty simple.
+	 */
+	size = resource_size(res);
+	mask = (roundup_pow_of_two(size) / SZ_128) - 1;
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, mask << 7, PCIEPAMR(win));
+
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res->start), PCIEPARH(win));
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res->start), PCIEPARL(win));
+
+	/* First resource is for IO */
+	mask = PAR_ENABLE;
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+		mask |= IO_SPACE;
+
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, mask, PCIEPTCTLR(win));
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
+{
+	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(sys);
+	struct resource *res;
+	int i;
+
+	pcie->root_bus_nr = -1;
+
+	/* Setup PCI resources */
+	for (i = 0; i < PCI_MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
+
+		res = &pcie->res[i];
+		if (!res->flags)
+			continue;
+
+		rcar_pcie_setup_window(i, res, pcie);
+
+		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+			pci_ioremap_io(nr * SZ_64K, res->start);
+		else
+			pci_add_resource(&sys->resources, res);
+	}
+	pci_add_resource(&sys->resources, &pcie->busn);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+struct hw_pci rcar_pci = {
+	.setup          = rcar_pcie_setup,
+	.map_irq        = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci,
+	.ops            = &rcar_pcie_ops,
+};
+
+static void rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(pcie->dev);
+
+	rcar_pci.nr_controllers = 1;
+	rcar_pci.private_data = (void **)&pcie;
+
+	pci_common_init_dev(&pdev->dev, &rcar_pci);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
+	rcar_pci.domain++;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	unsigned int timeout = 100;
+
+	while (timeout--) {
+		if (pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
+			return 0;
+
+		udelay(100);
+	}
+
+	dev_err(pcie->dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static void phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
+				 unsigned int rate, unsigned int addr,
+				 unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
+{
+	unsigned long phyaddr;
+
+	phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
+		((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
+		((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
+		((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
+
+	/* Set write data */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
+
+	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
+	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
+
+	/* Clear command */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
+
+	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
+	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	unsigned int timeout = 10;
+
+	while (timeout--) {
+		if ((pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETSTR) & DATA_LINK_ACTIVE))
+			return 0;
+
+		msleep(5);
+	}
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	/* Begin initialization */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
+
+	/* Set mode */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
+
+	/*
+	 * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
+	 * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
+	 * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
+	 */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, IDSETR1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even though
+	 * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
+	 */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
+
+	/* Initialize default capabilities. */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
+		PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
+		PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
+
+	/* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), 0, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
+
+	/* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
+
+	/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR+1, 0x3f, 50);
+
+	/* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff0, 0);
+
+	/* Enable MAC data scrambling. */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SCRAMBLE_DISABLE, 0);
+
+	/* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
+
+	/* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
+	err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Enable INTx interrupts */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
+
+	/* Enable slave Bus Mastering */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS), PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK,
+		PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
+		PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST);
+
+	wmb();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_hw_init_h1(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	unsigned int timeout = 10;
+
+	/* Initialize the phy */
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34191);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34180);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4C, 0x1, 0x786174A0);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4D, 0x1, 0x048000BB);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x51, 0x1, 0x079EC062);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x56, 0x1, 0x00003806);
+
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x60, 0x1, 0x004B03A5);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x64, 0x1, 0x3F0F1F0F);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x66, 0x1, 0x00008000);
+
+	while (timeout--) {
+		if (pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYSR))
+			return rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie);
+
+		msleep(5);
+	}
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
+				   struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	struct resource res;
+	int err;
+
+	err = of_address_to_resource(pdev->dev.of_node, 0, &res);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	pcie->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pcie");
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->clk)) {
+		dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform clock\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(pcie->clk);
+	}
+	err = clk_prepare_enable(pcie->clk);
+	if (err)
+		goto fail_clk;
+
+	pcie->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pcie_bus");
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->bus_clk)) {
+		dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get pcie bus clock\n");
+		err = PTR_ERR(pcie->bus_clk);
+		goto fail_clk;
+	}
+	err = clk_prepare_enable(pcie->bus_clk);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_map_reg;
+
+	pcie->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, &res);
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->base)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(pcie->base);
+		goto err_map_reg;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_map_reg:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(pcie->bus_clk);
+fail_clk:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(pcie->clk);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
+				    struct of_pci_range *range,
+				    int *index)
+{
+	u64 restype = range->flags;
+	u64 cpu_addr = range->cpu_addr;
+	u64 cpu_end = range->cpu_addr + range->size;
+	u64 pci_addr = range->pci_addr;
+	u32 flags = LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE;
+	u64 mask;
+	u64 size;
+	int idx = *index;
+
+	if (restype & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
+		flags |= LAM_PREFETCH;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the size of the range is larger than the alignment of the start
+	 * address, we have to use multiple entries to perform the mapping.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_addr > 0) {
+		unsigned long nr_zeros = __ffs64(cpu_addr);
+		u64 alignment = 1ULL << nr_zeros;
+		size = min(range->size, alignment);
+	} else {
+		size = range->size;
+	}
+	/* Hardware supports max 4GiB inbound region */
+	size = min(size, 1ULL << 32);
+
+	mask = roundup_pow_of_two(size) - 1;
+	mask &= ~0xf;
+
+	while (cpu_addr < cpu_end) {
+		/*
+		 * Set up 64-bit inbound regions as the range parser doesn't
+		 * distinguish between 32 and 64-bit types.
+		 */
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(pci_addr), PCIEPRAR(idx));
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(cpu_addr), PCIELAR(idx));
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(mask) | flags, PCIELAMR(idx));
+
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(pci_addr), PCIEPRAR(idx+1));
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(cpu_addr), PCIELAR(idx+1));
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAMR(idx+1));
+
+		pci_addr += size;
+		cpu_addr += size;
+		idx += 2;
+
+		if (idx > MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS) {
+			dev_err(pcie->dev, "Failed to map inbound regions!\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+	*index = idx;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_dma_range_parser_init(struct of_pci_range_parser *parser,
+				     struct device_node *node)
+{
+	const int na = 3, ns = 2;
+	int rlen;
+
+	parser->node = node;
+	parser->pna = of_n_addr_cells(node);
+	parser->np = parser->pna + na + ns;
+
+	parser->range = of_get_property(node, "dma-ranges", &rlen);
+	if (!parser->range)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	parser->end = parser->range + rlen / sizeof(__be32);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
+					  struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct of_pci_range range;
+	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
+	int index = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	if (pci_dma_range_parser_init(&parser, np))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Get the dma-ranges from DT */
+	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
+		u64 end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
+		dev_dbg(pcie->dev, "0x%08x 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
+			range.flags, range.cpu_addr, end, range.pci_addr);
+
+		err = rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(pcie, &range, &index);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779", .data = rcar_pcie_hw_init_h1 },
+	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790", .data = rcar_pcie_hw_init },
+	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791", .data = rcar_pcie_hw_init },
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rcar_pcie_of_match);
+
+static int rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
+	unsigned int data;
+	struct of_pci_range range;
+	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
+	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
+	int err, win = 0;
+	int (*hw_init_fn)(struct rcar_pcie *);
+
+	pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pcie)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pcie->dev = &pdev->dev;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
+
+	/* Get the bus range */
+	if (of_pci_parse_bus_range(pdev->dev.of_node, &pcie->busn)) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to parse bus-range property\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, pdev->dev.of_node)) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing ranges property\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(pdev, pcie);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
+		of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, pdev->dev.of_node,
+						&pcie->res[win++]);
+
+		if (win > PCI_MAX_RESOURCES)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	 err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(pcie, pdev->dev.of_node);
+	 if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	of_id = of_match_device(rcar_pcie_of_match, pcie->dev);
+	if (!of_id || !of_id->data)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	hw_init_fn = of_id->data;
+
+	/* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */
+	err = hw_init_fn(pcie);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe link down\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	data = pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
+	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
+
+	rcar_pcie_enable(pcie);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME,
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+		.of_match_table = rcar_pcie_of_match,
+		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
+	},
+	.probe = rcar_pcie_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car PCIe driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPLv2");