media: intel-ipu3: cio2: add new MIPI-CSI2 driver

This patch adds CIO2 CSI-2 device driver for
Intel's IPU3 camera sub-system support.
Signed-off-by: Yong Zhi <yong.zhi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyungwoo Yang <hyungwoo.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajmohan Mani <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vijaykumar Ramya <ramya.vijaykumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

MAINTAINERS

@@ -7068,6 +7068,14 @@ R:	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
 S:	Odd fixes
 F:	drivers/dma/iop-adma.c
 
+INTEL IPU3 CSI-2 CIO2 DRIVER
+M:	Yong Zhi <yong.zhi@intel.com>
+M:	Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
+L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/
+F:	Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10-ipu3.rst
+
 INTEL IXP4XX QMGR, NPE, ETHERNET and HSS SUPPORT
 M:	Krzysztof Halasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
 S:	Maintained

drivers/media/pci/Kconfig

@@ -54,5 +54,7 @@ source "drivers/media/pci/smipcie/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/Kconfig"
 endif
 
+source "drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/Kconfig"
+
 endif #MEDIA_PCI_SUPPORT
 endif #PCI

drivers/media/pci/Makefile

@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ obj-y        +=	ttpci/		\
 		ddbridge/	\
 		saa7146/	\
 		smipcie/	\
-		netup_unidvb/
+		netup_unidvb/	\
+		intel/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_IVTV) += ivtv/
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ZORAN) += zoran/

drivers/media/pci/intel/Makefile

+#
+# Makefile for the IPU3 cio2 and ImGU drivers
+#
+
+obj-y	+= ipu3/

drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/Kconfig

+config VIDEO_IPU3_CIO2
+	tristate "Intel ipu3-cio2 driver"
+	depends on VIDEO_V4L2 && PCI
+	depends on VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
+	depends on X86 || COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on MEDIA_CONTROLLER
+	depends on HAS_DMA
+	depends on ACPI
+	select V4L2_FWNODE
+	select VIDEOBUF2_DMA_SG
+
+	---help---
+	This is the Intel IPU3 CIO2 CSI-2 receiver unit, found in Intel
+	Skylake and Kaby Lake SoCs and used for capturing images and
+	video from a camera sensor.
+
+	Say Y or M here if you have a Skylake/Kaby Lake SoC with MIPI CSI-2
+	connected camera.
+	The module will be called ipu3-cio2.

drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/Makefile

+obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_IPU3_CIO2) += ipu3-cio2.o

drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/ipu3-cio2.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * Based partially on Intel IPU4 driver written by
+ *  Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
+ *  Samu Onkalo <samu.onkalo@intel.com>
+ *  Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander@intel.com>
+ *  Jouni Ukkonen <jouni.ukkonen@intel.com>
+ *  Antti Laakso <antti.laakso@intel.com>
+ * et al.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
+#include <media/videobuf2-dma-sg.h>
+
+#include "ipu3-cio2.h"
+
+struct ipu3_cio2_fmt {
+	u32 mbus_code;
+	u32 fourcc;
+	u8 mipicode;
+};
+
+/*
+ * These are raw formats used in Intel's third generation of
+ * Image Processing Unit known as IPU3.
+ * 10bit raw bayer packed, 32 bytes for every 25 pixels,
+ * last LSB 6 bits unused.
+ */
+static const struct ipu3_cio2_fmt formats[] = {
+	{	/* put default entry at beginning */
+		.mbus_code	= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
+		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SGRBG10,
+		.mipicode	= 0x2b,
+	}, {
+		.mbus_code	= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
+		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SGBRG10,
+		.mipicode	= 0x2b,
+	}, {
+		.mbus_code	= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
+		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SBGGR10,
+		.mipicode	= 0x2b,
+	}, {
+		.mbus_code	= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
+		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SRGGB10,
+		.mipicode	= 0x2b,
+	},
+};
+
+/*
+ * cio2_find_format - lookup color format by fourcc or/and media bus code
+ * @pixelformat: fourcc to match, ignored if null
+ * @mbus_code: media bus code to match, ignored if null
+ */
+static const struct ipu3_cio2_fmt *cio2_find_format(const u32 *pixelformat,
+						    const u32 *mbus_code)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); i++) {
+		if (pixelformat && *pixelformat != formats[i].fourcc)
+			continue;
+		if (mbus_code && *mbus_code != formats[i].mbus_code)
+			continue;
+
+		return &formats[i];
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline u32 cio2_bytesperline(const unsigned int width)
+{
+	/*
+	 * 64 bytes for every 50 pixels, the line length
+	 * in bytes is multiple of 64 (line end alignment).
+	 */
+	return DIV_ROUND_UP(width, 50) * 64;
+}
+
+/**************** FBPT operations ****************/
+
+static void cio2_fbpt_exit_dummy(struct cio2_device *cio2)
+{
+	if (cio2->dummy_lop) {
+		dma_free_coherent(&cio2->pci_dev->dev, CIO2_PAGE_SIZE,
+				  cio2->dummy_lop, cio2->dummy_lop_bus_addr);
+		cio2->dummy_lop = NULL;
+	}
+	if (cio2->dummy_page) {
+		dma_free_coherent(&cio2->pci_dev->dev, CIO2_PAGE_SIZE,
+				  cio2->dummy_page, cio2->dummy_page_bus_addr);
+		cio2->dummy_page = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int cio2_fbpt_init_dummy(struct cio2_device *cio2)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	cio2->dummy_page = dma_alloc_coherent(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+					      CIO2_PAGE_SIZE,
+					      &cio2->dummy_page_bus_addr,
+					      GFP_KERNEL);
+	cio2->dummy_lop = dma_alloc_coherent(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+					     CIO2_PAGE_SIZE,
+					     &cio2->dummy_lop_bus_addr,
+					     GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cio2->dummy_page || !cio2->dummy_lop) {
+		cio2_fbpt_exit_dummy(cio2);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * List of Pointers(LOP) contains 1024x32b pointers to 4KB page each
+	 * Initialize each entry to dummy_page bus base address.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*cio2->dummy_lop); i++)
+		cio2->dummy_lop[i] = cio2->dummy_page_bus_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void cio2_fbpt_entry_enable(struct cio2_device *cio2,
+				   struct cio2_fbpt_entry entry[CIO2_MAX_LOPS])
+{
+	/*
+	 * The CPU first initializes some fields in fbpt, then sets
+	 * the VALID bit, this barrier is to ensure that the DMA(device)
+	 * does not see the VALID bit enabled before other fields are
+	 * initialized; otherwise it could lead to havoc.
+	 */
+	dma_wmb();
+
+	/*
+	 * Request interrupts for start and completion
+	 * Valid bit is applicable only to 1st entry
+	 */
+	entry[0].first_entry.ctrl = CIO2_FBPT_CTRL_VALID |
+		CIO2_FBPT_CTRL_IOC | CIO2_FBPT_CTRL_IOS;
+}
+
+/* Initialize fpbt entries to point to dummy frame */
+static void cio2_fbpt_entry_init_dummy(struct cio2_device *cio2,
+				       struct cio2_fbpt_entry
+				       entry[CIO2_MAX_LOPS])
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	entry[0].first_entry.first_page_offset = 0;
+	entry[1].second_entry.num_of_pages =
+		CIO2_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u32) * CIO2_MAX_LOPS;
+	entry[1].second_entry.last_page_available_bytes = CIO2_PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_MAX_LOPS; i++)
+		entry[i].lop_page_addr = cio2->dummy_lop_bus_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	cio2_fbpt_entry_enable(cio2, entry);
+}
+
+/* Initialize fpbt entries to point to a given buffer */
+static void cio2_fbpt_entry_init_buf(struct cio2_device *cio2,
+				     struct cio2_buffer *b,
+				     struct cio2_fbpt_entry
+				     entry[CIO2_MAX_LOPS])
+{
+	struct vb2_buffer *vb = &b->vbb.vb2_buf;
+	unsigned int length = vb->planes[0].length;
+	int remaining, i;
+
+	entry[0].first_entry.first_page_offset = b->offset;
+	remaining = length + entry[0].first_entry.first_page_offset;
+	entry[1].second_entry.num_of_pages =
+		DIV_ROUND_UP(remaining, CIO2_PAGE_SIZE);
+	/*
+	 * last_page_available_bytes has the offset of the last byte in the
+	 * last page which is still accessible by DMA. DMA cannot access
+	 * beyond this point. Valid range for this is from 0 to 4095.
+	 * 0 indicates 1st byte in the page is DMA accessible.
+	 * 4095 (CIO2_PAGE_SIZE - 1) means every single byte in the last page
+	 * is available for DMA transfer.
+	 */
+	entry[1].second_entry.last_page_available_bytes =
+			(remaining & ~PAGE_MASK) ?
+				(remaining & ~PAGE_MASK) - 1 :
+				CIO2_PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+	/* Fill FBPT */
+	remaining = length;
+	i = 0;
+	while (remaining > 0) {
+		entry->lop_page_addr = b->lop_bus_addr[i] >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		remaining -= CIO2_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u32) * CIO2_PAGE_SIZE;
+		entry++;
+		i++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The first not meaningful FBPT entry should point to a valid LOP
+	 */
+	entry->lop_page_addr = cio2->dummy_lop_bus_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	cio2_fbpt_entry_enable(cio2, entry);
+}
+
+static int cio2_fbpt_init(struct cio2_device *cio2, struct cio2_queue *q)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &cio2->pci_dev->dev;
+
+	q->fbpt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, CIO2_FBPT_SIZE, &q->fbpt_bus_addr,
+				     GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!q->fbpt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	memset(q->fbpt, 0, CIO2_FBPT_SIZE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void cio2_fbpt_exit(struct cio2_queue *q, struct device *dev)
+{
+	dma_free_coherent(dev, CIO2_FBPT_SIZE, q->fbpt, q->fbpt_bus_addr);
+}
+
+/**************** CSI2 hardware setup ****************/
+
+/*
+ * The CSI2 receiver has several parameters affecting
+ * the receiver timings. These depend on the MIPI bus frequency
+ * F in Hz (sensor transmitter rate) as follows:
+ *     register value = (A/1e9 + B * UI) / COUNT_ACC
+ * where
+ *      UI = 1 / (2 * F) in seconds
+ *      COUNT_ACC = counter accuracy in seconds
+ *      For IPU3 COUNT_ACC = 0.0625
+ *
+ * A and B are coefficients from the table below,
+ * depending whether the register minimum or maximum value is
+ * calculated.
+ *                                     Minimum     Maximum
+ * Clock lane                          A     B     A     B
+ * reg_rx_csi_dly_cnt_termen_clane     0     0    38     0
+ * reg_rx_csi_dly_cnt_settle_clane    95    -8   300   -16
+ * Data lanes
+ * reg_rx_csi_dly_cnt_termen_dlane0    0     0    35     4
+ * reg_rx_csi_dly_cnt_settle_dlane0   85    -2   145    -6
+ * reg_rx_csi_dly_cnt_termen_dlane1    0     0    35     4
+ * reg_rx_csi_dly_cnt_settle_dlane1   85    -2   145    -6
+ * reg_rx_csi_dly_cnt_termen_dlane2    0     0    35     4
+ * reg_rx_csi_dly_cnt_settle_dlane2   85    -2   145    -6
+ * reg_rx_csi_dly_cnt_termen_dlane3    0     0    35     4
+ * reg_rx_csi_dly_cnt_settle_dlane3   85    -2   145    -6
+ *
+ * We use the minimum values of both A and B.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * shift for keeping value range suitable for 32-bit integer arithmetics
+ */
+#define LIMIT_SHIFT	8
+
+static s32 cio2_rx_timing(s32 a, s32 b, s64 freq, int def)
+{
+	const u32 accinv = 16; /* invert of counter resolution */
+	const u32 uiinv = 500000000; /* 1e9 / 2 */
+	s32 r;
+
+	freq >>= LIMIT_SHIFT;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(freq <= 0 || freq > S32_MAX))
+		return def;
+	/*
+	 * b could be 0, -2 or -8, so |accinv * b| is always
+	 * less than (1 << ds) and thus |r| < 500000000.
+	 */
+	r = accinv * b * (uiinv >> LIMIT_SHIFT);
+	r = r / (s32)freq;
+	/* max value of a is 95 */
+	r += accinv * a;
+
+	return r;
+};
+
+/* Calculate the the delay value for termination enable of clock lane HS Rx */
+static int cio2_csi2_calc_timing(struct cio2_device *cio2, struct cio2_queue *q,
+				 struct cio2_csi2_timing *timing)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &cio2->pci_dev->dev;
+	struct v4l2_querymenu qm = {.id = V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ, };
+	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
+	s64 freq;
+	int r;
+
+	if (!q->sensor)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_find(q->sensor->ctrl_handler, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ);
+	if (!link_freq) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to find LINK_FREQ\n");
+		return -EPIPE;
+	}
+
+	qm.index = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(link_freq);
+	r = v4l2_querymenu(q->sensor->ctrl_handler, &qm);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to get menu item\n");
+		return r;
+	}
+
+	if (!qm.value) {
+		dev_err(dev, "error invalid link_freq\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	freq = qm.value;
+
+	timing->clk_termen = cio2_rx_timing(CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN_CLANE_A,
+					    CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN_CLANE_B,
+					    freq,
+					    CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN_DEFAULT);
+	timing->clk_settle = cio2_rx_timing(CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE_CLANE_A,
+					    CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE_CLANE_B,
+					    freq,
+					    CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE_DEFAULT);
+	timing->dat_termen = cio2_rx_timing(CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN_DLANE_A,
+					    CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN_DLANE_B,
+					    freq,
+					    CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN_DEFAULT);
+	timing->dat_settle = cio2_rx_timing(CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE_DLANE_A,
+					    CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE_DLANE_B,
+					    freq,
+					    CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE_DEFAULT);
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "freq ct value is %d\n", timing->clk_termen);
+	dev_dbg(dev, "freq cs value is %d\n", timing->clk_settle);
+	dev_dbg(dev, "freq dt value is %d\n", timing->dat_termen);
+	dev_dbg(dev, "freq ds value is %d\n", timing->dat_settle);
+
+	return 0;
+};
+
+static int cio2_hw_init(struct cio2_device *cio2, struct cio2_queue *q)
+{
+	static const int NUM_VCS = 4;
+	static const int SID;	/* Stream id */
+	static const int ENTRY;
+	static const int FBPT_WIDTH = DIV_ROUND_UP(CIO2_MAX_LOPS,
+					CIO2_FBPT_SUBENTRY_UNIT);
+	const u32 num_buffers1 = CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS - 1;
+	const struct ipu3_cio2_fmt *fmt;
+	void __iomem *const base = cio2->base;
+	u8 lanes, csi2bus = q->csi2.port;
+	u8 sensor_vc = SENSOR_VIR_CH_DFLT;
+	struct cio2_csi2_timing timing;
+	int i, r;
+
+	fmt = cio2_find_format(NULL, &q->subdev_fmt.code);
+	if (!fmt)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	lanes = q->csi2.lanes;
+
+	r = cio2_csi2_calc_timing(cio2, q, &timing);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	writel(timing.clk_termen, q->csi_rx_base +
+		CIO2_REG_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN(CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_CLANE_IDX));
+	writel(timing.clk_settle, q->csi_rx_base +
+		CIO2_REG_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE(CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_CLANE_IDX));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < lanes; i++) {
+		writel(timing.dat_termen, q->csi_rx_base +
+			CIO2_REG_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN(i));
+		writel(timing.dat_settle, q->csi_rx_base +
+			CIO2_REG_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE(i));
+	}
+
+	writel(CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MIN_2CK |
+	       CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MID1_2CK |
+	       CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MID2_2CK, base + CIO2_REG_PBM_WMCTRL1);
+	writel(CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_HWM_2CK << CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_HWM_2CK_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_LWM_2CK << CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_LWM_2CK_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_OBFFWM_2CK <<
+	       CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_OBFFWM_2CK_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_TRANSDYN << CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_TRANSDYN_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_OBFF_MEM_EN, base + CIO2_REG_PBM_WMCTRL2);
+	writel(CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_LANES_DIV <<
+	       CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_LANES_DIV_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_LE_EN |
+	       CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_PLL_POST_SHTDN <<
+	       CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_PLL_POST_SHTDN_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_PLL_AHD_WK_UP <<
+	       CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_PLL_AHD_WK_UP_SHIFT,
+	       base + CIO2_REG_PBM_ARB_CTRL);
+	writel(CIO2_CSIRX_STATUS_DLANE_HS_MASK,
+	       q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_CSIRX_STATUS_DLANE_HS);
+	writel(CIO2_CSIRX_STATUS_DLANE_LP_MASK,
+	       q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_CSIRX_STATUS_DLANE_LP);
+
+	writel(CIO2_FB_HPLL_FREQ, base + CIO2_REG_FB_HPLL_FREQ);
+	writel(CIO2_ISCLK_RATIO, base + CIO2_REG_ISCLK_RATIO);
+
+	/* Configure MIPI backend */
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_VCS; i++)
+		writel(1, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_SP_LUT_ENTRY(i));
+
+	/* There are 16 short packet LUT entry */
+	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+		writel(CIO2_MIPIBE_LP_LUT_ENTRY_DISREGARD,
+		       q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_LP_LUT_ENTRY(i));
+	writel(CIO2_MIPIBE_GLOBAL_LUT_DISREGARD,
+	       q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_GLOBAL_LUT_DISREGARD);
+
+	writel(CIO2_INT_EN_EXT_IE_MASK, base + CIO2_REG_INT_EN_EXT_IE);
+	writel(CIO2_IRQCTRL_MASK, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_MASK);
+	writel(CIO2_IRQCTRL_MASK, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_ENABLE);
+	writel(0, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_EDGE);
+	writel(0, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_LEVEL_NOT_PULSE);
+	writel(CIO2_INT_EN_EXT_OE_MASK, base + CIO2_REG_INT_EN_EXT_OE);
+
+	writel(CIO2_REG_INT_EN_IRQ | CIO2_INT_IOC(CIO2_DMA_CHAN) |
+	       CIO2_REG_INT_EN_IOS(CIO2_DMA_CHAN),
+	       base + CIO2_REG_INT_EN);
+
+	writel((CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_BPP_10 | CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_PCK_64B)
+	       << CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_SID0_SHIFT,
+	       base + CIO2_REG_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG0(csi2bus));
+	writel(SID << CIO2_MIPIBE_LP_LUT_ENTRY_SID_SHIFT |
+	       sensor_vc << CIO2_MIPIBE_LP_LUT_ENTRY_VC_SHIFT |
+	       fmt->mipicode << CIO2_MIPIBE_LP_LUT_ENTRY_FORMAT_TYPE_SHIFT,
+	       q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_LP_LUT_ENTRY(ENTRY));
+	writel(0, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_COMP_FORMAT(sensor_vc));
+	writel(0, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_FORCE_RAW8);
+	writel(0, base + CIO2_REG_PXM_SID2BID0(csi2bus));
+
+	writel(lanes, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_CSIRX_NOF_ENABLED_LANES);
+	writel(CIO2_CGC_PRIM_TGE |
+	       CIO2_CGC_SIDE_TGE |
+	       CIO2_CGC_XOSC_TGE |
+	       CIO2_CGC_D3I3_TGE |
+	       CIO2_CGC_CSI2_INTERFRAME_TGE |
+	       CIO2_CGC_CSI2_PORT_DCGE |
+	       CIO2_CGC_SIDE_DCGE |
+	       CIO2_CGC_PRIM_DCGE |
+	       CIO2_CGC_ROSC_DCGE |
+	       CIO2_CGC_XOSC_DCGE |
+	       CIO2_CGC_CLKGATE_HOLDOFF << CIO2_CGC_CLKGATE_HOLDOFF_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_CGC_CSI_CLKGATE_HOLDOFF
+	       << CIO2_CGC_CSI_CLKGATE_HOLDOFF_SHIFT, base + CIO2_REG_CGC);
+	writel(CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRDYNEN, base + CIO2_REG_LTRCTRL);
+	writel(CIO2_LTRVAL0_VAL << CIO2_LTRVAL02_VAL_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_LTRVAL0_SCALE << CIO2_LTRVAL02_SCALE_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_LTRVAL1_VAL << CIO2_LTRVAL13_VAL_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_LTRVAL1_SCALE << CIO2_LTRVAL13_SCALE_SHIFT,
+	       base + CIO2_REG_LTRVAL01);
+	writel(CIO2_LTRVAL2_VAL << CIO2_LTRVAL02_VAL_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_LTRVAL2_SCALE << CIO2_LTRVAL02_SCALE_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_LTRVAL3_VAL << CIO2_LTRVAL13_VAL_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_LTRVAL3_SCALE << CIO2_LTRVAL13_SCALE_SHIFT,
+	       base + CIO2_REG_LTRVAL23);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_NUM_DMA_CHAN; i++) {
+		writel(0, base + CIO2_REG_CDMABA(i));
+		writel(0, base + CIO2_REG_CDMAC0(i));
+		writel(0, base + CIO2_REG_CDMAC1(i));
+	}
+
+	/* Enable DMA */
+	writel(q->fbpt_bus_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+	       base + CIO2_REG_CDMABA(CIO2_DMA_CHAN));
+
+	writel(num_buffers1 << CIO2_CDMAC0_FBPT_LEN_SHIFT |
+	       FBPT_WIDTH << CIO2_CDMAC0_FBPT_WIDTH_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_CDMAC0_DMA_INTR_ON_FE |
+	       CIO2_CDMAC0_FBPT_UPDATE_FIFO_FULL |
+	       CIO2_CDMAC0_DMA_EN |
+	       CIO2_CDMAC0_DMA_INTR_ON_FS |
+	       CIO2_CDMAC0_DMA_HALTED, base + CIO2_REG_CDMAC0(CIO2_DMA_CHAN));
+
+	writel(1 << CIO2_CDMAC1_LINENUMUPDATE_SHIFT,
+	       base + CIO2_REG_CDMAC1(CIO2_DMA_CHAN));
+
+	writel(0, base + CIO2_REG_PBM_FOPN_ABORT);
+
+	writel(CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_CRC_TH << CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_CRC_TH_SHIFT |
+	       CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_MSK_ECC_DPHY_NR |
+	       CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_MSK_ECC_RE |
+	       CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_MSK_ECC_DPHY_NE,
+	       base + CIO2_REG_PXM_FRF_CFG(q->csi2.port));
+
+	/* Clear interrupts */
+	writel(CIO2_IRQCTRL_MASK, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_CLEAR);
+	writel(~0, base + CIO2_REG_INT_STS_EXT_OE);
+	writel(~0, base + CIO2_REG_INT_STS_EXT_IE);
+	writel(~0, base + CIO2_REG_INT_STS);
+
+	/* Enable devices, starting from the last device in the pipe */
+	writel(1, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_ENABLE);
+	writel(1, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_CSIRX_ENABLE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void cio2_hw_exit(struct cio2_device *cio2, struct cio2_queue *q)
+{
+	void __iomem *base = cio2->base;
+	unsigned int i, maxloops = 1000;
+
+	/* Disable CSI receiver and MIPI backend devices */
+	writel(0, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_CSIRX_ENABLE);
+	writel(0, q->csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_ENABLE);
+
+	/* Halt DMA */
+	writel(0, base + CIO2_REG_CDMAC0(CIO2_DMA_CHAN));
+	do {
+		if (readl(base + CIO2_REG_CDMAC0(CIO2_DMA_CHAN)) &
+		    CIO2_CDMAC0_DMA_HALTED)
+			break;
+		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+	} while (--maxloops);
+	if (!maxloops)
+		dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			"DMA %i can not be halted\n", CIO2_DMA_CHAN);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
+		writel(readl(base + CIO2_REG_PXM_FRF_CFG(i)) |
+		       CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_ABORT, base + CIO2_REG_PXM_FRF_CFG(i));
+		writel(readl(base + CIO2_REG_PBM_FOPN_ABORT) |
+		       CIO2_PBM_FOPN_ABORT(i), base + CIO2_REG_PBM_FOPN_ABORT);
+	}
+}
+
+static void cio2_buffer_done(struct cio2_device *cio2, unsigned int dma_chan)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &cio2->pci_dev->dev;
+	struct cio2_queue *q = cio2->cur_queue;
+	int buffers_found = 0;
+	u64 ns = ktime_get_ns();
+
+	if (dma_chan >= CIO2_QUEUES) {
+		dev_err(dev, "bad DMA channel %i\n", dma_chan);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Find out which buffer(s) are ready */
+	do {
+		struct cio2_fbpt_entry *const entry =
+			&q->fbpt[q->bufs_first * CIO2_MAX_LOPS];
+		struct cio2_buffer *b;
+
+		if (entry->first_entry.ctrl & CIO2_FBPT_CTRL_VALID)
+			break;
+
+		b = q->bufs[q->bufs_first];
+		if (b) {
+			unsigned int bytes = entry[1].second_entry.num_of_bytes;
+
+			q->bufs[q->bufs_first] = NULL;
+			atomic_dec(&q->bufs_queued);
+			dev_dbg(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+				"buffer %i done\n", b->vbb.vb2_buf.index);
+
+			b->vbb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ns;
+			b->vbb.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+			b->vbb.sequence = atomic_read(&q->frame_sequence);
+			if (b->vbb.vb2_buf.planes[0].length != bytes)
+				dev_warn(dev, "buffer length is %d received %d\n",
+					 b->vbb.vb2_buf.planes[0].length,
+					 bytes);
+			vb2_buffer_done(&b->vbb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
+		}
+		atomic_inc(&q->frame_sequence);
+		cio2_fbpt_entry_init_dummy(cio2, entry);
+		q->bufs_first = (q->bufs_first + 1) % CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS;
+		buffers_found++;
+	} while (1);
+
+	if (buffers_found == 0)
+		dev_warn(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			 "no ready buffers found on DMA channel %u\n",
+			 dma_chan);
+}
+
+static void cio2_queue_event_sof(struct cio2_device *cio2, struct cio2_queue *q)
+{
+	/*
+	 * For the user space camera control algorithms it is essential
+	 * to know when the reception of a frame has begun. That's often
+	 * the best timing information to get from the hardware.
+	 */
+	struct v4l2_event event = {
+		.type = V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC,
+		.u.frame_sync.frame_sequence = atomic_read(&q->frame_sequence),
+	};
+
+	v4l2_event_queue(q->subdev.devnode, &event);
+}
+
+static const char *const cio2_irq_errs[] = {
+	"single packet header error corrected",
+	"multiple packet header errors detected",
+	"payload checksum (CRC) error",
+	"fifo overflow",
+	"reserved short packet data type detected",
+	"reserved long packet data type detected",
+	"incomplete long packet detected",
+	"frame sync error",
+	"line sync error",
+	"DPHY start of transmission error",
+	"DPHY synchronization error",
+	"escape mode error",
+	"escape mode trigger event",
+	"escape mode ultra-low power state for data lane(s)",
+	"escape mode ultra-low power state exit for clock lane",
+	"inter-frame short packet discarded",
+	"inter-frame long packet discarded",
+	"non-matching Long Packet stalled",
+};
+
+static const char *const cio2_port_errs[] = {
+	"ECC recoverable",
+	"DPHY not recoverable",
+	"ECC not recoverable",
+	"CRC error",
+	"INTERFRAMEDATA",
+	"PKT2SHORT",
+	"PKT2LONG",
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t cio2_irq(int irq, void *cio2_ptr)
+{
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = cio2_ptr;
+	void __iomem *const base = cio2->base;
+	struct device *dev = &cio2->pci_dev->dev;
+	u32 int_status, int_clear;
+
+	int_status = readl(base + CIO2_REG_INT_STS);
+	int_clear = int_status;
+
+	if (!int_status)
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	if (int_status & CIO2_INT_IOOE) {
+		/*
+		 * Interrupt on Output Error:
+		 * 1) SRAM is full and FS received, or
+		 * 2) An invalid bit detected by DMA.
+		 */
+		u32 oe_status, oe_clear;
+
+		oe_clear = readl(base + CIO2_REG_INT_STS_EXT_OE);
+		oe_status = oe_clear;
+
+		if (oe_status & CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_DMAOE_MASK) {
+			dev_err(dev, "DMA output error: 0x%x\n",
+				(oe_status & CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_DMAOE_MASK)
+				>> CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_DMAOE_SHIFT);
+			oe_status &= ~CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_DMAOE_MASK;
+		}
+		if (oe_status & CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_OES_MASK) {
+			dev_err(dev, "DMA output error on CSI2 buses: 0x%x\n",
+				(oe_status & CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_OES_MASK)
+				>> CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_OES_SHIFT);
+			oe_status &= ~CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_OES_MASK;
+		}
+		writel(oe_clear, base + CIO2_REG_INT_STS_EXT_OE);
+		if (oe_status)
+			dev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt 0x%x on OE\n",
+				 oe_status);
+		int_status &= ~CIO2_INT_IOOE;
+	}
+
+	if (int_status & CIO2_INT_IOC_MASK) {
+		/* DMA IO done -- frame ready */
+		u32 clr = 0;
+		unsigned int d;
+
+		for (d = 0; d < CIO2_NUM_DMA_CHAN; d++)
+			if (int_status & CIO2_INT_IOC(d)) {
+				clr |= CIO2_INT_IOC(d);
+				cio2_buffer_done(cio2, d);
+			}
+		int_status &= ~clr;
+	}
+
+	if (int_status & CIO2_INT_IOS_IOLN_MASK) {
+		/* DMA IO starts or reached specified line */
+		u32 clr = 0;
+		unsigned int d;
+
+		for (d = 0; d < CIO2_NUM_DMA_CHAN; d++)
+			if (int_status & CIO2_INT_IOS_IOLN(d)) {
+				clr |= CIO2_INT_IOS_IOLN(d);
+				if (d == CIO2_DMA_CHAN)
+					cio2_queue_event_sof(cio2,
+							     cio2->cur_queue);
+			}
+		int_status &= ~clr;
+	}
+
+	if (int_status & (CIO2_INT_IOIE | CIO2_INT_IOIRQ)) {
+		/* CSI2 receiver (error) interrupt */
+		u32 ie_status, ie_clear;
+		unsigned int port;
+
+		ie_clear = readl(base + CIO2_REG_INT_STS_EXT_IE);
+		ie_status = ie_clear;
+
+		for (port = 0; port < CIO2_NUM_PORTS; port++) {
+			u32 port_status = (ie_status >> (port * 8)) & 0xff;
+			u32 err_mask = BIT_MASK(ARRAY_SIZE(cio2_port_errs)) - 1;
+			void __iomem *const csi_rx_base =
+						base + CIO2_REG_PIPE_BASE(port);
+			unsigned int i;
+
+			while (port_status & err_mask) {
+				i = ffs(port_status) - 1;
+				dev_err(dev, "port %i error %s\n",
+					port, cio2_port_errs[i]);
+				ie_status &= ~BIT(port * 8 + i);
+				port_status &= ~BIT(i);
+			}
+
+			if (ie_status & CIO2_INT_EXT_IE_IRQ(port)) {
+				u32 csi2_status, csi2_clear;
+
+				csi2_status = readl(csi_rx_base +
+						CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_STATUS);
+				csi2_clear = csi2_status;
+				err_mask =
+					BIT_MASK(ARRAY_SIZE(cio2_irq_errs)) - 1;
+
+				while (csi2_status & err_mask) {
+					i = ffs(csi2_status) - 1;
+					dev_err(dev,
+						"CSI-2 receiver port %i: %s\n",
+							port, cio2_irq_errs[i]);
+					csi2_status &= ~BIT(i);
+				}
+
+				writel(csi2_clear,
+				       csi_rx_base + CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_CLEAR);
+				if (csi2_status)
+					dev_warn(dev,
+						 "unknown CSI2 error 0x%x on port %i\n",
+						 csi2_status, port);
+
+				ie_status &= ~CIO2_INT_EXT_IE_IRQ(port);
+			}
+		}
+
+		writel(ie_clear, base + CIO2_REG_INT_STS_EXT_IE);
+		if (ie_status)
+			dev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt 0x%x on IE\n",
+				 ie_status);
+
+		int_status &= ~(CIO2_INT_IOIE | CIO2_INT_IOIRQ);
+	}
+
+	writel(int_clear, base + CIO2_REG_INT_STS);
+	if (int_status)
+		dev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt 0x%x on INT\n", int_status);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/**************** Videobuf2 interface ****************/
+
+static void cio2_vb2_return_all_buffers(struct cio2_queue *q)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS; i++) {
+		if (q->bufs[i]) {
+			atomic_dec(&q->bufs_queued);
+			vb2_buffer_done(&q->bufs[i]->vbb.vb2_buf,
+					VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int cio2_vb2_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
+				unsigned int *num_buffers,
+				unsigned int *num_planes,
+				unsigned int sizes[],
+				struct device *alloc_devs[])
+{
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
+	struct cio2_queue *q = vb2q_to_cio2_queue(vq);
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	*num_planes = q->format.num_planes;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < *num_planes; ++i) {
+		sizes[i] = q->format.plane_fmt[i].sizeimage;
+		alloc_devs[i] = &cio2->pci_dev->dev;
+	}
+
+	*num_buffers = clamp_val(*num_buffers, 1, CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS);
+
+	/* Initialize buffer queue */
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS; i++) {
+		q->bufs[i] = NULL;
+		cio2_fbpt_entry_init_dummy(cio2, &q->fbpt[i * CIO2_MAX_LOPS]);
+	}
+	atomic_set(&q->bufs_queued, 0);
+	q->bufs_first = 0;
+	q->bufs_next = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Called after each buffer is allocated */
+static int cio2_vb2_buf_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
+{
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
+	struct device *dev = &cio2->pci_dev->dev;
+	struct cio2_buffer *b =
+		container_of(vb, struct cio2_buffer, vbb.vb2_buf);
+	static const unsigned int entries_per_page =
+		CIO2_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u32);
+	unsigned int pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(vb->planes[0].length, CIO2_PAGE_SIZE);
+	unsigned int lops = DIV_ROUND_UP(pages + 1, entries_per_page);
+	struct sg_table *sg;
+	struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
+	int i, j;
+
+	if (lops <= 0 || lops > CIO2_MAX_LOPS) {
+		dev_err(dev, "%s: bad buffer size (%i)\n", __func__,
+			vb->planes[0].length);
+		return -ENOSPC;		/* Should never happen */
+	}
+
+	memset(b->lop, 0, sizeof(b->lop));
+	/* Allocate LOP table */
+	for (i = 0; i < lops; i++) {
+		b->lop[i] = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, CIO2_PAGE_SIZE,
+					       &b->lop_bus_addr[i], GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!b->lop[i])
+			goto fail;
+	}
+
+	/* Fill LOP */
+	sg = vb2_dma_sg_plane_desc(vb, 0);
+	if (!sg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (sg->nents && sg->sgl)
+		b->offset = sg->sgl->offset;
+
+	i = j = 0;
+	for_each_sg_page(sg->sgl, &sg_iter, sg->nents, 0) {
+		b->lop[i][j] = sg_page_iter_dma_address(&sg_iter) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		j++;
+		if (j == entries_per_page) {
+			i++;
+			j = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	b->lop[i][j] = cio2->dummy_page_bus_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+		dma_free_coherent(dev, CIO2_PAGE_SIZE,
+				  b->lop[i], b->lop_bus_addr[i]);
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/* Transfer buffer ownership to cio2 */
+static void cio2_vb2_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
+{
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
+	struct cio2_queue *q =
+		container_of(vb->vb2_queue, struct cio2_queue, vbq);
+	struct cio2_buffer *b =
+		container_of(vb, struct cio2_buffer, vbb.vb2_buf);
+	struct cio2_fbpt_entry *entry;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int i, j, next = q->bufs_next;
+	int bufs_queued = atomic_inc_return(&q->bufs_queued);
+	u32 fbpt_rp;
+
+	dev_dbg(&cio2->pci_dev->dev, "queue buffer %d\n", vb->index);
+
+	/*
+	 * This code queues the buffer to the CIO2 DMA engine, which starts
+	 * running once streaming has started. It is possible that this code
+	 * gets pre-empted due to increased CPU load. Upon this, the driver
+	 * does not get an opportunity to queue new buffers to the CIO2 DMA
+	 * engine. When the DMA engine encounters an FBPT entry without the
+	 * VALID bit set, the DMA engine halts, which requires a restart of
+	 * the DMA engine and sensor, to continue streaming.
+	 * This is not desired and is highly unlikely given that there are
+	 * 32 FBPT entries that the DMA engine needs to process, to run into
+	 * an FBPT entry, without the VALID bit set. We try to mitigate this
+	 * by disabling interrupts for the duration of this queueing.
+	 */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	fbpt_rp = (readl(cio2->base + CIO2_REG_CDMARI(CIO2_DMA_CHAN))
+		   >> CIO2_CDMARI_FBPT_RP_SHIFT)
+		   & CIO2_CDMARI_FBPT_RP_MASK;
+
+	/*
+	 * fbpt_rp is the fbpt entry that the dma is currently working
+	 * on, but since it could jump to next entry at any time,
+	 * assume that we might already be there.
+	 */
+	fbpt_rp = (fbpt_rp + 1) % CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS;
+
+	if (bufs_queued <= 1 || fbpt_rp == next)
+		/* Buffers were drained */
+		next = (fbpt_rp + 1) % CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS; i++) {
+		/*
+		 * We have allocated CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS circularly for the
+		 * hw, the user has requested N buffer queue. The driver
+		 * ensures N <= CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS and guarantees that whenever
+		 * user queues a buffer, there necessarily is a free buffer.
+		 */
+		if (!q->bufs[next]) {
+			q->bufs[next] = b;
+			entry = &q->fbpt[next * CIO2_MAX_LOPS];
+			cio2_fbpt_entry_init_buf(cio2, b, entry);
+			local_irq_restore(flags);
+			q->bufs_next = (next + 1) % CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS;
+			for (j = 0; j < vb->num_planes; j++)
+				vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, j,
+					q->format.plane_fmt[j].sizeimage);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		dev_dbg(&cio2->pci_dev->dev, "entry %i was full!\n", next);
+		next = (next + 1) % CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS;
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev, "error: all cio2 entries were full!\n");
+	atomic_dec(&q->bufs_queued);
+	vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
+}
+
+/* Called when each buffer is freed */
+static void cio2_vb2_buf_cleanup(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
+{
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
+	struct cio2_buffer *b =
+		container_of(vb, struct cio2_buffer, vbb.vb2_buf);
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	/* Free LOP table */
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_MAX_LOPS; i++) {
+		if (b->lop[i])
+			dma_free_coherent(&cio2->pci_dev->dev, CIO2_PAGE_SIZE,
+					  b->lop[i], b->lop_bus_addr[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+static int cio2_vb2_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
+{
+	struct cio2_queue *q = vb2q_to_cio2_queue(vq);
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
+	int r;
+
+	cio2->cur_queue = q;
+	atomic_set(&q->frame_sequence, 0);
+
+	r = pm_runtime_get_sync(&cio2->pci_dev->dev);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		dev_info(&cio2->pci_dev->dev, "failed to set power %d\n", r);
+		pm_runtime_put_noidle(&cio2->pci_dev->dev);
+		return r;
+	}
+
+	r = media_pipeline_start(&q->vdev.entity, &q->pipe);
+	if (r)
+		goto fail_pipeline;
+
+	r = cio2_hw_init(cio2, q);
+	if (r)
+		goto fail_hw;
+
+	/* Start streaming on sensor */
+	r = v4l2_subdev_call(q->sensor, video, s_stream, 1);
+	if (r)
+		goto fail_csi2_subdev;
+
+	cio2->streaming = true;
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail_csi2_subdev:
+	cio2_hw_exit(cio2, q);
+fail_hw:
+	media_pipeline_stop(&q->vdev.entity);
+fail_pipeline:
+	dev_dbg(&cio2->pci_dev->dev, "failed to start streaming (%d)\n", r);
+	cio2_vb2_return_all_buffers(q);
+	pm_runtime_put(&cio2->pci_dev->dev);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void cio2_vb2_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
+{
+	struct cio2_queue *q = vb2q_to_cio2_queue(vq);
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
+
+	if (v4l2_subdev_call(q->sensor, video, s_stream, 0))
+		dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			"failed to stop sensor streaming\n");
+
+	cio2_hw_exit(cio2, q);
+	cio2_vb2_return_all_buffers(q);
+	media_pipeline_stop(&q->vdev.entity);
+	pm_runtime_put(&cio2->pci_dev->dev);
+	cio2->streaming = false;
+}
+
+static const struct vb2_ops cio2_vb2_ops = {
+	.buf_init = cio2_vb2_buf_init,
+	.buf_queue = cio2_vb2_buf_queue,
+	.buf_cleanup = cio2_vb2_buf_cleanup,
+	.queue_setup = cio2_vb2_queue_setup,
+	.start_streaming = cio2_vb2_start_streaming,
+	.stop_streaming = cio2_vb2_stop_streaming,
+	.wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
+	.wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
+};
+
+/**************** V4L2 interface ****************/
+
+static int cio2_v4l2_querycap(struct file *file, void *fh,
+			      struct v4l2_capability *cap)
+{
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = video_drvdata(file);
+
+	strlcpy(cap->driver, CIO2_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
+	strlcpy(cap->card, CIO2_DEVICE_NAME, sizeof(cap->card));
+	snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info),
+		 "PCI:%s", pci_name(cio2->pci_dev));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cio2_v4l2_enum_fmt(struct file *file, void *fh,
+			      struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
+{
+	if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(formats))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	f->pixelformat = formats[f->index].fourcc;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* The format is validated in cio2_video_link_validate() */
+static int cio2_v4l2_g_fmt(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *f)
+{
+	struct cio2_queue *q = file_to_cio2_queue(file);
+
+	f->fmt.pix_mp = q->format;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cio2_v4l2_try_fmt(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *f)
+{
+	const struct ipu3_cio2_fmt *fmt;
+	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *mpix = &f->fmt.pix_mp;
+
+	fmt = cio2_find_format(&mpix->pixelformat, NULL);
+	if (!fmt)
+		fmt = &formats[0];
+
+	/* Only supports up to 4224x3136 */
+	if (mpix->width > CIO2_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH)
+		mpix->width = CIO2_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH;
+	if (mpix->height > CIO2_IMAGE_MAX_LENGTH)
+		mpix->height = CIO2_IMAGE_MAX_LENGTH;
+
+	mpix->num_planes = 1;
+	mpix->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
+	mpix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
+	mpix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+	memset(mpix->reserved, 0, sizeof(mpix->reserved));
+	mpix->plane_fmt[0].bytesperline = cio2_bytesperline(mpix->width);
+	mpix->plane_fmt[0].sizeimage = mpix->plane_fmt[0].bytesperline *
+							mpix->height;
+	memset(mpix->plane_fmt[0].reserved, 0,
+	       sizeof(mpix->plane_fmt[0].reserved));
+
+	/* use default */
+	mpix->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
+	mpix->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
+	mpix->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cio2_v4l2_s_fmt(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *f)
+{
+	struct cio2_queue *q = file_to_cio2_queue(file);
+
+	cio2_v4l2_try_fmt(file, fh, f);
+	q->format = f->fmt.pix_mp;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+cio2_video_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_input *input)
+{
+	if (input->index > 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	strlcpy(input->name, "camera", sizeof(input->name));
+	input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+cio2_video_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int *input)
+{
+	*input = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+cio2_video_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int input)
+{
+	return input == 0 ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_file_operations cio2_v4l2_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
+	.open = v4l2_fh_open,
+	.release = vb2_fop_release,
+	.poll = vb2_fop_poll,
+	.mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops cio2_v4l2_ioctl_ops = {
+	.vidioc_querycap = cio2_v4l2_querycap,
+	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane = cio2_v4l2_enum_fmt,
+	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane = cio2_v4l2_g_fmt,
+	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane = cio2_v4l2_s_fmt,
+	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane = cio2_v4l2_try_fmt,
+	.vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
+	.vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
+	.vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
+	.vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
+	.vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
+	.vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
+	.vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
+	.vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
+	.vidioc_expbuf = vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
+	.vidioc_enum_input = cio2_video_enum_input,
+	.vidioc_g_input	= cio2_video_g_input,
+	.vidioc_s_input	= cio2_video_s_input,
+};
+
+static int cio2_subdev_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				       struct v4l2_fh *fh,
+				       struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
+{
+	if (sub->type != V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Line number. For now only zero accepted. */
+	if (sub->id != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+static int cio2_subdev_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
+{
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
+	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt_default = {
+		.width = 1936,
+		.height = 1096,
+		.code = formats[0].mbus_code,
+		.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
+		.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT,
+		.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT,
+		.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT,
+	};
+
+	/* Initialize try_fmt */
+	format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->pad, CIO2_PAD_SINK);
+	*format = fmt_default;
+
+	/* same as sink */
+	format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->pad, CIO2_PAD_SOURCE);
+	*format = fmt_default;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * cio2_subdev_get_fmt - Handle get format by pads subdev method
+ * @sd : pointer to v4l2 subdev structure
+ * @cfg: V4L2 subdev pad config
+ * @fmt: pointer to v4l2 subdev format structure
+ * return -EINVAL or zero on success
+ */
+static int cio2_subdev_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+			       struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+			       struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
+{
+	struct cio2_queue *q = container_of(sd, struct cio2_queue, subdev);
+	struct v4l2_subdev_format format;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
+		fmt->format = *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, fmt->pad);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (fmt->pad == CIO2_PAD_SINK) {
+		format.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
+		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_fmt, NULL,
+				       &format);
+
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		/* update colorspace etc */
+		q->subdev_fmt.colorspace = format.format.colorspace;
+		q->subdev_fmt.ycbcr_enc = format.format.ycbcr_enc;
+		q->subdev_fmt.quantization = format.format.quantization;
+		q->subdev_fmt.xfer_func = format.format.xfer_func;
+	}
+
+	fmt->format = q->subdev_fmt;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * cio2_subdev_set_fmt - Handle set format by pads subdev method
+ * @sd : pointer to v4l2 subdev structure
+ * @cfg: V4L2 subdev pad config
+ * @fmt: pointer to v4l2 subdev format structure
+ * return -EINVAL or zero on success
+ */
+static int cio2_subdev_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+			       struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+			       struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
+{
+	struct cio2_queue *q = container_of(sd, struct cio2_queue, subdev);
+
+	/*
+	 * Only allow setting sink pad format;
+	 * source always propagates from sink
+	 */
+	if (fmt->pad == CIO2_PAD_SOURCE)
+		return cio2_subdev_get_fmt(sd, cfg, fmt);
+
+	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
+		*v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, fmt->pad) = fmt->format;
+	} else {
+		/* It's the sink, allow changing frame size */
+		q->subdev_fmt.width = fmt->format.width;
+		q->subdev_fmt.height = fmt->format.height;
+		q->subdev_fmt.code = fmt->format.code;
+		fmt->format = q->subdev_fmt;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cio2_subdev_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+				      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
+{
+	if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(formats))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	code->code = formats[code->index].mbus_code;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cio2_subdev_link_validate_get_format(struct media_pad *pad,
+						struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
+{
+	if (is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity)) {
+		struct v4l2_subdev *sd =
+			media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
+
+		fmt->which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
+		fmt->pad = pad->index;
+		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_fmt, NULL, fmt);
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int cio2_video_link_validate(struct media_link *link)
+{
+	struct video_device *vd = container_of(link->sink->entity,
+						struct video_device, entity);
+	struct cio2_queue *q = container_of(vd, struct cio2_queue, vdev);
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = video_get_drvdata(vd);
+	struct v4l2_subdev_format source_fmt;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!media_entity_remote_pad(link->sink->entity->pads)) {
+		dev_info(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			 "video node %s pad not connected\n", vd->name);
+		return -ENOTCONN;
+	}
+
+	ret = cio2_subdev_link_validate_get_format(link->source, &source_fmt);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (source_fmt.format.width != q->format.width ||
+	    source_fmt.format.height != q->format.height) {
+		dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			"Wrong width or height %ux%u (%ux%u expected)\n",
+			q->format.width, q->format.height,
+			source_fmt.format.width, source_fmt.format.height);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!cio2_find_format(&q->format.pixelformat, &source_fmt.format.code))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops cio2_subdev_core_ops = {
+	.subscribe_event = cio2_subdev_subscribe_event,
+	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops cio2_subdev_internal_ops = {
+	.open = cio2_subdev_open,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops cio2_subdev_pad_ops = {
+	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default,
+	.get_fmt = cio2_subdev_get_fmt,
+	.set_fmt = cio2_subdev_set_fmt,
+	.enum_mbus_code = cio2_subdev_enum_mbus_code,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops cio2_subdev_ops = {
+	.core = &cio2_subdev_core_ops,
+	.pad = &cio2_subdev_pad_ops,
+};
+
+/******* V4L2 sub-device asynchronous registration callbacks***********/
+
+struct sensor_async_subdev {
+	struct v4l2_async_subdev asd;
+	struct csi2_bus_info csi2;
+};
+
+/* The .bound() notifier callback when a match is found */
+static int cio2_notifier_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
+			       struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+			       struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
+{
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = container_of(notifier,
+					struct cio2_device, notifier);
+	struct sensor_async_subdev *s_asd = container_of(asd,
+					struct sensor_async_subdev, asd);
+	struct cio2_queue *q;
+
+	if (cio2->queue[s_asd->csi2.port].sensor)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	q = &cio2->queue[s_asd->csi2.port];
+
+	q->csi2 = s_asd->csi2;
+	q->sensor = sd;
+	q->csi_rx_base = cio2->base + CIO2_REG_PIPE_BASE(q->csi2.port);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* The .unbind callback */
+static void cio2_notifier_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
+				 struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
+{
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = container_of(notifier,
+						struct cio2_device, notifier);
+	struct sensor_async_subdev *s_asd = container_of(asd,
+					struct sensor_async_subdev, asd);
+
+	cio2->queue[s_asd->csi2.port].sensor = NULL;
+}
+
+/* .complete() is called after all subdevices have been located */
+static int cio2_notifier_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
+{
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = container_of(notifier, struct cio2_device,
+						notifier);
+	struct sensor_async_subdev *s_asd;
+	struct cio2_queue *q;
+	unsigned int i, pad;
+	int ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < notifier->num_subdevs; i++) {
+		s_asd = container_of(cio2->notifier.subdevs[i],
+				     struct sensor_async_subdev, asd);
+		q = &cio2->queue[s_asd->csi2.port];
+
+		for (pad = 0; pad < q->sensor->entity.num_pads; pad++)
+			if (q->sensor->entity.pads[pad].flags &
+						MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)
+				break;
+
+		if (pad == q->sensor->entity.num_pads) {
+			dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+				"failed to find src pad for %s\n",
+				q->sensor->name);
+			return -ENXIO;
+		}
+
+		ret = media_create_pad_link(
+				&q->sensor->entity, pad,
+				&q->subdev.entity, CIO2_PAD_SINK,
+				0);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+				"failed to create link for %s\n",
+				cio2->queue[i].sensor->name);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(&cio2->v4l2_dev);
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations cio2_async_ops = {
+	.bound = cio2_notifier_bound,
+	.unbind = cio2_notifier_unbind,
+	.complete = cio2_notifier_complete,
+};
+
+static int cio2_fwnode_parse(struct device *dev,
+			     struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *vep,
+			     struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
+{
+	struct sensor_async_subdev *s_asd =
+			container_of(asd, struct sensor_async_subdev, asd);
+
+	if (vep->bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Only CSI2 bus type is currently supported\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	s_asd->csi2.port = vep->base.port;
+	s_asd->csi2.lanes = vep->bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cio2_notifier_init(struct cio2_device *cio2)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = v4l2_async_notifier_parse_fwnode_endpoints(
+		&cio2->pci_dev->dev, &cio2->notifier,
+		sizeof(struct sensor_async_subdev),
+		cio2_fwnode_parse);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!cio2->notifier.num_subdevs)
+		return -ENODEV;	/* no endpoint */
+
+	cio2->notifier.ops = &cio2_async_ops;
+	ret = v4l2_async_notifier_register(&cio2->v4l2_dev, &cio2->notifier);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			"failed to register async notifier : %d\n", ret);
+		v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(&cio2->notifier);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void cio2_notifier_exit(struct cio2_device *cio2)
+{
+	v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(&cio2->notifier);
+	v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(&cio2->notifier);
+}
+
+/**************** Queue initialization ****************/
+static const struct media_entity_operations cio2_media_ops = {
+	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
+};
+
+static const struct media_entity_operations cio2_video_entity_ops = {
+	.link_validate = cio2_video_link_validate,
+};
+
+static int cio2_queue_init(struct cio2_device *cio2, struct cio2_queue *q)
+{
+	static const u32 default_width = 1936;
+	static const u32 default_height = 1096;
+	const struct ipu3_cio2_fmt dflt_fmt = formats[0];
+
+	struct video_device *vdev = &q->vdev;
+	struct vb2_queue *vbq = &q->vbq;
+	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = &q->subdev;
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
+	int r;
+
+	/* Initialize miscellaneous variables */
+	mutex_init(&q->lock);
+
+	/* Initialize formats to default values */
+	fmt = &q->subdev_fmt;
+	fmt->width = default_width;
+	fmt->height = default_height;
+	fmt->code = dflt_fmt.mbus_code;
+	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+
+	q->format.width = default_width;
+	q->format.height = default_height;
+	q->format.pixelformat = dflt_fmt.fourcc;
+	q->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
+	q->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+	q->format.num_planes = 1;
+	q->format.plane_fmt[0].bytesperline =
+				cio2_bytesperline(q->format.width);
+	q->format.plane_fmt[0].sizeimage = q->format.plane_fmt[0].bytesperline *
+						q->format.height;
+
+	/* Initialize fbpt */
+	r = cio2_fbpt_init(cio2, q);
+	if (r)
+		goto fail_fbpt;
+
+	/* Initialize media entities */
+	q->subdev_pads[CIO2_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK |
+		MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT;
+	q->subdev_pads[CIO2_PAD_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+	subdev->entity.ops = &cio2_media_ops;
+	subdev->internal_ops = &cio2_subdev_internal_ops;
+	r = media_entity_pads_init(&subdev->entity, CIO2_PADS, q->subdev_pads);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			"failed initialize subdev media entity (%d)\n", r);
+		goto fail_subdev_media_entity;
+	}
+
+	q->vdev_pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK | MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT;
+	vdev->entity.ops = &cio2_video_entity_ops;
+	r = media_entity_pads_init(&vdev->entity, 1, &q->vdev_pad);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			"failed initialize videodev media entity (%d)\n", r);
+		goto fail_vdev_media_entity;
+	}
+
+	/* Initialize subdev */
+	v4l2_subdev_init(subdev, &cio2_subdev_ops);
+	subdev->flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
+	subdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	snprintf(subdev->name, sizeof(subdev->name),
+		 CIO2_ENTITY_NAME " %td", q - cio2->queue);
+	v4l2_set_subdevdata(subdev, cio2);
+	r = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&cio2->v4l2_dev, subdev);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			"failed initialize subdev (%d)\n", r);
+		goto fail_subdev;
+	}
+
+	/* Initialize vbq */
+	vbq->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE;
+	vbq->io_modes = VB2_USERPTR | VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
+	vbq->ops = &cio2_vb2_ops;
+	vbq->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_sg_memops;
+	vbq->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct cio2_buffer);
+	vbq->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
+	vbq->min_buffers_needed = 1;
+	vbq->drv_priv = cio2;
+	vbq->lock = &q->lock;
+	r = vb2_queue_init(vbq);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			"failed to initialize videobuf2 queue (%d)\n", r);
+		goto fail_vbq;
+	}
+
+	/* Initialize vdev */
+	snprintf(vdev->name, sizeof(vdev->name),
+		 "%s %td", CIO2_NAME, q - cio2->queue);
+	vdev->release = video_device_release_empty;
+	vdev->fops = &cio2_v4l2_fops;
+	vdev->ioctl_ops = &cio2_v4l2_ioctl_ops;
+	vdev->lock = &cio2->lock;
+	vdev->v4l2_dev = &cio2->v4l2_dev;
+	vdev->queue = &q->vbq;
+	vdev->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
+	video_set_drvdata(vdev, cio2);
+	r = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			"failed to register video device (%d)\n", r);
+		goto fail_vdev;
+	}
+
+	/* Create link from CIO2 subdev to output node */
+	r = media_create_pad_link(
+		&subdev->entity, CIO2_PAD_SOURCE, &vdev->entity, 0,
+		MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED | MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
+	if (r)
+		goto fail_link;
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail_link:
+	video_unregister_device(&q->vdev);
+fail_vdev:
+	vb2_queue_release(vbq);
+fail_vbq:
+	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(subdev);
+fail_subdev:
+	media_entity_cleanup(&vdev->entity);
+fail_vdev_media_entity:
+	media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity);
+fail_subdev_media_entity:
+	cio2_fbpt_exit(q, &cio2->pci_dev->dev);
+fail_fbpt:
+	mutex_destroy(&q->lock);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void cio2_queue_exit(struct cio2_device *cio2, struct cio2_queue *q)
+{
+	video_unregister_device(&q->vdev);
+	media_entity_cleanup(&q->vdev.entity);
+	vb2_queue_release(&q->vbq);
+	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&q->subdev);
+	media_entity_cleanup(&q->subdev.entity);
+	cio2_fbpt_exit(q, &cio2->pci_dev->dev);
+	mutex_destroy(&q->lock);
+}
+
+static int cio2_queues_init(struct cio2_device *cio2)
+{
+	int i, r;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_QUEUES; i++) {
+		r = cio2_queue_init(cio2, &cio2->queue[i]);
+		if (r)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (i == CIO2_QUEUES)
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+		cio2_queue_exit(cio2, &cio2->queue[i]);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void cio2_queues_exit(struct cio2_device *cio2)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_QUEUES; i++)
+		cio2_queue_exit(cio2, &cio2->queue[i]);
+}
+
+/**************** PCI interface ****************/
+
+static int cio2_pci_config_setup(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u16 pci_command;
+	int r = pci_enable_msi(dev);
+
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to enable MSI (%d)\n", r);
+		return r;
+	}
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
+	pci_command |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
+		PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
+	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cio2_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
+			  const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct cio2_device *cio2;
+	void __iomem *const *iomap;
+	int r;
+
+	cio2 = devm_kzalloc(&pci_dev->dev, sizeof(*cio2), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cio2)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	cio2->pci_dev = pci_dev;
+
+	r = pcim_enable_device(pci_dev);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "failed to enable device (%d)\n", r);
+		return r;
+	}
+
+	dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "device 0x%x (rev: 0x%x)\n",
+		 pci_dev->device, pci_dev->revision);
+
+	r = pcim_iomap_regions(pci_dev, 1 << CIO2_PCI_BAR, pci_name(pci_dev));
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "failed to remap I/O memory (%d)\n", r);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pci_dev);
+	if (!iomap) {
+		dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "failed to iomap table\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	cio2->base = iomap[CIO2_PCI_BAR];
+
+	pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, cio2);
+
+	pci_set_master(pci_dev);
+
+	r = pci_set_dma_mask(pci_dev, CIO2_DMA_MASK);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask (%d)\n", r);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	r = cio2_pci_config_setup(pci_dev);
+	if (r)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	r = cio2_fbpt_init_dummy(cio2);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	mutex_init(&cio2->lock);
+
+	cio2->media_dev.dev = &cio2->pci_dev->dev;
+	strlcpy(cio2->media_dev.model, CIO2_DEVICE_NAME,
+		sizeof(cio2->media_dev.model));
+	snprintf(cio2->media_dev.bus_info, sizeof(cio2->media_dev.bus_info),
+		 "PCI:%s", pci_name(cio2->pci_dev));
+	cio2->media_dev.hw_revision = 0;
+
+	media_device_init(&cio2->media_dev);
+	r = media_device_register(&cio2->media_dev);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto fail_mutex_destroy;
+
+	cio2->v4l2_dev.mdev = &cio2->media_dev;
+	r = v4l2_device_register(&pci_dev->dev, &cio2->v4l2_dev);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
+			"failed to register V4L2 device (%d)\n", r);
+		goto fail_media_device_unregister;
+	}
+
+	r = cio2_queues_init(cio2);
+	if (r)
+		goto fail_v4l2_device_unregister;
+
+	/* Register notifier for subdevices we care */
+	r = cio2_notifier_init(cio2);
+	if (r)
+		goto fail_cio2_queue_exit;
+
+	r = devm_request_irq(&pci_dev->dev, pci_dev->irq, cio2_irq,
+			     IRQF_SHARED, CIO2_NAME, cio2);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "failed to request IRQ (%d)\n", r);
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pci_dev->dev);
+	pm_runtime_allow(&pci_dev->dev);
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail:
+	cio2_notifier_exit(cio2);
+fail_cio2_queue_exit:
+	cio2_queues_exit(cio2);
+fail_v4l2_device_unregister:
+	v4l2_device_unregister(&cio2->v4l2_dev);
+fail_media_device_unregister:
+	media_device_unregister(&cio2->media_dev);
+	media_device_cleanup(&cio2->media_dev);
+fail_mutex_destroy:
+	mutex_destroy(&cio2->lock);
+	cio2_fbpt_exit_dummy(cio2);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void cio2_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
+{
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	cio2_notifier_exit(cio2);
+	cio2_fbpt_exit_dummy(cio2);
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_QUEUES; i++)
+		cio2_queue_exit(cio2, &cio2->queue[i]);
+	v4l2_device_unregister(&cio2->v4l2_dev);
+	media_device_unregister(&cio2->media_dev);
+	media_device_cleanup(&cio2->media_dev);
+	mutex_destroy(&cio2->lock);
+}
+
+static int cio2_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
+	void __iomem *const base = cio2->base;
+	u16 pm;
+
+	writel(CIO2_D0I3C_I3, base + CIO2_REG_D0I3C);
+	dev_dbg(dev, "cio2 runtime suspend.\n");
+
+	pci_read_config_word(pci_dev, pci_dev->pm_cap + CIO2_PMCSR_OFFSET, &pm);
+	pm = (pm >> CIO2_PMCSR_D0D3_SHIFT) << CIO2_PMCSR_D0D3_SHIFT;
+	pm |= CIO2_PMCSR_D3;
+	pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, pci_dev->pm_cap + CIO2_PMCSR_OFFSET, pm);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cio2_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
+	void __iomem *const base = cio2->base;
+	u16 pm;
+
+	writel(CIO2_D0I3C_RR, base + CIO2_REG_D0I3C);
+	dev_dbg(dev, "cio2 runtime resume.\n");
+
+	pci_read_config_word(pci_dev, pci_dev->pm_cap + CIO2_PMCSR_OFFSET, &pm);
+	pm = (pm >> CIO2_PMCSR_D0D3_SHIFT) << CIO2_PMCSR_D0D3_SHIFT;
+	pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, pci_dev->pm_cap + CIO2_PMCSR_OFFSET, pm);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper function to advance all the elements of a circular buffer by "start"
+ * positions
+ */
+static void arrange(void *ptr, size_t elem_size, size_t elems, size_t start)
+{
+	struct {
+		size_t begin, end;
+	} arr[2] = {
+		{ 0, start - 1 },
+		{ start, elems - 1 },
+	};
+
+#define arr_size(a) ((a)->end - (a)->begin + 1)
+
+	/* Loop as long as we have out-of-place entries */
+	while (arr_size(&arr[0]) && arr_size(&arr[1])) {
+		size_t size0, i;
+
+		/*
+		 * Find the number of entries that can be arranged on this
+		 * iteration.
+		 */
+		if (arr_size(&arr[0]) > arr_size(&arr[1]))
+			size0 = arr_size(&arr[1]);
+		else
+			size0 = arr_size(&arr[0]);
+
+		/* Swap the entries in two parts of the array. */
+		for (i = 0; i < size0; i++) {
+			u8 *d = ptr + elem_size * (arr[1].begin + i);
+			u8 *s = ptr + elem_size * (arr[0].begin + i);
+			size_t j;
+
+			for (j = 0; j < elem_size; j++)
+				swap(d[j], s[j]);
+		}
+
+		if (arr_size(&arr[0]) > arr_size(&arr[1])) {
+			/* The end of the first array remains unarranged. */
+			arr[0].begin += size0;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * The first array is fully arranged so we proceed
+			 * handling the next one.
+			 */
+			arr[0].begin = arr[1].begin;
+			arr[0].end = arr[1].begin + size0 - 1;
+			arr[1].begin += size0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void cio2_fbpt_rearrange(struct cio2_device *cio2, struct cio2_queue *q)
+{
+	unsigned int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0, j = q->bufs_first; i < CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS;
+		i++, j = (j + 1) % CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS)
+		if (q->bufs[j])
+			break;
+
+	if (i == CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS)
+		return;
+
+	if (j) {
+		arrange(q->fbpt, sizeof(struct cio2_fbpt_entry) * CIO2_MAX_LOPS,
+			CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS, j);
+		arrange(q->bufs, sizeof(struct cio2_buffer *),
+			CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS, j);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * DMA clears the valid bit when accessing the buffer.
+	 * When stopping stream in suspend callback, some of the buffers
+	 * may be in invalid state. After resume, when DMA meets the invalid
+	 * buffer, it will halt and stop receiving new data.
+	 * To avoid DMA halting, set the valid bit for all buffers in FBPT.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS; i++)
+		cio2_fbpt_entry_enable(cio2, q->fbpt + i * CIO2_MAX_LOPS);
+}
+
+static int cio2_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
+	struct cio2_queue *q = cio2->cur_queue;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "cio2 suspend\n");
+	if (!cio2->streaming)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Stop stream */
+	cio2_hw_exit(cio2, q);
+
+	pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * Upon resume, hw starts to process the fbpt entries from beginning,
+	 * so relocate the queued buffs to the fbpt head before suspend.
+	 */
+	cio2_fbpt_rearrange(cio2, q);
+	q->bufs_first = 0;
+	q->bufs_next = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cio2_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+	struct cio2_device *cio2 = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
+	int r = 0;
+	struct cio2_queue *q = cio2->cur_queue;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "cio2 resume\n");
+	if (!cio2->streaming)
+		return 0;
+	/* Start stream */
+	r = pm_runtime_force_resume(&cio2->pci_dev->dev);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		dev_err(&cio2->pci_dev->dev,
+			"failed to set power %d\n", r);
+		return r;
+	}
+
+	r = cio2_hw_init(cio2, q);
+	if (r)
+		dev_err(dev, "fail to init cio2 hw\n");
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops cio2_pm_ops = {
+	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(&cio2_runtime_suspend, &cio2_runtime_resume, NULL)
+	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(&cio2_suspend, &cio2_resume)
+};
+
+static const struct pci_device_id cio2_pci_id_table[] = {
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, CIO2_PCI_ID) },
+	{ 0 }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cio2_pci_id_table);
+
+static struct pci_driver cio2_pci_driver = {
+	.name = CIO2_NAME,
+	.id_table = cio2_pci_id_table,
+	.probe = cio2_pci_probe,
+	.remove = cio2_pci_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.pm = &cio2_pm_ops,
+	},
+};
+
+module_pci_driver(cio2_pci_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Tuukka Toivonen <tuukka.toivonen@intel.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Tianshu Qiu <tian.shu.qiu@intel.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jian Xu Zheng <jian.xu.zheng@intel.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Yuning Pu <yuning.pu@intel.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Yong Zhi <yong.zhi@intel.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPU3 CIO2 driver");

drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu3/ipu3-cio2.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __IPU3_CIO2_H
+#define __IPU3_CIO2_H
+
+#define CIO2_NAME					"ipu3-cio2"
+#define CIO2_DEVICE_NAME				"Intel IPU3 CIO2"
+#define CIO2_ENTITY_NAME				"ipu3-csi2"
+#define CIO2_PCI_ID					0x9d32
+#define CIO2_PCI_BAR					0
+#define CIO2_DMA_MASK					DMA_BIT_MASK(39)
+#define CIO2_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH				4224
+#define CIO2_IMAGE_MAX_LENGTH				3136
+
+#define CIO2_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH				4224
+#define CIO2_IMAGE_MAX_LENGTH				3136
+
+/* 32MB = 8xFBPT_entry */
+#define CIO2_MAX_LOPS					8
+#define CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS			(PAGE_SIZE / 16 / CIO2_MAX_LOPS)
+
+#define CIO2_PAD_SINK					0
+#define CIO2_PAD_SOURCE					1
+#define CIO2_PADS					2
+
+#define CIO2_NUM_DMA_CHAN				20
+#define CIO2_NUM_PORTS					4 /* DPHYs */
+
+/* 1 for each sensor */
+#define CIO2_QUEUES					CIO2_NUM_PORTS
+
+/* Register and bit field definitions */
+#define CIO2_REG_PIPE_BASE(n)			((n) * 0x0400)	/* n = 0..3 */
+#define CIO2_REG_CSIRX_BASE				0x000
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE				0x100
+#define CIO2_REG_PIXELGEN_BAS				0x200
+#define CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_BASE				0x300
+#define CIO2_REG_GPREG_BASE				0x1000
+
+/* base register: CIO2_REG_PIPE_BASE(pipe) * CIO2_REG_CSIRX_BASE */
+#define CIO2_REG_CSIRX_ENABLE			(CIO2_REG_CSIRX_BASE + 0x0)
+#define CIO2_REG_CSIRX_NOF_ENABLED_LANES	(CIO2_REG_CSIRX_BASE + 0x4)
+#define CIO2_REG_CSIRX_SP_IF_CONFIG		(CIO2_REG_CSIRX_BASE + 0x10)
+#define CIO2_REG_CSIRX_LP_IF_CONFIG		(CIO2_REG_CSIRX_BASE + 0x14)
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_IF_CONFIG_FILTEROUT			0x00
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_IF_CONFIG_FILTEROUT_VC_INACTIVE	0x01
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_IF_CONFIG_PASS			0x02
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_IF_CONFIG_FLAG_ERROR			BIT(2)
+#define CIO2_REG_CSIRX_STATUS			(CIO2_REG_CSIRX_BASE + 0x18)
+#define CIO2_REG_CSIRX_STATUS_DLANE_HS		(CIO2_REG_CSIRX_BASE + 0x1c)
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_STATUS_DLANE_HS_MASK			0xff
+#define CIO2_REG_CSIRX_STATUS_DLANE_LP		(CIO2_REG_CSIRX_BASE + 0x20)
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_STATUS_DLANE_LP_MASK			0xffffff
+/* Termination enable and settle in 0.0625ns units, lane=0..3 or -1 for clock */
+#define CIO2_REG_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN(lane) \
+				(CIO2_REG_CSIRX_BASE + 0x2c + 8 * (lane))
+#define CIO2_REG_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE(lane) \
+				(CIO2_REG_CSIRX_BASE + 0x30 + 8 * (lane))
+/* base register: CIO2_REG_PIPE_BASE(pipe) * CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE */
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_ENABLE		(CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE + 0x0)
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_STATUS		(CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE + 0x4)
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_COMP_FORMAT(vc) \
+				(CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE + 0x8 + 0x4 * (vc))
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_FORCE_RAW8	(CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE + 0x20)
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_FORCE_RAW8_ENABLE		BIT(0)
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_FORCE_RAW8_USE_TYPEID		BIT(1)
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_FORCE_RAW8_TYPEID_SHIFT		2
+
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_IRQ_STATUS	(CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE + 0x24)
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_IRQ_CLEAR	(CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE + 0x28)
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_GLOBAL_LUT_DISREGARD (CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE + 0x68)
+#define CIO2_MIPIBE_GLOBAL_LUT_DISREGARD		1
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_PKT_STALL_STATUS (CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE + 0x6c)
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_PARSE_GSP_THROUGH_LP_LUT_REG_IDX \
+					(CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE + 0x70)
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_SP_LUT_ENTRY(vc) \
+				       (CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE + 0x74 + 4 * (vc))
+#define CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_LP_LUT_ENTRY(m)	/* m = 0..15 */ \
+					(CIO2_REG_MIPIBE_BASE + 0x84 + 4 * (m))
+#define CIO2_MIPIBE_LP_LUT_ENTRY_DISREGARD		1
+#define CIO2_MIPIBE_LP_LUT_ENTRY_SID_SHIFT		1
+#define CIO2_MIPIBE_LP_LUT_ENTRY_VC_SHIFT		5
+#define CIO2_MIPIBE_LP_LUT_ENTRY_FORMAT_TYPE_SHIFT	7
+
+/* base register: CIO2_REG_PIPE_BASE(pipe) * CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_BASE */
+/* IRQ registers are 18-bit wide, see cio2_irq_error for bit definitions */
+#define CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_EDGE		(CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_BASE + 0x00)
+#define CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_MASK		(CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_BASE + 0x04)
+#define CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_STATUS		(CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_BASE + 0x08)
+#define CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_CLEAR		(CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_BASE + 0x0c)
+#define CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_ENABLE		(CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_BASE + 0x10)
+#define CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_LEVEL_NOT_PULSE	(CIO2_REG_IRQCTRL_BASE + 0x14)
+
+#define CIO2_REG_GPREG_SRST		(CIO2_REG_GPREG_BASE + 0x0)
+#define CIO2_GPREG_SRST_ALL				0xffff	/* Reset all */
+#define CIO2_REG_FB_HPLL_FREQ		(CIO2_REG_GPREG_BASE + 0x08)
+#define CIO2_REG_ISCLK_RATIO		(CIO2_REG_GPREG_BASE + 0xc)
+
+#define CIO2_REG_CGC					0x1400
+#define CIO2_CGC_CSI2_TGE				BIT(0)
+#define CIO2_CGC_PRIM_TGE				BIT(1)
+#define CIO2_CGC_SIDE_TGE				BIT(2)
+#define CIO2_CGC_XOSC_TGE				BIT(3)
+#define CIO2_CGC_MPLL_SHUTDOWN_EN			BIT(4)
+#define CIO2_CGC_D3I3_TGE				BIT(5)
+#define CIO2_CGC_CSI2_INTERFRAME_TGE			BIT(6)
+#define CIO2_CGC_CSI2_PORT_DCGE				BIT(8)
+#define CIO2_CGC_CSI2_DCGE				BIT(9)
+#define CIO2_CGC_SIDE_DCGE				BIT(10)
+#define CIO2_CGC_PRIM_DCGE				BIT(11)
+#define CIO2_CGC_ROSC_DCGE				BIT(12)
+#define CIO2_CGC_XOSC_DCGE				BIT(13)
+#define CIO2_CGC_FLIS_DCGE				BIT(14)
+#define CIO2_CGC_CLKGATE_HOLDOFF_SHIFT			20
+#define CIO2_CGC_CSI_CLKGATE_HOLDOFF_SHIFT		24
+#define CIO2_REG_D0I3C					0x1408
+#define CIO2_D0I3C_I3					BIT(2)	/* Set D0I3 */
+#define CIO2_D0I3C_RR					BIT(3)	/* Restore? */
+#define CIO2_REG_SWRESET				0x140c
+#define CIO2_SWRESET_SWRESET				1
+#define CIO2_REG_SENSOR_ACTIVE				0x1410
+#define CIO2_REG_INT_STS				0x1414
+#define CIO2_REG_INT_STS_EXT_OE				0x1418
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_DMAOE_SHIFT			0
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_DMAOE_MASK			0x7ffff
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_OES_SHIFT			24
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_OES_MASK	(0xf << CIO2_INT_EXT_OE_OES_SHIFT)
+#define CIO2_REG_INT_EN					0x1420
+#define CIO2_REG_INT_EN_IRQ				(1 << 24)
+#define CIO2_REG_INT_EN_IOS(dma)	(1 << (((dma) >> 1) + 12))
+/*
+ * Interrupt on completion bit, Eg. DMA 0-3 maps to bit 0-3,
+ * DMA4 & DMA5 map to bit 4 ... DMA18 & DMA19 map to bit 11 Et cetera
+ */
+#define CIO2_INT_IOC(dma)	(1 << ((dma) < 4 ? (dma) : ((dma) >> 1) + 2))
+#define CIO2_INT_IOC_SHIFT				0
+#define CIO2_INT_IOC_MASK		(0x7ff << CIO2_INT_IOC_SHIFT)
+#define CIO2_INT_IOS_IOLN(dma)		(1 << (((dma) >> 1) + 12))
+#define CIO2_INT_IOS_IOLN_SHIFT				12
+#define CIO2_INT_IOS_IOLN_MASK		(0x3ff << CIO2_INT_IOS_IOLN_SHIFT)
+#define CIO2_INT_IOIE					BIT(22)
+#define CIO2_INT_IOOE					BIT(23)
+#define CIO2_INT_IOIRQ					BIT(24)
+#define CIO2_REG_INT_EN_EXT_OE				0x1424
+#define CIO2_REG_DMA_DBG				0x1448
+#define CIO2_REG_DMA_DBG_DMA_INDEX_SHIFT		0
+#define CIO2_REG_PBM_ARB_CTRL				0x1460
+#define CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_LANES_DIV			0 /* 4-4-2-2 lanes */
+#define CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_LANES_DIV_SHIFT		0
+#define CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_LE_EN				BIT(7)
+#define CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_PLL_POST_SHTDN		2
+#define CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_PLL_POST_SHTDN_SHIFT		8
+#define CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_PLL_AHD_WK_UP			480
+#define CIO2_PBM_ARB_CTRL_PLL_AHD_WK_UP_SHIFT		16
+#define CIO2_REG_PBM_WMCTRL1				0x1464
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MIN_2CK_SHIFT			0
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MID1_2CK_SHIFT			8
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MID2_2CK_SHIFT			16
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_TS_COUNT_DISABLE		BIT(31)
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MIN_2CK	(4 << CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MIN_2CK_SHIFT)
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MID1_2CK	(16 << CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MID1_2CK_SHIFT)
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MID2_2CK	(21 << CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL1_MID2_2CK_SHIFT)
+#define CIO2_REG_PBM_WMCTRL2				0x1468
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_HWM_2CK			40
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_HWM_2CK_SHIFT			0
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_LWM_2CK			22
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_LWM_2CK_SHIFT			8
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_OBFFWM_2CK			2
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_OBFFWM_2CK_SHIFT		16
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_TRANSDYN			1
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_TRANSDYN_SHIFT			24
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_DYNWMEN			BIT(28)
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_OBFF_MEM_EN			BIT(29)
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_OBFF_CPU_EN			BIT(30)
+#define CIO2_PBM_WMCTRL2_DRAINNOW			BIT(31)
+#define CIO2_REG_PBM_TS_COUNT				0x146c
+#define CIO2_REG_PBM_FOPN_ABORT				0x1474
+/* below n = 0..3 */
+#define CIO2_PBM_FOPN_ABORT(n)				(0x1 << 8 * (n))
+#define CIO2_PBM_FOPN_FORCE_ABORT(n)			(0x2 << 8 * (n))
+#define CIO2_PBM_FOPN_FRAMEOPEN(n)			(0x8 << 8 * (n))
+#define CIO2_REG_LTRCTRL				0x1480
+#define CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRDYNEN				BIT(16)
+#define CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRSTABLETIME_SHIFT		8
+#define CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRSTABLETIME_MASK			0xff
+#define CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRSEL1S3				BIT(7)
+#define CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRSEL1S2				BIT(6)
+#define CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRSEL1S1				BIT(5)
+#define CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRSEL1S0				BIT(4)
+#define CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRSEL2S3				BIT(3)
+#define CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRSEL2S2				BIT(2)
+#define CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRSEL2S1				BIT(1)
+#define CIO2_LTRCTRL_LTRSEL2S0				BIT(0)
+#define CIO2_REG_LTRVAL23				0x1484
+#define CIO2_REG_LTRVAL01				0x1488
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL02_VAL_SHIFT				0
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL02_SCALE_SHIFT			10
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL13_VAL_SHIFT				16
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL13_SCALE_SHIFT			26
+
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL0_VAL				175
+/* Value times 1024 ns */
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL0_SCALE				2
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL1_VAL				90
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL1_SCALE				2
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL2_VAL				90
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL2_SCALE				2
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL3_VAL				90
+#define CIO2_LTRVAL3_SCALE				2
+
+#define CIO2_REG_CDMABA(n)		(0x1500 + 0x10 * (n))	/* n = 0..19 */
+#define CIO2_REG_CDMARI(n)		(0x1504 + 0x10 * (n))
+#define CIO2_CDMARI_FBPT_RP_SHIFT			0
+#define CIO2_CDMARI_FBPT_RP_MASK			0xff
+#define CIO2_REG_CDMAC0(n)		(0x1508 + 0x10 * (n))
+#define CIO2_CDMAC0_FBPT_LEN_SHIFT			0
+#define CIO2_CDMAC0_FBPT_WIDTH_SHIFT			8
+#define CIO2_CDMAC0_FBPT_NS				BIT(25)
+#define CIO2_CDMAC0_DMA_INTR_ON_FS			BIT(26)
+#define CIO2_CDMAC0_DMA_INTR_ON_FE			BIT(27)
+#define CIO2_CDMAC0_FBPT_UPDATE_FIFO_FULL		BIT(28)
+#define CIO2_CDMAC0_FBPT_FIFO_FULL_FIX_DIS		BIT(29)
+#define CIO2_CDMAC0_DMA_EN				BIT(30)
+#define CIO2_CDMAC0_DMA_HALTED				BIT(31)
+#define CIO2_REG_CDMAC1(n)		(0x150c + 0x10 * (n))
+#define CIO2_CDMAC1_LINENUMINT_SHIFT			0
+#define CIO2_CDMAC1_LINENUMUPDATE_SHIFT			16
+/* n = 0..3 */
+#define CIO2_REG_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG0(n)	(0x1700 + 0x30 * (n))
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_SID0_SHIFT			0
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_SID1_SHIFT			16
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_PCK_64B			(0 << 0)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_PCK_32B			(1 << 0)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_BPP_08			(0 << 2)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_BPP_10			(1 << 2)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_BPP_12			(2 << 2)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_BPP_14			(3 << 2)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_SPEC_4PPC			(0 << 4)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_SPEC_3PPC_RGBA		(1 << 4)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_SPEC_3PPC_ARGB		(2 << 4)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_SPEC_PLANAR2		(3 << 4)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_SPEC_PLANAR3		(4 << 4)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_SPEC_NV16			(5 << 4)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_PSWAP4_1ST_AB		(1 << 7)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_PSWAP4_1ST_CD		(1 << 8)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_PSWAP4_2ND_AC		(1 << 9)
+#define CIO2_PXM_PXF_FMT_CFG_PSWAP4_2ND_BD		(1 << 10)
+#define CIO2_REG_INT_STS_EXT_IE				0x17e4
+#define CIO2_REG_INT_EN_EXT_IE				0x17e8
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_IE_ECC_RE(n)			(0x01 << (8 * (n)))
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_IE_DPHY_NR(n)			(0x02 << (8 * (n)))
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_IE_ECC_NR(n)			(0x04 << (8 * (n)))
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_IE_CRCERR(n)			(0x08 << (8 * (n)))
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_IE_INTERFRAMEDATA(n)		(0x10 << (8 * (n)))
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_IE_PKT2SHORT(n)			(0x20 << (8 * (n)))
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_IE_PKT2LONG(n)			(0x40 << (8 * (n)))
+#define CIO2_INT_EXT_IE_IRQ(n)				(0x80 << (8 * (n)))
+#define CIO2_REG_PXM_FRF_CFG(n)				(0x1720 + 0x30 * (n))
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_FNSEL				BIT(0)
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_FN_RST				BIT(1)
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_ABORT				BIT(2)
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_CRC_TH_SHIFT			3
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_MSK_ECC_DPHY_NR		BIT(8)
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_MSK_ECC_RE			BIT(9)
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_MSK_ECC_DPHY_NE		BIT(10)
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_EVEN_ODD_MODE_SHIFT		11
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_MASK_CRC_THRES			BIT(13)
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_MASK_CSI_ACCEPT		BIT(14)
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_CIOHC_FS_MODE			BIT(15)
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_CIOHC_FRST_FRM_SHIFT		16
+#define CIO2_REG_PXM_SID2BID0(n)			(0x1724 + 0x30 * (n))
+#define CIO2_FB_HPLL_FREQ				0x2
+#define CIO2_ISCLK_RATIO				0xc
+
+#define CIO2_IRQCTRL_MASK				0x3ffff
+
+#define CIO2_INT_EN_EXT_OE_MASK				0x8f0fffff
+
+#define CIO2_CGC_CLKGATE_HOLDOFF			3
+#define CIO2_CGC_CSI_CLKGATE_HOLDOFF			5
+
+#define CIO2_PXM_FRF_CFG_CRC_TH				16
+
+#define CIO2_INT_EN_EXT_IE_MASK				0xffffffff
+
+#define CIO2_DMA_CHAN					0
+
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_CLANE_IDX			-1
+
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN_CLANE_A		0
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN_CLANE_B		0
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE_CLANE_A		95
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE_CLANE_B		-8
+
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN_DLANE_A		0
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN_DLANE_B		0
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE_DLANE_A		85
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE_DLANE_B		-2
+
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_TERMEN_DEFAULT		0x4
+#define CIO2_CSIRX_DLY_CNT_SETTLE_DEFAULT		0x570
+
+#define CIO2_PMCSR_OFFSET				4
+#define CIO2_PMCSR_D0D3_SHIFT				2
+#define CIO2_PMCSR_D3					0x3
+
+struct cio2_csi2_timing {
+	s32 clk_termen;
+	s32 clk_settle;
+	s32 dat_termen;
+	s32 dat_settle;
+};
+
+struct cio2_buffer {
+	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vbb;
+	u32 *lop[CIO2_MAX_LOPS];
+	dma_addr_t lop_bus_addr[CIO2_MAX_LOPS];
+	unsigned int offset;
+};
+
+struct csi2_bus_info {
+	u32 port;
+	u32 lanes;
+};
+
+struct cio2_queue {
+	/* mutex to be used by vb2_queue */
+	struct mutex lock;
+	struct media_pipeline pipe;
+	struct csi2_bus_info csi2;
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sensor;
+	void __iomem *csi_rx_base;
+
+	/* Subdev, /dev/v4l-subdevX */
+	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
+	struct media_pad subdev_pads[CIO2_PADS];
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt subdev_fmt;
+	atomic_t frame_sequence;
+
+	/* Video device, /dev/videoX */
+	struct video_device vdev;
+	struct media_pad vdev_pad;
+	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane format;
+	struct vb2_queue vbq;
+
+	/* Buffer queue handling */
+	struct cio2_fbpt_entry *fbpt;	/* Frame buffer pointer table */
+	dma_addr_t fbpt_bus_addr;
+	struct cio2_buffer *bufs[CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS];
+	unsigned int bufs_first;	/* Index of the first used entry */
+	unsigned int bufs_next;	/* Index of the first unused entry */
+	atomic_t bufs_queued;
+};
+
+struct cio2_device {
+	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
+	void __iomem *base;
+	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
+	struct cio2_queue queue[CIO2_QUEUES];
+	struct cio2_queue *cur_queue;
+	/* mutex to be used by video_device */
+	struct mutex lock;
+
+	bool streaming;
+	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
+	struct media_device media_dev;
+
+	/*
+	 * Safety net to catch DMA fetch ahead
+	 * when reaching the end of LOP
+	 */
+	void *dummy_page;
+	/* DMA handle of dummy_page */
+	dma_addr_t dummy_page_bus_addr;
+	/* single List of Pointers (LOP) page */
+	u32 *dummy_lop;
+	/* DMA handle of dummy_lop */
+	dma_addr_t dummy_lop_bus_addr;
+};
+
+/**************** Virtual channel ****************/
+/*
+ * This should come from sensor driver. No
+ * driver interface nor requirement yet.
+ */
+#define SENSOR_VIR_CH_DFLT		0
+
+/**************** FBPT operations ****************/
+#define CIO2_FBPT_SIZE			(CIO2_MAX_BUFFERS * CIO2_MAX_LOPS * \
+					 sizeof(struct cio2_fbpt_entry))
+
+#define CIO2_FBPT_SUBENTRY_UNIT		4
+#define CIO2_PAGE_SIZE			PAGE_SIZE
+
+/* cio2 fbpt first_entry ctrl status */
+#define CIO2_FBPT_CTRL_VALID		BIT(0)
+#define CIO2_FBPT_CTRL_IOC		BIT(1)
+#define CIO2_FBPT_CTRL_IOS		BIT(2)
+#define CIO2_FBPT_CTRL_SUCCXFAIL	BIT(3)
+#define CIO2_FBPT_CTRL_CMPLCODE_SHIFT	4
+
+/*
+ * Frame Buffer Pointer Table(FBPT) entry
+ * each entry describe an output buffer and consists of
+ * several sub-entries
+ */
+struct __packed cio2_fbpt_entry {
+	union {
+		struct __packed {
+			u32 ctrl; /* status ctrl */
+			u16 cur_line_num; /* current line # written to DDR */
+			u16 frame_num; /* updated by DMA upon FE */
+			u32 first_page_offset; /* offset for 1st page in LOP */
+		} first_entry;
+		/* Second entry per buffer */
+		struct __packed {
+			u32 timestamp;
+			u32 num_of_bytes;
+			/* the number of bytes for write on last page */
+			u16 last_page_available_bytes;
+			/* the number of pages allocated for this buf */
+			u16 num_of_pages;
+		} second_entry;
+	};
+	u32 lop_page_addr;	/* Points to list of pointers (LOP) table */
+};
+
+static inline struct cio2_queue *file_to_cio2_queue(struct file *file)
+{
+	return container_of(video_devdata(file), struct cio2_queue, vdev);
+}
+
+static inline struct cio2_queue *vb2q_to_cio2_queue(struct vb2_queue *vq)
+{
+	return container_of(vq, struct cio2_queue, vbq);
+}
+
+#endif