New AT_... flag: AT_EMPTY_PATH

For name_to_handle_at(2) we'll want both ...at()-style syscall that
would be usable for non-directory descriptors (with empty relative
pathname).  Introduce new flag (AT_EMPTY_PATH) to deal with that and
corresponding LOOKUP_EMPTY; teach user_path_at() and path_init() to
deal with the latter.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fs/namei.c

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ static int do_getname(const char __user *filename, char *page)
 	return retval;
 }
 
-char * getname(const char __user * filename)
+static char *getname_flags(const char __user * filename, int flags)
 {
 	char *tmp, *result;
 
@@ -147,14 +147,21 @@ char * getname(const char __user * filename)
 
 		result = tmp;
 		if (retval < 0) {
+			if (retval != -ENOENT || !(flags & LOOKUP_EMPTY)) {
 				__putname(tmp);
 				result = ERR_PTR(retval);
 			}
 		}
+	}
 	audit_getname(result);
 	return result;
 }
 
+char *getname(const char __user * filename)
+{
+	return getname_flags(filename, 0);
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
 void putname(const char *name)
 {
@@ -1544,6 +1551,7 @@ static int path_init(int dfd, const char *name, unsigned int flags,
 
 		dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
 
+		if (*name) {
 			retval = -ENOTDIR;
 			if (!S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 				goto fput_fail;
@@ -1551,6 +1559,7 @@ static int path_init(int dfd, const char *name, unsigned int flags,
 			retval = file_permission(file, MAY_EXEC);
 			if (retval)
 				goto fput_fail;
+		}
 
 		nd->path = file->f_path;
 		if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
@@ -1759,7 +1768,7 @@ int user_path_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags,
 		 struct path *path)
 {
 	struct nameidata nd;
-	char *tmp = getname(name);
+	char *tmp = getname_flags(name, flags);
 	int err = PTR_ERR(tmp);
 	if (!IS_ERR(tmp)) {
 

include/linux/fcntl.h

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
                                            unlinking file.  */
 #define AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW	0x400   /* Follow symbolic links.  */
 #define AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT		0x800	/* Suppress terminal automount traversal */
+#define AT_EMPTY_PATH		0x1000	/* Allow empty relative pathname */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 

include/linux/namei.h

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ enum {LAST_NORM, LAST_ROOT, LAST_DOT, LAST_DOTDOT, LAST_BIND};
 
 #define LOOKUP_JUMPED		0x1000
 #define LOOKUP_ROOT		0x2000
+#define LOOKUP_EMPTY		0x4000
 
 extern int user_path_at(int, const char __user *, unsigned, struct path *);