- 19 Oct, 2018 1 commit
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Helge Deller authored
The zdep and depw,z mnemonics generate the same code. The assembler will accept the depw,z mnemonic when generating PA 1.x code. The zdep mnemonic is okay when generating PA 2.0 code. This patch changes depw,z to zdep in the current shlw macro, while the binary code will be the same. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
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- 17 Oct, 2018 17 commits
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Helge Deller authored
This patch adds the necessary code to patch a running kernel at runtime to improve performance. The current implementation offers a few optimizations variants: - When running a SMP kernel on a single UP processor, unwanted assembler statements like locking functions are overwritten with NOPs. When multiple instructions shall be skipped, one branch instruction is used instead of multiple nop instructions. - In the UP case, some pdtlb and pitlb instructions are patched to become pdtlb,l and pitlb,l which only flushes the CPU-local tlb entries instead of broadcasting the flush to other CPUs in the system and thus may improve performance. - fic and fdc instructions are skipped if no I- or D-caches are installed. This should speed up qemu emulation and cacheless systems. - If no cache coherence is needed for IO operations, the relevant fdc and sync instructions in the sba and ccio drivers are replaced by nops. - On systems which share I- and D-TLBs and thus don't have a seperate instruction TLB, the pitlb instruction is replaced by a nop. Live-patching is done early in the boot process, just after having run the system inventory. No drivers are running and thus no external interrupts should arrive. So the hope is that no TLB exceptions will occur during the patching. If this turns out to be wrong we will probably need to do the patching in real-mode. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Helge Deller authored
Change the parisc vmlinuz boot code to include and process the real compressed vmlinux.gz ELF file instead of a compressed memory dump. This brings parisc in sync on how it's done on x86_64. The benefit of this change is that, e.g. for debugging purposes, one can then extract the vmlinux file out of the vmlinuz which was booted which wasn't possible before. This can be archieved with the existing scripts/extract-vmlinux script, which just needs a small tweak to prefer to extract a compressed file before trying the existing given binary. The downside of this approach is that due to the extra round of decompression/ELF processing we need more physical memory installed to be able to boot a kernel. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Helge Deller authored
As on x86-64 and other architectures, the boot kernel on parisc (vmlinuz and bzImage) contains a full compressed copy of the final kernel executable (vmlinux.bin.gz), which one should be able to extract with the extract-vmlinux script. But on parisc extracting the kernel with extract-vmlinux fails. Currently the script first checks if the given file is an ELF file (which is true on parisc) and if so returns it. Thus on parisc we unexpectedly get back the vmlinuz boot file instead of the uncompressed vmlinux image. This patch fixes this issue by reverting the logic. It now first tries to find a compression signature in the given file and if that fails it checks the file itself as fallback. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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John David Anglin authored
Helge noticed that the address of the os_hpmc handler was not being correctly calculated in the hpmc macro. As a result, PDCE_CHECK would fail to call os_hpmc: <Cpu2> e800009802e00000 0000000000000000 CC_ERR_CHECK_HPMC <Cpu2> 37000f7302e00000 8040004000000000 CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY <Cpu2> f600105e02e00000 fffffff0f0c00000 CC_MC_HPMC_MONARCH_SELECTED <Cpu2> 140003b202e00000 000000000000000b CC_ERR_HPMC_STATE_ENTRY <Cpu2> 5600100b02e00000 00000000000001a0 CC_MC_OS_HPMC_LEN_ERR <Cpu2> 5600106402e00000 fffffff0f0438e70 CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_HPMC_FAILED <Cpu2> e800009802e00000 0000000000000000 CC_ERR_CHECK_HPMC <Cpu2> 37000f7302e00000 8040004000000000 CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY <Cpu2> 4000109f02e00000 0000000000000000 CC_MC_HPMC_INITIATED <Cpu2> 4000101902e00000 0000000000000000 CC_MC_MULTIPLE_HPMCS <Cpu2> 030010d502e00000 0000000000000000 CC_CPU_STOP The address problem can be seen by dumping the fault vector: 0000000040159000 <fault_vector_20>: 40159000: 63 6f 77 73 stb r15,-2447(dp) 40159004: 20 63 61 6e ldil L%b747000,r3 40159008: 20 66 6c 79 ldil L%-1c3b3000,r3 ... 40159020: 08 00 02 40 nop 40159024: 20 6e 60 02 ldil L%15d000,r3 40159028: 34 63 00 00 ldo 0(r3),r3 4015902c: e8 60 c0 02 bv,n r0(r3) 40159030: 08 00 02 40 nop 40159034: 00 00 00 00 break 0,0 40159038: c0 00 70 00 bb,*< r0,sar,40159840 <fault_vector_20+0x840> 4015903c: 00 00 00 00 break 0,0 Location 40159038 should contain the physical address of os_hpmc: 000000004015d000 <os_hpmc>: 4015d000: 08 1a 02 43 copy r26,r3 4015d004: 01 c0 08 a4 mfctl iva,r4 4015d008: 48 85 00 68 ldw 34(r4),r5 This patch moves the address setup into initialize_ivt to resolve the above problem. I tested the change by dumping the HPMC entry after setup: 0000000040209020: 8000240 0000000040209024: 206a2004 0000000040209028: 34630ac0 000000004020902c: e860c002 0000000040209030: 8000240 0000000040209034: 1bdddce6 0000000040209038: 15d000 000000004020903c: 1a0 Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Helge Deller authored
In the C-code we need to put the physical address of the hpmc handler in the interrupt vector table (IVA) in order to get HPMCs working. Since on parisc64 function pointers are indirect (in fact they are function descriptors) we instead export the address as variable and not as function. This reverts a small part of commit f39cce65 ("parisc: Add cfi_startproc and cfi_endproc to assembly code"). Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.9+]
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Helge Deller authored
Fix a long-existing small nasty bug in the map_pages() implementation which leads to overwriting already written pte entries with zero, *if* map_pages() is called a second time with an end address which isn't aligned on a pmd boundry. This happens for example if we want to remap only the text segment read/write in order to run alternative patching on the code. Exiting the loop when we reach the end address fixes this. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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John David Anglin authored
This patch may resolve some races in TLB handling. Hopefully, TLB inserts are accesses and protected by spin lock. If not, we may need to IPI calls and do local purges on PA 2.0. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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John David Anglin authored
This patch updates the spin unlock code to use an ordered store with release semanatics. All prior accesses are guaranteed to be performed before an ordered store is performed. Using an ordered store is significantly faster than using the sync memory barrier. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Helge Deller authored
While playing with qemu with an emulated RT8139cp NIC, I faced lots of the following warnings: Dino 0x00810000: stuck interrupt 2 This patch ratelimits this warning and reports back that the IRQ was handled. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Helge Deller authored
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Helge Deller authored
On kernel crash, this is the current output: Kernel Fault: Code=26 (Data memory access rights trap) regs=(ptrval) (Addr=00000004) Drop the address of regs, it's of no use for debugging, and show the faulty address without parenthesis. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Helge Deller authored
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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John David Anglin authored
This change removes the PTE load and present check from the L2_ptep macro. The load and check for kernel pages is now done in the tlb_lock macro. This avoids a double load and check for user pages. The load and check for user pages is now done inside the lock so the fault handler can't be called while the entry is being updated. This version uses an ordered store to release the lock when the page table entry isn't present. It also corrects the check in the non SMP case. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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John David Anglin authored
On boot (mostly reboot), my c8000 sometimes crashes after it prints the TLB flush threshold. The lockup is hard. The front LED flashes red and the box must be unplugged to reset the error. I noticed that when the crash occurs the TLB flush threshold is about one quarter what it is on a successful boot. If I disabled the calculation, the crash didn't occur. There also seemed to be a timing dependency affecting the crash. I finally realized that the flush_tlb_all() timing test runs just after the secondary CPUs are started. There seems to be a problem with running flush_tlb_all() too soon after the CPUs are started. The timing for the range test always seemed okay. So, I reversed the order of the two timing tests and I haven't had a crash at this point so far. I added a couple of information messages which I have left to help with diagnosis if the problem should appear on another machine. This version reduces the minimum TLB flush threshold to 16 KiB. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Christoph Hellwig authored
This driver has never been wired up due to the life of the Linux git tree, and has severely bitrotted. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Masahiro Yamada authored
Commit cafa0010 ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6") bumped the minimum GCC version to 4.6 for all architectures. The version check in arch/parisc/Makefile is obsolete now. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Helge Deller authored
Fixes: 5b00ca0b ("parisc: Restore possibility to execute 64-bit applications") Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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- 07 Oct, 2018 7 commits
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Greg Kroah-Hartman authored
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-miscGreg Kroah-Hartman authored
I wrote: "Char/Misc fixes for 4.19-rc7 Here are 8 small fixes for some char/misc driver issues Included here are: - fpga driver fixes - thunderbolt bugfixes - firmware core revert/fix - hv core fix - hv tool fix All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues." * tag 'char-misc-4.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: thunderbolt: Initialize after IOMMUs thunderbolt: Do not handle ICM events after domain is stopped firmware: Always initialize the fw_priv list object docs: fpga: document fpga manager flags fpga: bridge: fix obvious function documentation error tools: hv: fcopy: set 'error' in case an unknown operation was requested fpga: do not access region struct after fpga_region_unregister Drivers: hv: vmbus: Use get/put_cpu() in vmbus_connect()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/ttyGreg Kroah-Hartman authored
I wrote: "Serial driver fixes for 4.19-rc7 Here are 3 small serial driver fixes for 4.19-rc7 - 2 sh-sci bugfixes for reported issues - a revert of the PM handling for the 8250_dw code All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues." * tag 'tty-4.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: Revert "serial: sh-sci: Allow for compressed SCIF address" Revert "serial: sh-sci: Remove SCIx_RZ_SCIFA_REGTYPE" Revert "serial: 8250_dw: Fix runtime PM handling"
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usbGreg Kroah-Hartman authored
I wrote: "USB fixes for 4.19-rc7 Here are some small USB fixes for 4.19-rc7 These include: - the usual xhci bugfixes for reported issues - some new serial driver device ids - bugfix for the option serial driver for some devices - bugfix for the cdc_acm driver that has been there for a long time. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues." * tag 'usb-4.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: usb: xhci-mtk: resume USB3 roothub first xhci: Add missing CAS workaround for Intel Sunrise Point xHCI usb: cdc_acm: Do not leak URB buffers USB: serial: simple: add Motorola Tetra MTP6550 id USB: serial: option: add two-endpoints device-id flag USB: serial: option: improve Quectel EP06 detection
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linuxGreg Kroah-Hartman authored
Wolfram writes: "i2c for 4.19 I2C has three driver bugfixes and a fix for a typo for you." * 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: i2c: designware: Call i2c_dw_clk_rate() only when calculating timings i2c: i2c-scmi: fix for i2c_smbus_write_block_data i2c: i2c-isch: fix spelling mistake "unitialized" -> "uninitialized" i2c: i2c-qcom-geni: Properly handle DMA safe buffers
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiGreg Kroah-Hartman authored
James writes: "SCSI fixes on 20181006 Small fix for an unititialized mutex in the qedi driver." * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: qedi: Initialize the stats mutex lock
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxGreg Kroah-Hartman authored
Michael writes: "powerpc fixes for 4.19 #4 Four regression fixes. A fix for a change to lib/xz which broke our zImage loader when building with XZ compression. OK'ed by Herbert who merged the original patch. The recent fix we did to avoid patching __init text broke some 32-bit machines, fix that. Our show_user_instructions() could be tricked into printing kernel memory, add a check to avoid that. And a fix for a change to our NUMA initialisation logic, which causes crashes in some kdump configurations. Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Hari Bathini, Jann Horn, Joel Stanley, Meelis Roos, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Srikar Dronamraju." * tag 'powerpc-4.19-4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/numa: Skip onlining a offline node in kdump path powerpc: Don't print kernel instructions in show_user_instructions() powerpc/lib: fix book3s/32 boot failure due to code patching lib/xz: Put CRC32_POLY_LE in xz_private.h
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- 06 Oct, 2018 1 commit
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netGreg Kroah-Hartman authored
Dave writes: "Networking fixes: 1) Fix truncation of 32-bit right shift in bpf, from Jann Horn. 2) Fix memory leak in wireless wext compat, from Stefan Seyfried. 3) Use after free in cfg80211's reg_process_hint(), from Yu Zhao. 4) Need to cancel pending work when unbinding in smsc75xx otherwise we oops, also from Yu Zhao. 5) Don't allow enslaving a team device to itself, from Ido Schimmel. 6) Fix backwards compat with older userspace for rtnetlink FDB dumps. From Mauricio Faria. 7) Add validation of tc policy netlink attributes, from David Ahern. 8) Fix RCU locking in rawv6_send_hdrinc(), from Wei Wang." * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (26 commits) net: mvpp2: Extract the correct ethtype from the skb for tx csum offload ipv6: take rcu lock in rawv6_send_hdrinc() net: sched: Add policy validation for tc attributes rtnetlink: fix rtnl_fdb_dump() for ndmsg header yam: fix a missing-check bug net: bpfilter: Fix type cast and pointer warnings net: cxgb3_main: fix a missing-check bug bpf: 32-bit RSH verification must truncate input before the ALU op net: phy: phylink: fix SFP interface autodetection be2net: don't flip hw_features when VXLANs are added/deleted net/packet: fix packet drop as of virtio gso net: dsa: b53: Keep CPU port as tagged in all VLANs openvswitch: load NAT helper bnxt_en: get the reduced max_irqs by the ones used by RDMA bnxt_en: free hwrm resources, if driver probe fails. bnxt_en: Fix enables field in HWRM_QUEUE_COS2BW_CFG request bnxt_en: Fix VNIC reservations on the PF. team: Forbid enslaving team device to itself net/usb: cancel pending work when unbinding smsc75xx mlxsw: spectrum: Delete RIF when VLAN device is removed ...
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- 05 Oct, 2018 14 commits
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Greg Kroah-Hartman authored
* akpm: mm: madvise(MADV_DODUMP): allow hugetlbfs pages ocfs2: fix locking for res->tracking and dlm->tracking_list mm/vmscan.c: fix int overflow in callers of do_shrink_slab() mm/vmstat.c: skip NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH* properly mm/vmstat.c: fix outdated vmstat_text proc: restrict kernel stack dumps to root mm/hugetlb: add mmap() encodings for 32MB and 512MB page sizes mm/migrate.c: split only transparent huge pages when allocation fails ipc/shm.c: use ERR_CAST() for shm_lock() error return mm/gup_benchmark: fix unsigned comparison to zero in __gup_benchmark_ioctl mm, thp: fix mlocking THP page with migration enabled ocfs2: fix crash in ocfs2_duplicate_clusters_by_page() hugetlb: take PMD sharing into account when flushing tlb/caches mm: migration: fix migration of huge PMD shared pages
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Daniel Black authored
Reproducer, assuming 2M of hugetlbfs available: Hugetlbfs mounted, size=2M and option user=testuser # mount | grep ^hugetlbfs hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,pagesize=2M,user=dan) # sysctl vm.nr_hugepages=1 vm.nr_hugepages = 1 # grep Huge /proc/meminfo AnonHugePages: 0 kB ShmemHugePages: 0 kB HugePages_Total: 1 HugePages_Free: 1 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 2048 kB Hugetlb: 2048 kB Code: #include <sys/mman.h> #include <stddef.h> #define SIZE 2*1024*1024 int main() { void *ptr; ptr = mmap(NULL, SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); madvise(ptr, SIZE, MADV_DONTDUMP); madvise(ptr, SIZE, MADV_DODUMP); } Compile and strace: mmap(NULL, 2097152, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_HUGETLB, -1, 0) = 0x7ff7c9200000 madvise(0x7ff7c9200000, 2097152, MADV_DONTDUMP) = 0 madvise(0x7ff7c9200000, 2097152, MADV_DODUMP) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument) hugetlbfs pages have VM_DONTEXPAND in the VmFlags driver pages based on author testing with analysis from Florian Weimer[1]. The inclusion of VM_DONTEXPAND into the VM_SPECIAL defination was a consequence of the large useage of VM_DONTEXPAND in device drivers. A consequence of [2] is that VM_DONTEXPAND marked pages are unable to be marked DODUMP. A user could quite legitimately madvise(MADV_DONTDUMP) their hugetlbfs memory for a while and later request that madvise(MADV_DODUMP) on the same memory. We correct this omission by allowing madvice(MADV_DODUMP) on hugetlbfs pages. [1] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52548260/madvisedodump-on-the-same-ptr-size-as-a-successful-madvisedontdump-fails-wit [2] commit 0103bd16 ("mm: prepare VM_DONTDUMP for using in drivers") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180930054629.29150-1-daniel@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lists.launchpad.net/maria-discuss/msg05245.html Fixes: 0103bd16 ("mm: prepare VM_DONTDUMP for using in drivers") Reported-by: Kenneth Penza <kpenza@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Black <daniel@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Ashish Samant authored
In dlm_init_lockres() we access and modify res->tracking and dlm->tracking_list without holding dlm->track_lock. This can cause list corruptions and can end up in kernel panic. Fix this by locking res->tracking and dlm->tracking_list with dlm->track_lock instead of dlm->spinlock. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1529951192-4686-1-git-send-email-ashish.samant@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com> Acked-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Kirill Tkhai authored
do_shrink_slab() returns unsigned long value, and the placing into int variable cuts high bytes off. Then we compare ret and 0xfffffffe (since SHRINK_EMPTY is converted to ret type). Thus a large number of objects returned by do_shrink_slab() may be interpreted as SHRINK_EMPTY, if low bytes of their value are equal to 0xfffffffe. Fix that by declaration ret as unsigned long in these functions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153813407177.17544.14888305435570723973.stgit@localhost.localdomainSigned-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Reported-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jann Horn authored
5dd0b16c ("mm/vmstat: Make NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH_RECEIVED available even on UP") made the availability of the NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH* counters inside the kernel unconditional to reduce #ifdef soup, but (either to avoid showing dummy zero counters to userspace, or because that code was missed) didn't update the vmstat_array, meaning that all following counters would be shown with incorrect values. This only affects kernel builds with CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS=y && CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH=y && CONFIG_SMP=n. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181001143138.95119-2-jannh@google.com Fixes: 5dd0b16c ("mm/vmstat: Make NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH_RECEIVED available even on UP") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Kemi Wang <kemi.wang@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jann Horn authored
7a9cdebd ("mm: get rid of vmacache_flush_all() entirely") removed the VMACACHE_FULL_FLUSHES statistics, but didn't remove the corresponding entry in vmstat_text. This causes an out-of-bounds access in vmstat_show(). Luckily this only affects kernels with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_VMACACHE=y, which is probably very rare. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181001143138.95119-1-jannh@google.com Fixes: 7a9cdebd ("mm: get rid of vmacache_flush_all() entirely") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Kemi Wang <kemi.wang@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jann Horn authored
Currently, you can use /proc/self/task/*/stack to cause a stack walk on a task you control while it is running on another CPU. That means that the stack can change under the stack walker. The stack walker does have guards against going completely off the rails and into random kernel memory, but it can interpret random data from your kernel stack as instruction pointers and stack pointers. This can cause exposure of kernel stack contents to userspace. Restrict the ability to inspect kernel stacks of arbitrary tasks to root in order to prevent a local attacker from exploiting racy stack unwinding to leak kernel task stack contents. See the added comment for a longer rationale. There don't seem to be any users of this userspace API that can't gracefully bail out if reading from the file fails. Therefore, I believe that this change is unlikely to break things. In the case that this patch does end up needing a revert, the next-best solution might be to fake a single-entry stack based on wchan. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180927153316.200286-1-jannh@google.com Fixes: 2ec220e2 ("proc: add /proc/*/stack") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Ken Chen <kenchen@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Anshuman Khandual authored
ARM64 architecture also supports 32MB and 512MB HugeTLB page sizes. This just adds mmap() system call argument encoding for them. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537841300-6979-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.comSigned-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com> Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Anshuman Khandual authored
split_huge_page_to_list() fails on HugeTLB pages. I was experimenting with moving 32MB contig HugeTLB pages on arm64 (with a debug patch applied) and hit the following stack trace when the kernel crashed. [ 3732.462797] Call trace: [ 3732.462835] split_huge_page_to_list+0x3b0/0x858 [ 3732.462913] migrate_pages+0x728/0xc20 [ 3732.462999] soft_offline_page+0x448/0x8b0 [ 3732.463097] __arm64_sys_madvise+0x724/0x850 [ 3732.463197] el0_svc_handler+0x74/0x110 [ 3732.463297] el0_svc+0x8/0xc [ 3732.463347] Code: d1000400 f90b0e60 f2fbd5a2 a94982a1 (f9000420) When unmap_and_move[_huge_page]() fails due to lack of memory, the splitting should happen only for transparent huge pages not for HugeTLB pages. PageTransHuge() returns true for both THP and HugeTLB pages. Hence the conditonal check should test PagesHuge() flag to make sure that given pages is not a HugeTLB one. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537798495-4996-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Fixes: 94723aaf ("mm: unclutter THP migration") Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Kees Cook authored
This uses ERR_CAST() instead of an open-coded cast, as it is casting across structure pointers, which upsets __randomize_layout: ipc/shm.c: In function `shm_lock': ipc/shm.c:209:9: note: randstruct: casting between randomized structure pointer types (ssa): `struct shmid_kernel' and `struct kern_ipc_perm' return (void *)ipcp; ^~~~~~~~~~~~ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180919180722.GA15073@beast Fixes: 82061c57 ("ipc: drop ipc_lock()") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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YueHaibing authored
get_user_pages_fast() will return negative value if no pages were pinned, then be converted to a unsigned, which is compared to zero, giving the wrong result. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180921095015.26088-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Fixes: 09e35a4a ("mm/gup_benchmark: handle gup failures") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
A transparent huge page is represented by a single entry on an LRU list. Therefore, we can only make unevictable an entire compound page, not individual subpages. If a user tries to mlock() part of a huge page, we want the rest of the page to be reclaimable. We handle this by keeping PTE-mapped huge pages on normal LRU lists: the PMD on border of VM_LOCKED VMA will be split into PTE table. Introduction of THP migration breaks[1] the rules around mlocking THP pages. If we had a single PMD mapping of the page in mlocked VMA, the page will get mlocked, regardless of PTE mappings of the page. For tmpfs/shmem it's easy to fix by checking PageDoubleMap() in remove_migration_pmd(). Anon THP pages can only be shared between processes via fork(). Mlocked page can only be shared if parent mlocked it before forking, otherwise CoW will be triggered on mlock(). For Anon-THP, we can fix the issue by munlocking the page on removing PTE migration entry for the page. PTEs for the page will always come after mlocked PMD: rmap walks VMAs from oldest to newest. Test-case: #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <numaif.h> int main(void) { unsigned long nodemask = 4; void *addr; addr = mmap((void *)0x20000000UL, 2UL << 20, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_LOCKED, -1, 0); if (fork()) { wait(NULL); return 0; } mlock(addr, 4UL << 10); mbind(addr, 2UL << 20, MPOL_PREFERRED | MPOL_F_RELATIVE_NODES, &nodemask, 4, MPOL_MF_MOVE); return 0; } [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOMGZ=G52R-30rZvhGxEbkTw7rLLwBGadVYeo--iizcD3upL3A@mail.gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180917133816.43995-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Fixes: 616b8371 ("mm: thp: enable thp migration in generic path") Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.14+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Larry Chen authored
ocfs2_duplicate_clusters_by_page() may crash if one of the extent's pages is dirty. When a page has not been written back, it is still in dirty state. If ocfs2_duplicate_clusters_by_page() is called against the dirty page, the crash happens. To fix this bug, we can just unlock the page and wait until the page until its not dirty. The following is the backtrace: kernel BUG at /root/code/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:2961! [exception RIP: ocfs2_duplicate_clusters_by_page+822] __ocfs2_move_extent+0x80/0x450 [ocfs2] ? __ocfs2_claim_clusters+0x130/0x250 [ocfs2] ocfs2_defrag_extent+0x5b8/0x5e0 [ocfs2] __ocfs2_move_extents_range+0x2a4/0x470 [ocfs2] ocfs2_move_extents+0x180/0x3b0 [ocfs2] ? ocfs2_wait_for_recovery+0x13/0x70 [ocfs2] ocfs2_ioctl_move_extents+0x133/0x2d0 [ocfs2] ocfs2_ioctl+0x253/0x640 [ocfs2] do_vfs_ioctl+0x90/0x5f0 SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80 do_syscall_64+0x74/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2 Once we find the page is dirty, we do not wait until it's clean, rather we use write_one_page() to write it back Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180829074740.9438-1-lchen@suse.com [lchen@suse.com: update comments] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180830075041.14879-1-lchen@suse.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Larry Chen <lchen@suse.com> Acked-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Mike Kravetz authored
When fixing an issue with PMD sharing and migration, it was discovered via code inspection that other callers of huge_pmd_unshare potentially have an issue with cache and tlb flushing. Use the routine adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible() to calculate worst case ranges for mmu notifiers. Ensure that this range is flushed if huge_pmd_unshare succeeds and unmaps a PUD_SUZE area. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180823205917.16297-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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