If CONFIG_CPUSETS=n then "case cpuset" changes the state and runs
the already failed for_each_cpu() loop again for no reason.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151010185315.GA24100@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The cpu_active() tests are not fundamentally part of stop_two_cpus(),
move then into the scheduler where they belong.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Ensure the stopper thread is active 'early', because the load balancer
pretty much assumes that its available. And when 'online && active' the
load-balancer is fully available.

Not only the numa balancing stop_two_cpus() caller relies on it, but
also the self migration stuff does, and at CPU_ONLINE time the cpu
really is 'free' to run anything.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151009160054.GA10176@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Now that we always use stop_machine_unpark() to wake the stopper
threas up, we can kill ->setup() and fold cpu_stop_unpark() into
stop_machine_unpark().

And we do not need stopper->lock to set stopper->enabled = true.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151009160051.GA10169@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

1. Change smpboot_unpark_thread() to check ->selfparking, just
   like smpboot_park_thread() does.

2. Introduce stop_machine_unpark() which sets ->enabled and calls
   kthread_unpark().

3. Change smpboot_thread_call() and cpu_stop_init() to call
   stop_machine_unpark() by hand.

This way:

    - IMO the ->selfparking logic becomes more consistent.

    - We can kill the smp_hotplug_thread->pre_unpark() method.

    - We can easily unpark the stopper thread earlier. Say, we
      can move stop_machine_unpark() from smpboot_thread_call()
      to sched_cpu_active() as Peter suggests.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151009160049.GA10166@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Change cpu_stop_queue_two_works() to ensure that both CPU's have
stopper->enabled == T or fail otherwise.

This way stop_two_cpus() no longer needs to check cpu_active() to
avoid the deadlock. This patch doesn't remove these checks, we will
do this later.

Note: we need to take both stopper->lock's at the same time, but this
will also help to remove lglock from stop_machine.c, so I hope this
is fine.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151008170141.GA25537@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Preparation to simplify the review of the next change. Add two simple
helpers, __cpu_stop_queue_work() and cpu_stop_queue_two_works() which
simply take a bit of code from their callers.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151008145134.GA18146@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

cpu_stop_queue_work() checks stopper->enabled before it queues the
work, but ->enabled == T can only guarantee cpu_stop_signal_done()
if we race with cpu_down().

This is not enough for stop_two_cpus() or stop_machine(), they will
deadlock if multi_cpu_stop() won't be called by one of the target
CPU's. stop_machine/stop_cpus are fine, they rely on stop_cpus_mutex.
But stop_two_cpus() has to check cpu_active() to avoid the same race
with hotplug, and this check is very unobvious and probably not even
correct if we race with cpu_up().

Change cpu_down() pass to clear ->enabled before cpu_stopper_thread()
flushes the pending ->works and returns with KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK set.

Note also that smpboot_thread_call() calls cpu_stop_unpark() which
sets enabled == T at CPU_ONLINE stage, so this CPU can't go away until
cpu_stopper_thread() is called at least once. This all means that if
cpu_stop_queue_work() succeeds, we know that work->fn() will be called.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151008145131.GA18139@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Conflicts:
	kernel/sched/fair.c
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Commit:

  9d514262 ("sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention by eliminating locking of non-feasible target")

broke select_task_rq_dl() and find_lock_later_rq(), because it introduced
a comparison between the local task's deadline and dl.earliest_dl.curr of
the remote queue.

However, if the remote runqueue does not contain any SCHED_DEADLINE
task its earliest_dl.curr is 0 (always smaller than the deadline of
the local task) and the remote runqueue is not selected for pushing.

As a result, if an application creates multiple SCHED_DEADLINE
threads, they will never be pushed to runqueues that do not already
contain SCHED_DEADLINE tasks.

This patch fixes the issue by checking if dl.dl_nr_running == 0.
Signed-off-by: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@unitn.it>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 9d514262 ("sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention by eliminating locking of non-feasible target")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444982781-15608-1-git-send-email-luca.abeni@unitn.itSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

This reverts:

  8cb9764f ("nohz: Set isolcpus when nohz_full is set")

We assumed that full-nohz users always want scheduler isolation on full
dynticks CPUs, therefore we included full-nohz CPUs on cpu_isolated_map.

This means that tasks run by default on CPUs outside the nohz_full range
unless their affinity is explicity overwritten.

This suits pure isolation workloads but when the machine is needed to
run common workloads, the available sets of CPUs to run common tasks
becomes reduced.

We reach an extreme case when CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_ALL is enabled as it
leaves only CPU 0 for non-isolation tasks, which makes people think that
their supercomputer regressed to 90's UP - which is true in a sense.

Some full-nohz users appear to be interested in running normal workloads
either before or after an isolation workload. Full-nohz isn't optimized
toward normal workloads but it's still better than UP performance.

We are reaching a limitation in kernel presets here. Lets revert this
cpu_isolated_map inclusion and let userspace do its own scheduler
isolation using cpusets or explicit affinity settings.
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E . McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444663283-30068-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When cfs_rq has cfs_rq->removed_load_avg set (when a task migrates from
this cfs_rq), we need to update its contribution to the group's load_avg.

This should not increase tg's update too much, because in most cases, the
cfs_rq has already decayed its load_avg.
Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <yuyang.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444699103-20272-2-git-send-email-yuyang.du@intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Commit:

  9d89c257 ("sched/fair: Rewrite runnable load and utilization average tracking")

led to an overly small weight for interactive group entities. The bad case
can be easily reproduced when a number of CPU hogs compete for the CPUs
at the same time (thanks to Mike). This is largly because the task group's
load average tracking cross CPUs lags behind the real changes.

To fix this we accelerate the group share distribution process by using
the load.weight of the cfs_rq. This may increase the entire group's
share, but we have to do so to protect the (fragile) interactive
tasks, especially from CPU hogs.
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <yuyang.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444699103-20272-1-git-send-email-yuyang.du@intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Fix obvious mistake: FS/GS should be DS/ES.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151014143119.78858eeb@r5Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When using idle=poll, the preemptoff tracer is always showing
the idle task as the culprit for long latencies. That happens
because critical timings are not stopped before idle loop. This
patch stops critical timings before entering the idle loop,
starting it again after the idle loop.

This problem does not affect the irqsoff tracer because
interruptions are enabled before entering the idle loop.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luis Claudio R. Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/10fc3705874aef11dbe152a068b591a7be1899b4.1444314899.git.bristot@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Fix a long standing state race in finish_task_switch()"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/core: Fix TASK_DEAD race in finish_task_switch()

Pull perf fix from Thomas Glexiner:
 "Fix build breakage on powerpc in perf tools"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf tools: Fix build break on powerpc due to sample_reg_masks

Pull maintainer email update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Change Matt Fleming's email address in the maintainers file"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  MAINTAINERS: Change Matt Fleming's email address

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three trivial commits:

   - Fix a kerneldoc regression

   - Export handle_bad_irq to unbreak a driver in next

   - Add an accessor for the of_node field so refactoring in next does
     not depend on merge ordering"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqdomain: Add an accessor for the of_node field
  genirq: Fix handle_bad_irq kerneldoc comment
  genirq: Export handle_bad_irq

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is a set of three bug fixes, two of which are regressions from
  recent updates (the 3ware one from 4.1 and the device handler fixes
  from 4.2)"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  3w-9xxx: don't unmap bounce buffered commands
  scsi_dh: Use the correct module name when loading device handler
  libiscsi: Fix iscsi_check_transport_timeouts possible infinite loop

Pull md bugfix from Neil Brown:
 "One bug fix for raid1/raid10.

  Very careless bug earler in 4.3-rc, now fixed :-)"

* tag 'md/4.3-rc4-fix' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  crash in md-raid1 and md-raid10 due to incorrect list manipulation

My Intel email address will soon expire. Replace it with my
personal address so people still know where to send patches.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444494136-10333-1-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB and PHY fixes and quirk updates for 4.3-rc5.

  Nothing major here, full details in the shortlog, and all of these
  have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'usb-4.3-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: Add device quirk for Logitech PTZ cameras
  USB: chaoskey read offset bug
  USB: Add reset-resume quirk for two Plantronics usb headphones.
  usb: renesas_usbhs: Add support for R-Car H3
  usb: renesas_usbhs: fix build warning if 64-bit architecture
  usb: gadget: bdc: fix memory leak
  phy: berlin-sata: Fix module autoload for OF platform driver
  phy: rockchip-usb: power down phy when rockchip phy probe
  phy: qcom-ufs: fix build error when the component is built as a module

Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a few bug fixes for the tty core that resolve reported
  issues, and some serial driver fixes as well (including the
  much-reported imx driver problem)

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported problems"

* tag 'tty-4.3-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  drivers/tty: require read access for controlling terminal
  serial: 8250: add uart_config entry for PORT_RT2880
  tty: fix data race on tty_buffer.commit
  tty: fix data race in tty_buffer_flush
  tty: fix data race in flush_to_ldisc
  tty: fix stall caused by missing memory barrier in drivers/tty/n_tty.c
  serial: atmel: fix error path of probe function
  tty: don't leak cdev in tty_cdev_add()
  Revert "serial: imx: remove unbalanced clk_prepare"

Pull staging fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two tiny staging tree fixes for 4.3-rc5.

  One fixes the broken speakup subsystem as reported by a user, and the
  other removes an entry in the MAINTAINERS file for a developer that
  doesn't want to be listed anymore"

* tag 'staging-4.3-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: speakup: fix speakup-r regression
  MAINTAINERS: Remove myself as nvec co-maintainer

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small fixes for some misc drivers that resolve some
  reported issues.  All of these have been linux-next for a while"

* tag 'char-misc-4.3-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  mcb: Fix error handling in mcb_pci_probe()
  mei: hbm: fix error in state check logic
  nvmem: sunxi: Check for memory allocation failure
  nvmem: core: Fix memory leak in nvmem_cell_write
  nvmem: core: Handle shift bits in-place if cell->nbits is non-zero
  nvmem: core: fix the out-of-range leak in read/write()

Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:

 - MIPS didn't define the new ioremap_uc.  Defined it as an alias for
   ioremap_uncached.

 - Replace workaround for MIPS16 build issue with a correct one.

* git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
  MIPS: Define ioremap_uc
  MIPS: UAPI: Ignore __arch_swab{16,32,64} when using MIPS16
  Revert "MIPS: UAPI: Fix unrecognized opcode WSBH/DSBH/DSHD when using MIPS16."

Pull swiotlb fixlet from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Enable the SWIOTLB under 32-bit PAE kernels.

  Nowadays most distros enable this due to CONFIG_HYPERVISOR|XEN=y which
  select SWIOTLB.  But for those that are not interested in
  virtualization and wanting to use 32-bit PAE kernels and wanting to
  have working DMA operations - this configures it for them"

* 'stable/for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb:
  swiotlb: Enable it under x86 PAE

Leandro Awa writes:
 "After switching to version 4.1.6, our parallelized and distributed
  workflows now fail consistently with errors of the form:

  T34: ./regex.c:39:22: error: config.h: No such file or directory

  From our 'git bisect' testing, the following commit appears to be the
  possible cause of the behavior we've been seeing: commit 766c4cbf"

Al Viro says:
 "What happens is that 766c4cbf got the things subtly wrong.

  We used to treat d_is_negative() after lookup_fast() as "fall with
  ENOENT".  That was wrong - checking ->d_flags outside of ->d_seq
  protection is unreliable and failing with hard error on what should've
  fallen back to non-RCU pathname resolution is a bug.

  Unfortunately, we'd pulled the test too far up and ran afoul of
  another kind of staleness.  The dentry might have been absolutely
  stable from the RCU point of view (and we might be on UP, etc), but
  stale from the remote fs point of view.  If ->d_revalidate() returns
  "it's actually stale", dentry gets thrown away and the original code
  wouldn't even have looked at its ->d_flags.

  What we need is to check ->d_flags where 766c4cbf does (prior to
  ->d_seq validation) but only use the result in cases where we do not
  discard this dentry outright"
Reported-by: Leandro Awa <lawa@nvidia.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104911
Fixes: 766c4cbf ("namei: d_is_negative() should be checked...")
Tested-by: Leandro Awa <lawa@nvidia.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These are four fixes for bugs in the devfreq and cpufreq subsystems,
  including two regression fixes (one for a recent regression and one
  for a problem introduced in 4.2).

  Specifics:

   - Two fixes for cpufreq regressions, an acpi-cpufreq driver one
     introduced during the 4.2 cycle when we started to preserve cpufreq
     directories for offline CPUs and a general one introduced recently
     (Srinivas Pandruvada).

   - Two devfreq fixes, one for a double kfree() in an error code path
     and one for a confusing sysfs-related failure (Geliang Tang, Tobias
     Jakobi)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.3-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: prevent lockup on reading scaling_available_frequencies
  cpufreq: acpi_cpufreq: prevent crash on reading freqdomain_cpus
  PM / devfreq: fix double kfree
  PM / devfreq: Fix governor_store()

Pull strscpy powerpc fix from Chris Metcalf.

Fix powerpc big-endian build.

* 'strscpy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  arch/powerpc: provide zero_bytemask() for big-endian

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "We see various small fixes, but nothing looks too scary, all are small
  gentle bug fixes:

   - Most of changes are for ASoC codecs: Realtek, SGTL5000, TAS2552,
     TLV320, WM8962

   - A couple of dwc and imx-ssi fixes

   - Usual oneliner HD-audio quirks

   - An old emux synth code fix"

* tag 'sound-4.3-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  MAINTAINERS: Remove wm97xx entry
  ASoC: tas2552: fix dBscale-min declaration
  ALSA: synth: Fix conflicting OSS device registration on AWE32
  ALSA: hda - Disable power_save_node for IDT 92HD73xx chips
  ALSA: hda - Apply SPDIF pin ctl to MacBookPro 12,1
  ALSA: hda: Add dock support for ThinkPad T550
  ASoC: dwc: fix dma stop transferring issue
  ASoC: dwc: correct irq clear method
  ASoC: tlv320aic3x: Prevent writing reserved registers on tlv320aic3104 CODECs
  ASoC: rt5645: Correct the naming and setting of ADC Boost Volume Control
  ASoC: sgtl5000: fix wrong register MIC_BIAS_VOLTAGE setup on probe
  ASoC: wm8962: balance pm_runtime_enable
  ASoC: imx-ssi: Fix DAI hardware signal inversions
  ASoC: sgtl5000: fix error message output for MicBias voltage
  ASoC: db1200: Fix DAI link format for db1300 and db1550

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "A Samsung driver fix and a handful of TI driver fixes"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: ti: dflt: fix enable_reg validity check
  clk: ti: fix dual-registration of uart4_ick
  clk: ti: clk-7xx: Remove hardwired ABE clock configuration
  clk: samsung: fix cpu clock's flags checking

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
 "MMC host:
   - omap_hsmmc: Fix boot regressions for omap4430
   - omap_hsmmc: Fix legacy boot regression for omap3
   - sdhci-pxav3: Fix some clock issues for Armada 38x
   - sdhci-pxav3: Fix error handling at probe
   - sdhci-of-at91: Fix clock stabilization problem"

* tag 'mmc-v4.3-rc4' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc:
  mmc: sdhci-of-at91: use SDHCI_QUIRK2_NEED_DELAY_AFTER_INT_CLK_RST quirk
  mmc: sdhci: add quirk SDHCI_QUIRK2_NEED_DELAY_AFTER_INT_CLK_RST
  mmc: sdhci-pxav3: fix error handling of armada_38x_quirks
  mmc: sdhci-pxav3: disable clock inversion for HS MMC cards
  mmc: sdhci-pxav3: remove broken clock base quirk for Armada 38x sdhci driver
  mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: Fix MMC for omap3 legacy booting
  Revert "mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: use regulator_is_enabled to find pbias status"

Pull dm fixes from Mike Snitzer:
 "Three stable fixes:

   - DM core AB-BA deadlock fix in the device destruction path (vs
     device creation's DM table swap).

   - DM raid fix to properly round up the region_size to the next
     power-of-2.

   - DM cache fix for a NULL pointer seen while switching from the
     "cleaner" cache policy.

  Two fixes for regressions introduced during the 4.3 merge:

   - request-based DM error propagation regressed due to incorrect
     changes introduced when adding the bi_error field to bio.

   - DM snapshot fix to only support snapshots that overflow if the
     client (e.g. lvm2) is prepared to deal with the associated
     snapshot status interface change"

* tag 'dm-4.3-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm snapshot: add new persistent store option to support overflow
  dm cache: fix NULL pointer when switching from cleaner policy
  dm: fix request-based dm error reporting
  dm raid: fix round up of default region size
  dm: fix AB-BA deadlock in __dm_destroy()

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "These are small and assorted.  Neil's is the oldest, I dropped the
  ball thinking he was going to send it in"

* 'for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: support NFSv2 export
  Btrfs: open_ctree: Fix possible memory leak
  Btrfs: fix deadlock when finalizing block group creation
  Btrfs: update fix for read corruption of compressed and shared extents
  Btrfs: send, fix corner case for reference overwrite detection

Pull nfsd bugfix from Bruce Fields:
 "Just one RDMA bugfix"

* tag 'nfsd-4.3-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  svcrdma: handle rdma read with a non-zero initial page offset

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The fixes for this week include one small patch that was years in the
  making and that finally fixes using all eight CPUs on exynos542x.

  The rest are lots of minor changes for sunxi, imx, exynos and shmobile

   - fixing the minimum voltage for Allwinner A20
   - thermal boot issue on SMDK5250.
   - invalid clock used for FIMD IOMMU.
   - audio on Renesas r8a7790/r8a7791
   - invalid clock used for FIMD IOMMU
   - LEDs on exynos5422-odroidxu3-common
   - usb pin control for imx-rex
   - imx53: fix PMIC interrupt level
   - a Makefile typo"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: dts: Fix wrong clock binding for sysmmu_fimd1_1 on exynos5420
  ARM: dts: Fix bootup thermal issue on smdk5250
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7791 dtsi: Add CPG/MSTP Clock Domain for sound
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7790 dtsi: Add CPG/MSTP Clock Domain for sound
  arm-cci500: Don't enable PMU driver by default
  ARM: dts: fix usb pin control for imx-rex dts
  ARM: imx53: qsrb: fix PMIC interrupt level
  ARM: imx53: include IRQ dt-bindings header
  ARM: dts: add suspend opp to exynos4412
  ARM: dts: Fix LEDs on exynos5422-odroidxu3
  ARM: EXYNOS: reset Little cores when cpu is up
  ARM: dts: Fix Makefile target for sun4i-a10-itead-iteaduino-plus
  ARM: dts: sunxi: Raise minimum CPU voltage for sun7i-a20 to meet SoC specifications

Commit 76c44f6d introduced the possibly for "Overflow" to be reported
by the snapshot device's status.  Older userspace (e.g. lvm2) does not
handle the "Overflow" status response.

Fix this incompatibility by requiring newer userspace code, that can
cope with "Overflow", request the persistent store with overflow support
by using "PO" (Persistent with Overflow) for the snapshot store type.
Reported-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com>
Fixes: 76c44f6d ("dm snapshot: don't invalidate on-disk image on snapshot write overflow")
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>