drop table if exists t1;
select floor(5.5),floor(-5.5);
floor(5.5)	floor(-5.5)
5	-6
explain extended select floor(5.5),floor(-5.5);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select floor(5.5) AS `floor(5.5)`,floor(-(5.5)) AS `floor(-5.5)`
select ceiling(5.5),ceiling(-5.5);
ceiling(5.5)	ceiling(-5.5)
6	-5
explain extended select ceiling(5.5),ceiling(-5.5);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select ceiling(5.5) AS `ceiling(5.5)`,ceiling(-(5.5)) AS `ceiling(-5.5)`
select truncate(52.64,1),truncate(52.64,2),truncate(52.64,-1),truncate(52.64,-2), truncate(-52.64,1),truncate(-52.64,-1);
truncate(52.64,1)	truncate(52.64,2)	truncate(52.64,-1)	truncate(52.64,-2)	truncate(-52.64,1)	truncate(-52.64,-1)
52.6	52.64	50	0	-52.6	-50
explain extended select truncate(52.64,1),truncate(52.64,2),truncate(52.64,-1),truncate(52.64,-2), truncate(-52.64,1),truncate(-52.64,-1);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select truncate(52.64,1) AS `truncate(52.64,1)`,truncate(52.64,2) AS `truncate(52.64,2)`,truncate(52.64,-(1)) AS `truncate(52.64,-1)`,truncate(52.64,-(2)) AS `truncate(52.64,-2)`,truncate(-(52.64),1) AS `truncate(-52.64,1)`,truncate(-(52.64),-(1)) AS `truncate(-52.64,-1)`
select round(5.5),round(-5.5);
round(5.5)	round(-5.5)
6	-6
explain extended select round(5.5),round(-5.5);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select round(5.5,0) AS `round(5.5)`,round(-(5.5),0) AS `round(-5.5)`
select round(5.64,1),round(5.64,2),round(5.64,-1),round(5.64,-2);
round(5.64,1)	round(5.64,2)	round(5.64,-1)	round(5.64,-2)
5.6	5.64	10	0
select abs(-10), sign(-5), sign(5), sign(0);
abs(-10)	sign(-5)	sign(5)	sign(0)
10	-1	1	0
explain extended select abs(-10), sign(-5), sign(5), sign(0);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select abs(-(10)) AS `abs(-10)`,sign(-(5)) AS `sign(-5)`,sign(5) AS `sign(5)`,sign(0) AS `sign(0)`
select log(exp(10)),exp(log(sqrt(10))*2),log(-1),log(NULL),log(1,1),log(3,9),log(-1,2),log(NULL,2);
log(exp(10))	exp(log(sqrt(10))*2)	log(-1)	log(NULL)	log(1,1)	log(3,9)	log(-1,2)	log(NULL,2)
10	10	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	NULL	NULL
explain extended select log(exp(10)),exp(log(sqrt(10))*2),log(-1),log(NULL),log(1,1),log(3,9),log(-1,2),log(NULL,2);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select log(exp(10)) AS `log(exp(10))`,exp((log(sqrt(10)) * 2)) AS `exp(log(sqrt(10))*2)`,log(-(1)) AS `log(-1)`,log(NULL) AS `log(NULL)`,log(1,1) AS `log(1,1)`,log(3,9) AS `log(3,9)`,log(-(1),2) AS `log(-1,2)`,log(NULL,2) AS `log(NULL,2)`
select ln(exp(10)),exp(ln(sqrt(10))*2),ln(-1),ln(0),ln(NULL);
ln(exp(10))	exp(ln(sqrt(10))*2)	ln(-1)	ln(0)	ln(NULL)
10	10	NULL	NULL	NULL
explain extended select ln(exp(10)),exp(ln(sqrt(10))*2),ln(-1),ln(0),ln(NULL);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select ln(exp(10)) AS `ln(exp(10))`,exp((ln(sqrt(10)) * 2)) AS `exp(ln(sqrt(10))*2)`,ln(-(1)) AS `ln(-1)`,ln(0) AS `ln(0)`,ln(NULL) AS `ln(NULL)`
select log2(8),log2(15),log2(-2),log2(0),log2(NULL);
log2(8)	log2(15)	log2(-2)	log2(0)	log2(NULL)
3	3.9068905956085	NULL	NULL	NULL
explain extended select log2(8),log2(15),log2(-2),log2(0),log2(NULL);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select log2(8) AS `log2(8)`,log2(15) AS `log2(15)`,log2(-(2)) AS `log2(-2)`,log2(0) AS `log2(0)`,log2(NULL) AS `log2(NULL)`
select log10(100),log10(18),log10(-4),log10(0),log10(NULL);
log10(100)	log10(18)	log10(-4)	log10(0)	log10(NULL)
2	1.2552725051033	NULL	NULL	NULL
explain extended select log10(100),log10(18),log10(-4),log10(0),log10(NULL);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select log10(100) AS `log10(100)`,log10(18) AS `log10(18)`,log10(-(4)) AS `log10(-4)`,log10(0) AS `log10(0)`,log10(NULL) AS `log10(NULL)`
select pow(10,log10(10)),power(2,4);
pow(10,log10(10))	power(2,4)
10	16
explain extended select pow(10,log10(10)),power(2,4);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select pow(10,log10(10)) AS `pow(10,log10(10))`,pow(2,4) AS `power(2,4)`
set @@rand_seed1=10000000,@@rand_seed2=1000000;
select rand(999999),rand();
rand(999999)	rand()
0.014231365187309	0.028870999839968
explain extended select rand(999999),rand();
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select sql_no_cache rand(999999) AS `rand(999999)`,rand() AS `rand()`
select pi(),format(sin(pi()/2),6),format(cos(pi()/2),6),format(abs(tan(pi())),6),format(cot(1),6),format(asin(1),6),format(acos(0),6),format(atan(1),6);
pi()	format(sin(pi()/2),6)	format(cos(pi()/2),6)	format(abs(tan(pi())),6)	format(cot(1),6)	format(asin(1),6)	format(acos(0),6)	format(atan(1),6)
3.141593	1.000000	0.000000	0.000000	0.642093	1.570796	1.570796	0.785398
explain extended select pi(),format(sin(pi()/2),6),format(cos(pi()/2),6),format(abs(tan(pi())),6),format(cot(1),6),format(asin(1),6),format(acos(0),6),format(atan(1),6);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select pi() AS `pi()`,format(sin((pi() / 2)),6) AS `format(sin(pi()/2),6)`,format(cos((pi() / 2)),6) AS `format(cos(pi()/2),6)`,format(abs(tan(pi())),6) AS `format(abs(tan(pi())),6)`,format((1 / tan(1)),6) AS `format(cot(1),6)`,format(asin(1),6) AS `format(asin(1),6)`,format(acos(0),6) AS `format(acos(0),6)`,format(atan(1),6) AS `format(atan(1),6)`
select degrees(pi()),radians(360);
degrees(pi())	radians(360)
180	6.2831853071796
SELECT ACOS(1.0);
ACOS(1.0)
0
SELECT ASIN(1.0);
ASIN(1.0)
1.5707963267949
SELECT ACOS(0.2*5.0);
ACOS(0.2*5.0)
0
SELECT ACOS(0.5*2.0);
ACOS(0.5*2.0)
0
SELECT ASIN(0.8+0.2);
ASIN(0.8+0.2)
1.5707963267949
SELECT ASIN(1.2-0.2);
ASIN(1.2-0.2)
1.5707963267949
select format(4.55, 1), format(4.551, 1);
format(4.55, 1)	format(4.551, 1)
4.6	4.6
explain extended select degrees(pi()),radians(360);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
Warnings:
Note	1003	select degrees(pi()) AS `degrees(pi())`,radians(360) AS `radians(360)`
select rand(rand);
ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 'rand' in 'field list'
create table t1 (col1 int, col2 decimal(60,30));
insert into t1 values(1,1234567890.12345);
select format(col2,7) from t1;
format(col2,7)
1,234,567,890.1234500
select format(col2,8) from t1;
format(col2,8)
1,234,567,890.12345000
insert into t1 values(7,1234567890123456.12345);
select format(col2,6) from t1 where col1=7;
format(col2,6)
1,234,567,890,123,456.123450
drop table t1;
select round(150, 2);
round(150, 2)
150.00
select ceil(0.09);
ceil(0.09)
1
select ceil(0.000000000000000009);
ceil(0.000000000000000009)
1
create table t1 select round(1, 6);
show create table t1;
Table	Create Table
t1	CREATE TABLE `t1` (
  `round(1, 6)` decimal(7,6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0.000000'
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
select * from t1;
round(1, 6)
1.000000
drop table t1;
select abs(-2) * -2;
abs(-2) * -2
-4
create table t1 (i int);
insert into t1 values (1);
select rand(i) from t1;
ERROR HY000: Incorrect arguments to RAND
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a varchar(90), ts datetime not null, index (a)) engine=innodb default charset=utf8;
insert into t1 values ('http://www.foo.com/', now());
select a from t1 where a='http://www.foo.com/' order by abs(timediff(ts, 0));
a
http://www.foo.com/
drop table t1;
set sql_mode='traditional';
select ln(-1);
ln(-1)
NULL
Warnings:
Error	1365	Division by 0
select log10(-1);
log10(-1)
NULL
Warnings:
Error	1365	Division by 0
select log2(-1);
log2(-1)
NULL
Warnings:
Error	1365	Division by 0
select log(2,-1);
log(2,-1)
NULL
Warnings:
Error	1365	Division by 0
select log(-2,1);
log(-2,1)
NULL
Warnings:
Error	1365	Division by 0
set sql_mode='';
select round(111,-10);
round(111,-10)
0
select round(-5000111000111000155,-1);
round(-5000111000111000155,-1)
-5000111000111000160
select round(15000111000111000155,-1);
round(15000111000111000155,-1)
15000111000111000160
select truncate(-5000111000111000155,-1);
truncate(-5000111000111000155,-1)
-5000111000111000150
select truncate(15000111000111000155,-1);
truncate(15000111000111000155,-1)
15000111000111000150
set names utf8;
create table t1
(f1 varchar(32) not null,
f2 smallint(5) unsigned not null,
f3 int(10) unsigned not null default '0')
engine=myisam default charset=utf8;
insert into t1 values ('zombie',0,0),('gold',1,10000),('silver',2,10000);
create table t2
(f1 int(10) unsigned not null,
f2 int(10) unsigned not null,
f3 smallint(5) unsigned not null)
engine=myisam default charset=utf8;
insert into t2 values (16777216,16787215,1),(33554432,33564431,2);
select format(t2.f2-t2.f1+1,0) from t1,t2
where t1.f2 = t2.f3 order by t1.f1;
format(t2.f2-t2.f1+1,0)
10,000
10,000
drop table t1, t2;
set names default;
