MDEV-17738 Server crashes in Item::delete_self on closing connection after unsuccessful PS

Also fixes:
MDEV-17741 Assertion `thd->Item_change_list::is_empty()' failed in mysql_parse after unsuccessful PS

The problem was introduced by:
  commit f033fbd9
  Changed the test case for MDEV-15571

It was later fixed, but in 10.3 only:

  commit ce2cf855
  MDEV-16043 Assertion thd->Item_change_list::is_empty() failed in mysql_parse
  upon SELECT from a view reading from a versioned table

This patch is a backport of ce2cf855 to 10.2

mysql-test/r/ps_error.result

+#
+# MDEV-17741 Assertion `thd->Item_change_list::is_empty()' failed in mysql_parse after unsuccessful PS
+#
+SET SQL_MODE= 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE tmp AS SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+EXECUTE stmt;
+ERROR 22007: Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+SELECT a FROM t1 GROUP BY NULL WITH ROLLUP;
+a
+DROP TABLE t1;
+SET sql_mode=DEFAULT;
+SET SQL_MODE= 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE tmp AS SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+EXECUTE stmt;
+ERROR 22007: Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+SET @a = REPLACE( @@global.optimizer_switch, '=on', '=off' ) ;
+DROP TABLE t1;
+SET sql_mode=DEFAULT;
+#
+# MDEV-17738 Server crashes in Item::delete_self on closing connection after unsuccessful PS
+#
+SET SQL_MODE='STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE ps AS SELECT 1 FROM DUAL WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+EXECUTE stmt;
+ERROR 22007: Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+SELECT 'All done';
+All done
+All done
+SET SQL_MODE=DEFAULT;
+SET SQL_MODE='STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE ps AS SELECT 1 FROM DUAL WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+EXECUTE stmt;
+ERROR 22007: Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
+SELECT 'All done';
+All done
+All done
+SET SQL_MODE=DEFAULT;
+SET SQL_MODE= 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE tmp AS SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+EXECUTE stmt;
+ERROR 22007: Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+SELECT a FROM t1 GROUP BY a;
+a
+SELECT * FROM t1;
+a
+DROP TABLE t1;
+SET SQL_MODE=DEFAULT;
+SET SQL_MODE= 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE tmp AS SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+EXECUTE stmt;
+ERROR 22007: Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'foo'
+SELECT a FROM t1 GROUP BY a;
+a
+INSERT t1 SELECT * FROM ( SELECT * FROM t1 ) sq;
+DROP TABLE t1;
+SET SQL_MODE=DEFAULT;

mysql-test/t/ps_error.test

+#
+# Tests related to PS returning errors rather than doing successfull execution
+#
+
+--echo #
+--echo # MDEV-17741 Assertion `thd->Item_change_list::is_empty()' failed in mysql_parse after unsuccessful PS
+--echo #
+
+SET SQL_MODE= 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE tmp AS SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+--error ER_TRUNCATED_WRONG_VALUE
+EXECUTE stmt;
+SELECT a FROM t1 GROUP BY NULL WITH ROLLUP;
+DROP TABLE t1;
+SET sql_mode=DEFAULT;
+
+SET SQL_MODE= 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE tmp AS SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+--error ER_TRUNCATED_WRONG_VALUE
+EXECUTE stmt;
+SET @a = REPLACE( @@global.optimizer_switch, '=on', '=off' ) ;
+DROP TABLE t1;
+SET sql_mode=DEFAULT;
+
+
+--echo #
+--echo # MDEV-17738 Server crashes in Item::delete_self on closing connection after unsuccessful PS
+--echo #
+
+SET SQL_MODE='STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE ps AS SELECT 1 FROM DUAL WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+--error ER_TRUNCATED_WRONG_VALUE
+EXECUTE stmt;
+--source include/restart_mysqld.inc
+SELECT 'All done';
+SET SQL_MODE=DEFAULT;
+
+SET SQL_MODE='STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE ps AS SELECT 1 FROM DUAL WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+--error ER_TRUNCATED_WRONG_VALUE
+EXECUTE stmt;
+DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
+SELECT 'All done';
+SET SQL_MODE=DEFAULT;
+
+SET SQL_MODE= 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE tmp AS SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+--error ER_TRUNCATED_WRONG_VALUE
+EXECUTE stmt;
+SELECT a FROM t1 GROUP BY a;
+SELECT * FROM t1;
+DROP TABLE t1;
+SET SQL_MODE=DEFAULT;
+
+SET SQL_MODE= 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES';
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
+PREPARE stmt FROM "CREATE TABLE tmp AS SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE 'foo' && 0";
+--error ER_TRUNCATED_WRONG_VALUE
+EXECUTE stmt;
+SELECT a FROM t1 GROUP BY a;
+INSERT t1 SELECT * FROM ( SELECT * FROM t1 ) sq;
+DROP TABLE t1;
+SET SQL_MODE=DEFAULT;

sql/sql_select.cc

@@ -1318,10 +1318,12 @@ JOIN::optimize_inner()
 
     /* Convert all outer joins to inner joins if possible */
     conds= simplify_joins(this, join_list, conds, TRUE, FALSE);
-    if (thd->is_error())
-      DBUG_RETURN(1);
-    if (select_lex->save_leaf_tables(thd))
+    if (thd->is_error() || select_lex->save_leaf_tables(thd))
+    {
+      if (arena)
+        thd->restore_active_arena(arena, &backup);
       DBUG_RETURN(1);
+    }
     build_bitmap_for_nested_joins(join_list, 0);
 
     sel->prep_where= conds ? conds->copy_andor_structure(thd) : 0;