Consolidated single page size implementations by populating
my_large_page_sizes with a single page size.

The package libcurl4-dev is a virtual package, and no package with that
name actually exists. Depend on libcurl4-openssl-dev as the primary
option in case no libcurl4-dev providing package has been installed, and
if some of them (libcurl4-gnutls-dev, libcurl4-nss-dev,
libcurl4-openssl-dev ) are installed, they also satisfy the dependency
via the virtual package.

The Travis-CI still runs on libcurl3-dev as Travis-CI also runs Ubuntu
Xenial which does not yet have libcurl4 available.

This complements commit 2e0a40bd.

The package libdbd-mariadb-perl has been available in Debian September
2018, so it is already included since Debian Buster and Ubuntu Disco.

Use it as the primary Recommends for MariaDB client binaries, but keep
the MySQL variant as a fall-back in case this package gets backported to
older releases that did not yet have it.

This change was done in downstream Debian packaging in
https://salsa.debian.org/mariadb-team/mariadb-10.4/-/commit/bb4ad78bc10a1b52558c4c30600a02e30c4ce0a9

Don't include variables that are empty and unused.

This fixes Lintian errors and warnings:

E: mariadb-client-10.5: manpage-not-compressed usr/share/man/man1/mariadb-analyze.1
E: mariadb-client-10.5: manpage-not-compressed usr/share/man/man1/mariadb-optimize.1
E: mariadb-client-10.5: manpage-not-compressed usr/share/man/man1/mariadb-repair.1
E: mariadb-client-10.5: manpage-not-compressed usr/share/man/man1/mysqlanalyze.1
E: mariadb-client-10.5: manpage-not-compressed usr/share/man/man1/mysqloptimize.1
E: mariadb-client-10.5: manpage-not-compressed usr/share/man/man1/mysqlrepair.1
W: mariadb-client-10.5: binary-without-manpage usr/bin/mariadb-conv
W: libmariadb-dev: binary-without-manpage usr/bin/mariadb_config

If the binary name is mariadb_config, the manpage needs to be mariadb_config.1.

Also run 'wrap-and-sort -a -v' to get lists in correct order.

In addition, sort .gitignore and remove duplicate lines.

The dpkg-buildpackage has by default sensible values for --jobs and
--try-jobs, and it also inherits whatever 'parallel' is set in
DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS. Overriding it here should not be needed and removing
it is better, since it allows build systems to control the level or
parallel builds via DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS if they want, which they often do
(e.g. to avoid CPU congestion or overheating laptops).

Related:
- https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-19780
- https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-21944

Make package have sensible control file relations to mysql-8.0.

Also some cleanup:
- Remove obsolete versioned control relationships. When the package
  name already has a version older than current package, the extra
  version is obsolete.
- Remove obsolete postinst script that was empty
- Remove priority "extra" which is deprecated, use "optional" that
  applies for the whole source package instead.

The current debian/control file and other packaging of 10.5 targets the
latest Debian unstable. In autobake-deb.sh there are automatic build
adaptations for older Debian/Ubuntu releases.

Some adaptations were for Debian versions prior to Jessie and Ubuntu
versions prior to Trusty. Those distro releases are no longer supported
anyway, so these should be cleaned away now in the 10.5 release cycle.

Summary:
- Debian Jessie has libcrack2 release 2.9.2-1, no need to have adaptations
  for any older environments
- Debian Jessie has libpcre3-dev release 2:8.35-3.3, no need to consider
  older versions
- Systemd has been available since Debian Jessie, no need to consider
  that a Debian/Ubuntu environment would not have it available
  adaptations for environments for anything older

Regression after bfdd30d3. Initialize addition TABLE_LIST members which
are used by subsequent close_cached_tables() call.

It isn't an "option" anymore.

Make it static, coding style cleanup, declare consistently with all
callers (same ifdefs).

- Ignore system-invisible fields (as well as for setting default value);
- Handle rename of system time and period fields.

libmariadb revision updated.

This bug was introduced by MDEV-15528
commit a35b4ae8.

In the case that I analyzed, we failed to apply
an EXTENDED,INSERT_REUSE_REDUNDANT redo log record whose
preceding record points to unallocated area after PAGE_HEAP_TOP.

Had we properly written the FREE_PAGE record for the page,
recovery would have processed it, because during the checkpoint,
the log had been completely written past the LSN of the missed write.

fseg_free_page_low(): Always invoke mtr_t::free().
The other call is in fsp_free_page().

Let auto repair table and truncate table routines flush TABLE_SHARE
directly.

Part of MDEV-17882 - Cleanup refresh version

TDC_RT_REMOVE_ALL -> tdc_remove_table(). Some occurrences replaced with
TDC_element::flush() (whenver TABLE_SHARE is available).

TDC_RT_REMOVE_NOT_OWN[_KEEP_SHARE] -> TDC_element::flush(). These modes
assume that current thread owns TABLE_SHARE reference, which means we can
avoid hash lookup and flush unused TABLE instances directly.

TDC_RT_REMOVE_UNUSED -> TDC_element::flush_unused(). Only [ab]used by
mysql_admin_table() currently. Should be removed eventually.

Part of MDEV-17882 - Cleanup refresh version

As tc_purge() never marks share flushed, let tdc_remove_table() do it
directly.

Part of MDEV-17882 - Cleanup refresh version

Aim of this patch is to remove tdc_remove_table(TDC_RT_REMOVE_UNUSED),
which was mistakenly introduced by 055a3334.

InnoDB allows only one open TABLE instance while performing table
truncation. To fulfill this requirement:
1. MDL_EXCLUSIVE has to be acquired to block concurrent threads from
   accessing given table
2. cached TABLE instances have to be flushed
3. another InnoDB requirement is such that TABLE_SHARE and remaining
   TABLE instance have to be invalidated and re-opened after truncation

This goes more or less inline with what regular TRUNCATE TABLE does.

Alternative solution would be handler::ha_delete_all_rows(), but InnoDB
doesn't implement it unfortunately.

Part of MDEV-17882 - Cleanup refresh version

Let DROP SERVER and ALTER SERVER perform fair affected tables flushing.
That is acquire MDL_EXCLUSIVE and do tdc_remove_table(TDC_RT_REMOVE_ALL).

Aim of this patch is elimination of another inconsistent use of
TDC_RT_REMOVE_UNUSED. It fixes (to some extent) a problem described in the
beginning of sql_server.cc, when close_cached_connection_tables()
interferes with concurrent transaction.

A better fix should probably introduce proper MDL locks for server
objects?

Part of MDEV-17882 - Cleanup refresh version

Removed redundant tdc_remove_table(TDC_RT_REMOVE_ALL). Share was marked
flushed by preceding wait_while_table_is_used() and eventually flushed by
close_all_tables_for_name().

Part of MDEV-17882 - Cleanup refresh version

close_all_tables_for_name() is always preceded by
wait_while_table_is_used(), which makes tdc_remove_table() redundant.
The only (now fixed) exception was close_cached_tables().

Part of MDEV-17882 - Cleanup refresh version

Rather than flushing caches with tdc_remove_table(TDC_RT_REMOVE_UNUSED)
flush them with extra(HA_EXTRA_FLUSH) instead. This goes inline with
regular FTWRL.

Part of MDEV-17882 - Cleanup refresh version

The template parameter mtr_t::OPT refers to optional, not optimized.
Also the default parameter mtr_t::NORMAL refers to optimized writes.
The name MAYBE_NOP would be more descriptive, conveying the idea
that a write to a durable page might not actually have any effect.

mtr_t::log_write(): Fix an off-by-one error.

MDEV-18851: multiple sized large page support (linux)

MDEV-22113 SIGSEGV, ASAN use-after-poison, Assertion `next_insert_id == 0' in handler::ha_external_lock

if the lookup_handler is allocated on the THD's memroot, it may
not live long enough to be deleted in handler::ha_external_lock()

Prevent errors like on FreeBSD

[ 56%] Linking CXX shared module ha_test_sql_discovery.so
cd /usr/home/dan/build-mariadb-server-10.5/storage/test_sql_discovery && /usr/local/bin/cmake -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles/test_sql_discovery.dir/link.txt --verbose=1
/usr/bin/c++ -fPIC  -Wl,-z,relro,-z,now -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -O2 -g -DNDEBUG -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -DDBUG_OFF  -shared  -o ha_test_sql_discovery.so CMakeFiles/test_sql_discovery.dir/test_sql_discovery.cc.o -lpthread ../../libservices/libmysqlservices.a -lmysqld -lpthread
/usr/bin/ld: error: unable to find library -lmysqld

Also tested on OpenIndiana successfully.

Closes #1480