sched/idle: Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn

Before commit 076cbf5d2163 ("x86/xen: don't let xen_pv_play_dead()
return"), in Xen, when a previously offlined CPU was brought back
online, it unexpectedly resumed execution where it left off in the
middle of the idle loop.

There were some hacks to make that work, but the behavior was surprising
as do_idle() doesn't expect an offlined CPU to return from the dead (in
arch_cpu_idle_dead()).

Now that Xen has been fixed, and the arch-specific implementations of
arch_cpu_idle_dead() also don't return, give it a __noreturn attribute.

This will cause the compiler to complain if an arch-specific
implementation might return.  It also improves code generation for both
caller and callee.

Also fixes the following warning:

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: do_idle+0x25f: unreachable instruction
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/60d527353da8c99d4cf13b6473131d46719ed16d.1676358308.git.jpoimboe@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>

arch/alpha/kernel/process.c

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ void arch_cpu_idle(void)
 	wtint(0);
 }
 
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	wtint(INT_MAX);
 	BUG();

arch/arm/kernel/smp.c

@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
  * of the other hotplug-cpu capable cores, so presumably coming
  * out of idle fixes this.
  */
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 

arch/arm64/kernel/process.c

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ void (*pm_power_off)(void);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
        cpu_die();
 }

arch/csky/kernel/smp.c

@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
 	pr_notice("CPU%u: shutdown\n", cpu);
 }
 
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	idle_task_exit();
 

arch/ia64/kernel/process.c

@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ static inline void __noreturn play_dead(void)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	play_dead();
 }

arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ unsigned long boot_option_idle_override = IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_option_idle_override);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	play_dead();
 }

arch/mips/kernel/process.c

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	play_dead();
 }

arch/parisc/kernel/process.c

@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(running_on_qemu);
 /*
  * Called from the idle thread for the CPU which has been shutdown.
  */
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 	idle_task_exit();

arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c

@@ -1752,7 +1752,7 @@ void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
 		smp_ops->cpu_die(cpu);
 }
 
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Disable on the down path. This will be re-enabled by

arch/riscv/kernel/cpu-hotplug.c

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
 /*
  * Called from the idle thread for the CPU which has been shutdown.
  */
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	idle_task_exit();
 

arch/s390/kernel/idle.c

@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void)
 {
 }
 
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	cpu_die();
 }

arch/sh/kernel/idle.c

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ void default_idle(void)
 	clear_bl_bit();
 }
 
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	play_dead();
 }

arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c

@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ void arch_cpu_idle(void)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	sched_preempt_enable_no_resched();
 	cpu_play_dead();

arch/x86/kernel/process.c

@@ -727,7 +727,7 @@ void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void)
 	local_touch_nmi();
 }
 
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	play_dead();
 }

arch/xtensa/kernel/smp.c

@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
 	pr_err("CPU%u: unable to kill\n", cpu);
 }
 
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
 	cpu_die();
 }

include/linux/cpu.h

@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ void arch_cpu_idle(void);
 void arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void);
 void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void);
 void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void);
-void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void);
+void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void);
 
 int cpu_report_state(int cpu);
 int cpu_check_up_prepare(int cpu);

kernel/sched/idle.c

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static noinline int __cpuidle cpu_idle_poll(void)
 void __weak arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void) { }
 void __weak arch_cpu_idle_enter(void) { }
 void __weak arch_cpu_idle_exit(void) { }
-void __weak arch_cpu_idle_dead(void) { while (1); }
+void __weak __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void) { while (1); }
 void __weak arch_cpu_idle(void)
 {
 	cpu_idle_force_poll = 1;

tools/objtool/check.c

@@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ static bool __dead_end_function(struct objtool_file *file, struct symbol *func,
 		"__reiserfs_panic",
 		"__stack_chk_fail",
 		"__ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable",
+		"arch_cpu_idle_dead",
 		"cpu_bringup_and_idle",
 		"cpu_startup_entry",
 		"do_exit",