btrfs: do not allow compression on nodatacow files

Compression and nodatacow are mutually exclusive. A similar issue was
fixed by commit f37c563b ("btrfs: add missing check for nocow and
compression inode flags"). Besides ioctl, there is another way to
enable/disable/reset compression directly via xattr. The following
steps will result in a invalid combination.

  $ touch bar
  $ chattr +C bar
  $ lsattr bar
  ---------------C-- bar
  $ setfattr -n btrfs.compression -v zstd bar
  $ lsattr bar
  --------c------C-- bar

To align with the logic in check_fsflags, nocompress will also be
unacceptable after this patch, to prevent mix any compression-related
options with nodatacow.

  $ touch bar
  $ chattr +C bar
  $ lsattr bar
  ---------------C-- bar
  $ setfattr -n btrfs.compression -v zstd bar
  setfattr: bar: Invalid argument
  $ setfattr -n btrfs.compression -v no bar
  setfattr: bar: Invalid argument

When both compression and nodatacow are enabled, then
btrfs_run_delalloc_range prefers nodatacow and no compression happens.
Reported-by: Jayce Lin <jaycelin@synology.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10.x: e6f9d696: btrfs: export a helper for compression hard check
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10.x
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

fs/btrfs/props.c

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(prop_handlers_ht, BTRFS_PROP_HANDLERS_HT_BITS);
 struct prop_handler {
 	struct hlist_node node;
 	const char *xattr_name;
-	int (*validate)(const char *value, size_t len);
+	int (*validate)(const struct btrfs_inode *inode, const char *value,
+			size_t len);
 	int (*apply)(struct inode *inode, const char *value, size_t len);
 	const char *(*extract)(struct inode *inode);
 	int inheritable;
@@ -55,7 +56,8 @@ find_prop_handler(const char *name,
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-int btrfs_validate_prop(const char *name, const char *value, size_t value_len)
+int btrfs_validate_prop(const struct btrfs_inode *inode, const char *name,
+			const char *value, size_t value_len)
 {
 	const struct prop_handler *handler;
 
@@ -69,7 +71,7 @@ int btrfs_validate_prop(const char *name, const char *value, size_t value_len)
 	if (value_len == 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	return handler->validate(value, value_len);
+	return handler->validate(inode, value, value_len);
 }
 
 int btrfs_set_prop(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode,
@@ -252,8 +254,12 @@ int btrfs_load_inode_props(struct inode *inode, struct btrfs_path *path)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int prop_compression_validate(const char *value, size_t len)
+static int prop_compression_validate(const struct btrfs_inode *inode,
+				     const char *value, size_t len)
 {
+	if (!btrfs_inode_can_compress(inode))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	if (!value)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -364,7 +370,7 @@ static int inherit_props(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 		 * This is not strictly necessary as the property should be
 		 * valid, but in case it isn't, don't propagate it further.
 		 */
-		ret = h->validate(value, strlen(value));
+		ret = h->validate(BTRFS_I(inode), value, strlen(value));
 		if (ret)
 			continue;
 

fs/btrfs/props.h

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ void __init btrfs_props_init(void);
 int btrfs_set_prop(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode,
 		   const char *name, const char *value, size_t value_len,
 		   int flags);
-int btrfs_validate_prop(const char *name, const char *value, size_t value_len);
+int btrfs_validate_prop(const struct btrfs_inode *inode, const char *name,
+			const char *value, size_t value_len);
 
 int btrfs_load_inode_props(struct inode *inode, struct btrfs_path *path);
 

fs/btrfs/xattr.c

@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ static int btrfs_xattr_handler_set_prop(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
 
 	name = xattr_full_name(handler, name);
-	ret = btrfs_validate_prop(name, value, size);
+	ret = btrfs_validate_prop(BTRFS_I(inode), name, value, size);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;