Commit 16584b20 authored by Daniel Vetter's avatar Daniel Vetter

drm/doc: Polish irq helper documentation

Pull a (much shorter) overview into drm_irq.c, and instead put the
callback documentation into in-line comments in drm_drv.h.

v2: Move the include stanzas back to the split-up patch (Stefan).

Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: default avatarStefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170531092253.12833-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
parent 3ed4351a
......@@ -149,60 +149,6 @@ Device Instance and Driver Handling
Driver Load
-----------
IRQ Registration
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The DRM core tries to facilitate IRQ handler registration and
unregistration by providing :c:func:`drm_irq_install()` and
:c:func:`drm_irq_uninstall()` functions. Those functions only
support a single interrupt per device, devices that use more than one
IRQs need to be handled manually.
Managed IRQ Registration
''''''''''''''''''''''''
:c:func:`drm_irq_install()` starts by calling the irq_preinstall
driver operation. The operation is optional and must make sure that the
interrupt will not get fired by clearing all pending interrupt flags or
disabling the interrupt.
The passed-in IRQ will then be requested by a call to
:c:func:`request_irq()`. If the DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED driver feature
flag is set, a shared (IRQF_SHARED) IRQ handler will be requested.
The IRQ handler function must be provided as the mandatory irq_handler
driver operation. It will get passed directly to
:c:func:`request_irq()` and thus has the same prototype as all IRQ
handlers. It will get called with a pointer to the DRM device as the
second argument.
Finally the function calls the optional irq_postinstall driver
operation. The operation usually enables interrupts (excluding the
vblank interrupt, which is enabled separately), but drivers may choose
to enable/disable interrupts at a different time.
:c:func:`drm_irq_uninstall()` is similarly used to uninstall an
IRQ handler. It starts by waking up all processes waiting on a vblank
interrupt to make sure they don't hang, and then calls the optional
irq_uninstall driver operation. The operation must disable all hardware
interrupts. Finally the function frees the IRQ by calling
:c:func:`free_irq()`.
Manual IRQ Registration
'''''''''''''''''''''''
Drivers that require multiple interrupt handlers can't use the managed
IRQ registration functions. In that case IRQs must be registered and
unregistered manually (usually with the :c:func:`request_irq()` and
:c:func:`free_irq()` functions, or their :c:func:`devm_request_irq()` and
:c:func:`devm_free_irq()` equivalents).
When manually registering IRQs, drivers must not set the
DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ driver feature flag, and must not provide the
irq_handler driver operation. They must set the :c:type:`struct
drm_device <drm_device>` irq_enabled field to 1 upon
registration of the IRQs, and clear it to 0 after unregistering the
IRQs.
IRQ Helper Library
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
......
......@@ -61,20 +61,40 @@
#include "drm_internal.h"
/**
* DOC: irq helpers
*
* The DRM core provides very simple support helpers to enable IRQ handling on a
* device through the drm_irq_install() and drm_irq_uninstall() functions. This
* only supports devices with a single interrupt on the main device stored in
* &drm_device.dev and set as the device paramter in drm_dev_alloc().
*
* These IRQ helpers are strictly optional. Drivers which roll their own only
* need to set &drm_device.irq_enabled to signal the DRM core that vblank
* interrupts are working. Since these helpers don't automatically clean up the
* requested interrupt like e.g. devm_request_irq() they're not really
* recommended.
*/
/**
* drm_irq_install - install IRQ handler
* @dev: DRM device
* @irq: IRQ number to install the handler for
*
* Initializes the IRQ related data. Installs the handler, calling the driver
* irq_preinstall() and irq_postinstall() functions before and after the
* installation.
* &drm_driver.irq_preinstall and &drm_driver.irq_postinstall functions before
* and after the installation.
*
* This is the simplified helper interface provided for drivers with no special
* needs. Drivers which need to install interrupt handlers for multiple
* interrupts must instead set &drm_device.irq_enabled to signal the DRM core
* that vblank interrupts are available.
*
* @irq must match the interrupt number that would be passed to request_irq(),
* if called directly instead of using this helper function.
*
* &drm_driver.irq_handler is called to handle the registered interrupt.
*
* Returns:
* Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
*/
......@@ -136,9 +156,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_irq_install);
* drm_irq_uninstall - uninstall the IRQ handler
* @dev: DRM device
*
* Calls the driver's irq_uninstall() function and unregisters the IRQ handler.
* This should only be called by drivers which used drm_irq_install() to set up
* their interrupt handler. Other drivers must only reset
* Calls the driver's &drm_driver.irq_uninstall function and unregisters the IRQ
* handler. This should only be called by drivers which used drm_irq_install()
* to set up their interrupt handler. Other drivers must only reset
* &drm_device.irq_enabled to false.
*
* Note that for kernel modesetting drivers it is a bug if this function fails.
......
......@@ -363,6 +363,9 @@ static void vblank_disable_fn(unsigned long arg)
* @dev: DRM device
*
* This function cleans up any resources allocated in drm_vblank_init.
*
* Drivers which don't use drm_irq_install() need to set &drm_device.irq_enabled
* themselves, to signal to the DRM core that vblank interrupts are enabled.
*/
void drm_vblank_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
{
......
......@@ -377,8 +377,13 @@ struct drm_device {
int last_context; /**< Last current context */
/*@} */
/** \name VBLANK IRQ support */
/*@{ */
/**
* @irq_enabled:
*
* Indicates that interrupt handling is enabled, specifically vblank
* handling. Drivers which don't use drm_irq_install() need to set this
* to true manually.
*/
bool irq_enabled;
int irq;
......
......@@ -327,11 +327,40 @@ struct drm_driver {
struct timeval *vblank_time,
bool in_vblank_irq);
/* these have to be filled in */
/**
* @irq_handler:
*
* Interrupt handler called when using drm_irq_install(). Not used by
* drivers which implement their own interrupt handling.
*/
irqreturn_t(*irq_handler) (int irq, void *arg);
/**
* @irq_preinstall:
*
* Optional callback used by drm_irq_install() which is called before
* the interrupt handler is registered. This should be used to clear out
* any pending interrupts (from e.g. firmware based drives) and reset
* the interrupt handling registers.
*/
void (*irq_preinstall) (struct drm_device *dev);
/**
* @irq_postinstall:
*
* Optional callback used by drm_irq_install() which is called after
* the interrupt handler is registered. This should be used to enable
* interrupt generation in the hardware.
*/
int (*irq_postinstall) (struct drm_device *dev);
/**
* @irq_uninstall:
*
* Optional callback used by drm_irq_uninstall() which is called before
* the interrupt handler is unregistered. This should be used to disable
* interrupt generation in the hardware.
*/
void (*irq_uninstall) (struct drm_device *dev);
/**
......
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