tracing: Add binary '&' filter for events

There are some cases when filtering on a set flag of a field of a tracepoint
is useful. But currently the only filtering commands for numbered fields
is ==, !=, <, <=, >, >=. This does not help when you just want to trace if
a specific flag is set. For example:

 > # sudo trace-cmd record -e brcmfmac:brcmf_dbg -f 'level & 0x40000'
 > disable all
 > enable brcmfmac:brcmf_dbg
 > path = /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/brcmfmac/brcmf_dbg/enable
 > (level & 0x40000)
 > ^
 > parse_error: Invalid operator
 >

When trying to trace brcmf_dbg when level has its 1 << 18 bit set, the
filter fails to perform.

By allowing a binary '&' operation, this gives the user the ability to
test a bit.

Note, a binary '|' is not added, as it doesn't make sense as fields must
be compared to constants (for now), and ORing a constant will always return
true.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371057385.9844.261.camel@gandalf.local.homeSuggested-by: Arend van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Arend van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Documentation/trace/events.txt

@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ The relational-operators depend on the type of the field being tested:
 
 The operators available for numeric fields are:
 
-==, !=, <, <=, >, >=
+==, !=, <, <=, >, >=, &
 
 And for string fields they are:
 

kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ enum filter_op_ids
 	OP_LE,
 	OP_GT,
 	OP_GE,
+	OP_BAND,
 	OP_NONE,
 	OP_OPEN_PAREN,
 };
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ struct filter_op {
 	int precedence;
 };
 
+/* Order must be the same as enum filter_op_ids above */
 static struct filter_op filter_ops[] = {
 	{ OP_OR,	"||",		1 },
 	{ OP_AND,	"&&",		2 },
@@ -64,6 +66,7 @@ static struct filter_op filter_ops[] = {
 	{ OP_LE,	"<=",		5 },
 	{ OP_GT,	">",		5 },
 	{ OP_GE,	">=",		5 },
+	{ OP_BAND,	"&",		6 },
 	{ OP_NONE,	"OP_NONE",	0 },
 	{ OP_OPEN_PAREN, "(",		0 },
 };
@@ -156,6 +159,9 @@ static int filter_pred_##type(struct filter_pred *pred, void *event)	\
 	case OP_GE:							\
 		match = (*addr >= val);					\
 		break;							\
+	case OP_BAND:							\
+		match = (*addr & val);					\
+		break;							\
 	default:							\
 		break;							\
 	}								\