platform/chrome: cros_ec_lpc: Choose Microchip EC at runtime

On many boards, communication between the kernel and the Embedded
Controller happens over an LPC bus. In these cases, the kernel config
CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC is enabled. Some of these LPC boards contain a
Microchip Embedded Controller (MEC) that is different from the regular
EC. On these devices, the same LPC bus is used, but the protocol is
a little different. In these cases, the CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC_MEC kernel
config is enabled. Currently, the kernel decides at compile-time whether
or not to use the MEC variant, and, when that kernel option is selected
it breaks the other boards. We would like a kind of runtime detection to
avoid this.

This patch adds that detection mechanism by probing the protocol at
runtime, first we assume that a MEC variant is connected, and if the
protocol fails it fallbacks to the regular EC. This adds a bit of
overload because we try to read twice on those LPC boards that doesn't
contain a MEC variant, but is a better solution than having to select the
EC variant at compile-time.

While here also fix the alignment in Kconfig file for this config option
replacing the spaces by tabs.
Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Nick Crews <ncrews@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Crews <ncrews@chromium.org>

drivers/platform/chrome/Kconfig

@@ -99,24 +99,13 @@ config CROS_EC_LPC
 	depends on MFD_CROS_EC && ACPI && (X86 || COMPILE_TEST)
 	help
 	  If you say Y here, you get support for talking to the ChromeOS EC
-          over an LPC bus. This uses a simple byte-level protocol with a
-          checksum. This is used for userspace access only. The kernel
-          typically has its own communication methods.
+	  over an LPC bus, including the LPC Microchip EC (MEC) variant.
+	  This uses a simple byte-level protocol with a checksum. This is
+	  used for userspace access only. The kernel typically has its own
+	  communication methods.
 
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
-          module will be called cros_ec_lpc.
-
-config CROS_EC_LPC_MEC
-	bool "ChromeOS Embedded Controller LPC Microchip EC (MEC) variant"
-	depends on CROS_EC_LPC
-	default n
-	help
-	  If you say Y here, a variant LPC protocol for the Microchip EC
-	  will be used. Note that this variant is not backward compatible
-	  with non-Microchip ECs.
-
-	  If you have a ChromeOS Embedded Controller Microchip EC variant
-	  choose Y here.
+	  module will be called cros_ec_lpcs.
 
 config CROS_EC_PROTO
         bool

drivers/platform/chrome/Makefile

@@ -10,8 +10,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_I2C)		+= cros_ec_i2c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_ISHTP)		+= cros_ec_ishtp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_RPMSG)		+= cros_ec_rpmsg.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_SPI)		+= cros_ec_spi.o
-cros_ec_lpcs-objs			:= cros_ec_lpc.o
-cros_ec_lpcs-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC_MEC)	+= cros_ec_lpc_mec.o
+cros_ec_lpcs-objs			:= cros_ec_lpc.o cros_ec_lpc_mec.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC)		+= cros_ec_lpcs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_PROTO)		+= cros_ec_proto.o cros_ec_trace.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_KBD_LED_BACKLIGHT)	+= cros_kbd_led_backlight.o

drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_lpc.c

@@ -31,7 +31,26 @@
 /* True if ACPI device is present */
 static bool cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found;
 
-static u8 lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *dest)
+/**
+ * struct lpc_driver_ops - LPC driver operations
+ * @read: Copy length bytes from EC address offset into buffer dest. Returns
+ *        the 8-bit checksum of all bytes read.
+ * @write: Copy length bytes from buffer msg into EC address offset. Returns
+ *         the 8-bit checksum of all bytes written.
+ */
+struct lpc_driver_ops {
+	u8 (*read)(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *dest);
+	u8 (*write)(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, const u8 *msg);
+};
+
+static struct lpc_driver_ops cros_ec_lpc_ops = { };
+
+/*
+ * A generic instance of the read function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for
+ * the LPC EC.
+ */
+static u8 cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
+				 u8 *dest)
 {
 	int sum = 0;
 	int i;
@@ -45,7 +64,12 @@ static u8 lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *dest)
 	return sum;
 }
 
-static u8 lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *msg)
+/*
+ * A generic instance of the write function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for
+ * the LPC EC.
+ */
+static u8 cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
+				  const u8 *msg)
 {
 	int sum = 0;
 	int i;
@@ -59,9 +83,11 @@ static u8 lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *msg)
 	return sum;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC_MEC
-
-static u8 cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
+/*
+ * An instance of the read function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for the
+ * MEC variant of LPC EC.
+ */
+static u8 cros_ec_lpc_mec_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
 				     u8 *dest)
 {
 	int in_range = cros_ec_lpc_mec_in_range(offset, length);
@@ -73,11 +99,15 @@ static u8 cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
 		cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec(MEC_IO_READ,
 					 offset - EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
 					 length, dest) :
-		lpc_read_bytes(offset, length, dest);
+		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(offset, length, dest);
 }
 
-static u8 cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
-				  u8 *msg)
+/*
+ * An instance of the write function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for the
+ * MEC variant of LPC EC.
+ */
+static u8 cros_ec_lpc_mec_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
+				      const u8 *msg)
 {
 	int in_range = cros_ec_lpc_mec_in_range(offset, length);
 
@@ -87,45 +117,10 @@ static u8 cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
 	return in_range ?
 		cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec(MEC_IO_WRITE,
 					 offset - EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
-					 length, msg) :
-		lpc_write_bytes(offset, length, msg);
-}
-
-static void cros_ec_lpc_reg_init(void)
-{
-	cros_ec_lpc_mec_init(EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
-			     EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_SIZE);
-}
-
-static void cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy(void)
-{
-	cros_ec_lpc_mec_destroy();
-}
-
-#else /* CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC_MEC */
-
-static u8 cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
-				 u8 *dest)
-{
-	return lpc_read_bytes(offset, length, dest);
+					 length, (u8 *)msg) :
+		cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(offset, length, msg);
 }
 
-static u8 cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
-				  u8 *msg)
-{
-	return lpc_write_bytes(offset, length, msg);
-}
-
-static void cros_ec_lpc_reg_init(void)
-{
-}
-
-static void cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy(void)
-{
-}
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC_MEC */
-
 static int ec_response_timed_out(void)
 {
 	unsigned long one_second = jiffies + HZ;
@@ -133,7 +128,7 @@ static int ec_response_timed_out(void)
 
 	usleep_range(200, 300);
 	do {
-		if (!(cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &data) &
+		if (!(cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &data) &
 		    EC_LPC_STATUS_BUSY_MASK))
 			return 0;
 		usleep_range(100, 200);
@@ -153,11 +148,11 @@ static int cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
 	ret = cros_ec_prepare_tx(ec, msg);
 
 	/* Write buffer */
-	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, ret, ec->dout);
+	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, ret, ec->dout);
 
 	/* Here we go */
 	sum = EC_COMMAND_PROTOCOL_3;
-	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
+	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
 
 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
@@ -166,14 +161,14 @@ static int cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
 	}
 
 	/* Check result */
-	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
+	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
 	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
 	if (ret)
 		goto done;
 
 	/* Read back response */
 	dout = (u8 *)&response;
-	sum = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, sizeof(response),
+	sum = cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, sizeof(response),
 				   dout);
 
 	msg->result = response.result;
@@ -187,7 +182,7 @@ static int cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
 	}
 
 	/* Read response and process checksum */
-	sum += cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET +
+	sum += cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET +
 				    sizeof(response), response.data_len,
 				    msg->data);
 
@@ -229,17 +224,17 @@ static int cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
 	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
 
 	/* Copy data and update checksum */
-	sum += cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, msg->outsize,
+	sum += cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, msg->outsize,
 				     msg->data);
 
 	/* Finalize checksum and write args */
 	args.checksum = sum;
-	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
+	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
 			      (u8 *)&args);
 
 	/* Here we go */
 	sum = msg->command;
-	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
+	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
 
 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
@@ -248,14 +243,13 @@ static int cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
 	}
 
 	/* Check result */
-	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
+	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
 	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
 	if (ret)
 		goto done;
 
 	/* Read back args */
-	cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
-			       (u8 *)&args);
+	cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args), (u8 *)&args);
 
 	if (args.data_size > msg->insize) {
 		dev_err(ec->dev,
@@ -269,7 +263,7 @@ static int cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
 	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
 
 	/* Read response and update checksum */
-	sum += cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, args.data_size,
+	sum += cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, args.data_size,
 				    msg->data);
 
 	/* Verify checksum */
@@ -300,13 +294,13 @@ static int cros_ec_lpc_readmem(struct cros_ec_device *ec, unsigned int offset,
 
 	/* fixed length */
 	if (bytes) {
-		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + offset, bytes, s);
+		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + offset, bytes, s);
 		return bytes;
 	}
 
 	/* string */
 	for (; i < EC_MEMMAP_SIZE; i++, s++) {
-		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + i, 1, s);
+		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + i, 1, s);
 		cnt++;
 		if (!*s)
 			break;
@@ -343,11 +337,26 @@ static int cros_ec_lpc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return -EBUSY;
 	}
 
-	cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID, 2, buf);
+	/*
+	 * Read the mapped ID twice, the first one is assuming the
+	 * EC is a Microchip Embedded Controller (MEC) variant, if the
+	 * protocol fails, fallback to the non MEC variant and try to
+	 * read again the ID.
+	 */
+	cros_ec_lpc_ops.read = cros_ec_lpc_mec_read_bytes;
+	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write = cros_ec_lpc_mec_write_bytes;
+	cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID, 2, buf);
+	if (buf[0] != 'E' || buf[1] != 'C') {
+		/* Re-assign read/write operations for the non MEC variant */
+		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes;
+		cros_ec_lpc_ops.write = cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes;
+		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID, 2,
+				     buf);
 		if (buf[0] != 'E' || buf[1] != 'C') {
 			dev_err(dev, "EC ID not detected\n");
 			return -ENODEV;
 		}
+	}
 
 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
 				 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
@@ -541,13 +550,14 @@ static int __init cros_ec_lpc_init(void)
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
-	cros_ec_lpc_reg_init();
+	cros_ec_lpc_mec_init(EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
+			     EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_SIZE);
 
 	/* Register the driver */
 	ret = platform_driver_register(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
 	if (ret) {
 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register driver: %d\n", ret);
-		cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
+		cros_ec_lpc_mec_destroy();
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -557,7 +567,7 @@ static int __init cros_ec_lpc_init(void)
 		if (ret) {
 			pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register device: %d\n", ret);
 			platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
-			cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
+			cros_ec_lpc_mec_destroy();
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -569,7 +579,7 @@ static void __exit cros_ec_lpc_exit(void)
 	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found)
 		platform_device_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
 	platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
-	cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
+	cros_ec_lpc_mec_destroy();
 }
 
 module_init(cros_ec_lpc_init);

drivers/platform/chrome/wilco_ec/Kconfig

 config WILCO_EC
 	tristate "ChromeOS Wilco Embedded Controller"
-	depends on ACPI && X86 && CROS_EC_LPC && CROS_EC_LPC_MEC
+	depends on ACPI && X86 && CROS_EC_LPC
 	help
 	  If you say Y here, you get support for talking to the ChromeOS
 	  Wilco EC over an eSPI bus. This uses a simple byte-level protocol