Merge tag 'for-net-2024-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth

Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:

====================
bluetooth pull request for net:

 - MGMT: Add error handling to pair_device()
 - HCI: Invert LE State quirk to be opt-out rather then opt-in
 - hci_core: Fix LE quote calculation
 - SMP: Fix assumption of Central always being Initiator

* tag 'for-net-2024-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
  Bluetooth: MGMT: Add error handling to pair_device()
  Bluetooth: SMP: Fix assumption of Central always being Initiator
  Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix LE quote calculation
  Bluetooth: HCI: Invert LE State quirk to be opt-out rather then opt-in
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240815171950.1082068-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c

@@ -2945,9 +2945,6 @@ static int btintel_setup_combined(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 					       INTEL_ROM_LEGACY_NO_WBS_SUPPORT))
 				set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_WIDEBAND_SPEECH_SUPPORTED,
 					&hdev->quirks);
-			if (ver.hw_variant == 0x08 && ver.fw_variant == 0x22)
-				set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES,
-					&hdev->quirks);
 
 			err = btintel_legacy_rom_setup(hdev, &ver);
 			break;
@@ -2956,7 +2953,6 @@ static int btintel_setup_combined(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 		case 0x12:      /* ThP */
 		case 0x13:      /* HrP */
 		case 0x14:      /* CcP */
-			set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
 			fallthrough;
 		case 0x0c:	/* WsP */
 			/* Apply the device specific HCI quirks
@@ -3048,9 +3044,6 @@ static int btintel_setup_combined(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 		/* These variants don't seem to support LE Coded PHY */
 		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_LE_CODED, &hdev->quirks);
 
-		/* Set Valid LE States quirk */
-		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
-
 		/* Setup MSFT Extension support */
 		btintel_set_msft_opcode(hdev, ver.hw_variant);
 
@@ -3076,9 +3069,6 @@ static int btintel_setup_combined(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 		 */
 		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_WIDEBAND_SPEECH_SUPPORTED, &hdev->quirks);
 
-		/* Apply LE States quirk from solar onwards */
-		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
-
 		/* Setup MSFT Extension support */
 		btintel_set_msft_opcode(hdev,
 					INTEL_HW_VARIANT(ver_tlv.cnvi_bt));

drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c

@@ -1180,9 +1180,6 @@ static int btintel_pcie_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 		 */
 		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_WIDEBAND_SPEECH_SUPPORTED, &hdev->quirks);
 
-		/* Apply LE States quirk from solar onwards */
-		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
-
 		/* Setup MSFT Extension support */
 		btintel_set_msft_opcode(hdev,
 					INTEL_HW_VARIANT(ver_tlv.cnvi_bt));

drivers/bluetooth/btmtksdio.c

@@ -1148,9 +1148,6 @@ static int btmtksdio_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 			}
 		}
 
-		/* Valid LE States quirk for MediaTek 7921 */
-		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
-
 		break;
 	case 0x7663:
 	case 0x7668:

drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c

@@ -1287,7 +1287,6 @@ void btrtl_set_quirks(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev)
 	case CHIP_ID_8852C:
 	case CHIP_ID_8851B:
 	case CHIP_ID_8852BT:
-		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
 		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_WIDEBAND_SPEECH_SUPPORTED, &hdev->quirks);
 
 		/* RTL8852C needs to transmit mSBC data continuously without

drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c

@@ -3956,8 +3956,8 @@ static int btusb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 	if (id->driver_info & BTUSB_WIDEBAND_SPEECH)
 		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_WIDEBAND_SPEECH_SUPPORTED, &hdev->quirks);
 
-	if (id->driver_info & BTUSB_VALID_LE_STATES)
-		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
+	if (!(id->driver_info & BTUSB_VALID_LE_STATES))
+		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
 
 	if (id->driver_info & BTUSB_DIGIANSWER) {
 		data->cmdreq_type = USB_TYPE_VENDOR;

drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c

@@ -2474,8 +2474,8 @@ static int qca_serdev_probe(struct serdev_device *serdev)
 			set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_WIDEBAND_SPEECH_SUPPORTED,
 				&hdev->quirks);
 
-		if (data->capabilities & QCA_CAP_VALID_LE_STATES)
-			set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
+		if (!(data->capabilities & QCA_CAP_VALID_LE_STATES))
+			set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
 	}
 
 	return 0;

drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c

@@ -425,8 +425,6 @@ static int __vhci_create_device(struct vhci_data *data, __u8 opcode)
 	if (opcode & 0x80)
 		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_RAW_DEVICE, &hdev->quirks);
 
-	set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
-
 	if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) {
 		BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
 		hci_free_dev(hdev);

include/net/bluetooth/hci.h

@@ -206,14 +206,17 @@ enum {
 	 */
 	HCI_QUIRK_WIDEBAND_SPEECH_SUPPORTED,
 
-	/* When this quirk is set, the controller has validated that
-	 * LE states reported through the HCI_LE_READ_SUPPORTED_STATES are
-	 * valid.  This mechanism is necessary as many controllers have
-	 * been seen has having trouble initiating a connectable
-	 * advertisement despite the state combination being reported as
-	 * supported.
+	/* When this quirk is set, the LE states reported through the
+	 * HCI_LE_READ_SUPPORTED_STATES are invalid/broken.
+	 *
+	 * This mechanism is necessary as many controllers have been seen has
+	 * having trouble initiating a connectable advertisement despite the
+	 * state combination being reported as supported.
+	 *
+	 * This quirk can be set before hci_register_dev is called or
+	 * during the hdev->setup vendor callback.
 	 */
-	HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES,
+	HCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_LE_STATES,
 
 	/* When this quirk is set, then erroneous data reporting
 	 * is ignored. This is mainly due to the fact that the HCI

include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h

@@ -825,7 +825,7 @@ extern struct mutex hci_cb_list_lock;
 	} while (0)
 
 #define hci_dev_le_state_simultaneous(hdev) \
-	(test_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks) && \
+	(!test_bit(HCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks) && \
 	 (hdev->le_states[4] & 0x08) &&	/* Central */ \
 	 (hdev->le_states[4] & 0x40) &&	/* Peripheral */ \
 	 (hdev->le_states[3] & 0x10))	/* Simultaneous */

net/bluetooth/hci_core.c

@@ -3664,19 +3664,19 @@ static void hci_sched_le(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 {
 	struct hci_chan *chan;
 	struct sk_buff *skb;
-	int quote, cnt, tmp;
+	int quote, *cnt, tmp;
 
 	BT_DBG("%s", hdev->name);
 
 	if (!hci_conn_num(hdev, LE_LINK))
 		return;
 
-	cnt = hdev->le_pkts ? hdev->le_cnt : hdev->acl_cnt;
+	cnt = hdev->le_pkts ? &hdev->le_cnt : &hdev->acl_cnt;
 
-	__check_timeout(hdev, cnt, LE_LINK);
+	__check_timeout(hdev, *cnt, LE_LINK);
 
-	tmp = cnt;
-	while (cnt && (chan = hci_chan_sent(hdev, LE_LINK, &quote))) {
+	tmp = *cnt;
+	while (*cnt && (chan = hci_chan_sent(hdev, LE_LINK, &quote))) {
 		u32 priority = (skb_peek(&chan->data_q))->priority;
 		while (quote-- && (skb = skb_peek(&chan->data_q))) {
 			BT_DBG("chan %p skb %p len %d priority %u", chan, skb,
@@ -3691,7 +3691,7 @@ static void hci_sched_le(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 			hci_send_frame(hdev, skb);
 			hdev->le_last_tx = jiffies;
 
-			cnt--;
+			(*cnt)--;
 			chan->sent++;
 			chan->conn->sent++;
 
@@ -3701,12 +3701,7 @@ static void hci_sched_le(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (hdev->le_pkts)
-		hdev->le_cnt = cnt;
-	else
-		hdev->acl_cnt = cnt;
-
-	if (cnt != tmp)
+	if (*cnt != tmp)
 		hci_prio_recalculate(hdev, LE_LINK);
 }
 

net/bluetooth/hci_event.c

@@ -5920,7 +5920,7 @@ static struct hci_conn *check_pending_le_conn(struct hci_dev *hdev,
 	 * while we have an existing one in peripheral role.
 	 */
 	if (hdev->conn_hash.le_num_peripheral > 0 &&
-	    (!test_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks) ||
+	    (test_bit(HCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks) ||
 	     !(hdev->le_states[3] & 0x10)))
 		return NULL;
 

net/bluetooth/mgmt.c

@@ -3456,6 +3456,10 @@ static int pair_device(struct sock *sk, struct hci_dev *hdev, void *data,
 		 * will be kept and this function does nothing.
 		 */
 		p = hci_conn_params_add(hdev, &cp->addr.bdaddr, addr_type);
+		if (!p) {
+			err = -EIO;
+			goto unlock;
+		}
 
 		if (p->auto_connect == HCI_AUTO_CONN_EXPLICIT)
 			p->auto_connect = HCI_AUTO_CONN_DISABLED;

net/bluetooth/smp.c

@@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ static int tk_request(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 remote_oob, u8 auth,
 	 * Confirms and the responder Enters the passkey.
 	 */
 	if (smp->method == OVERLAP) {
-		if (hcon->role == HCI_ROLE_MASTER)
+		if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags))
 			smp->method = CFM_PASSKEY;
 		else
 			smp->method = REQ_PASSKEY;
@@ -964,7 +964,7 @@ static u8 smp_confirm(struct smp_chan *smp)
 
 	smp_send_cmd(smp->conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_CONFIRM, sizeof(cp), &cp);
 
-	if (conn->hcon->out)
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags))
 		SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_CONFIRM);
 	else
 		SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM);
@@ -980,7 +980,8 @@ static u8 smp_random(struct smp_chan *smp)
 	int ret;
 
 	bt_dev_dbg(conn->hcon->hdev, "conn %p %s", conn,
-		   conn->hcon->out ? "initiator" : "responder");
+		   test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags) ? "initiator" :
+		   "responder");
 
 	ret = smp_c1(smp->tk, smp->rrnd, smp->preq, smp->prsp,
 		     hcon->init_addr_type, &hcon->init_addr,
@@ -994,7 +995,7 @@ static u8 smp_random(struct smp_chan *smp)
 		return SMP_CONFIRM_FAILED;
 	}
 
-	if (hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		u8 stk[16];
 		__le64 rand = 0;
 		__le16 ediv = 0;
@@ -1256,14 +1257,15 @@ static void smp_distribute_keys(struct smp_chan *smp)
 	rsp = (void *) &smp->prsp[1];
 
 	/* The responder sends its keys first */
-	if (hcon->out && (smp->remote_key_dist & KEY_DIST_MASK)) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags) &&
+	    (smp->remote_key_dist & KEY_DIST_MASK)) {
 		smp_allow_key_dist(smp);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	req = (void *) &smp->preq[1];
 
-	if (hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		keydist = &rsp->init_key_dist;
 		*keydist &= req->init_key_dist;
 	} else {
@@ -1432,7 +1434,7 @@ static int sc_mackey_and_ltk(struct smp_chan *smp, u8 mackey[16], u8 ltk[16])
 	struct hci_conn *hcon = smp->conn->hcon;
 	u8 *na, *nb, a[7], b[7];
 
-	if (hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		na   = smp->prnd;
 		nb   = smp->rrnd;
 	} else {
@@ -1460,7 +1462,7 @@ static void sc_dhkey_check(struct smp_chan *smp)
 	a[6] = hcon->init_addr_type;
 	b[6] = hcon->resp_addr_type;
 
-	if (hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		local_addr = a;
 		remote_addr = b;
 		memcpy(io_cap, &smp->preq[1], 3);
@@ -1539,7 +1541,7 @@ static u8 sc_passkey_round(struct smp_chan *smp, u8 smp_op)
 		/* The round is only complete when the initiator
 		 * receives pairing random.
 		 */
-		if (!hcon->out) {
+		if (!test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 			smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM,
 				     sizeof(smp->prnd), smp->prnd);
 			if (smp->passkey_round == 20)
@@ -1567,7 +1569,7 @@ static u8 sc_passkey_round(struct smp_chan *smp, u8 smp_op)
 
 		SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM);
 
-		if (hcon->out) {
+		if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 			smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM,
 				     sizeof(smp->prnd), smp->prnd);
 			return 0;
@@ -1578,7 +1580,7 @@ static u8 sc_passkey_round(struct smp_chan *smp, u8 smp_op)
 	case SMP_CMD_PUBLIC_KEY:
 	default:
 		/* Initiating device starts the round */
-		if (!hcon->out)
+		if (!test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags))
 			return 0;
 
 		bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Starting passkey round %u",
@@ -1623,7 +1625,7 @@ static int sc_user_reply(struct smp_chan *smp, u16 mgmt_op, __le32 passkey)
 	}
 
 	/* Initiator sends DHKey check first */
-	if (hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		sc_dhkey_check(smp);
 		SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_DHKEY_CHECK);
 	} else if (test_and_clear_bit(SMP_FLAG_DHKEY_PENDING, &smp->flags)) {
@@ -1746,7 +1748,7 @@ static u8 smp_cmd_pairing_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct smp_cmd_pairing rsp, *req = (void *) skb->data;
 	struct l2cap_chan *chan = conn->smp;
 	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hcon->hdev;
-	struct smp_chan *smp;
+	struct smp_chan *smp = chan->data;
 	u8 key_size, auth, sec_level;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -1755,16 +1757,14 @@ static u8 smp_cmd_pairing_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (skb->len < sizeof(*req))
 		return SMP_INVALID_PARAMS;
 
-	if (conn->hcon->role != HCI_ROLE_SLAVE)
+	if (smp && test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags))
 		return SMP_CMD_NOTSUPP;
 
-	if (!chan->data)
+	if (!smp) {
 		smp = smp_chan_create(conn);
-	else
-		smp = chan->data;
-
-	if (!smp)
-		return SMP_UNSPECIFIED;
+		if (!smp)
+			return SMP_UNSPECIFIED;
+	}
 
 	/* We didn't start the pairing, so match remote */
 	auth = req->auth_req & AUTH_REQ_MASK(hdev);
@@ -1946,7 +1946,7 @@ static u8 smp_cmd_pairing_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (skb->len < sizeof(*rsp))
 		return SMP_INVALID_PARAMS;
 
-	if (conn->hcon->role != HCI_ROLE_MASTER)
+	if (!test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags))
 		return SMP_CMD_NOTSUPP;
 
 	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*rsp));
@@ -2041,7 +2041,7 @@ static u8 sc_check_confirm(struct smp_chan *smp)
 	if (smp->method == REQ_PASSKEY || smp->method == DSP_PASSKEY)
 		return sc_passkey_round(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_CONFIRM);
 
-	if (conn->hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM, sizeof(smp->prnd),
 			     smp->prnd);
 		SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM);
@@ -2063,7 +2063,7 @@ static int fixup_sc_false_positive(struct smp_chan *smp)
 	u8 auth;
 
 	/* The issue is only observed when we're in responder role */
-	if (hcon->out)
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags))
 		return SMP_UNSPECIFIED;
 
 	if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_SC_ONLY)) {
@@ -2099,7 +2099,8 @@ static u8 smp_cmd_pairing_confirm(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	struct hci_dev *hdev = hcon->hdev;
 
 	bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "conn %p %s", conn,
-		   hcon->out ? "initiator" : "responder");
+		   test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags) ? "initiator" :
+		   "responder");
 
 	if (skb->len < sizeof(smp->pcnf))
 		return SMP_INVALID_PARAMS;
@@ -2121,7 +2122,7 @@ static u8 smp_cmd_pairing_confirm(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 			return ret;
 	}
 
-	if (conn->hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM, sizeof(smp->prnd),
 			     smp->prnd);
 		SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM);
@@ -2156,7 +2157,7 @@ static u8 smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (!test_bit(SMP_FLAG_SC, &smp->flags))
 		return smp_random(smp);
 
-	if (hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		pkax = smp->local_pk;
 		pkbx = smp->remote_pk;
 		na   = smp->prnd;
@@ -2169,7 +2170,7 @@ static u8 smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	}
 
 	if (smp->method == REQ_OOB) {
-		if (!hcon->out)
+		if (!test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags))
 			smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM,
 				     sizeof(smp->prnd), smp->prnd);
 		SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_DHKEY_CHECK);
@@ -2180,7 +2181,7 @@ static u8 smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (smp->method == REQ_PASSKEY || smp->method == DSP_PASSKEY)
 		return sc_passkey_round(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM);
 
-	if (hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		u8 cfm[16];
 
 		err = smp_f4(smp->tfm_cmac, smp->remote_pk, smp->local_pk,
@@ -2221,7 +2222,7 @@ static u8 smp_cmd_pairing_random(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		return SMP_UNSPECIFIED;
 
 	if (smp->method == REQ_OOB) {
-		if (hcon->out) {
+		if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 			sc_dhkey_check(smp);
 			SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_DHKEY_CHECK);
 		}
@@ -2295,10 +2296,27 @@ bool smp_sufficient_security(struct hci_conn *hcon, u8 sec_level,
 	return false;
 }
 
+static void smp_send_pairing_req(struct smp_chan *smp, __u8 auth)
+{
+	struct smp_cmd_pairing cp;
+
+	if (smp->conn->hcon->type == ACL_LINK)
+		build_bredr_pairing_cmd(smp, &cp, NULL);
+	else
+		build_pairing_cmd(smp->conn, &cp, NULL, auth);
+
+	smp->preq[0] = SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ;
+	memcpy(&smp->preq[1], &cp, sizeof(cp));
+
+	smp_send_cmd(smp->conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ, sizeof(cp), &cp);
+	SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RSP);
+
+	set_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags);
+}
+
 static u8 smp_cmd_security_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct smp_cmd_security_req *rp = (void *) skb->data;
-	struct smp_cmd_pairing cp;
 	struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon;
 	struct hci_dev *hdev = hcon->hdev;
 	struct smp_chan *smp;
@@ -2347,16 +2365,20 @@ static u8 smp_cmd_security_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*rp));
 
-	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
-	build_pairing_cmd(conn, &cp, NULL, auth);
+	smp_send_pairing_req(smp, auth);
 
-	smp->preq[0] = SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ;
-	memcpy(&smp->preq[1], &cp, sizeof(cp));
+	return 0;
+}
 
-	smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ, sizeof(cp), &cp);
-	SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RSP);
+static void smp_send_security_req(struct smp_chan *smp, __u8 auth)
+{
+	struct smp_cmd_security_req cp;
 
-	return 0;
+	cp.auth_req = auth;
+	smp_send_cmd(smp->conn, SMP_CMD_SECURITY_REQ, sizeof(cp), &cp);
+	SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ);
+
+	clear_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags);
 }
 
 int smp_conn_security(struct hci_conn *hcon, __u8 sec_level)
@@ -2427,23 +2449,11 @@ int smp_conn_security(struct hci_conn *hcon, __u8 sec_level)
 			authreq |= SMP_AUTH_MITM;
 	}
 
-	if (hcon->role == HCI_ROLE_MASTER) {
-		struct smp_cmd_pairing cp;
-
-		build_pairing_cmd(conn, &cp, NULL, authreq);
-		smp->preq[0] = SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ;
-		memcpy(&smp->preq[1], &cp, sizeof(cp));
-
-		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ, sizeof(cp), &cp);
-		SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RSP);
-	} else {
-		struct smp_cmd_security_req cp;
-		cp.auth_req = authreq;
-		smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_SECURITY_REQ, sizeof(cp), &cp);
-		SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ);
-	}
+	if (hcon->role == HCI_ROLE_MASTER)
+		smp_send_pairing_req(smp, authreq);
+	else
+		smp_send_security_req(smp, authreq);
 
-	set_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags);
 	ret = 0;
 
 unlock:
@@ -2694,8 +2704,6 @@ static int smp_cmd_sign_info(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 static u8 sc_select_method(struct smp_chan *smp)
 {
-	struct l2cap_conn *conn = smp->conn;
-	struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon;
 	struct smp_cmd_pairing *local, *remote;
 	u8 local_mitm, remote_mitm, local_io, remote_io, method;
 
@@ -2708,7 +2716,7 @@ static u8 sc_select_method(struct smp_chan *smp)
 	 * the "struct smp_cmd_pairing" from them we need to skip the
 	 * first byte which contains the opcode.
 	 */
-	if (hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		local = (void *) &smp->preq[1];
 		remote = (void *) &smp->prsp[1];
 	} else {
@@ -2777,7 +2785,7 @@ static int smp_cmd_public_key(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	/* Non-initiating device sends its public key after receiving
 	 * the key from the initiating device.
 	 */
-	if (!hcon->out) {
+	if (!test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		err = sc_send_public_key(smp);
 		if (err)
 			return err;
@@ -2839,7 +2847,7 @@ static int smp_cmd_public_key(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	}
 
 	if (smp->method == REQ_OOB) {
-		if (hcon->out)
+		if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags))
 			smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RANDOM,
 				     sizeof(smp->prnd), smp->prnd);
 
@@ -2848,7 +2856,7 @@ static int smp_cmd_public_key(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (hcon->out)
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags))
 		SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_CONFIRM);
 
 	if (smp->method == REQ_PASSKEY) {
@@ -2863,7 +2871,7 @@ static int smp_cmd_public_key(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	/* The Initiating device waits for the non-initiating device to
 	 * send the confirm value.
 	 */
-	if (conn->hcon->out)
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags))
 		return 0;
 
 	err = smp_f4(smp->tfm_cmac, smp->local_pk, smp->remote_pk, smp->prnd,
@@ -2897,7 +2905,7 @@ static int smp_cmd_dhkey_check(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	a[6] = hcon->init_addr_type;
 	b[6] = hcon->resp_addr_type;
 
-	if (hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		local_addr = a;
 		remote_addr = b;
 		memcpy(io_cap, &smp->prsp[1], 3);
@@ -2922,7 +2930,7 @@ static int smp_cmd_dhkey_check(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (crypto_memneq(check->e, e, 16))
 		return SMP_DHKEY_CHECK_FAILED;
 
-	if (!hcon->out) {
+	if (!test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_WAIT_USER, &smp->flags)) {
 			set_bit(SMP_FLAG_DHKEY_PENDING, &smp->flags);
 			return 0;
@@ -2934,7 +2942,7 @@ static int smp_cmd_dhkey_check(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 	sc_add_ltk(smp);
 
-	if (hcon->out) {
+	if (test_bit(SMP_FLAG_INITIATOR, &smp->flags)) {
 		hci_le_start_enc(hcon, 0, 0, smp->tk, smp->enc_key_size);
 		hcon->enc_key_size = smp->enc_key_size;
 	}
@@ -3083,7 +3091,6 @@ static void bredr_pairing(struct l2cap_chan *chan)
 	struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn;
 	struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon;
 	struct hci_dev *hdev = hcon->hdev;
-	struct smp_cmd_pairing req;
 	struct smp_chan *smp;
 
 	bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "chan %p", chan);
@@ -3135,14 +3142,7 @@ static void bredr_pairing(struct l2cap_chan *chan)
 
 	bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "starting SMP over BR/EDR");
 
-	/* Prepare and send the BR/EDR SMP Pairing Request */
-	build_bredr_pairing_cmd(smp, &req, NULL);
-
-	smp->preq[0] = SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ;
-	memcpy(&smp->preq[1], &req, sizeof(req));
-
-	smp_send_cmd(conn, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_REQ, sizeof(req), &req);
-	SMP_ALLOW_CMD(smp, SMP_CMD_PAIRING_RSP);
+	smp_send_pairing_req(smp, 0x00);
 }
 
 static void smp_resume_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan)