Commit 43f393ca authored by Thomas Graf's avatar Thomas Graf Committed by Patrick McHardy

netfilter: audit target to record accepted/dropped packets

This patch adds a new netfilter target which creates audit records
for packets traversing a certain chain.

It can be used to record packets which are rejected administraively
as follows:

  -N AUDIT_DROP
  -A AUDIT_DROP -j AUDIT --type DROP
  -A AUDIT_DROP -j DROP

a rule which would typically drop or reject a packet would then
invoke the new chain to record packets before dropping them.

  -j AUDIT_DROP

The module is protocol independant and works for iptables, ip6tables
and ebtables.

The following information is logged:
 - netfilter hook
 - packet length
 - incomming/outgoing interface
 - MAC src/dst/proto for ethernet packets
 - src/dst/protocol address for IPv4/IPv6
 - src/dst port for TCP/UDP/UDPLITE
 - icmp type/code

Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: default avatarThomas Graf <tgraf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
parent d862a662
...@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ ...@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@
#define AUDIT_BPRM_FCAPS 1321 /* Information about fcaps increasing perms */ #define AUDIT_BPRM_FCAPS 1321 /* Information about fcaps increasing perms */
#define AUDIT_CAPSET 1322 /* Record showing argument to sys_capset */ #define AUDIT_CAPSET 1322 /* Record showing argument to sys_capset */
#define AUDIT_MMAP 1323 /* Record showing descriptor and flags in mmap */ #define AUDIT_MMAP 1323 /* Record showing descriptor and flags in mmap */
#define AUDIT_NETFILTER_PKT 1324 /* Packets traversing netfilter chains */
#define AUDIT_AVC 1400 /* SE Linux avc denial or grant */ #define AUDIT_AVC 1400 /* SE Linux avc denial or grant */
#define AUDIT_SELINUX_ERR 1401 /* Internal SE Linux Errors */ #define AUDIT_SELINUX_ERR 1401 /* Internal SE Linux Errors */
......
...@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ header-y += nfnetlink_conntrack.h ...@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ header-y += nfnetlink_conntrack.h
header-y += nfnetlink_log.h header-y += nfnetlink_log.h
header-y += nfnetlink_queue.h header-y += nfnetlink_queue.h
header-y += x_tables.h header-y += x_tables.h
header-y += xt_AUDIT.h
header-y += xt_CHECKSUM.h header-y += xt_CHECKSUM.h
header-y += xt_CLASSIFY.h header-y += xt_CLASSIFY.h
header-y += xt_CONNMARK.h header-y += xt_CONNMARK.h
......
/*
* Header file for iptables xt_AUDIT target
*
* (C) 2010-2011 Thomas Graf <tgraf@redhat.com>
* (C) 2010-2011 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef _XT_AUDIT_TARGET_H
#define _XT_AUDIT_TARGET_H
#include <linux/types.h>
enum {
XT_AUDIT_TYPE_ACCEPT = 0,
XT_AUDIT_TYPE_DROP,
XT_AUDIT_TYPE_REJECT,
__XT_AUDIT_TYPE_MAX,
};
#define XT_AUDIT_TYPE_MAX (__XT_AUDIT_TYPE_MAX - 1)
struct xt_audit_info {
__u8 type; /* XT_AUDIT_TYPE_* */
};
#endif /* _XT_AUDIT_TARGET_H */
...@@ -326,6 +326,16 @@ config NETFILTER_XT_CONNMARK ...@@ -326,6 +326,16 @@ config NETFILTER_XT_CONNMARK
comment "Xtables targets" comment "Xtables targets"
config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_AUDIT
tristate "AUDIT target support"
depends on AUDIT
depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED
---help---
This option adds a 'AUDIT' target, which can be used to create
audit records for packets dropped/accepted.
To compileit as a module, choose M here. If unsure, say N.
config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CHECKSUM config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CHECKSUM
tristate "CHECKSUM target support" tristate "CHECKSUM target support"
depends on IP_NF_MANGLE || IP6_NF_MANGLE depends on IP_NF_MANGLE || IP6_NF_MANGLE
......
...@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MARK) += xt_mark.o ...@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MARK) += xt_mark.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_CONNMARK) += xt_connmark.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_CONNMARK) += xt_connmark.o
# targets # targets
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_AUDIT) += xt_AUDIT.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CHECKSUM) += xt_CHECKSUM.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CHECKSUM) += xt_CHECKSUM.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CLASSIFY) += xt_CLASSIFY.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CLASSIFY) += xt_CLASSIFY.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CONNSECMARK) += xt_CONNSECMARK.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CONNSECMARK) += xt_CONNSECMARK.o
......
/*
* Creates audit record for dropped/accepted packets
*
* (C) 2010-2011 Thomas Graf <tgraf@redhat.com>
* (C) 2010-2011 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/xt_AUDIT.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Graf <tgraf@redhat.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: creates audit records for dropped/accepted packets");
MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_AUDIT");
MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_AUDIT");
MODULE_ALIAS("ebt_AUDIT");
MODULE_ALIAS("arpt_AUDIT");
static void audit_proto(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int proto, unsigned int offset)
{
switch (proto) {
case IPPROTO_TCP:
case IPPROTO_UDP:
case IPPROTO_UDPLITE: {
const __be16 *pptr;
__be16 _ports[2];
pptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ports), _ports);
if (pptr == NULL) {
audit_log_format(ab, " truncated=1");
return;
}
audit_log_format(ab, " sport=%hu dport=%hu",
ntohs(pptr[0]), ntohs(pptr[1]));
}
break;
case IPPROTO_ICMP:
case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: {
const u8 *iptr;
u8 _ih[2];
iptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ih), &_ih);
if (iptr == NULL) {
audit_log_format(ab, " truncated=1");
return;
}
audit_log_format(ab, " icmptype=%hhu icmpcode=%hhu",
iptr[0], iptr[1]);
}
break;
}
}
static void audit_ip4(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct iphdr _iph;
const struct iphdr *ih;
ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_iph), &_iph);
if (!ih) {
audit_log_format(ab, " truncated=1");
return;
}
audit_log_format(ab, " saddr=%pI4 daddr=%pI4 ipid=%hu proto=%hhu",
&ih->saddr, &ih->daddr, ntohs(ih->id), ih->protocol);
if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET) {
audit_log_format(ab, " frag=1");
return;
}
audit_proto(ab, skb, ih->protocol, ih->ihl * 4);
}
static void audit_ip6(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct ipv6hdr _ip6h;
const struct ipv6hdr *ih;
u8 nexthdr;
int offset;
ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), sizeof(_ip6h), &_ip6h);
if (!ih) {
audit_log_format(ab, " truncated=1");
return;
}
nexthdr = ih->nexthdr;
offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb) + sizeof(_ip6h),
&nexthdr);
audit_log_format(ab, " saddr=%pI6c daddr=%pI6c proto=%hhu",
&ih->saddr, &ih->daddr, nexthdr);
if (offset)
audit_proto(ab, skb, nexthdr, offset);
}
static unsigned int
audit_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
{
const struct xt_audit_info *info = par->targinfo;
struct audit_buffer *ab;
ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_ATOMIC, AUDIT_NETFILTER_PKT);
if (ab == NULL)
goto errout;
audit_log_format(ab, "action=%hhu hook=%u len=%u inif=%s outif=%s",
info->type, par->hooknum, skb->len,
par->in ? par->in->name : "?",
par->out ? par->out->name : "?");
if (skb->mark)
audit_log_format(ab, " mark=%#x", skb->mark);
if (skb->dev && skb->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) {
audit_log_format(ab, " smac=%pM dmac=%pM macproto=0x%04x",
eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest,
ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto));
if (par->family == NFPROTO_BRIDGE) {
switch (eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto) {
case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP):
audit_ip4(ab, skb);
break;
case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
audit_ip6(ab, skb);
break;
}
}
}
switch (par->family) {
case NFPROTO_IPV4:
audit_ip4(ab, skb);
break;
case NFPROTO_IPV6:
audit_ip6(ab, skb);
break;
}
audit_log_end(ab);
errout:
return XT_CONTINUE;
}
static int audit_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
{
const struct xt_audit_info *info = par->targinfo;
if (info->type > XT_AUDIT_TYPE_MAX) {
pr_info("Audit type out of range (valid range: 0..%hhu)\n",
XT_AUDIT_TYPE_MAX);
return -ERANGE;
}
return 0;
}
static struct xt_target audit_tg_reg __read_mostly = {
.name = "AUDIT",
.family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
.target = audit_tg,
.targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_audit_info),
.checkentry = audit_tg_check,
.me = THIS_MODULE,
};
static int __init audit_tg_init(void)
{
return xt_register_target(&audit_tg_reg);
}
static void __exit audit_tg_exit(void)
{
xt_unregister_target(&audit_tg_reg);
}
module_init(audit_tg_init);
module_exit(audit_tg_exit);
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