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Commit 53197fc4 authored by Jason Wessel's avatar Jason Wessel
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Separate the gdbstub from the debug core 

Split the former kernel/kgdb.c into debug_core.c which contains the
kernel debugger exception logic and to the gdbstub.c which contains
the logic for allowing gdb to talk to the debug core.

This also created a private include file called debug_core.h which
contains all the definitions to glue the debug_core to any other
debugger connections.

CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
parent c4338209
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Showing with 1030 additions and 957 deletions
include/linux/kgdb.h
View file @ 53197fc4
...@@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ extern unsigned long __weak kgdb_arch_pc(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs); ...@@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ extern unsigned long __weak kgdb_arch_pc(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs);
extern int kgdb_register_io_module(struct kgdb_io *local_kgdb_io_ops); extern int kgdb_register_io_module(struct kgdb_io *local_kgdb_io_ops);
extern void kgdb_unregister_io_module(struct kgdb_io *local_kgdb_io_ops); extern void kgdb_unregister_io_module(struct kgdb_io *local_kgdb_io_ops);
extern struct kgdb_io *dbg_io_ops;
extern int kgdb_hex2long(char **ptr, unsigned long *long_val); extern int kgdb_hex2long(char **ptr, unsigned long *long_val);
extern int kgdb_mem2hex(char *mem, char *buf, int count); extern int kgdb_mem2hex(char *mem, char *buf, int count);
......
kernel/debug/Makefile
View file @ 53197fc4
...@@ -2,5 +2,4 @@ ...@@ -2,5 +2,4 @@
# Makefile for the linux kernel debugger # Makefile for the linux kernel debugger
# #
obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += debug_core.o obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += debug_core.o gdbstub.o
kernel/debug/debug_core.c
View file @ 53197fc4
/* /*
* KGDB stub. * Kernel Debug Core
* *
* Maintainer: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> * Maintainer: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
* *
...@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ...@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
* Copyright (C) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> * Copyright (C) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
* Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org> * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org>
* Copyright (C) 2004-2006 LinSysSoft Technologies Pvt. Ltd. * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 LinSysSoft Technologies Pvt. Ltd.
* Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Wind River Systems, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
* *
...@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ ...@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
#include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched.h>
...@@ -52,34 +51,12 @@ ...@@ -52,34 +51,12 @@
#include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h> #include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
static int kgdb_break_asap; #include "debug_core.h"
#define KGDB_MAX_THREAD_QUERY 17
struct kgdb_state {
int ex_vector;
int signo;
int err_code;
int cpu;
int pass_exception;
unsigned long thr_query;
unsigned long threadid;
long kgdb_usethreadid;
struct pt_regs *linux_regs;
};
/* Exception state values */ static int kgdb_break_asap;
#define DCPU_WANT_MASTER 0x1 /* Waiting to become a master kgdb cpu */
#define DCPU_NEXT_MASTER 0x2 /* Transition from one master cpu to another */
#define DCPU_IS_SLAVE 0x4 /* Slave cpu enter exception */
#define DCPU_SSTEP 0x8 /* CPU is single stepping */
static struct debuggerinfo_struct { struct debuggerinfo_struct kgdb_info[NR_CPUS];
void *debuggerinfo;
struct task_struct *task;
int exception_state;
} kgdb_info[NR_CPUS];
/** /**
* kgdb_connected - Is a host GDB connected to us? * kgdb_connected - Is a host GDB connected to us?
...@@ -93,7 +70,7 @@ static int kgdb_io_module_registered; ...@@ -93,7 +70,7 @@ static int kgdb_io_module_registered;
/* Guard for recursive entry */ /* Guard for recursive entry */
static int exception_level; static int exception_level;
static struct kgdb_io *kgdb_io_ops; struct kgdb_io *dbg_io_ops;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kgdb_registration_lock); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kgdb_registration_lock);
/* kgdb console driver is loaded */ /* kgdb console driver is loaded */
...@@ -136,16 +113,7 @@ struct task_struct *kgdb_usethread; ...@@ -136,16 +113,7 @@ struct task_struct *kgdb_usethread;
struct task_struct *kgdb_contthread; struct task_struct *kgdb_contthread;
int kgdb_single_step; int kgdb_single_step;
pid_t kgdb_sstep_pid; static pid_t kgdb_sstep_pid;
/* Our I/O buffers. */
static char remcom_in_buffer[BUFMAX];
static char remcom_out_buffer[BUFMAX];
/* Storage for the registers, in GDB format. */
static unsigned long gdb_regs[(NUMREGBYTES +
sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) /
sizeof(unsigned long)];
/* to keep track of the CPU which is doing the single stepping*/ /* to keep track of the CPU which is doing the single stepping*/
atomic_t kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step = ATOMIC_INIT(-1); atomic_t kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
...@@ -246,324 +214,6 @@ void __weak kgdb_disable_hw_debug(struct pt_regs *regs) ...@@ -246,324 +214,6 @@ void __weak kgdb_disable_hw_debug(struct pt_regs *regs)
{ {
} }
/*
* GDB remote protocol parser:
*/
static int hex(char ch)
{
if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f'))
return ch - 'a' + 10;
if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
return ch - '0';
if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F'))
return ch - 'A' + 10;
return -1;
}
/* scan for the sequence $<data>#<checksum> */
static void get_packet(char *buffer)
{
unsigned char checksum;
unsigned char xmitcsum;
int count;
char ch;
do {
/*
* Spin and wait around for the start character, ignore all
* other characters:
*/
while ((ch = (kgdb_io_ops->read_char())) != '$')
/* nothing */;
kgdb_connected = 1;
checksum = 0;
xmitcsum = -1;
count = 0;
/*
* now, read until a # or end of buffer is found:
*/
while (count < (BUFMAX - 1)) {
ch = kgdb_io_ops->read_char();
if (ch == '#')
break;
checksum = checksum + ch;
buffer[count] = ch;
count = count + 1;
}
buffer[count] = 0;
if (ch == '#') {
xmitcsum = hex(kgdb_io_ops->read_char()) << 4;
xmitcsum += hex(kgdb_io_ops->read_char());
if (checksum != xmitcsum)
/* failed checksum */
kgdb_io_ops->write_char('-');
else
/* successful transfer */
kgdb_io_ops->write_char('+');
if (kgdb_io_ops->flush)
kgdb_io_ops->flush();
}
} while (checksum != xmitcsum);
}
/*
* Send the packet in buffer.
* Check for gdb connection if asked for.
*/
static void put_packet(char *buffer)
{
unsigned char checksum;
int count;
char ch;
/*
* $<packet info>#<checksum>.
*/
while (1) {
kgdb_io_ops->write_char('$');
checksum = 0;
count = 0;
while ((ch = buffer[count])) {
kgdb_io_ops->write_char(ch);
checksum += ch;
count++;
}
kgdb_io_ops->write_char('#');
kgdb_io_ops->write_char(hex_asc_hi(checksum));
kgdb_io_ops->write_char(hex_asc_lo(checksum));
if (kgdb_io_ops->flush)
kgdb_io_ops->flush();
/* Now see what we get in reply. */
ch = kgdb_io_ops->read_char();
if (ch == 3)
ch = kgdb_io_ops->read_char();
/* If we get an ACK, we are done. */
if (ch == '+')
return;
/*
* If we get the start of another packet, this means
* that GDB is attempting to reconnect. We will NAK
* the packet being sent, and stop trying to send this
* packet.
*/
if (ch == '$') {
kgdb_io_ops->write_char('-');
if (kgdb_io_ops->flush)
kgdb_io_ops->flush();
return;
}
}
}
/*
* Convert the memory pointed to by mem into hex, placing result in buf.
* Return a pointer to the last char put in buf (null). May return an error.
*/
int kgdb_mem2hex(char *mem, char *buf, int count)
{
char *tmp;
int err;
/*
* We use the upper half of buf as an intermediate buffer for the
* raw memory copy. Hex conversion will work against this one.
*/
tmp = buf + count;
err = probe_kernel_read(tmp, mem, count);
if (!err) {
while (count > 0) {
buf = pack_hex_byte(buf, *tmp);
tmp++;
count--;
}
*buf = 0;
}
return err;
}
/*
* Copy the binary array pointed to by buf into mem. Fix $, #, and
* 0x7d escaped with 0x7d. Return -EFAULT on failure or 0 on success.
* The input buf is overwitten with the result to write to mem.
*/
static int kgdb_ebin2mem(char *buf, char *mem, int count)
{
int size = 0;
char *c = buf;
while (count-- > 0) {
c[size] = *buf++;
if (c[size] == 0x7d)
c[size] = *buf++ ^ 0x20;
size++;
}
return probe_kernel_write(mem, c, size);
}
/*
* Convert the hex array pointed to by buf into binary to be placed in mem.
* Return a pointer to the character AFTER the last byte written.
* May return an error.
*/
int kgdb_hex2mem(char *buf, char *mem, int count)
{
char *tmp_raw;
char *tmp_hex;
/*
* We use the upper half of buf as an intermediate buffer for the
* raw memory that is converted from hex.
*/
tmp_raw = buf + count * 2;
tmp_hex = tmp_raw - 1;
while (tmp_hex >= buf) {
tmp_raw--;
*tmp_raw = hex(*tmp_hex--);
*tmp_raw |= hex(*tmp_hex--) << 4;
}
return probe_kernel_write(mem, tmp_raw, count);
}
/*
* While we find nice hex chars, build a long_val.
* Return number of chars processed.
*/
int kgdb_hex2long(char **ptr, unsigned long *long_val)
{
int hex_val;
int num = 0;
int negate = 0;
*long_val = 0;
if (**ptr == '-') {
negate = 1;
(*ptr)++;
}
while (**ptr) {
hex_val = hex(**ptr);
if (hex_val < 0)
break;
*long_val = (*long_val << 4) | hex_val;
num++;
(*ptr)++;
}
if (negate)
*long_val = -*long_val;
return num;
}
/* Write memory due to an 'M' or 'X' packet. */
static int write_mem_msg(int binary)
{
char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
unsigned long addr;
unsigned long length;
int err;
if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr) > 0 && *(ptr++) == ',' &&
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &length) > 0 && *(ptr++) == ':') {
if (binary)
err = kgdb_ebin2mem(ptr, (char *)addr, length);
else
err = kgdb_hex2mem(ptr, (char *)addr, length);
if (err)
return err;
if (CACHE_FLUSH_IS_SAFE)
flush_icache_range(addr, addr + length);
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static void error_packet(char *pkt, int error)
{
error = -error;
pkt[0] = 'E';
pkt[1] = hex_asc[(error / 10)];
pkt[2] = hex_asc[(error % 10)];
pkt[3] = '\0';
}
/*
* Thread ID accessors. We represent a flat TID space to GDB, where
* the per CPU idle threads (which under Linux all have PID 0) are
* remapped to negative TIDs.
*/
#define BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE 16
static char *pack_threadid(char *pkt, unsigned char *id)
{
char *limit;
limit = pkt + BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE;
while (pkt < limit)
pkt = pack_hex_byte(pkt, *id++);
return pkt;
}
static void int_to_threadref(unsigned char *id, int value)
{
unsigned char *scan;
int i = 4;
scan = (unsigned char *)id;
while (i--)
*scan++ = 0;
put_unaligned_be32(value, scan);
}
static struct task_struct *getthread(struct pt_regs *regs, int tid)
{
/*
* Non-positive TIDs are remapped to the cpu shadow information
*/
if (tid == 0 || tid == -1)
tid = -atomic_read(&kgdb_active) - 2;
if (tid < -1 && tid > -NR_CPUS - 2) {
if (kgdb_info[-tid - 2].task)
return kgdb_info[-tid - 2].task;
else
return idle_task(-tid - 2);
}
if (tid <= 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "KGDB: Internal thread select error\n");
dump_stack();
return NULL;
}
/*
* find_task_by_pid_ns() does not take the tasklist lock anymore
* but is nicely RCU locked - hence is a pretty resilient
* thing to use:
*/
return find_task_by_pid_ns(tid, &init_pid_ns);
}
/* /*
* Some architectures need cache flushes when we set/clear a * Some architectures need cache flushes when we set/clear a
* breakpoint: * breakpoint:
...@@ -584,7 +234,7 @@ static void kgdb_flush_swbreak_addr(unsigned long addr) ...@@ -584,7 +234,7 @@ static void kgdb_flush_swbreak_addr(unsigned long addr)
/* /*
* SW breakpoint management: * SW breakpoint management:
*/ */
static int kgdb_activate_sw_breakpoints(void) int dbg_activate_sw_breakpoints(void)
{ {
unsigned long addr; unsigned long addr;
int error; int error;
...@@ -610,7 +260,7 @@ static int kgdb_activate_sw_breakpoints(void) ...@@ -610,7 +260,7 @@ static int kgdb_activate_sw_breakpoints(void)
return ret; return ret;
} }
static int kgdb_set_sw_break(unsigned long addr) int dbg_set_sw_break(unsigned long addr)
{ {
int err = kgdb_validate_break_address(addr); int err = kgdb_validate_break_address(addr);
int breakno = -1; int breakno = -1;
...@@ -675,7 +325,7 @@ static int kgdb_deactivate_sw_breakpoints(void) ...@@ -675,7 +325,7 @@ static int kgdb_deactivate_sw_breakpoints(void)
return ret; return ret;
} }
static int kgdb_remove_sw_break(unsigned long addr) int dbg_remove_sw_break(unsigned long addr)
{ {
int i; int i;
...@@ -701,7 +351,7 @@ int kgdb_isremovedbreak(unsigned long addr) ...@@ -701,7 +351,7 @@ int kgdb_isremovedbreak(unsigned long addr)
return 0; return 0;
} }
static int remove_all_break(void) int dbg_remove_all_break(void)
{ {
unsigned long addr; unsigned long addr;
int error; int error;
...@@ -728,53 +378,6 @@ static int remove_all_break(void) ...@@ -728,53 +378,6 @@ static int remove_all_break(void)
return 0; return 0;
} }
/*
* Remap normal tasks to their real PID,
* CPU shadow threads are mapped to -CPU - 2
*/
static inline int shadow_pid(int realpid)
{
if (realpid)
return realpid;
return -raw_smp_processor_id() - 2;
}
static char gdbmsgbuf[BUFMAX + 1];
static void kgdb_msg_write(const char *s, int len)
{
char *bufptr;
int wcount;
int i;
/* 'O'utput */
gdbmsgbuf[0] = 'O';
/* Fill and send buffers... */
while (len > 0) {
bufptr = gdbmsgbuf + 1;
/* Calculate how many this time */
if ((len << 1) > (BUFMAX - 2))
wcount = (BUFMAX - 2) >> 1;
else
wcount = len;
/* Pack in hex chars */
for (i = 0; i < wcount; i++)
bufptr = pack_hex_byte(bufptr, s[i]);
*bufptr = '\0';
/* Move up */
s += wcount;
len -= wcount;
/* Write packet */
put_packet(gdbmsgbuf);
}
}
/* /*
* Return true if there is a valid kgdb I/O module. Also if no * Return true if there is a valid kgdb I/O module. Also if no
* debugger is attached a message can be printed to the console about * debugger is attached a message can be printed to the console about
...@@ -786,7 +389,7 @@ static void kgdb_msg_write(const char *s, int len) ...@@ -786,7 +389,7 @@ static void kgdb_msg_write(const char *s, int len)
*/ */
static int kgdb_io_ready(int print_wait) static int kgdb_io_ready(int print_wait)
{ {
if (!kgdb_io_ops) if (!dbg_io_ops)
return 0; return 0;
if (kgdb_connected) if (kgdb_connected)
return 1; return 1;
...@@ -797,525 +400,6 @@ static int kgdb_io_ready(int print_wait) ...@@ -797,525 +400,6 @@ static int kgdb_io_ready(int print_wait)
return 1; return 1;
} }
/*
* All the functions that start with gdb_cmd are the various
* operations to implement the handlers for the gdbserial protocol
* where KGDB is communicating with an external debugger
*/
/* Handle the '?' status packets */
static void gdb_cmd_status(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
/*
* We know that this packet is only sent
* during initial connect. So to be safe,
* we clear out our breakpoints now in case
* GDB is reconnecting.
*/
remove_all_break();
remcom_out_buffer[0] = 'S';
pack_hex_byte(&remcom_out_buffer[1], ks->signo);
}
/* Handle the 'g' get registers request */
static void gdb_cmd_getregs(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
struct task_struct *thread;
void *local_debuggerinfo;
int i;
thread = kgdb_usethread;
if (!thread) {
thread = kgdb_info[ks->cpu].task;
local_debuggerinfo = kgdb_info[ks->cpu].debuggerinfo;
} else {
local_debuggerinfo = NULL;
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
/*
* Try to find the task on some other
* or possibly this node if we do not
* find the matching task then we try
* to approximate the results.
*/
if (thread == kgdb_info[i].task)
local_debuggerinfo = kgdb_info[i].debuggerinfo;
}
}
/*
* All threads that don't have debuggerinfo should be
* in schedule() sleeping, since all other CPUs
* are in kgdb_wait, and thus have debuggerinfo.
*/
if (local_debuggerinfo) {
pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, local_debuggerinfo);
} else {
/*
* Pull stuff saved during switch_to; nothing
* else is accessible (or even particularly
* relevant).
*
* This should be enough for a stack trace.
*/
sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, thread);
}
kgdb_mem2hex((char *)gdb_regs, remcom_out_buffer, NUMREGBYTES);
}
/* Handle the 'G' set registers request */
static void gdb_cmd_setregs(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
kgdb_hex2mem(&remcom_in_buffer[1], (char *)gdb_regs, NUMREGBYTES);
if (kgdb_usethread && kgdb_usethread != current) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
} else {
gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(gdb_regs, ks->linux_regs);
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
}
}
/* Handle the 'm' memory read bytes */
static void gdb_cmd_memread(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
unsigned long length;
unsigned long addr;
int err;
if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr) > 0 && *ptr++ == ',' &&
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &length) > 0) {
err = kgdb_mem2hex((char *)addr, remcom_out_buffer, length);
if (err)
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, err);
} else {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
}
}
/* Handle the 'M' memory write bytes */
static void gdb_cmd_memwrite(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
int err = write_mem_msg(0);
if (err)
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, err);
else
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
}
/* Handle the 'X' memory binary write bytes */
static void gdb_cmd_binwrite(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
int err = write_mem_msg(1);
if (err)
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, err);
else
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
}
/* Handle the 'D' or 'k', detach or kill packets */
static void gdb_cmd_detachkill(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
int error;
/* The detach case */
if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'D') {
error = remove_all_break();
if (error < 0) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, error);
} else {
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
kgdb_connected = 0;
}
put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
} else {
/*
* Assume the kill case, with no exit code checking,
* trying to force detach the debugger:
*/
remove_all_break();
kgdb_connected = 0;
}
}
/* Handle the 'R' reboot packets */
static int gdb_cmd_reboot(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
/* For now, only honor R0 */
if (strcmp(remcom_in_buffer, "R0") == 0) {
printk(KERN_CRIT "Executing emergency reboot\n");
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
/*
* Execution should not return from
* machine_emergency_restart()
*/
machine_emergency_restart();
kgdb_connected = 0;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Handle the 'q' query packets */
static void gdb_cmd_query(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
struct task_struct *g;
struct task_struct *p;
unsigned char thref[8];
char *ptr;
int i;
int cpu;
int finished = 0;
switch (remcom_in_buffer[1]) {
case 's':
case 'f':
if (memcmp(remcom_in_buffer + 2, "ThreadInfo", 10)) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
i = 0;
remcom_out_buffer[0] = 'm';
ptr = remcom_out_buffer + 1;
if (remcom_in_buffer[1] == 'f') {
/* Each cpu is a shadow thread */
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
ks->thr_query = 0;
int_to_threadref(thref, -cpu - 2);
pack_threadid(ptr, thref);
ptr += BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE;
*(ptr++) = ',';
i++;
}
}
do_each_thread(g, p) {
if (i >= ks->thr_query && !finished) {
int_to_threadref(thref, p->pid);
pack_threadid(ptr, thref);
ptr += BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE;
*(ptr++) = ',';
ks->thr_query++;
if (ks->thr_query % KGDB_MAX_THREAD_QUERY == 0)
finished = 1;
}
i++;
} while_each_thread(g, p);
*(--ptr) = '\0';
break;
case 'C':
/* Current thread id */
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "QC");
ks->threadid = shadow_pid(current->pid);
int_to_threadref(thref, ks->threadid);
pack_threadid(remcom_out_buffer + 2, thref);
break;
case 'T':
if (memcmp(remcom_in_buffer + 1, "ThreadExtraInfo,", 16)) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
ks->threadid = 0;
ptr = remcom_in_buffer + 17;
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
if (!getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid)) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
if ((int)ks->threadid > 0) {
kgdb_mem2hex(getthread(ks->linux_regs,
ks->threadid)->comm,
remcom_out_buffer, 16);
} else {
static char tmpstr[23 + BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE];
sprintf(tmpstr, "shadowCPU%d",
(int)(-ks->threadid - 2));
kgdb_mem2hex(tmpstr, remcom_out_buffer, strlen(tmpstr));
}
break;
}
}
/* Handle the 'H' task query packets */
static void gdb_cmd_task(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
struct task_struct *thread;
char *ptr;
switch (remcom_in_buffer[1]) {
case 'g':
ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[2];
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
thread = getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid);
if (!thread && ks->threadid > 0) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
kgdb_usethread = thread;
ks->kgdb_usethreadid = ks->threadid;
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
break;
case 'c':
ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[2];
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
if (!ks->threadid) {
kgdb_contthread = NULL;
} else {
thread = getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid);
if (!thread && ks->threadid > 0) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
kgdb_contthread = thread;
}
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
break;
}
}
/* Handle the 'T' thread query packets */
static void gdb_cmd_thread(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
struct task_struct *thread;
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
thread = getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid);
if (thread)
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
else
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
}
/* Handle the 'z' or 'Z' breakpoint remove or set packets */
static void gdb_cmd_break(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
/*
* Since GDB-5.3, it's been drafted that '0' is a software
* breakpoint, '1' is a hardware breakpoint, so let's do that.
*/
char *bpt_type = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[2];
unsigned long addr;
unsigned long length;
int error = 0;
if (arch_kgdb_ops.set_hw_breakpoint && *bpt_type >= '1') {
/* Unsupported */
if (*bpt_type > '4')
return;
} else {
if (*bpt_type != '0' && *bpt_type != '1')
/* Unsupported. */
return;
}
/*
* Test if this is a hardware breakpoint, and
* if we support it:
*/
if (*bpt_type == '1' && !(arch_kgdb_ops.flags & KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT))
/* Unsupported. */
return;
if (*(ptr++) != ',') {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
return;
}
if (!kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr)) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
return;
}
if (*(ptr++) != ',' ||
!kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &length)) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
return;
}
if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'Z' && *bpt_type == '0')
error = kgdb_set_sw_break(addr);
else if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'z' && *bpt_type == '0')
error = kgdb_remove_sw_break(addr);
else if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'Z')
error = arch_kgdb_ops.set_hw_breakpoint(addr,
(int)length, *bpt_type - '0');
else if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'z')
error = arch_kgdb_ops.remove_hw_breakpoint(addr,
(int) length, *bpt_type - '0');
if (error == 0)
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
else
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, error);
}
/* Handle the 'C' signal / exception passing packets */
static int gdb_cmd_exception_pass(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
/* C09 == pass exception
* C15 == detach kgdb, pass exception
*/
if (remcom_in_buffer[1] == '0' && remcom_in_buffer[2] == '9') {
ks->pass_exception = 1;
remcom_in_buffer[0] = 'c';
} else if (remcom_in_buffer[1] == '1' && remcom_in_buffer[2] == '5') {
ks->pass_exception = 1;
remcom_in_buffer[0] = 'D';
remove_all_break();
kgdb_connected = 0;
return 1;
} else {
kgdb_msg_write("KGDB only knows signal 9 (pass)"
" and 15 (pass and disconnect)\n"
"Executing a continue without signal passing\n", 0);
remcom_in_buffer[0] = 'c';
}
/* Indicate fall through */
return -1;
}
/*
* This function performs all gdbserial command procesing
*/
static int gdb_serial_stub(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
int error = 0;
int tmp;
/* Clear the out buffer. */
memset(remcom_out_buffer, 0, sizeof(remcom_out_buffer));
if (kgdb_connected) {
unsigned char thref[8];
char *ptr;
/* Reply to host that an exception has occurred */
ptr = remcom_out_buffer;
*ptr++ = 'T';
ptr = pack_hex_byte(ptr, ks->signo);
ptr += strlen(strcpy(ptr, "thread:"));
int_to_threadref(thref, shadow_pid(current->pid));
ptr = pack_threadid(ptr, thref);
*ptr++ = ';';
put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
}
kgdb_usethread = kgdb_info[ks->cpu].task;
ks->kgdb_usethreadid = shadow_pid(kgdb_info[ks->cpu].task->pid);
ks->pass_exception = 0;
while (1) {
error = 0;
/* Clear the out buffer. */
memset(remcom_out_buffer, 0, sizeof(remcom_out_buffer));
get_packet(remcom_in_buffer);
switch (remcom_in_buffer[0]) {
case '?': /* gdbserial status */
gdb_cmd_status(ks);
break;
case 'g': /* return the value of the CPU registers */
gdb_cmd_getregs(ks);
break;
case 'G': /* set the value of the CPU registers - return OK */
gdb_cmd_setregs(ks);
break;
case 'm': /* mAA..AA,LLLL Read LLLL bytes at address AA..AA */
gdb_cmd_memread(ks);
break;
case 'M': /* MAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA..AA */
gdb_cmd_memwrite(ks);
break;
case 'X': /* XAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA..AA */
gdb_cmd_binwrite(ks);
break;
/* kill or detach. KGDB should treat this like a
* continue.
*/
case 'D': /* Debugger detach */
case 'k': /* Debugger detach via kill */
gdb_cmd_detachkill(ks);
goto default_handle;
case 'R': /* Reboot */
if (gdb_cmd_reboot(ks))
goto default_handle;
break;
case 'q': /* query command */
gdb_cmd_query(ks);
break;
case 'H': /* task related */
gdb_cmd_task(ks);
break;
case 'T': /* Query thread status */
gdb_cmd_thread(ks);
break;
case 'z': /* Break point remove */
case 'Z': /* Break point set */
gdb_cmd_break(ks);
break;
case 'C': /* Exception passing */
tmp = gdb_cmd_exception_pass(ks);
if (tmp > 0)
goto default_handle;
if (tmp == 0)
break;
/* Fall through on tmp < 0 */
case 'c': /* Continue packet */
case 's': /* Single step packet */
if (kgdb_contthread && kgdb_contthread != current) {
/* Can't switch threads in kgdb */
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
kgdb_activate_sw_breakpoints();
/* Fall through to default processing */
default:
default_handle:
error = kgdb_arch_handle_exception(ks->ex_vector,
ks->signo,
ks->err_code,
remcom_in_buffer,
remcom_out_buffer,
ks->linux_regs);
/*
* Leave cmd processing on error, detach,
* kill, continue, or single step.
*/
if (error >= 0 || remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'D' ||
remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'k') {
error = 0;
goto kgdb_exit;
}
}
/* reply to the request */
put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
}
kgdb_exit:
if (ks->pass_exception)
error = 1;
return error;
}
static int kgdb_reenter_check(struct kgdb_state *ks) static int kgdb_reenter_check(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{ {
unsigned long addr; unsigned long addr;
...@@ -1334,17 +418,17 @@ static int kgdb_reenter_check(struct kgdb_state *ks) ...@@ -1334,17 +418,17 @@ static int kgdb_reenter_check(struct kgdb_state *ks)
* user because the user planted a breakpoint in a place that * user because the user planted a breakpoint in a place that
* KGDB needs in order to function. * KGDB needs in order to function.
*/ */
if (kgdb_remove_sw_break(addr) == 0) { if (dbg_remove_sw_break(addr) == 0) {
exception_level = 0; exception_level = 0;
kgdb_skipexception(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs); kgdb_skipexception(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs);
kgdb_activate_sw_breakpoints(); dbg_activate_sw_breakpoints();
printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB: re-enter error: breakpoint removed %lx\n", printk(KERN_CRIT "KGDB: re-enter error: breakpoint removed %lx\n",
addr); addr);
WARN_ON_ONCE(1); WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return 1; return 1;
} }
remove_all_break(); dbg_remove_all_break();
kgdb_skipexception(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs); kgdb_skipexception(ks->ex_vector, ks->linux_regs);
if (exception_level > 1) { if (exception_level > 1) {
...@@ -1430,7 +514,7 @@ static int kgdb_cpu_enter(struct kgdb_state *ks, struct pt_regs *regs) ...@@ -1430,7 +514,7 @@ static int kgdb_cpu_enter(struct kgdb_state *ks, struct pt_regs *regs)
if (!kgdb_io_ready(1)) { if (!kgdb_io_ready(1)) {
error = 1; error = 1;
goto kgdb_restore; /* No I/O connection, so resume the system */ goto kgdb_restore; /* No I/O connection, resume the system */
} }
/* /*
...@@ -1440,8 +524,8 @@ static int kgdb_cpu_enter(struct kgdb_state *ks, struct pt_regs *regs) ...@@ -1440,8 +524,8 @@ static int kgdb_cpu_enter(struct kgdb_state *ks, struct pt_regs *regs)
goto kgdb_restore; goto kgdb_restore;
/* Call the I/O driver's pre_exception routine */ /* Call the I/O driver's pre_exception routine */
if (kgdb_io_ops->pre_exception) if (dbg_io_ops->pre_exception)
kgdb_io_ops->pre_exception(); dbg_io_ops->pre_exception();
kgdb_disable_hw_debug(ks->linux_regs); kgdb_disable_hw_debug(ks->linux_regs);
...@@ -1485,8 +569,8 @@ static int kgdb_cpu_enter(struct kgdb_state *ks, struct pt_regs *regs) ...@@ -1485,8 +569,8 @@ static int kgdb_cpu_enter(struct kgdb_state *ks, struct pt_regs *regs)
error = gdb_serial_stub(ks); error = gdb_serial_stub(ks);
/* Call the I/O driver's post_exception routine */ /* Call the I/O driver's post_exception routine */
if (kgdb_io_ops->post_exception) if (dbg_io_ops->post_exception)
kgdb_io_ops->post_exception(); dbg_io_ops->post_exception();
atomic_dec(&cpu_in_kgdb[ks->cpu]); atomic_dec(&cpu_in_kgdb[ks->cpu]);
...@@ -1585,7 +669,7 @@ static void kgdb_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, ...@@ -1585,7 +669,7 @@ static void kgdb_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
return; return;
local_irq_save(flags); local_irq_save(flags);
kgdb_msg_write(s, count); gdbstub_msg_write(s, count);
local_irq_restore(flags); local_irq_restore(flags);
} }
...@@ -1597,9 +681,9 @@ static struct console kgdbcons = { ...@@ -1597,9 +681,9 @@ static struct console kgdbcons = {
}; };
#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
static void sysrq_handle_gdb(int key, struct tty_struct *tty) static void sysrq_handle_dbg(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{ {
if (!kgdb_io_ops) { if (!dbg_io_ops) {
printk(KERN_CRIT "ERROR: No KGDB I/O module available\n"); printk(KERN_CRIT "ERROR: No KGDB I/O module available\n");
return; return;
} }
...@@ -1609,8 +693,8 @@ static void sysrq_handle_gdb(int key, struct tty_struct *tty) ...@@ -1609,8 +693,8 @@ static void sysrq_handle_gdb(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
kgdb_breakpoint(); kgdb_breakpoint();
} }
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_gdb_op = { static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_dbg_op = {
.handler = sysrq_handle_gdb, .handler = sysrq_handle_dbg,
.help_msg = "debug(G)", .help_msg = "debug(G)",
.action_msg = "DEBUG", .action_msg = "DEBUG",
}; };
...@@ -1622,7 +706,7 @@ static void kgdb_register_callbacks(void) ...@@ -1622,7 +706,7 @@ static void kgdb_register_callbacks(void)
kgdb_io_module_registered = 1; kgdb_io_module_registered = 1;
kgdb_arch_init(); kgdb_arch_init();
#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
register_sysrq_key('g', &sysrq_gdb_op); register_sysrq_key('g', &sysrq_dbg_op);
#endif #endif
if (kgdb_use_con && !kgdb_con_registered) { if (kgdb_use_con && !kgdb_con_registered) {
register_console(&kgdbcons); register_console(&kgdbcons);
...@@ -1642,7 +726,7 @@ static void kgdb_unregister_callbacks(void) ...@@ -1642,7 +726,7 @@ static void kgdb_unregister_callbacks(void)
kgdb_io_module_registered = 0; kgdb_io_module_registered = 0;
kgdb_arch_exit(); kgdb_arch_exit();
#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
unregister_sysrq_key('g', &sysrq_gdb_op); unregister_sysrq_key('g', &sysrq_dbg_op);
#endif #endif
if (kgdb_con_registered) { if (kgdb_con_registered) {
unregister_console(&kgdbcons); unregister_console(&kgdbcons);
...@@ -1661,17 +745,17 @@ static void kgdb_initial_breakpoint(void) ...@@ -1661,17 +745,17 @@ static void kgdb_initial_breakpoint(void)
/** /**
* kgdb_register_io_module - register KGDB IO module * kgdb_register_io_module - register KGDB IO module
* @new_kgdb_io_ops: the io ops vector * @new_dbg_io_ops: the io ops vector
* *
* Register it with the KGDB core. * Register it with the KGDB core.
*/ */
int kgdb_register_io_module(struct kgdb_io *new_kgdb_io_ops) int kgdb_register_io_module(struct kgdb_io *new_dbg_io_ops)
{ {
int err; int err;
spin_lock(&kgdb_registration_lock); spin_lock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
if (kgdb_io_ops) { if (dbg_io_ops) {
spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock); spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
printk(KERN_ERR "kgdb: Another I/O driver is already " printk(KERN_ERR "kgdb: Another I/O driver is already "
...@@ -1679,20 +763,20 @@ int kgdb_register_io_module(struct kgdb_io *new_kgdb_io_ops) ...@@ -1679,20 +763,20 @@ int kgdb_register_io_module(struct kgdb_io *new_kgdb_io_ops)
return -EBUSY; return -EBUSY;
} }
if (new_kgdb_io_ops->init) { if (new_dbg_io_ops->init) {
err = new_kgdb_io_ops->init(); err = new_dbg_io_ops->init();
if (err) { if (err) {
spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock); spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
return err; return err;
} }
} }
kgdb_io_ops = new_kgdb_io_ops; dbg_io_ops = new_dbg_io_ops;
spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock); spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
printk(KERN_INFO "kgdb: Registered I/O driver %s.\n", printk(KERN_INFO "kgdb: Registered I/O driver %s.\n",
new_kgdb_io_ops->name); new_dbg_io_ops->name);
/* Arm KGDB now. */ /* Arm KGDB now. */
kgdb_register_callbacks(); kgdb_register_callbacks();
...@@ -1706,11 +790,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_register_io_module); ...@@ -1706,11 +790,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_register_io_module);
/** /**
* kkgdb_unregister_io_module - unregister KGDB IO module * kkgdb_unregister_io_module - unregister KGDB IO module
* @old_kgdb_io_ops: the io ops vector * @old_dbg_io_ops: the io ops vector
* *
* Unregister it with the KGDB core. * Unregister it with the KGDB core.
*/ */
void kgdb_unregister_io_module(struct kgdb_io *old_kgdb_io_ops) void kgdb_unregister_io_module(struct kgdb_io *old_dbg_io_ops)
{ {
BUG_ON(kgdb_connected); BUG_ON(kgdb_connected);
...@@ -1722,14 +806,14 @@ void kgdb_unregister_io_module(struct kgdb_io *old_kgdb_io_ops) ...@@ -1722,14 +806,14 @@ void kgdb_unregister_io_module(struct kgdb_io *old_kgdb_io_ops)
spin_lock(&kgdb_registration_lock); spin_lock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
WARN_ON_ONCE(kgdb_io_ops != old_kgdb_io_ops); WARN_ON_ONCE(dbg_io_ops != old_dbg_io_ops);
kgdb_io_ops = NULL; dbg_io_ops = NULL;
spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock); spin_unlock(&kgdb_registration_lock);
printk(KERN_INFO printk(KERN_INFO
"kgdb: Unregistered I/O driver %s, debugger disabled.\n", "kgdb: Unregistered I/O driver %s, debugger disabled.\n",
old_kgdb_io_ops->name); old_dbg_io_ops->name);
} }
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_unregister_io_module); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kgdb_unregister_io_module);
......
kernel/debug/debug_core.h 0 → 100644
View file @ 53197fc4
/*
* Created by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
* warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
*/
#ifndef _DEBUG_CORE_H_
#define _DEBUG_CORE_H_
/*
* These are the private implementation headers between the kernel
* debugger core and the debugger front end code.
*/
/* kernel debug core data structures */
struct kgdb_state {
int ex_vector;
int signo;
int err_code;
int cpu;
int pass_exception;
unsigned long thr_query;
unsigned long threadid;
long kgdb_usethreadid;
struct pt_regs *linux_regs;
};
/* Exception state values */
#define DCPU_WANT_MASTER 0x1 /* Waiting to become a master kgdb cpu */
#define DCPU_NEXT_MASTER 0x2 /* Transition from one master cpu to another */
#define DCPU_IS_SLAVE 0x4 /* Slave cpu enter exception */
#define DCPU_SSTEP 0x8 /* CPU is single stepping */
struct debuggerinfo_struct {
void *debuggerinfo;
struct task_struct *task;
int exception_state;
};
extern struct debuggerinfo_struct kgdb_info[];
/* kernel debug core break point routines */
extern int dbg_remove_all_break(void);
extern int dbg_set_sw_break(unsigned long addr);
extern int dbg_remove_sw_break(unsigned long addr);
extern int dbg_activate_sw_breakpoints(void);
/* gdbstub interface functions */
extern int gdb_serial_stub(struct kgdb_state *ks);
extern void gdbstub_msg_write(const char *s, int len);
#endif /* _DEBUG_CORE_H_ */
kernel/debug/gdbstub.c 0 → 100644
View file @ 53197fc4
/*
* Kernel Debug Core
*
* Maintainer: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
*
* Copyright (C) 2000-2001 VERITAS Software Corporation.
* Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Timesys Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Amit S. Kale <amitkale@linsyssoft.com>
* Copyright (C) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
* Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org>
* Copyright (C) 2004-2006 LinSysSoft Technologies Pvt. Ltd.
* Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*
* Contributors at various stages not listed above:
* Jason Wessel ( jason.wessel@windriver.com )
* George Anzinger <george@mvista.com>
* Anurekh Saxena (anurekh.saxena@timesys.com)
* Lake Stevens Instrument Division (Glenn Engel)
* Jim Kingdon, Cygnus Support.
*
* Original KGDB stub: David Grothe <dave@gcom.com>,
* Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
*
* This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
* kind, whether express or implied.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kgdb.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include "debug_core.h"
#define KGDB_MAX_THREAD_QUERY 17
/* Our I/O buffers. */
static char remcom_in_buffer[BUFMAX];
static char remcom_out_buffer[BUFMAX];
/* Storage for the registers, in GDB format. */
static unsigned long gdb_regs[(NUMREGBYTES +
sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) /
sizeof(unsigned long)];
/*
* GDB remote protocol parser:
*/
static int hex(char ch)
{
if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f'))
return ch - 'a' + 10;
if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
return ch - '0';
if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F'))
return ch - 'A' + 10;
return -1;
}
/* scan for the sequence $<data>#<checksum> */
static void get_packet(char *buffer)
{
unsigned char checksum;
unsigned char xmitcsum;
int count;
char ch;
do {
/*
* Spin and wait around for the start character, ignore all
* other characters:
*/
while ((ch = (dbg_io_ops->read_char())) != '$')
/* nothing */;
kgdb_connected = 1;
checksum = 0;
xmitcsum = -1;
count = 0;
/*
* now, read until a # or end of buffer is found:
*/
while (count < (BUFMAX - 1)) {
ch = dbg_io_ops->read_char();
if (ch == '#')
break;
checksum = checksum + ch;
buffer[count] = ch;
count = count + 1;
}
buffer[count] = 0;
if (ch == '#') {
xmitcsum = hex(dbg_io_ops->read_char()) << 4;
xmitcsum += hex(dbg_io_ops->read_char());
if (checksum != xmitcsum)
/* failed checksum */
dbg_io_ops->write_char('-');
else
/* successful transfer */
dbg_io_ops->write_char('+');
if (dbg_io_ops->flush)
dbg_io_ops->flush();
}
} while (checksum != xmitcsum);
}
/*
* Send the packet in buffer.
* Check for gdb connection if asked for.
*/
static void put_packet(char *buffer)
{
unsigned char checksum;
int count;
char ch;
/*
* $<packet info>#<checksum>.
*/
while (1) {
dbg_io_ops->write_char('$');
checksum = 0;
count = 0;
while ((ch = buffer[count])) {
dbg_io_ops->write_char(ch);
checksum += ch;
count++;
}
dbg_io_ops->write_char('#');
dbg_io_ops->write_char(hex_asc_hi(checksum));
dbg_io_ops->write_char(hex_asc_lo(checksum));
if (dbg_io_ops->flush)
dbg_io_ops->flush();
/* Now see what we get in reply. */
ch = dbg_io_ops->read_char();
if (ch == 3)
ch = dbg_io_ops->read_char();
/* If we get an ACK, we are done. */
if (ch == '+')
return;
/*
* If we get the start of another packet, this means
* that GDB is attempting to reconnect. We will NAK
* the packet being sent, and stop trying to send this
* packet.
*/
if (ch == '$') {
dbg_io_ops->write_char('-');
if (dbg_io_ops->flush)
dbg_io_ops->flush();
return;
}
}
}
static char gdbmsgbuf[BUFMAX + 1];
void gdbstub_msg_write(const char *s, int len)
{
char *bufptr;
int wcount;
int i;
/* 'O'utput */
gdbmsgbuf[0] = 'O';
/* Fill and send buffers... */
while (len > 0) {
bufptr = gdbmsgbuf + 1;
/* Calculate how many this time */
if ((len << 1) > (BUFMAX - 2))
wcount = (BUFMAX - 2) >> 1;
else
wcount = len;
/* Pack in hex chars */
for (i = 0; i < wcount; i++)
bufptr = pack_hex_byte(bufptr, s[i]);
*bufptr = '\0';
/* Move up */
s += wcount;
len -= wcount;
/* Write packet */
put_packet(gdbmsgbuf);
}
}
/*
* Convert the memory pointed to by mem into hex, placing result in
* buf. Return a pointer to the last char put in buf (null). May
* return an error.
*/
int kgdb_mem2hex(char *mem, char *buf, int count)
{
char *tmp;
int err;
/*
* We use the upper half of buf as an intermediate buffer for the
* raw memory copy. Hex conversion will work against this one.
*/
tmp = buf + count;
err = probe_kernel_read(tmp, mem, count);
if (!err) {
while (count > 0) {
buf = pack_hex_byte(buf, *tmp);
tmp++;
count--;
}
*buf = 0;
}
return err;
}
/*
* Convert the hex array pointed to by buf into binary to be placed in
* mem. Return a pointer to the character AFTER the last byte
* written. May return an error.
*/
int kgdb_hex2mem(char *buf, char *mem, int count)
{
char *tmp_raw;
char *tmp_hex;
/*
* We use the upper half of buf as an intermediate buffer for the
* raw memory that is converted from hex.
*/
tmp_raw = buf + count * 2;
tmp_hex = tmp_raw - 1;
while (tmp_hex >= buf) {
tmp_raw--;
*tmp_raw = hex(*tmp_hex--);
*tmp_raw |= hex(*tmp_hex--) << 4;
}
return probe_kernel_write(mem, tmp_raw, count);
}
/*
* While we find nice hex chars, build a long_val.
* Return number of chars processed.
*/
int kgdb_hex2long(char **ptr, unsigned long *long_val)
{
int hex_val;
int num = 0;
int negate = 0;
*long_val = 0;
if (**ptr == '-') {
negate = 1;
(*ptr)++;
}
while (**ptr) {
hex_val = hex(**ptr);
if (hex_val < 0)
break;
*long_val = (*long_val << 4) | hex_val;
num++;
(*ptr)++;
}
if (negate)
*long_val = -*long_val;
return num;
}
/*
* Copy the binary array pointed to by buf into mem. Fix $, #, and
* 0x7d escaped with 0x7d. Return -EFAULT on failure or 0 on success.
* The input buf is overwitten with the result to write to mem.
*/
static int kgdb_ebin2mem(char *buf, char *mem, int count)
{
int size = 0;
char *c = buf;
while (count-- > 0) {
c[size] = *buf++;
if (c[size] == 0x7d)
c[size] = *buf++ ^ 0x20;
size++;
}
return probe_kernel_write(mem, c, size);
}
/* Write memory due to an 'M' or 'X' packet. */
static int write_mem_msg(int binary)
{
char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
unsigned long addr;
unsigned long length;
int err;
if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr) > 0 && *(ptr++) == ',' &&
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &length) > 0 && *(ptr++) == ':') {
if (binary)
err = kgdb_ebin2mem(ptr, (char *)addr, length);
else
err = kgdb_hex2mem(ptr, (char *)addr, length);
if (err)
return err;
if (CACHE_FLUSH_IS_SAFE)
flush_icache_range(addr, addr + length);
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static void error_packet(char *pkt, int error)
{
error = -error;
pkt[0] = 'E';
pkt[1] = hex_asc[(error / 10)];
pkt[2] = hex_asc[(error % 10)];
pkt[3] = '\0';
}
/*
* Thread ID accessors. We represent a flat TID space to GDB, where
* the per CPU idle threads (which under Linux all have PID 0) are
* remapped to negative TIDs.
*/
#define BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE 16
static char *pack_threadid(char *pkt, unsigned char *id)
{
char *limit;
limit = pkt + BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE;
while (pkt < limit)
pkt = pack_hex_byte(pkt, *id++);
return pkt;
}
static void int_to_threadref(unsigned char *id, int value)
{
unsigned char *scan;
int i = 4;
scan = (unsigned char *)id;
while (i--)
*scan++ = 0;
put_unaligned_be32(value, scan);
}
static struct task_struct *getthread(struct pt_regs *regs, int tid)
{
/*
* Non-positive TIDs are remapped to the cpu shadow information
*/
if (tid == 0 || tid == -1)
tid = -atomic_read(&kgdb_active) - 2;
if (tid < -1 && tid > -NR_CPUS - 2) {
if (kgdb_info[-tid - 2].task)
return kgdb_info[-tid - 2].task;
else
return idle_task(-tid - 2);
}
if (tid <= 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "KGDB: Internal thread select error\n");
dump_stack();
return NULL;
}
/*
* find_task_by_pid_ns() does not take the tasklist lock anymore
* but is nicely RCU locked - hence is a pretty resilient
* thing to use:
*/
return find_task_by_pid_ns(tid, &init_pid_ns);
}
/*
* Remap normal tasks to their real PID,
* CPU shadow threads are mapped to -CPU - 2
*/
static inline int shadow_pid(int realpid)
{
if (realpid)
return realpid;
return -raw_smp_processor_id() - 2;
}
/*
* All the functions that start with gdb_cmd are the various
* operations to implement the handlers for the gdbserial protocol
* where KGDB is communicating with an external debugger
*/
/* Handle the '?' status packets */
static void gdb_cmd_status(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
/*
* We know that this packet is only sent
* during initial connect. So to be safe,
* we clear out our breakpoints now in case
* GDB is reconnecting.
*/
dbg_remove_all_break();
remcom_out_buffer[0] = 'S';
pack_hex_byte(&remcom_out_buffer[1], ks->signo);
}
/* Handle the 'g' get registers request */
static void gdb_cmd_getregs(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
struct task_struct *thread;
void *local_debuggerinfo;
int i;
thread = kgdb_usethread;
if (!thread) {
thread = kgdb_info[ks->cpu].task;
local_debuggerinfo = kgdb_info[ks->cpu].debuggerinfo;
} else {
local_debuggerinfo = NULL;
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
/*
* Try to find the task on some other
* or possibly this node if we do not
* find the matching task then we try
* to approximate the results.
*/
if (thread == kgdb_info[i].task)
local_debuggerinfo = kgdb_info[i].debuggerinfo;
}
}
/*
* All threads that don't have debuggerinfo should be
* in schedule() sleeping, since all other CPUs
* are in kgdb_wait, and thus have debuggerinfo.
*/
if (local_debuggerinfo) {
pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, local_debuggerinfo);
} else {
/*
* Pull stuff saved during switch_to; nothing
* else is accessible (or even particularly
* relevant).
*
* This should be enough for a stack trace.
*/
sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, thread);
}
kgdb_mem2hex((char *)gdb_regs, remcom_out_buffer, NUMREGBYTES);
}
/* Handle the 'G' set registers request */
static void gdb_cmd_setregs(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
kgdb_hex2mem(&remcom_in_buffer[1], (char *)gdb_regs, NUMREGBYTES);
if (kgdb_usethread && kgdb_usethread != current) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
} else {
gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(gdb_regs, ks->linux_regs);
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
}
}
/* Handle the 'm' memory read bytes */
static void gdb_cmd_memread(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
unsigned long length;
unsigned long addr;
int err;
if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr) > 0 && *ptr++ == ',' &&
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &length) > 0) {
err = kgdb_mem2hex((char *)addr, remcom_out_buffer, length);
if (err)
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, err);
} else {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
}
}
/* Handle the 'M' memory write bytes */
static void gdb_cmd_memwrite(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
int err = write_mem_msg(0);
if (err)
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, err);
else
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
}
/* Handle the 'X' memory binary write bytes */
static void gdb_cmd_binwrite(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
int err = write_mem_msg(1);
if (err)
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, err);
else
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
}
/* Handle the 'D' or 'k', detach or kill packets */
static void gdb_cmd_detachkill(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
int error;
/* The detach case */
if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'D') {
error = dbg_remove_all_break();
if (error < 0) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, error);
} else {
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
kgdb_connected = 0;
}
put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
} else {
/*
* Assume the kill case, with no exit code checking,
* trying to force detach the debugger:
*/
dbg_remove_all_break();
kgdb_connected = 0;
}
}
/* Handle the 'R' reboot packets */
static int gdb_cmd_reboot(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
/* For now, only honor R0 */
if (strcmp(remcom_in_buffer, "R0") == 0) {
printk(KERN_CRIT "Executing emergency reboot\n");
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
/*
* Execution should not return from
* machine_emergency_restart()
*/
machine_emergency_restart();
kgdb_connected = 0;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Handle the 'q' query packets */
static void gdb_cmd_query(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
struct task_struct *g;
struct task_struct *p;
unsigned char thref[8];
char *ptr;
int i;
int cpu;
int finished = 0;
switch (remcom_in_buffer[1]) {
case 's':
case 'f':
if (memcmp(remcom_in_buffer + 2, "ThreadInfo", 10)) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
i = 0;
remcom_out_buffer[0] = 'm';
ptr = remcom_out_buffer + 1;
if (remcom_in_buffer[1] == 'f') {
/* Each cpu is a shadow thread */
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
ks->thr_query = 0;
int_to_threadref(thref, -cpu - 2);
pack_threadid(ptr, thref);
ptr += BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE;
*(ptr++) = ',';
i++;
}
}
do_each_thread(g, p) {
if (i >= ks->thr_query && !finished) {
int_to_threadref(thref, p->pid);
pack_threadid(ptr, thref);
ptr += BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE;
*(ptr++) = ',';
ks->thr_query++;
if (ks->thr_query % KGDB_MAX_THREAD_QUERY == 0)
finished = 1;
}
i++;
} while_each_thread(g, p);
*(--ptr) = '\0';
break;
case 'C':
/* Current thread id */
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "QC");
ks->threadid = shadow_pid(current->pid);
int_to_threadref(thref, ks->threadid);
pack_threadid(remcom_out_buffer + 2, thref);
break;
case 'T':
if (memcmp(remcom_in_buffer + 1, "ThreadExtraInfo,", 16)) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
ks->threadid = 0;
ptr = remcom_in_buffer + 17;
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
if (!getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid)) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
if ((int)ks->threadid > 0) {
kgdb_mem2hex(getthread(ks->linux_regs,
ks->threadid)->comm,
remcom_out_buffer, 16);
} else {
static char tmpstr[23 + BUF_THREAD_ID_SIZE];
sprintf(tmpstr, "shadowCPU%d",
(int)(-ks->threadid - 2));
kgdb_mem2hex(tmpstr, remcom_out_buffer, strlen(tmpstr));
}
break;
}
}
/* Handle the 'H' task query packets */
static void gdb_cmd_task(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
struct task_struct *thread;
char *ptr;
switch (remcom_in_buffer[1]) {
case 'g':
ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[2];
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
thread = getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid);
if (!thread && ks->threadid > 0) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
kgdb_usethread = thread;
ks->kgdb_usethreadid = ks->threadid;
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
break;
case 'c':
ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[2];
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
if (!ks->threadid) {
kgdb_contthread = NULL;
} else {
thread = getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid);
if (!thread && ks->threadid > 0) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
kgdb_contthread = thread;
}
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
break;
}
}
/* Handle the 'T' thread query packets */
static void gdb_cmd_thread(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
struct task_struct *thread;
kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &ks->threadid);
thread = getthread(ks->linux_regs, ks->threadid);
if (thread)
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
else
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
}
/* Handle the 'z' or 'Z' breakpoint remove or set packets */
static void gdb_cmd_break(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
/*
* Since GDB-5.3, it's been drafted that '0' is a software
* breakpoint, '1' is a hardware breakpoint, so let's do that.
*/
char *bpt_type = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[2];
unsigned long addr;
unsigned long length;
int error = 0;
if (arch_kgdb_ops.set_hw_breakpoint && *bpt_type >= '1') {
/* Unsupported */
if (*bpt_type > '4')
return;
} else {
if (*bpt_type != '0' && *bpt_type != '1')
/* Unsupported. */
return;
}
/*
* Test if this is a hardware breakpoint, and
* if we support it:
*/
if (*bpt_type == '1' && !(arch_kgdb_ops.flags & KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT))
/* Unsupported. */
return;
if (*(ptr++) != ',') {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
return;
}
if (!kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr)) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
return;
}
if (*(ptr++) != ',' ||
!kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &length)) {
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
return;
}
if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'Z' && *bpt_type == '0')
error = dbg_set_sw_break(addr);
else if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'z' && *bpt_type == '0')
error = dbg_remove_sw_break(addr);
else if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'Z')
error = arch_kgdb_ops.set_hw_breakpoint(addr,
(int)length, *bpt_type - '0');
else if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'z')
error = arch_kgdb_ops.remove_hw_breakpoint(addr,
(int) length, *bpt_type - '0');
if (error == 0)
strcpy(remcom_out_buffer, "OK");
else
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, error);
}
/* Handle the 'C' signal / exception passing packets */
static int gdb_cmd_exception_pass(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
/* C09 == pass exception
* C15 == detach kgdb, pass exception
*/
if (remcom_in_buffer[1] == '0' && remcom_in_buffer[2] == '9') {
ks->pass_exception = 1;
remcom_in_buffer[0] = 'c';
} else if (remcom_in_buffer[1] == '1' && remcom_in_buffer[2] == '5') {
ks->pass_exception = 1;
remcom_in_buffer[0] = 'D';
dbg_remove_all_break();
kgdb_connected = 0;
return 1;
} else {
gdbstub_msg_write("KGDB only knows signal 9 (pass)"
" and 15 (pass and disconnect)\n"
"Executing a continue without signal passing\n", 0);
remcom_in_buffer[0] = 'c';
}
/* Indicate fall through */
return -1;
}
/*
* This function performs all gdbserial command procesing
*/
int gdb_serial_stub(struct kgdb_state *ks)
{
int error = 0;
int tmp;
/* Clear the out buffer. */
memset(remcom_out_buffer, 0, sizeof(remcom_out_buffer));
if (kgdb_connected) {
unsigned char thref[8];
char *ptr;
/* Reply to host that an exception has occurred */
ptr = remcom_out_buffer;
*ptr++ = 'T';
ptr = pack_hex_byte(ptr, ks->signo);
ptr += strlen(strcpy(ptr, "thread:"));
int_to_threadref(thref, shadow_pid(current->pid));
ptr = pack_threadid(ptr, thref);
*ptr++ = ';';
put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
}
kgdb_usethread = kgdb_info[ks->cpu].task;
ks->kgdb_usethreadid = shadow_pid(kgdb_info[ks->cpu].task->pid);
ks->pass_exception = 0;
while (1) {
error = 0;
/* Clear the out buffer. */
memset(remcom_out_buffer, 0, sizeof(remcom_out_buffer));
get_packet(remcom_in_buffer);
switch (remcom_in_buffer[0]) {
case '?': /* gdbserial status */
gdb_cmd_status(ks);
break;
case 'g': /* return the value of the CPU registers */
gdb_cmd_getregs(ks);
break;
case 'G': /* set the value of the CPU registers - return OK */
gdb_cmd_setregs(ks);
break;
case 'm': /* mAA..AA,LLLL Read LLLL bytes at address AA..AA */
gdb_cmd_memread(ks);
break;
case 'M': /* MAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA..AA */
gdb_cmd_memwrite(ks);
break;
case 'X': /* XAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA..AA */
gdb_cmd_binwrite(ks);
break;
/* kill or detach. KGDB should treat this like a
* continue.
*/
case 'D': /* Debugger detach */
case 'k': /* Debugger detach via kill */
gdb_cmd_detachkill(ks);
goto default_handle;
case 'R': /* Reboot */
if (gdb_cmd_reboot(ks))
goto default_handle;
break;
case 'q': /* query command */
gdb_cmd_query(ks);
break;
case 'H': /* task related */
gdb_cmd_task(ks);
break;
case 'T': /* Query thread status */
gdb_cmd_thread(ks);
break;
case 'z': /* Break point remove */
case 'Z': /* Break point set */
gdb_cmd_break(ks);
break;
case 'C': /* Exception passing */
tmp = gdb_cmd_exception_pass(ks);
if (tmp > 0)
goto default_handle;
if (tmp == 0)
break;
/* Fall through on tmp < 0 */
case 'c': /* Continue packet */
case 's': /* Single step packet */
if (kgdb_contthread && kgdb_contthread != current) {
/* Can't switch threads in kgdb */
error_packet(remcom_out_buffer, -EINVAL);
break;
}
dbg_activate_sw_breakpoints();
/* Fall through to default processing */
default:
default_handle:
error = kgdb_arch_handle_exception(ks->ex_vector,
ks->signo,
ks->err_code,
remcom_in_buffer,
remcom_out_buffer,
ks->linux_regs);
/*
* Leave cmd processing on error, detach,
* kill, continue, or single step.
*/
if (error >= 0 || remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'D' ||
remcom_in_buffer[0] == 'k') {
error = 0;
goto kgdb_exit;
}
}
/* reply to the request */
put_packet(remcom_out_buffer);
}
kgdb_exit:
if (ks->pass_exception)
error = 1;
return error;
}
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