fuse: fix hang on SMP

Fuse didn't always call i_size_write() with i_mutex held which caused
rare hangs on SMP/32bit.  This bug has been present since fuse-2.2,
well before being merged into mainline.

The simplest solution is to protect i_size_write() with the
per-connection spinlock.  Using i_mutex for this purpose would require
some restructuring of the code and I'm not even sure it's always safe
to acquire i_mutex in all places i_size needs to be set.

Since most of vmtruncate is already duplicated for other reasons,
duplicate the remaining part as well, making all i_size_write() calls
internal to fuse.

Using i_size_write() was unnecessary in fuse_init_inode(), since this
function is only called on a newly created locked inode.

Reported by a few people over the years, but special thanks to Dana
Henriksen who was persistent enough in helping me debug it.

Adrian Bunk:
Backported to 2.6.16.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

fs/fuse/dir.c

@@ -897,14 +897,29 @@ static void iattr_to_fattr(struct iattr *iattr, struct fuse_setattr_in *arg)
 	}
 }
 
+static void fuse_vmtruncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
+{
+	int need_trunc;
+
+	spin_lock(&fuse_lock);
+	need_trunc = inode->i_size > offset;
+	i_size_write(inode, offset);
+	spin_unlock(&fuse_lock);
+
+	if (need_trunc) {
+		struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+		unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1, 0, 1);
+		truncate_inode_pages(mapping, offset);
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * Set attributes, and at the same time refresh them.
  *
  * Truncation is slightly complicated, because the 'truncate' request
  * may fail, in which case we don't want to touch the mapping.
- * vmtruncate() doesn't allow for this case.  So do the rlimit
- * checking by hand and call vmtruncate() only after the file has
- * actually been truncated.
+ * vmtruncate() doesn't allow for this case, so do the rlimit checking
+ * and the actual truncation by hand.
  */
 static int fuse_setattr(struct dentry *entry, struct iattr *attr)
 {
@@ -956,12 +971,8 @@ static int fuse_setattr(struct dentry *entry, struct iattr *attr)
 			make_bad_inode(inode);
 			err = -EIO;
 		} else {
-			if (is_truncate) {
-				loff_t origsize = i_size_read(inode);
-				i_size_write(inode, outarg.attr.size);
-				if (origsize > outarg.attr.size)
-					vmtruncate(inode, outarg.attr.size);
-			}
+			if (is_truncate)
+				fuse_vmtruncate(inode, outarg.attr.size);
 			fuse_change_attributes(inode, &outarg.attr);
 			fi->i_time = time_to_jiffies(outarg.attr_valid,
 						     outarg.attr_valid_nsec);

fs/fuse/file.c

@@ -469,8 +469,10 @@ static int fuse_commit_write(struct file *file, struct page *page,
 		err = -EIO;
 	if (!err) {
 		pos += count;
-		if (pos > i_size_read(inode))
+		spin_lock(&fuse_lock);
+		if (pos > inode->i_size)
 			i_size_write(inode, pos);
+		spin_unlock(&fuse_lock);
 
 		if (offset == 0 && to == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
 			clear_page_dirty(page);
@@ -570,8 +572,12 @@ static ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 	}
 	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 	if (res > 0) {
-		if (write && pos > i_size_read(inode))
+		if (write) {
+			spin_lock(&fuse_lock);
+			if (pos > inode->i_size)
 				i_size_write(inode, pos);
+			spin_unlock(&fuse_lock);
+		}
 		*ppos = pos;
 	}
 	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);

fs/fuse/inode.c

@@ -115,7 +115,9 @@ void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
 	inode->i_nlink   = attr->nlink;
 	inode->i_uid     = attr->uid;
 	inode->i_gid     = attr->gid;
+	spin_lock(&fuse_lock);
 	i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
+	spin_unlock(&fuse_lock);
 	inode->i_blksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 	inode->i_atime.tv_sec   = attr->atime;
@@ -129,7 +131,7 @@ void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
 static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
 {
 	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
-	i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
+	inode->i_size = attr->size;
 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 		fuse_init_common(inode);
 		fuse_init_file_inode(inode);