intel-iommu: IA64 support

The current Intel IOMMU code assumes that both host page size and Intel
IOMMU page size are 4KiB. The first patch supports variable page size.
This provides support for IA64 which has multiple page sizes.

This patch also adds some other code hooks for IA64 platform including
DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT definition.

[dwmw2: some cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c

@@ -9,8 +9,6 @@
 #include <asm/calgary.h>
 #include <asm/amd_iommu.h>
 
-static int forbid_dac __read_mostly;
-
 struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops);
 
@@ -293,17 +291,3 @@ void pci_iommu_shutdown(void)
 }
 /* Must execute after PCI subsystem */
 fs_initcall(pci_iommu_init);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
-/* Many VIA bridges seem to corrupt data for DAC. Disable it here */
-
-static __devinit void via_no_dac(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
-	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI && forbid_dac == 0) {
-		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: VIA PCI bridge detected."
-				 "Disabling DAC.\n");
-		forbid_dac = 1;
-	}
-}
-DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_ANY_ID, via_no_dac);
-#endif

drivers/pci/dmar.c

@@ -277,14 +277,15 @@ dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
 		drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header;
 		printk (KERN_INFO PREFIX
 			"DRHD (flags: 0x%08x)base: 0x%016Lx\n",
-			drhd->flags, drhd->address);
+			drhd->flags, (unsigned long long)drhd->address);
 		break;
 	case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY:
 		rmrr = (struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *)header;
 
 		printk (KERN_INFO PREFIX
 			"RMRR base: 0x%016Lx end: 0x%016Lx\n",
-			rmrr->base_address, rmrr->end_address);
+			(unsigned long long)rmrr->base_address,
+			(unsigned long long)rmrr->end_address);
 		break;
 	}
 }
@@ -304,7 +305,7 @@ parse_dmar_table(void)
 	if (!dmar)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	if (dmar->width < PAGE_SHIFT_4K - 1) {
+	if (dmar->width < PAGE_SHIFT - 1) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Invalid DMAR haw\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -493,7 +494,7 @@ int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
 
 	iommu->seq_id = iommu_allocated++;
 
-	iommu->reg = ioremap(drhd->reg_base_addr, PAGE_SIZE_4K);
+	iommu->reg = ioremap(drhd->reg_base_addr, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
 	if (!iommu->reg) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: can't map the region\n");
 		goto error;
@@ -504,8 +505,8 @@ int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
 	/* the registers might be more than one page */
 	map_size = max_t(int, ecap_max_iotlb_offset(iommu->ecap),
 		cap_max_fault_reg_offset(iommu->cap));
-	map_size = PAGE_ALIGN_4K(map_size);
-	if (map_size > PAGE_SIZE_4K) {
+	map_size = VTD_PAGE_ALIGN(map_size);
+	if (map_size > VTD_PAGE_SIZE) {
 		iounmap(iommu->reg);
 		iommu->reg = ioremap(drhd->reg_base_addr, map_size);
 		if (!iommu->reg) {
@@ -516,8 +517,10 @@ int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
 
 	ver = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_VER_REG);
 	pr_debug("IOMMU %llx: ver %d:%d cap %llx ecap %llx\n",
-		drhd->reg_base_addr, DMAR_VER_MAJOR(ver), DMAR_VER_MINOR(ver),
-		iommu->cap, iommu->ecap);
+		(unsigned long long)drhd->reg_base_addr,
+		DMAR_VER_MAJOR(ver), DMAR_VER_MINOR(ver),
+		(unsigned long long)iommu->cap,
+		(unsigned long long)iommu->ecap);
 
 	spin_lock_init(&iommu->register_lock);
 

drivers/pci/quirks.c

@@ -35,6 +35,20 @@ static void __devinit quirk_mellanox_tavor(struct pci_dev *dev)
 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_TAVOR,quirk_mellanox_tavor);
 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_TAVOR_BRIDGE,quirk_mellanox_tavor);
 
+/* Many VIA bridges seem to corrupt data for DAC. Disable it here */
+int forbid_dac __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(forbid_dac);
+
+static __devinit void via_no_dac(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI && forbid_dac == 0) {
+		dev_info(&dev->dev,
+			"VIA PCI bridge detected. Disabling DAC.\n");
+		forbid_dac = 1;
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_ANY_ID, via_no_dac);
+
 /* Deal with broken BIOS'es that neglect to enable passive release,
    which can cause problems in combination with the 82441FX/PPro MTRRs */
 static void quirk_passive_release(struct pci_dev *dev)

include/asm-x86/iommu.h

@@ -7,9 +7,13 @@ extern struct dma_mapping_ops nommu_dma_ops;
 extern int force_iommu, no_iommu;
 extern int iommu_detected;
 extern int dmar_disabled;
+extern int forbid_dac;
 
 extern unsigned long iommu_nr_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len);
 
+/* 10 seconds */
+#define DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT ((cycles_t) tsc_khz*10*1000)
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
 extern int gart_iommu_aperture;
 extern int gart_iommu_aperture_allowed;

include/linux/dma_remapping.h

@@ -2,15 +2,14 @@
 #define _DMA_REMAPPING_H
 
 /*
- * We need a fixed PAGE_SIZE of 4K irrespective of
- * arch PAGE_SIZE for IOMMU page tables.
+ * VT-d hardware uses 4KiB page size regardless of host page size.
  */
-#define PAGE_SHIFT_4K		(12)
-#define PAGE_SIZE_4K		(1UL << PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
-#define PAGE_MASK_4K		(((u64)-1) << PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
-#define PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr)	(((addr) + PAGE_SIZE_4K - 1) & PAGE_MASK_4K)
+#define VTD_PAGE_SHIFT		(12)
+#define VTD_PAGE_SIZE		(1UL << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define VTD_PAGE_MASK		(((u64)-1) << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define VTD_PAGE_ALIGN(addr)	(((addr) + VTD_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
 
-#define IOVA_PFN(addr)		((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
+#define IOVA_PFN(addr)		((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 #define DMA_32BIT_PFN		IOVA_PFN(DMA_32BIT_MASK)
 #define DMA_64BIT_PFN		IOVA_PFN(DMA_64BIT_MASK)
 
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ struct root_entry {
 	u64	val;
 	u64	rsvd1;
 };
-#define ROOT_ENTRY_NR (PAGE_SIZE_4K/sizeof(struct root_entry))
+#define ROOT_ENTRY_NR (VTD_PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(struct root_entry))
 static inline bool root_present(struct root_entry *root)
 {
 	return (root->val & 1);
@@ -36,7 +35,7 @@ static inline void set_root_present(struct root_entry *root)
 }
 static inline void set_root_value(struct root_entry *root, unsigned long value)
 {
-	root->val |= value & PAGE_MASK_4K;
+	root->val |= value & VTD_PAGE_MASK;
 }
 
 struct context_entry;
@@ -45,7 +44,7 @@ get_context_addr_from_root(struct root_entry *root)
 {
 	return (struct context_entry *)
 		(root_present(root)?phys_to_virt(
-		root->val & PAGE_MASK_4K):
+		root->val & VTD_PAGE_MASK) :
 		NULL);
 }
 
@@ -67,7 +66,7 @@ struct context_entry {
 #define context_present(c) ((c).lo & 1)
 #define context_fault_disable(c) (((c).lo >> 1) & 1)
 #define context_translation_type(c) (((c).lo >> 2) & 3)
-#define context_address_root(c) ((c).lo & PAGE_MASK_4K)
+#define context_address_root(c) ((c).lo & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
 #define context_address_width(c) ((c).hi &  7)
 #define context_domain_id(c) (((c).hi >> 8) & ((1 << 16) - 1))
 
@@ -81,7 +80,7 @@ struct context_entry {
 	} while (0)
 #define CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL 0
 #define context_set_address_root(c, val) \
-	do {(c).lo |= (val) & PAGE_MASK_4K;} while (0)
+	do {(c).lo |= (val) & VTD_PAGE_MASK; } while (0)
 #define context_set_address_width(c, val) do {(c).hi |= (val) & 7;} while (0)
 #define context_set_domain_id(c, val) \
 	do {(c).hi |= ((val) & ((1 << 16) - 1)) << 8;} while (0)
@@ -107,9 +106,9 @@ struct dma_pte {
 #define dma_set_pte_writable(p) do {(p).val |= DMA_PTE_WRITE;} while (0)
 #define dma_set_pte_prot(p, prot) \
 		do {(p).val = ((p).val & ~3) | ((prot) & 3); } while (0)
-#define dma_pte_addr(p) ((p).val & PAGE_MASK_4K)
+#define dma_pte_addr(p) ((p).val & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
 #define dma_set_pte_addr(p, addr) do {\
-		(p).val |= ((addr) & PAGE_MASK_4K); } while (0)
+		(p).val |= ((addr) & VTD_PAGE_MASK); } while (0)
 #define dma_pte_present(p) (((p).val & 3) != 0)
 
 struct intel_iommu;

include/linux/intel-iommu.h

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
 
 /*
  * Intel IOMMU register specification per version 1.0 public spec.
@@ -202,22 +203,21 @@ static inline void dmar_writeq(void __iomem *addr, u64 val)
 #define dma_frcd_type(d) ((d >> 30) & 1)
 #define dma_frcd_fault_reason(c) (c & 0xff)
 #define dma_frcd_source_id(c) (c & 0xffff)
-#define dma_frcd_page_addr(d) (d & (((u64)-1) << 12)) /* low 64 bit */
-
-#define DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT ((cycles_t) tsc_khz*10*1000) /* 10sec */
+/* low 64 bit */
+#define dma_frcd_page_addr(d) (d & (((u64)-1) << PAGE_SHIFT))
 
 #define IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, offset, op, cond, sts)			\
-{\
-	cycles_t start_time = get_cycles();\
-	while (1) {\
-		sts = op (iommu->reg + offset);\
-		if (cond)\
-			break;\
+do {									\
+	cycles_t start_time = get_cycles();				\
+	while (1) {							\
+		sts = op(iommu->reg + offset);				\
+		if (cond)						\
+			break;						\
 		if (DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT < (get_cycles() - start_time))\
-			panic("DMAR hardware is malfunctioning\n");\
-		cpu_relax();\
-	}\
-}
+			panic("DMAR hardware is malfunctioning\n");	\
+		cpu_relax();						\
+	}								\
+} while (0)
 
 #define QI_LENGTH	256	/* queue length */
 
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ enum {
 #define QI_IOTLB_DR(dr) 	(((u64)dr) << 7)
 #define QI_IOTLB_DW(dw) 	(((u64)dw) << 6)
 #define QI_IOTLB_GRAN(gran) 	(((u64)gran) >> (DMA_TLB_FLUSH_GRANU_OFFSET-4))
-#define QI_IOTLB_ADDR(addr)	(((u64)addr) & PAGE_MASK_4K)
+#define QI_IOTLB_ADDR(addr)	(((u64)addr) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
 #define QI_IOTLB_IH(ih)		(((u64)ih) << 6)
 #define QI_IOTLB_AM(am)		(((u8)am))
 
@@ -353,4 +353,11 @@ static inline int intel_iommu_found(void)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_DMAR */
 
+extern void *intel_alloc_coherent(struct device *, size_t, dma_addr_t *, gfp_t);
+extern void intel_free_coherent(struct device *, size_t, void *, dma_addr_t);
+extern dma_addr_t intel_map_single(struct device *, phys_addr_t, size_t, int);
+extern void intel_unmap_single(struct device *, dma_addr_t, size_t, int);
+extern int intel_map_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int, int);
+extern void intel_unmap_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int, int);
+
 #endif