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Commit 5e46e29e authored by Nicholas Piggin's avatar Nicholas Piggin Committed by Michael Ellerman
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powerpc/64s/hash: convert SLB miss handlers to C 

This patch moves SLB miss handlers completely to C, using the standard
exception handler macros to set up the stack and branch to C.

This can be done because the segment containing the kernel stack is
always bolted, so accessing it with relocation on will not cause an
SLB exception.

Arbitrary kernel memory may not be accessed when handling kernel space
SLB misses, so care should be taken there. However user SLB misses can
access any kernel memory, which can be used to move some fields out of
the paca (in later patches).

User SLB misses could quite easily reconcile IRQs and set up a first
class kernel environment and exit via ret_from_except, however that
doesn't seem to be necessary at the moment, so we only do that if a
bad fault is encountered.

[ Credit to Aneesh for bug fixes, error checks, and improvements to bad
  address handling, etc ]
Signed-off-by: default avatarNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>

Since RFC:
- Added MSR[RI] handling
- Fixed up a register loss bug exposed by irq tracing (Aneesh)
- Reject misses outside the defined kernel regions (Aneesh)
- Added several more sanity checks and error handling (Aneesh), we may
  look at consolidating these tests and tightenig up the code but for
  a first pass we decided it's better to check carefully.

Since v1:
- Fixed SLB cache corruption (Aneesh)
- Fixed untidy SLBE allocation "leak" in get_vsid error case
- Now survives some stress testing on real hardware
Signed-off-by: default avatarMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
parent 82d8f4c2
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Showing with 196 additions and 624 deletions
arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
View file @ 5e46e29e
......@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ void kernel_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs);
void system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
void machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
void emulation_assist_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs);
long do_slb_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ea);
void do_bad_slb_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ea, long err);
/* signals, syscalls and interrupts */
long sys_swapcontext(struct ucontext __user *old_ctx,
......
arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
View file @ 5e46e29e
......@@ -60,14 +60,6 @@
*/
#define MAX_MCE_DEPTH 4
/*
* EX_LR is only used in EXSLB and where it does not overlap with EX_DAR
* EX_CCR similarly with DSISR, but being 4 byte registers there is a hole
* in the save area so it's not necessary to overlap them. Could be used
* for future savings though if another 4 byte register was to be saved.
*/
#define EX_LR EX_DAR
/*
* EX_R3 is only used by the bad_stack handler. bad_stack reloads and
* saves DAR from SPRN_DAR, and EX_DAR is not used. So EX_R3 can overlap
......
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
View file @ 5e46e29e
......@@ -596,28 +596,36 @@ ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX)
EXC_REAL_BEGIN(data_access_slb, 0x380, 0x80)
SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0(PACA_EXSLB)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(PACA_EXSLB, KVMTEST_PR, 0x380)
mr r12,r3 /* save r3 */
mfspr r3,SPRN_DAR
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1
crset 4*cr6+eq
BRANCH_TO_COMMON(r10, slb_miss_common)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG(PACA_EXSLB, data_access_slb_common, EXC_STD, KVMTEST_PR, 0x380);
EXC_REAL_END(data_access_slb, 0x380, 0x80)
EXC_VIRT_BEGIN(data_access_slb, 0x4380, 0x80)
SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0(PACA_EXSLB)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(PACA_EXSLB, NOTEST, 0x380)
mr r12,r3 /* save r3 */
mfspr r3,SPRN_DAR
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1
crset 4*cr6+eq
BRANCH_TO_COMMON(r10, slb_miss_common)
EXCEPTION_RELON_PROLOG(PACA_EXSLB, data_access_slb_common, EXC_STD, NOTEST, 0x380);
EXC_VIRT_END(data_access_slb, 0x4380, 0x80)
TRAMP_KVM_SKIP(PACA_EXSLB, 0x380)
EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(data_access_slb_common)
mfspr r10,SPRN_DAR
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_DAR(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x380, PACA_EXSLB)
ld r4,PACA_EXSLB+EX_DAR(r13)
std r4,_DAR(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl do_slb_fault
cmpdi r3,0
bne- 1f
b fast_exception_return
1: /* Error case */
std r3,RESULT(r1)
bl save_nvgprs
RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE(r10, r11)
ld r4,_DAR(r1)
ld r5,RESULT(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl do_bad_slb_fault
b ret_from_except
EXC_REAL(instruction_access, 0x400, 0x80)
EXC_VIRT(instruction_access, 0x4400, 0x80, 0x400)
......@@ -640,160 +648,34 @@ ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX)
EXC_REAL_BEGIN(instruction_access_slb, 0x480, 0x80)
SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0(PACA_EXSLB)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(PACA_EXSLB, KVMTEST_PR, 0x480)
mr r12,r3 /* save r3 */
mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR0 /* SRR0 is faulting address */
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1
crclr 4*cr6+eq
BRANCH_TO_COMMON(r10, slb_miss_common)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG(PACA_EXSLB, instruction_access_slb_common, EXC_STD, KVMTEST_PR, 0x480);
EXC_REAL_END(instruction_access_slb, 0x480, 0x80)
EXC_VIRT_BEGIN(instruction_access_slb, 0x4480, 0x80)
SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0(PACA_EXSLB)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(PACA_EXSLB, NOTEST, 0x480)
mr r12,r3 /* save r3 */
mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR0 /* SRR0 is faulting address */
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1
crclr 4*cr6+eq
BRANCH_TO_COMMON(r10, slb_miss_common)
EXCEPTION_RELON_PROLOG(PACA_EXSLB, instruction_access_slb_common, EXC_STD, NOTEST, 0x480);
EXC_VIRT_END(instruction_access_slb, 0x4480, 0x80)
TRAMP_KVM(PACA_EXSLB, 0x480)
/*
* This handler is used by the 0x380 and 0x480 SLB miss interrupts, as well as
* the virtual mode 0x4380 and 0x4480 interrupts if AIL is enabled.
*/
EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(slb_miss_common)
/*
* r13 points to the PACA, r9 contains the saved CR,
* r12 contains the saved r3,
* r11 contain the saved SRR1, SRR0 is still ready for return
* r3 has the faulting address
* r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exslb.
* cr6.eq is set for a D-SLB miss, clear for a I-SLB miss
* We assume we aren't going to take any exceptions during this
* procedure.
*/
mflr r10
stw r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* save CR in exc. frame */
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13) /* save LR */
andi. r9,r11,MSR_PR // Check for exception from userspace
cmpdi cr4,r9,MSR_PR // And save the result in CR4 for later
/*
* Test MSR_RI before calling slb_allocate_realmode, because the
* MSR in r11 gets clobbered. However we still want to allocate
* SLB in case MSR_RI=0, to minimise the risk of getting stuck in
* recursive SLB faults. So use cr5 for this, which is preserved.
*/
andi. r11,r11,MSR_RI /* check for unrecoverable exception */
cmpdi cr5,r11,MSR_RI
crset 4*cr0+eq
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
bl slb_allocate
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX)
#endif
ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13)
lwz r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* get saved CR */
mtlr r10
/*
* Large address, check whether we have to allocate new contexts.
*/
beq- 8f
bne- cr5,2f /* if unrecoverable exception, oops */
/* All done -- return from exception. */
bne cr4,1f /* returning to kernel */
mtcrf 0x80,r9
mtcrf 0x08,r9 /* MSR[PR] indication is in cr4 */
mtcrf 0x04,r9 /* MSR[RI] indication is in cr5 */
mtcrf 0x02,r9 /* I/D indication is in cr6 */
mtcrf 0x01,r9 /* slb_allocate uses cr0 and cr7 */
RESTORE_CTR(r9, PACA_EXSLB)
RESTORE_PPR_PACA(PACA_EXSLB, r9)
mr r3,r12
ld r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
RFI_TO_USER
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
1:
mtcrf 0x80,r9
mtcrf 0x08,r9 /* MSR[PR] indication is in cr4 */
mtcrf 0x04,r9 /* MSR[RI] indication is in cr5 */
mtcrf 0x02,r9 /* I/D indication is in cr6 */
mtcrf 0x01,r9 /* slb_allocate uses cr0 and cr7 */
RESTORE_CTR(r9, PACA_EXSLB)
RESTORE_PPR_PACA(PACA_EXSLB, r9)
mr r3,r12
ld r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
RFI_TO_KERNEL
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
2: std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_DAR(r13)
mr r3,r12
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0
mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1
LOAD_HANDLER(r10,unrecov_slb)
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r10
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13)
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
RFI_TO_KERNEL
b .
8: std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_DAR(r13)
mr r3,r12
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0
mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1
LOAD_HANDLER(r10, large_addr_slb)
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r10
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13)
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
RFI_TO_KERNEL
b .
TRAMP_KVM(PACA_EXSLB, 0x480)
EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(unrecov_slb)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x4100, PACA_EXSLB)
RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE(r10, r11)
EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(instruction_access_slb_common)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x480, PACA_EXSLB)
ld r4,_NIP(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl do_slb_fault
cmpdi r3,0
bne- 1f
b fast_exception_return
1: /* Error case */
std r3,RESULT(r1)
bl save_nvgprs
1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl unrecoverable_exception
b 1b
EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(large_addr_slb)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x380, PACA_EXSLB)
RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE(r10, r11)
ld r3, PACA_EXSLB+EX_DAR(r13)
std r3, _DAR(r1)
beq cr6, 2f
li r10, 0x481 /* fix trap number for I-SLB miss */
std r10, _TRAP(r1)
2: bl save_nvgprs
addi r3, r1, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl slb_miss_large_addr
ld r4,_NIP(r1)
ld r5,RESULT(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl do_bad_slb_fault
b ret_from_except
EXC_REAL_BEGIN(hardware_interrupt, 0x500, 0x100)
.globl hardware_interrupt_hv;
hardware_interrupt_hv:
......
arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile
View file @ 5e46e29e
......@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH) += mmu_context_nohash.o tlb_nohash.o \
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E) += tlb_low_$(BITS)e.o
hash64-$(CONFIG_PPC_NATIVE) := hash_native_64.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64) += pgtable-book3e.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) += pgtable-hash64.o hash_utils_64.o slb_low.o slb.o $(hash64-y) mmu_context_book3s64.o pgtable-book3s64.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) += pgtable-hash64.o hash_utils_64.o slb.o $(hash64-y) mmu_context_book3s64.o pgtable-book3s64.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU) += pgtable-radix.o tlb-radix.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32) += ppc_mmu_32.o hash_low_32.o mmu_context_hash32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU) += tlb_hash$(BITS).o
......
arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c
View file @ 5e46e29e
......@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
......@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ enum slb_index {
KSTACK_INDEX = 1, /* Kernel stack map */
};
extern void slb_allocate(unsigned long ea);
static long slb_allocate_user(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea);
#define slb_esid_mask(ssize) \
(((ssize) == MMU_SEGSIZE_256M)? ESID_MASK: ESID_MASK_1T)
......@@ -44,13 +45,19 @@ static inline unsigned long mk_esid_data(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
return (ea & slb_esid_mask(ssize)) | SLB_ESID_V | index;
}
static inline unsigned long mk_vsid_data(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
static inline unsigned long __mk_vsid_data(unsigned long vsid, int ssize,
unsigned long flags)
{
return (get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize) << slb_vsid_shift(ssize)) | flags |
return (vsid << slb_vsid_shift(ssize)) | flags |
((unsigned long) ssize << SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT);
}
static inline unsigned long mk_vsid_data(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
unsigned long flags)
{
return __mk_vsid_data(get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize), ssize, flags);
}
static inline void slb_shadow_update(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
unsigned long flags,
enum slb_index index)
......@@ -353,49 +360,19 @@ void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
is_kernel_addr(exec_base))
return;
slb_allocate(pc);
slb_allocate_user(mm, pc);
if (!esids_match(pc, stack))
slb_allocate(stack);
slb_allocate_user(mm, stack);
if (!esids_match(pc, exec_base) &&
!esids_match(stack, exec_base))
slb_allocate(exec_base);
slb_allocate_user(mm, exec_base);
}
static inline void patch_slb_encoding(unsigned int *insn_addr,
unsigned int immed)
{
/*
* This function patches either an li or a cmpldi instruction with
* a new immediate value. This relies on the fact that both li
* (which is actually addi) and cmpldi both take a 16-bit immediate
* value, and it is situated in the same location in the instruction,
* ie. bits 16-31 (Big endian bit order) or the lower 16 bits.
* The signedness of the immediate operand differs between the two
* instructions however this code is only ever patching a small value,
* much less than 1 << 15, so we can get away with it.
* To patch the value we read the existing instruction, clear the
* immediate value, and or in our new value, then write the instruction
* back.
*/
unsigned int insn = (*insn_addr & 0xffff0000) | immed;
patch_instruction(insn_addr, insn);
}
extern u32 slb_miss_kernel_load_linear[];
extern u32 slb_miss_kernel_load_io[];
extern u32 slb_compare_rr_to_size[];
extern u32 slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap[];
void slb_set_size(u16 size)
{
if (mmu_slb_size == size)
return;
mmu_slb_size = size;
patch_slb_encoding(slb_compare_rr_to_size, mmu_slb_size);
}
void slb_initialize(void)
......@@ -417,19 +394,9 @@ void slb_initialize(void)
#endif
if (!slb_encoding_inited) {
slb_encoding_inited = 1;
patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear,
SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp);
patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_io,
SLB_VSID_KERNEL | io_llp);
patch_slb_encoding(slb_compare_rr_to_size,
mmu_slb_size);
pr_devel("SLB: linear LLP = %04lx\n", linear_llp);
pr_devel("SLB: io LLP = %04lx\n", io_llp);
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap,
SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmemmap_llp);
pr_devel("SLB: vmemmap LLP = %04lx\n", vmemmap_llp);
#endif
}
......@@ -458,52 +425,13 @@ void slb_initialize(void)
asm volatile("isync":::"memory");
}
static void insert_slb_entry(unsigned long vsid, unsigned long ea,
int bpsize, int ssize)
static void slb_cache_update(unsigned long esid_data)
{
unsigned long flags, vsid_data, esid_data;
enum slb_index index;
int slb_cache_index;
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
return; /* ISAv3.0B and later does not use slb_cache */
/*
* We are irq disabled, hence should be safe to access PACA.
*/
VM_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
/*
* We can't take a PMU exception in the following code, so hard
* disable interrupts.
*/
hard_irq_disable();
index = get_paca()->stab_rr;
/*
* simple round-robin replacement of slb starting at SLB_NUM_BOLTED.
*/
if (index < (mmu_slb_size - 1))
index++;
else
index = SLB_NUM_BOLTED;
get_paca()->stab_rr = index;
flags = SLB_VSID_USER | mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].sllp;
vsid_data = (vsid << slb_vsid_shift(ssize)) | flags |
((unsigned long) ssize << SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT);
esid_data = mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, index);
/*
* No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
* we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
* Also we only handle user segments here.
*/
asm volatile("slbmte %0, %1" : : "r" (vsid_data), "r" (esid_data)
: "memory");
/*
* Now update slb cache entries
*/
......@@ -525,58 +453,161 @@ static void insert_slb_entry(unsigned long vsid, unsigned long ea,
}
}
static void handle_multi_context_slb_miss(int context_id, unsigned long ea)
static enum slb_index alloc_slb_index(void)
{
enum slb_index index;
/* round-robin replacement of slb starting at SLB_NUM_BOLTED. */
index = get_paca()->stab_rr;
if (index < (mmu_slb_size - 1))
index++;
else
index = SLB_NUM_BOLTED;
get_paca()->stab_rr = index;
return index;
}
static long slb_insert_entry(unsigned long ea, unsigned long context,
unsigned long flags, int ssize, bool kernel)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
unsigned long vsid;
int bpsize;
unsigned long vsid_data, esid_data;
enum slb_index index;
vsid = get_vsid(context, ea, ssize);
if (!vsid)
return -EFAULT;
index = alloc_slb_index();
vsid_data = __mk_vsid_data(vsid, ssize, flags);
esid_data = mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, index);
/*
* We are always above 1TB, hence use high user segment size.
* No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
* we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
* Also we only handle user segments here.
*/
vsid = get_vsid(context_id, ea, mmu_highuser_ssize);
bpsize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
insert_slb_entry(vsid, ea, bpsize, mmu_highuser_ssize);
asm volatile("slbmte %0, %1" : : "r" (vsid_data), "r" (esid_data));
if (!kernel)
slb_cache_update(esid_data);
return 0;
}
void slb_miss_large_addr(struct pt_regs *regs)
static long slb_allocate_kernel(unsigned long ea, unsigned long id)
{
enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
unsigned long ea = regs->dar;
int context;
unsigned long context;
unsigned long flags;
int ssize;
if (REGION_ID(ea) != USER_REGION_ID)
goto slb_bad_addr;
if ((ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= (1ULL << MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT))
return -EFAULT;
/*
* Are we beyound what the page table layout supports ?
*/
if ((ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= H_PGTABLE_RANGE)
goto slb_bad_addr;
if (id == KERNEL_REGION_ID) {
flags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
} else if (id == VMEMMAP_REGION_ID) {
flags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].sllp;
#endif
} else if (id == VMALLOC_REGION_ID) {
if (ea < H_VMALLOC_END)
flags = get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp;
else
flags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].sllp;
} else {
return -EFAULT;
}
/* Lower address should have been handled by asm code */
if (ea < (1UL << MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT))
goto slb_bad_addr;
ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
context = id - KERNEL_REGION_CONTEXT_OFFSET;
return slb_insert_entry(ea, context, flags, ssize, true);
}
static long slb_allocate_user(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
{
unsigned long context;
unsigned long flags;
int bpsize;
int ssize;
/*
* consider this as bad access if we take a SLB miss
* on an address above addr limit.
*/
if (ea >= current->mm->context.slb_addr_limit)
goto slb_bad_addr;
if (ea >= mm->context.slb_addr_limit)
return -EFAULT;
context = get_ea_context(&current->mm->context, ea);
context = get_ea_context(&mm->context, ea);
if (!context)
goto slb_bad_addr;
return -EFAULT;
handle_multi_context_slb_miss(context, ea);
exception_exit(prev_state);
return;
if (unlikely(ea >= H_PGTABLE_RANGE)) {
WARN_ON(1);
return -EFAULT;
}
ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
bpsize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
flags = SLB_VSID_USER | mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].sllp;
return slb_insert_entry(ea, context, flags, ssize, false);
}
long do_slb_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ea)
{
unsigned long id = REGION_ID(ea);
/* IRQs are not reconciled here, so can't check irqs_disabled */
VM_WARN_ON(mfmsr() & MSR_EE);
slb_bad_addr:
if (unlikely(!(regs->msr & MSR_RI)))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* SLB kernel faults must be very careful not to touch anything
* that is not bolted. E.g., PACA and global variables are okay,
* mm->context stuff is not.
*
* SLB user faults can access all of kernel memory, but must be
* careful not to touch things like IRQ state because it is not
* "reconciled" here. The difficulty is that we must use
* fast_exception_return to return from kernel SLB faults without
* looking at possible non-bolted memory. We could test user vs
* kernel faults in the interrupt handler asm and do a full fault,
* reconcile, ret_from_except for user faults which would make them
* first class kernel code. But for performance it's probably nicer
* if they go via fast_exception_return too.
*/
if (id >= KERNEL_REGION_ID) {
return slb_allocate_kernel(ea, id);
} else {
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
if (unlikely(!mm))
return -EFAULT;
return slb_allocate_user(mm, ea);
}
}
void do_bad_slb_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ea, long err)
{
if (err == -EFAULT) {
if (user_mode(regs))
_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_BNDERR, ea);
else
bad_page_fault(regs, ea, SIGSEGV);
exception_exit(prev_state);
} else if (err == -EINVAL) {
unrecoverable_exception(regs);
} else {
BUG();
}
}
arch/powerpc/mm/slb_low.S deleted 100644 → 0
View file @ 82d8f4c2
/*
* Low-level SLB routines
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
*
* Based on earlier C version:
* Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
* Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
* Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
/*
* This macro generates asm code to compute the VSID scramble
* function. Used in slb_allocate() and do_stab_bolted. The function
* computed is: (protovsid*VSID_MULTIPLIER) % VSID_MODULUS
*
* rt = register containing the proto-VSID and into which the
* VSID will be stored
* rx = scratch register (clobbered)
* rf = flags
*
* - rt and rx must be different registers
* - The answer will end up in the low VSID_BITS bits of rt. The higher
* bits may contain other garbage, so you may need to mask the
* result.
*/
#define ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(rt, rx, rf, size) \
lis rx,VSID_MULTIPLIER_##size@h; \
ori rx,rx,VSID_MULTIPLIER_##size@l; \
mulld rt,rt,rx; /* rt = rt * MULTIPLIER */ \
/* \
* powermac get slb fault before feature fixup, so make 65 bit part \
* the default part of feature fixup \
*/ \
BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION \
srdi rx,rt,VSID_BITS_65_##size; \
clrldi rt,rt,(64-VSID_BITS_65_##size); \
add rt,rt,rx; \
addi rx,rt,1; \
srdi rx,rx,VSID_BITS_65_##size; \
add rt,rt,rx; \
rldimi rf,rt,SLB_VSID_SHIFT_##size,(64 - (SLB_VSID_SHIFT_##size + VSID_BITS_65_##size)); \
MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE \
srdi rx,rt,VSID_BITS_##size; \
clrldi rt,rt,(64-VSID_BITS_##size); \
add rt,rt,rx; /* add high and low bits */ \
addi rx,rt,1; \
srdi rx,rx,VSID_BITS_##size; /* extract 2^VSID_BITS bit */ \
add rt,rt,rx; \
rldimi rf,rt,SLB_VSID_SHIFT_##size,(64 - (SLB_VSID_SHIFT_##size + VSID_BITS_##size)); \
ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA)
/* void slb_allocate(unsigned long ea);
*
* Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
* r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
* r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
* r3 is preserved.
* No other registers are examined or changed.
*/
_GLOBAL(slb_allocate)
/*
* Check if the address falls within the range of the first context, or
* if we may need to handle multi context. For the first context we
* allocate the slb entry via the fast path below. For large address we
* branch out to C-code and see if additional contexts have been
* allocated.
* The test here is:
* (ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= (1ull << MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT)
*/
rldicr. r9,r3,4,(63 - MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT - 4)
bne- 8f
srdi r9,r3,60 /* get region */
srdi r10,r3,SID_SHIFT /* get esid */
cmpldi cr7,r9,0xc /* cmp PAGE_OFFSET for later use */
/* r3 = address, r10 = esid, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET */
blt cr7,0f /* user or kernel? */
/* Check if hitting the linear mapping or some other kernel space
*/
bne cr7,1f
/* Linear mapping encoding bits, the "li" instruction below will
* be patched by the kernel at boot
*/
.globl slb_miss_kernel_load_linear
slb_miss_kernel_load_linear:
li r11,0
/*
* context = (ea >> 60) - (0xc - 1)
* r9 = region id.
*/
subi r9,r9,KERNEL_REGION_CONTEXT_OFFSET
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
b .Lslb_finish_load
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
b .Lslb_finish_load_1T
1:
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
cmpldi cr0,r9,0xf
bne 1f
/* Check virtual memmap region. To be patched at kernel boot */
.globl slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap
slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap:
li r11,0
b 6f
1:
#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
/*
* r10 contains the ESID, which is the original faulting EA shifted
* right by 28 bits. We need to compare that with (H_VMALLOC_END >> 28)
* which is 0xd00038000. That can't be used as an immediate, even if we
* ignored the 0xd, so we have to load it into a register, and we only
* have one register free. So we must load all of (H_VMALLOC_END >> 28)
* into a register and compare ESID against that.
*/
lis r11,(H_VMALLOC_END >> 32)@h // r11 = 0xffffffffd0000000
ori r11,r11,(H_VMALLOC_END >> 32)@l // r11 = 0xffffffffd0003800
// Rotate left 4, then mask with 0xffffffff0
rldic r11,r11,4,28 // r11 = 0xd00038000
cmpld r10,r11 // if r10 >= r11
bge 5f // goto io_mapping
/*
* vmalloc mapping gets the encoding from the PACA as the mapping
* can be demoted from 64K -> 4K dynamically on some machines.
*/
lhz r11,PACAVMALLOCSLLP(r13)
b 6f
5:
/* IO mapping */
.globl slb_miss_kernel_load_io
slb_miss_kernel_load_io:
li r11,0
6:
/*
* context = (ea >> 60) - (0xc - 1)
* r9 = region id.
*/
subi r9,r9,KERNEL_REGION_CONTEXT_OFFSET
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
b .Lslb_finish_load
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
b .Lslb_finish_load_1T
0: /*
* For userspace addresses, make sure this is region 0.
*/
cmpdi r9, 0
bne- 8f
/*
* user space make sure we are within the allowed limit
*/
ld r11,PACA_SLB_ADDR_LIMIT(r13)
cmpld r3,r11
bge- 8f
/* when using slices, we extract the psize off the slice bitmaps
* and then we need to get the sllp encoding off the mmu_psize_defs
* array.
*
* XXX This is a bit inefficient especially for the normal case,
* so we should try to implement a fast path for the standard page
* size using the old sllp value so we avoid the array. We cannot
* really do dynamic patching unfortunately as processes might flip
* between 4k and 64k standard page size
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
/* r10 have esid */
cmpldi r10,16
/* below SLICE_LOW_TOP */
blt 5f
/*
* Handle hpsizes,
* r9 is get_paca()->context.high_slices_psize[index], r11 is mask_index
*/
srdi r11,r10,(SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT + 1) /* index */
addi r9,r11,PACAHIGHSLICEPSIZE
lbzx r9,r13,r9 /* r9 is hpsizes[r11] */
/* r11 = (r10 >> (SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)) & 0x1 */
rldicl r11,r10,(64 - (SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)),63
b 6f
5:
/*
* Handle lpsizes
* r9 is get_paca()->context.low_slices_psize[index], r11 is mask_index
*/
srdi r11,r10,1 /* index */
addi r9,r11,PACALOWSLICESPSIZE
lbzx r9,r13,r9 /* r9 is lpsizes[r11] */
rldicl r11,r10,0,63 /* r11 = r10 & 0x1 */
6:
sldi r11,r11,2 /* index * 4 */
/* Extract the psize and multiply to get an array offset */
srd r9,r9,r11
andi. r9,r9,0xf
mulli r9,r9,MMUPSIZEDEFSIZE
/* Now get to the array and obtain the sllp
*/
ld r11,PACATOC(r13)
ld r11,mmu_psize_defs@got(r11)
add r11,r11,r9
ld r11,MMUPSIZESLLP(r11)
ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
#else
/* paca context sllp already contains the SLB_VSID_USER bits */
lhz r11,PACACONTEXTSLLP(r13)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */
ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
cmpldi r10,0x1000
bge .Lslb_finish_load_1T
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
b .Lslb_finish_load
8: /* invalid EA - return an error indication */
crset 4*cr0+eq /* indicate failure */
blr
/*
* Finish loading of an SLB entry and return
*
* r3 = EA, r9 = context, r10 = ESID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET
*/
.Lslb_finish_load:
rldimi r10,r9,ESID_BITS,0
ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,r11,256M)
/* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
/*
* Find a slot, round robin. Previously we tried to find a
* free slot first but that took too long. Unfortunately we
* dont have any LRU information to help us choose a slot.
*/
mr r9,r3
/* slb_finish_load_1T continues here. r9=EA with non-ESID bits clear */
7: ld r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
addi r10,r10,1
/* This gets soft patched on boot. */
.globl slb_compare_rr_to_size
slb_compare_rr_to_size:
cmpldi r10,0
blt+ 4f
li r10,SLB_NUM_BOLTED
4:
std r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
3:
rldimi r9,r10,0,36 /* r9 = EA[0:35] | entry */
oris r10,r9,SLB_ESID_V@h /* r10 = r9 | SLB_ESID_V */
/* r9 = ESID data, r11 = VSID data */
/*
* No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
* we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
*/
slbmte r11,r10
/* we're done for kernel addresses */
crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
bgelr cr7
/* Update the slb cache */
lhz r9,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* offset = paca->slb_cache_ptr */
cmpldi r9,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES
bge 1f
/* still room in the slb cache */
sldi r11,r9,2 /* r11 = offset * sizeof(u32) */
srdi r10,r10,28 /* get the 36 bits of the ESID */
add r11,r11,r13 /* r11 = (u32 *)paca + offset */
stw r10,PACASLBCACHE(r11) /* paca->slb_cache[offset] = esid */
addi r9,r9,1 /* offset++ */
b 2f
1: /* offset >= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES */
li r9,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES+1
2:
sth r9,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* paca->slb_cache_ptr = offset */
crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
blr
/*
* Finish loading of a 1T SLB entry (for the kernel linear mapping) and return.
*
* r3 = EA, r9 = context, r10 = ESID(256MB), r11 = flags, clobbers r9
*/
.Lslb_finish_load_1T:
srdi r10,r10,(SID_SHIFT_1T - SID_SHIFT) /* get 1T ESID */
rldimi r10,r9,ESID_BITS_1T,0
ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,r11,1T)
li r10,MMU_SEGSIZE_1T
rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT,0 /* insert segment size */
/* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
clrrdi r9,r3,SID_SHIFT_1T /* clear out non-ESID bits */
b 7b
_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(slb_allocate)
_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear)
_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(slb_miss_kernel_load_io)
_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(slb_compare_rr_to_size)
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap)
#endif
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