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Commit 60ad4466 authored by Linus Torvalds's avatar Linus Torvalds
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Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (60 commits)
  ext4: prevent memory leaks from ext4_mb_init_backend() on error path
  ext4: use EXT4_BAD_INO for buddy cache to avoid colliding with valid inode #
  ext4: use ext4_msg() instead of printk in mballoc
  ext4: use ext4_kvzalloc()/ext4_kvmalloc() for s_group_desc and s_group_info
  ext4: introduce ext4_kvmalloc(), ext4_kzalloc(), and ext4_kvfree()
  ext4: use the correct error exit path in ext4_init_inode_table()
  ext4: add missing kfree() on error return path in add_new_gdb()
  ext4: change umode_t in tracepoint headers to be an explicit __u16
  ext4: fix races in ext4_sync_parent()
  ext4: Fix overflow caused by missing cast in ext4_fallocate()
  ext4: add action of moving index in ext4_ext_rm_idx for Punch Hole
  ext4: simplify parameters of reserve_backup_gdb()
  ext4: simplify parameters of add_new_gdb()
  ext4: remove lock_buffer in bclean() and setup_new_group_blocks()
  ext4: simplify journal handling in setup_new_group_blocks()
  ext4: let setup_new_group_blocks() set multiple bits at a time
  ext4: fix a typo in ext4_group_extend()
  ext4: let ext4_group_add_blocks() handle 0 blocks quickly
  ext4: let ext4_group_add_blocks() return an error code
  ext4: rename ext4_add_groupblocks() to ext4_group_add_blocks()
  ...

Fix up conflict in fs/ext4/inode.c: commit aacfc19c ("fs: simplify
the blockdev_direct_IO prototype") had changed the ext4_ind_direct_IO()
function for the new simplified calling convention, while commit
dae1e52c ("ext4: move ext4_ind_* functions from inode.c to
indirect.c") moved the function to another file.
parents 1b8e9499 79a77c5a
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Showing with 2190 additions and 1972 deletions
fs/ext4/Makefile
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS) += ext4.o
ext4-y := balloc.o bitmap.o dir.o file.o fsync.o ialloc.o inode.o page-io.o \
ioctl.o namei.o super.o symlink.o hash.o resize.o extents.o \
ext4_jbd2.o migrate.o mballoc.o block_validity.o move_extent.o \
mmp.o
mmp.o indirect.o
ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR) += xattr.o xattr_user.o xattr_trusted.o
ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o
......
fs/ext4/balloc.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -620,3 +620,51 @@ unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
}
/**
* ext4_inode_to_goal_block - return a hint for block allocation
* @inode: inode for block allocation
*
* Return the ideal location to start allocating blocks for a
* newly created inode.
*/
ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *inode)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
ext4_group_t block_group;
ext4_grpblk_t colour;
int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb));
ext4_fsblk_t bg_start;
ext4_fsblk_t last_block;
block_group = ei->i_block_group;
if (flex_size >= EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME) {
/*
* If there are at least EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME
* block groups per flexgroup, reserve the first block
* group for directories and special files. Regular
* files will start at the second block group. This
* tends to speed up directory access and improves
* fsck times.
*/
block_group &= ~(flex_size-1);
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
block_group++;
}
bg_start = ext4_group_first_block_no(inode->i_sb, block_group);
last_block = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es) - 1;
/*
* If we are doing delayed allocation, we don't need take
* colour into account.
*/
if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC))
return bg_start;
if (bg_start + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) <= last_block)
colour = (current->pid % 16) *
(EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16);
else
colour = (current->pid % 16) * ((last_block - bg_start) / 16);
return bg_start + colour;
}
fs/ext4/block_validity.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -246,3 +246,24 @@ int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
return 1;
}
int ext4_check_blockref(const char *function, unsigned int line,
struct inode *inode, __le32 *p, unsigned int max)
{
struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es;
__le32 *bref = p;
unsigned int blk;
while (bref < p+max) {
blk = le32_to_cpu(*bref++);
if (blk &&
unlikely(!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb),
blk, 1))) {
es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(blk);
ext4_error_inode(inode, function, line, blk,
"invalid block");
return -EIO;
}
}
return 0;
}
fs/ext4/ext4.h
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -526,6 +526,7 @@ struct ext4_new_group_data {
#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA 0x0001
#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET 0x0002
#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED 0x0004
#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE 0x0008
/*
* ioctl commands
......@@ -939,6 +940,8 @@ struct ext4_inode_info {
#define ext4_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit_le
#define ext4_find_next_bit find_next_bit_le
extern void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len);
/*
* Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
*/
......@@ -1126,7 +1129,8 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
struct journal_s *s_journal;
struct list_head s_orphan;
struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
struct mutex s_resize_lock;
unsigned long s_resize_flags; /* Flags indicating if there
is a resizer */
unsigned long s_commit_interval;
u32 s_max_batch_time;
u32 s_min_batch_time;
......@@ -1214,6 +1218,9 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
/* Kernel thread for multiple mount protection */
struct task_struct *s_mmp_tsk;
/* record the last minlen when FITRIM is called. */
atomic_t s_last_trim_minblks;
};
static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
......@@ -1743,6 +1750,7 @@ extern unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
#define ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc) \
ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc)
ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *);
/* dir.c */
extern int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, unsigned int, struct inode *,
......@@ -1793,7 +1801,7 @@ extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
unsigned long count, int flags);
extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *);
......@@ -1834,6 +1842,17 @@ extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
int used, int quota_claim);
/* indirect.c */
extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
extern ssize_t ext4_ind_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
unsigned long nr_segs);
extern int ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock);
extern int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, int chunk);
extern void ext4_ind_truncate(struct inode *inode);
/* ioctl.c */
extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
......@@ -1855,6 +1874,9 @@ extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
/* super.c */
extern void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
extern void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
extern void ext4_kvfree(void *ptr);
extern void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
const char *, ...)
__attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
......@@ -2067,11 +2089,19 @@ struct ext4_group_info {
* 5 free 8-block regions. */
};
#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT 1
#define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
(test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
#define EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(grp) \
(test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
#define EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(grp) \
(set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
#define EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(grp) \
(clear_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
#define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
#define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
......@@ -2122,6 +2152,19 @@ static inline void ext4_mark_super_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
sb->s_dirt =1;
}
/*
* Block validity checking
*/
#define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh) \
ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
(__le32 *)(bh)->b_data, \
EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb))
#define ext4_ind_check_inode(inode) \
ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, \
EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
/*
* Inodes and files operations
*/
......@@ -2151,6 +2194,8 @@ extern void ext4_exit_system_zone(void);
extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
unsigned int count);
extern int ext4_check_blockref(const char *, unsigned int,
struct inode *, __le32 *, unsigned int);
/* extents.c */
extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
......@@ -2230,6 +2275,10 @@ static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
extern wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
extern struct mutex ext4__aio_mutex[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
#define EXT4_RESIZING 0
extern int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb);
extern void ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb);
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _EXT4_H */
fs/ext4/extents.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -114,12 +114,6 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_ext_find_goal(struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_ext_path *path,
ext4_lblk_t block)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
ext4_fsblk_t bg_start;
ext4_fsblk_t last_block;
ext4_grpblk_t colour;
ext4_group_t block_group;
int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb));
int depth;
if (path) {
......@@ -161,36 +155,7 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_ext_find_goal(struct inode *inode,
}
/* OK. use inode's group */
block_group = ei->i_block_group;
if (flex_size >= EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME) {
/*
* If there are at least EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME
* block groups per flexgroup, reserve the first block
* group for directories and special files. Regular
* files will start at the second block group. This
* tends to speed up directory access and improves
* fsck times.
*/
block_group &= ~(flex_size-1);
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
block_group++;
}
bg_start = ext4_group_first_block_no(inode->i_sb, block_group);
last_block = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es) - 1;
/*
* If we are doing delayed allocation, we don't need take
* colour into account.
*/
if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC))
return bg_start;
if (bg_start + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) <= last_block)
colour = (current->pid % 16) *
(EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16);
else
colour = (current->pid % 16) * ((last_block - bg_start) / 16);
return bg_start + colour + block;
return ext4_inode_to_goal_block(inode);
}
/*
......@@ -776,6 +741,16 @@ static int ext4_ext_insert_index(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
logical, le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block));
return -EIO;
}
if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries)
>= le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_max))) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
"eh_entries %d >= eh_max %d!",
le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries),
le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_max));
return -EIO;
}
len = EXT_MAX_INDEX(curp->p_hdr) - curp->p_idx;
if (logical > le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block)) {
/* insert after */
......@@ -805,13 +780,6 @@ static int ext4_ext_insert_index(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_idx_store_pblock(ix, ptr);
le16_add_cpu(&curp->p_hdr->eh_entries, 1);
if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries)
> le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_max))) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
"logical %d == ei_block %d!",
logical, le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block));
return -EIO;
}
if (unlikely(ix > EXT_LAST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr))) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "ix > EXT_LAST_INDEX!");
return -EIO;
......@@ -1446,8 +1414,7 @@ ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path)
* ext4_ext_next_leaf_block:
* returns first allocated block from next leaf or EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
*/
static ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_next_leaf_block(struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_ext_path *path)
static ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_next_leaf_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path)
{
int depth;
......@@ -1757,7 +1724,6 @@ int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
goto merge;
}
repeat:
depth = ext_depth(inode);
eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
if (le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max))
......@@ -1765,9 +1731,10 @@ int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
/* probably next leaf has space for us? */
fex = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh);
next = ext4_ext_next_leaf_block(inode, path);
if (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block) > le32_to_cpu(fex->ee_block)
&& next != EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) {
next = EXT_MAX_BLOCKS;
if (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block) > le32_to_cpu(fex->ee_block))
next = ext4_ext_next_leaf_block(path);
if (next != EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) {
ext_debug("next leaf block - %d\n", next);
BUG_ON(npath != NULL);
npath = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, next, NULL);
......@@ -1779,7 +1746,7 @@ int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext_debug("next leaf isn't full(%d)\n",
le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries));
path = npath;
goto repeat;
goto has_space;
}
ext_debug("next leaf has no free space(%d,%d)\n",
le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max));
......@@ -1839,7 +1806,7 @@ int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_ext_pblock(newext),
ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext),
ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext),
nearex, len, nearex + 1, nearex + 2);
nearex, len, nearex, nearex + 1);
memmove(nearex + 1, nearex, len);
path[depth].p_ext = nearex;
}
......@@ -2052,7 +2019,7 @@ ext4_ext_put_gap_in_cache(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path,
}
/*
* ext4_ext_in_cache()
* ext4_ext_check_cache()
* Checks to see if the given block is in the cache.
* If it is, the cached extent is stored in the given
* cache extent pointer. If the cached extent is a hole,
......@@ -2134,8 +2101,6 @@ ext4_ext_in_cache(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block,
/*
* ext4_ext_rm_idx:
* removes index from the index block.
* It's used in truncate case only, thus all requests are for
* last index in the block only.
*/
static int ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_ext_path *path)
......@@ -2153,6 +2118,13 @@ static int ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path);
if (err)
return err;
if (path->p_idx != EXT_LAST_INDEX(path->p_hdr)) {
int len = EXT_LAST_INDEX(path->p_hdr) - path->p_idx;
len *= sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx);
memmove(path->p_idx, path->p_idx + 1, len);
}
le16_add_cpu(&path->p_hdr->eh_entries, -1);
err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path);
if (err)
......@@ -2534,8 +2506,7 @@ ext4_ext_more_to_rm(struct ext4_ext_path *path)
return 1;
}
static int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
ext4_lblk_t end)
static int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
int depth = ext_depth(inode);
......@@ -2575,7 +2546,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
if (i == depth) {
/* this is leaf block */
err = ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle, inode, path,
start, end);
start, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1);
/* root level has p_bh == NULL, brelse() eats this */
brelse(path[i].p_bh);
path[i].p_bh = NULL;
......@@ -3107,12 +3078,10 @@ static int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio(handle_t *handle,
struct ext4_ext_path *path)
{
struct ext4_extent *ex;
struct ext4_extent_header *eh;
int depth;
int err = 0;
depth = ext_depth(inode);
eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
ex = path[depth].p_ext;
ext_debug("ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio: inode %lu, logical"
......@@ -3357,8 +3326,8 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
trace_ext4_ext_map_blocks_enter(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, flags);
/* check in cache */
if (ext4_ext_in_cache(inode, map->m_lblk, &newex) &&
((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT) == 0)) {
if (!(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT) &&
ext4_ext_in_cache(inode, map->m_lblk, &newex)) {
if (!newex.ee_start_lo && !newex.ee_start_hi) {
if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0) {
/*
......@@ -3497,8 +3466,27 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex);
err = ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, map->m_lblk,
map->m_lblk + punched_out);
ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(inode);
err = ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle, inode, path,
map->m_lblk, map->m_lblk + punched_out);
if (!err && path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0) {
/*
* Punch hole freed all of this sub tree,
* so we need to correct eh_depth
*/
err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path);
if (err == 0) {
ext_inode_hdr(inode)->eh_depth = 0;
ext_inode_hdr(inode)->eh_max =
cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_root(
inode, 0));
err = ext4_ext_dirty(
handle, inode, path);
}
}
goto out2;
}
......@@ -3596,17 +3584,18 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
}
err = check_eofblocks_fl(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, path, ar.len);
if (err)
goto out2;
err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex, flags);
if (!err)
err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path,
&newex, flags);
if (err) {
int fb_flags = flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE ?
EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE : 0;
/* free data blocks we just allocated */
/* not a good idea to call discard here directly,
* but otherwise we'd need to call it every free() */
ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, ext4_ext_pblock(&newex),
ext4_ext_get_actual_len(&newex), 0);
ext4_ext_get_actual_len(&newex), fb_flags);
goto out2;
}
......@@ -3699,7 +3688,7 @@ void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *inode)
last_block = (inode->i_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1)
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
err = ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, last_block, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1);
err = ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, last_block);
/* In a multi-transaction truncate, we only make the final
* transaction synchronous.
......@@ -3835,7 +3824,7 @@ long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
blkbits) >> blkbits))
new_size = offset + len;
else
new_size = (map.m_lblk + ret) << blkbits;
new_size = ((loff_t) map.m_lblk + ret) << blkbits;
ext4_falloc_update_inode(inode, mode, new_size,
(map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_NEW));
......
fs/ext4/fsync.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -129,15 +129,30 @@ static int ext4_sync_parent(struct inode *inode)
{
struct writeback_control wbc;
struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
struct inode *next;
int ret = 0;
while (inode && ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY)) {
if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY))
return 0;
inode = igrab(inode);
while (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY)) {
ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY);
dentry = list_entry(inode->i_dentry.next,
struct dentry, d_alias);
if (!dentry || !dentry->d_parent || !dentry->d_parent->d_inode)
dentry = NULL;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
if (!list_empty(&inode->i_dentry)) {
dentry = list_first_entry(&inode->i_dentry,
struct dentry, d_alias);
dget(dentry);
}
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
if (!dentry)
break;
inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
next = igrab(dentry->d_parent->d_inode);
dput(dentry);
if (!next)
break;
iput(inode);
inode = next;
ret = sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping);
if (ret)
break;
......@@ -148,6 +163,7 @@ static int ext4_sync_parent(struct inode *inode)
if (ret)
break;
}
iput(inode);
return ret;
}
......
fs/ext4/ialloc.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -1287,7 +1287,7 @@ extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
group, used_blks,
ext4_itable_unused_count(sb, gdp));
ret = 1;
goto out;
goto err_out;
}
blk = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) + used_blks;
......
fs/ext4/indirect.c 0 → 100644
View file @ 60ad4466
/*
* linux/fs/ext4/indirect.c
*
* from
*
* linux/fs/ext4/inode.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
* Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
* Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
* Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
*
* from
*
* linux/fs/minix/inode.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* Goal-directed block allocation by Stephen Tweedie
* (sct@redhat.com), 1993, 1998
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
#include "truncate.h"
#include <trace/events/ext4.h>
typedef struct {
__le32 *p;
__le32 key;
struct buffer_head *bh;
} Indirect;
static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, __le32 *v)
{
p->key = *(p->p = v);
p->bh = bh;
}
/**
* ext4_block_to_path - parse the block number into array of offsets
* @inode: inode in question (we are only interested in its superblock)
* @i_block: block number to be parsed
* @offsets: array to store the offsets in
* @boundary: set this non-zero if the referred-to block is likely to be
* followed (on disk) by an indirect block.
*
* To store the locations of file's data ext4 uses a data structure common
* for UNIX filesystems - tree of pointers anchored in the inode, with
* data blocks at leaves and indirect blocks in intermediate nodes.
* This function translates the block number into path in that tree -
* return value is the path length and @offsets[n] is the offset of
* pointer to (n+1)th node in the nth one. If @block is out of range
* (negative or too large) warning is printed and zero returned.
*
* Note: function doesn't find node addresses, so no IO is needed. All
* we need to know is the capacity of indirect blocks (taken from the
* inode->i_sb).
*/
/*
* Portability note: the last comparison (check that we fit into triple
* indirect block) is spelled differently, because otherwise on an
* architecture with 32-bit longs and 8Kb pages we might get into trouble
* if our filesystem had 8Kb blocks. We might use long long, but that would
* kill us on x86. Oh, well, at least the sign propagation does not matter -
* i_block would have to be negative in the very beginning, so we would not
* get there at all.
*/
static int ext4_block_to_path(struct inode *inode,
ext4_lblk_t i_block,
ext4_lblk_t offsets[4], int *boundary)
{
int ptrs = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
int ptrs_bits = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(inode->i_sb);
const long direct_blocks = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS,
indirect_blocks = ptrs,
double_blocks = (1 << (ptrs_bits * 2));
int n = 0;
int final = 0;
if (i_block < direct_blocks) {
offsets[n++] = i_block;
final = direct_blocks;
} else if ((i_block -= direct_blocks) < indirect_blocks) {
offsets[n++] = EXT4_IND_BLOCK;
offsets[n++] = i_block;
final = ptrs;
} else if ((i_block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) {
offsets[n++] = EXT4_DIND_BLOCK;
offsets[n++] = i_block >> ptrs_bits;
offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1);
final = ptrs;
} else if (((i_block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < ptrs) {
offsets[n++] = EXT4_TIND_BLOCK;
offsets[n++] = i_block >> (ptrs_bits * 2);
offsets[n++] = (i_block >> ptrs_bits) & (ptrs - 1);
offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1);
final = ptrs;
} else {
ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "block %lu > max in inode %lu",
i_block + direct_blocks +
indirect_blocks + double_blocks, inode->i_ino);
}
if (boundary)
*boundary = final - 1 - (i_block & (ptrs - 1));
return n;
}
/**
* ext4_get_branch - read the chain of indirect blocks leading to data
* @inode: inode in question
* @depth: depth of the chain (1 - direct pointer, etc.)
* @offsets: offsets of pointers in inode/indirect blocks
* @chain: place to store the result
* @err: here we store the error value
*
* Function fills the array of triples <key, p, bh> and returns %NULL
* if everything went OK or the pointer to the last filled triple
* (incomplete one) otherwise. Upon the return chain[i].key contains
* the number of (i+1)-th block in the chain (as it is stored in memory,
* i.e. little-endian 32-bit), chain[i].p contains the address of that
* number (it points into struct inode for i==0 and into the bh->b_data
* for i>0) and chain[i].bh points to the buffer_head of i-th indirect
* block for i>0 and NULL for i==0. In other words, it holds the block
* numbers of the chain, addresses they were taken from (and where we can
* verify that chain did not change) and buffer_heads hosting these
* numbers.
*
* Function stops when it stumbles upon zero pointer (absent block)
* (pointer to last triple returned, *@err == 0)
* or when it gets an IO error reading an indirect block
* (ditto, *@err == -EIO)
* or when it reads all @depth-1 indirect blocks successfully and finds
* the whole chain, all way to the data (returns %NULL, *err == 0).
*
* Need to be called with
* down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)
*/
static Indirect *ext4_get_branch(struct inode *inode, int depth,
ext4_lblk_t *offsets,
Indirect chain[4], int *err)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
Indirect *p = chain;
struct buffer_head *bh;
*err = 0;
/* i_data is not going away, no lock needed */
add_chain(chain, NULL, EXT4_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets);
if (!p->key)
goto no_block;
while (--depth) {
bh = sb_getblk(sb, le32_to_cpu(p->key));
if (unlikely(!bh))
goto failure;
if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) {
if (bh_submit_read(bh) < 0) {
put_bh(bh);
goto failure;
}
/* validate block references */
if (ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh)) {
put_bh(bh);
goto failure;
}
}
add_chain(++p, bh, (__le32 *)bh->b_data + *++offsets);
/* Reader: end */
if (!p->key)
goto no_block;
}
return NULL;
failure:
*err = -EIO;
no_block:
return p;
}
/**
* ext4_find_near - find a place for allocation with sufficient locality
* @inode: owner
* @ind: descriptor of indirect block.
*
* This function returns the preferred place for block allocation.
* It is used when heuristic for sequential allocation fails.
* Rules are:
* + if there is a block to the left of our position - allocate near it.
* + if pointer will live in indirect block - allocate near that block.
* + if pointer will live in inode - allocate in the same
* cylinder group.
*
* In the latter case we colour the starting block by the callers PID to
* prevent it from clashing with concurrent allocations for a different inode
* in the same block group. The PID is used here so that functionally related
* files will be close-by on-disk.
*
* Caller must make sure that @ind is valid and will stay that way.
*/
static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_near(struct inode *inode, Indirect *ind)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
__le32 *start = ind->bh ? (__le32 *) ind->bh->b_data : ei->i_data;
__le32 *p;
/* Try to find previous block */
for (p = ind->p - 1; p >= start; p--) {
if (*p)
return le32_to_cpu(*p);
}
/* No such thing, so let's try location of indirect block */
if (ind->bh)
return ind->bh->b_blocknr;
/*
* It is going to be referred to from the inode itself? OK, just put it
* into the same cylinder group then.
*/
return ext4_inode_to_goal_block(inode);
}
/**
* ext4_find_goal - find a preferred place for allocation.
* @inode: owner
* @block: block we want
* @partial: pointer to the last triple within a chain
*
* Normally this function find the preferred place for block allocation,
* returns it.
* Because this is only used for non-extent files, we limit the block nr
* to 32 bits.
*/
static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_goal(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block,
Indirect *partial)
{
ext4_fsblk_t goal;
/*
* XXX need to get goal block from mballoc's data structures
*/
goal = ext4_find_near(inode, partial);
goal = goal & EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS;
return goal;
}
/**
* ext4_blks_to_allocate - Look up the block map and count the number
* of direct blocks need to be allocated for the given branch.
*
* @branch: chain of indirect blocks
* @k: number of blocks need for indirect blocks
* @blks: number of data blocks to be mapped.
* @blocks_to_boundary: the offset in the indirect block
*
* return the total number of blocks to be allocate, including the
* direct and indirect blocks.
*/
static int ext4_blks_to_allocate(Indirect *branch, int k, unsigned int blks,
int blocks_to_boundary)
{
unsigned int count = 0;
/*
* Simple case, [t,d]Indirect block(s) has not allocated yet
* then it's clear blocks on that path have not allocated
*/
if (k > 0) {
/* right now we don't handle cross boundary allocation */
if (blks < blocks_to_boundary + 1)
count += blks;
else
count += blocks_to_boundary + 1;
return count;
}
count++;
while (count < blks && count <= blocks_to_boundary &&
le32_to_cpu(*(branch[0].p + count)) == 0) {
count++;
}
return count;
}
/**
* ext4_alloc_blocks: multiple allocate blocks needed for a branch
* @handle: handle for this transaction
* @inode: inode which needs allocated blocks
* @iblock: the logical block to start allocated at
* @goal: preferred physical block of allocation
* @indirect_blks: the number of blocks need to allocate for indirect
* blocks
* @blks: number of desired blocks
* @new_blocks: on return it will store the new block numbers for
* the indirect blocks(if needed) and the first direct block,
* @err: on return it will store the error code
*
* This function will return the number of blocks allocated as
* requested by the passed-in parameters.
*/
static int ext4_alloc_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_lblk_t iblock, ext4_fsblk_t goal,
int indirect_blks, int blks,
ext4_fsblk_t new_blocks[4], int *err)
{
struct ext4_allocation_request ar;
int target, i;
unsigned long count = 0, blk_allocated = 0;
int index = 0;
ext4_fsblk_t current_block = 0;
int ret = 0;
/*
* Here we try to allocate the requested multiple blocks at once,
* on a best-effort basis.
* To build a branch, we should allocate blocks for
* the indirect blocks(if not allocated yet), and at least
* the first direct block of this branch. That's the
* minimum number of blocks need to allocate(required)
*/
/* first we try to allocate the indirect blocks */
target = indirect_blks;
while (target > 0) {
count = target;
/* allocating blocks for indirect blocks and direct blocks */
current_block = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode, goal,
0, &count, err);
if (*err)
goto failed_out;
if (unlikely(current_block + count > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS)) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
"current_block %llu + count %lu > %d!",
current_block, count,
EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS);
*err = -EIO;
goto failed_out;
}
target -= count;
/* allocate blocks for indirect blocks */
while (index < indirect_blks && count) {
new_blocks[index++] = current_block++;
count--;
}
if (count > 0) {
/*
* save the new block number
* for the first direct block
*/
new_blocks[index] = current_block;
printk(KERN_INFO "%s returned more blocks than "
"requested\n", __func__);
WARN_ON(1);
break;
}
}
target = blks - count ;
blk_allocated = count;
if (!target)
goto allocated;
/* Now allocate data blocks */
memset(&ar, 0, sizeof(ar));
ar.inode = inode;
ar.goal = goal;
ar.len = target;
ar.logical = iblock;
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
/* enable in-core preallocation only for regular files */
ar.flags = EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA;
current_block = ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, err);
if (unlikely(current_block + ar.len > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS)) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
"current_block %llu + ar.len %d > %d!",
current_block, ar.len,
EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS);
*err = -EIO;
goto failed_out;
}
if (*err && (target == blks)) {
/*
* if the allocation failed and we didn't allocate
* any blocks before
*/
goto failed_out;
}
if (!*err) {
if (target == blks) {
/*
* save the new block number
* for the first direct block
*/
new_blocks[index] = current_block;
}
blk_allocated += ar.len;
}
allocated:
/* total number of blocks allocated for direct blocks */
ret = blk_allocated;
*err = 0;
return ret;
failed_out:
for (i = 0; i < index; i++)
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1, 0);
return ret;
}
/**
* ext4_alloc_branch - allocate and set up a chain of blocks.
* @handle: handle for this transaction
* @inode: owner
* @indirect_blks: number of allocated indirect blocks
* @blks: number of allocated direct blocks
* @goal: preferred place for allocation
* @offsets: offsets (in the blocks) to store the pointers to next.
* @branch: place to store the chain in.
*
* This function allocates blocks, zeroes out all but the last one,
* links them into chain and (if we are synchronous) writes them to disk.
* In other words, it prepares a branch that can be spliced onto the
* inode. It stores the information about that chain in the branch[], in
* the same format as ext4_get_branch() would do. We are calling it after
* we had read the existing part of chain and partial points to the last
* triple of that (one with zero ->key). Upon the exit we have the same
* picture as after the successful ext4_get_block(), except that in one
* place chain is disconnected - *branch->p is still zero (we did not
* set the last link), but branch->key contains the number that should
* be placed into *branch->p to fill that gap.
*
* If allocation fails we free all blocks we've allocated (and forget
* their buffer_heads) and return the error value the from failed
* ext4_alloc_block() (normally -ENOSPC). Otherwise we set the chain
* as described above and return 0.
*/
static int ext4_alloc_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_lblk_t iblock, int indirect_blks,
int *blks, ext4_fsblk_t goal,
ext4_lblk_t *offsets, Indirect *branch)
{
int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
int i, n = 0;
int err = 0;
struct buffer_head *bh;
int num;
ext4_fsblk_t new_blocks[4];
ext4_fsblk_t current_block;
num = ext4_alloc_blocks(handle, inode, iblock, goal, indirect_blks,
*blks, new_blocks, &err);
if (err)
return err;
branch[0].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[0]);
/*
* metadata blocks and data blocks are allocated.
*/
for (n = 1; n <= indirect_blks; n++) {
/*
* Get buffer_head for parent block, zero it out
* and set the pointer to new one, then send
* parent to disk.
*/
bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, new_blocks[n-1]);
if (unlikely(!bh)) {
err = -EIO;
goto failed;
}
branch[n].bh = bh;
lock_buffer(bh);
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call get_create_access");
err = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh);
if (err) {
/* Don't brelse(bh) here; it's done in
* ext4_journal_forget() below */
unlock_buffer(bh);
goto failed;
}
memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize);
branch[n].p = (__le32 *) bh->b_data + offsets[n];
branch[n].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[n]);
*branch[n].p = branch[n].key;
if (n == indirect_blks) {
current_block = new_blocks[n];
/*
* End of chain, update the last new metablock of
* the chain to point to the new allocated
* data blocks numbers
*/
for (i = 1; i < num; i++)
*(branch[n].p + i) = cpu_to_le32(++current_block);
}
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking uptodate");
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
unlock_buffer(bh);
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh);
if (err)
goto failed;
}
*blks = num;
return err;
failed:
/* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[0], 1, 0);
for (i = 1; i <= n ; i++) {
/*
* branch[i].bh is newly allocated, so there is no
* need to revoke the block, which is why we don't
* need to set EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA.
*/
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1,
EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET);
}
for (i = n+1; i < indirect_blks; i++)
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1, 0);
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], num, 0);
return err;
}
/**
* ext4_splice_branch - splice the allocated branch onto inode.
* @handle: handle for this transaction
* @inode: owner
* @block: (logical) number of block we are adding
* @chain: chain of indirect blocks (with a missing link - see
* ext4_alloc_branch)
* @where: location of missing link
* @num: number of indirect blocks we are adding
* @blks: number of direct blocks we are adding
*
* This function fills the missing link and does all housekeeping needed in
* inode (->i_blocks, etc.). In case of success we end up with the full
* chain to new block and return 0.
*/
static int ext4_splice_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_lblk_t block, Indirect *where, int num,
int blks)
{
int i;
int err = 0;
ext4_fsblk_t current_block;
/*
* If we're splicing into a [td]indirect block (as opposed to the
* inode) then we need to get write access to the [td]indirect block
* before the splice.
*/
if (where->bh) {
BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "get_write_access");
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, where->bh);
if (err)
goto err_out;
}
/* That's it */
*where->p = where->key;
/*
* Update the host buffer_head or inode to point to more just allocated
* direct blocks blocks
*/
if (num == 0 && blks > 1) {
current_block = le32_to_cpu(where->key) + 1;
for (i = 1; i < blks; i++)
*(where->p + i) = cpu_to_le32(current_block++);
}
/* We are done with atomic stuff, now do the rest of housekeeping */
/* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */
if (where->bh) {
/*
* If we spliced it onto an indirect block, we haven't
* altered the inode. Note however that if it is being spliced
* onto an indirect block at the very end of the file (the
* file is growing) then we *will* alter the inode to reflect
* the new i_size. But that is not done here - it is done in
* generic_commit_write->__mark_inode_dirty->ext4_dirty_inode.
*/
jbd_debug(5, "splicing indirect only\n");
BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, where->bh);
if (err)
goto err_out;
} else {
/*
* OK, we spliced it into the inode itself on a direct block.
*/
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
jbd_debug(5, "splicing direct\n");
}
return err;
err_out:
for (i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
/*
* branch[i].bh is newly allocated, so there is no
* need to revoke the block, which is why we don't
* need to set EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA.
*/
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, where[i].bh, 0, 1,
EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET);
}
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, le32_to_cpu(where[num].key),
blks, 0);
return err;
}
/*
* The ext4_ind_map_blocks() function handles non-extents inodes
* (i.e., using the traditional indirect/double-indirect i_blocks
* scheme) for ext4_map_blocks().
*
* Allocation strategy is simple: if we have to allocate something, we will
* have to go the whole way to leaf. So let's do it before attaching anything
* to tree, set linkage between the newborn blocks, write them if sync is
* required, recheck the path, free and repeat if check fails, otherwise
* set the last missing link (that will protect us from any truncate-generated
* removals - all blocks on the path are immune now) and possibly force the
* write on the parent block.
* That has a nice additional property: no special recovery from the failed
* allocations is needed - we simply release blocks and do not touch anything
* reachable from inode.
*
* `handle' can be NULL if create == 0.
*
* return > 0, # of blocks mapped or allocated.
* return = 0, if plain lookup failed.
* return < 0, error case.
*
* The ext4_ind_get_blocks() function should be called with
* down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) if allocating filesystem
* blocks (i.e., flags has EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE set) or
* down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) if not allocating file system
* blocks.
*/
int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_map_blocks *map,
int flags)
{
int err = -EIO;
ext4_lblk_t offsets[4];
Indirect chain[4];
Indirect *partial;
ext4_fsblk_t goal;
int indirect_blks;
int blocks_to_boundary = 0;
int depth;
int count = 0;
ext4_fsblk_t first_block = 0;
trace_ext4_ind_map_blocks_enter(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, flags);
J_ASSERT(!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)));
J_ASSERT(handle != NULL || (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0);
depth = ext4_block_to_path(inode, map->m_lblk, offsets,
&blocks_to_boundary);
if (depth == 0)
goto out;
partial = ext4_get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err);
/* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */
if (!partial) {
first_block = le32_to_cpu(chain[depth - 1].key);
count++;
/*map more blocks*/
while (count < map->m_len && count <= blocks_to_boundary) {
ext4_fsblk_t blk;
blk = le32_to_cpu(*(chain[depth-1].p + count));
if (blk == first_block + count)
count++;
else
break;
}
goto got_it;
}
/* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */
if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0 || err == -EIO)
goto cleanup;
/*
* Okay, we need to do block allocation.
*/
goal = ext4_find_goal(inode, map->m_lblk, partial);
/* the number of blocks need to allocate for [d,t]indirect blocks */
indirect_blks = (chain + depth) - partial - 1;
/*
* Next look up the indirect map to count the totoal number of
* direct blocks to allocate for this branch.
*/
count = ext4_blks_to_allocate(partial, indirect_blks,
map->m_len, blocks_to_boundary);
/*
* Block out ext4_truncate while we alter the tree
*/
err = ext4_alloc_branch(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, indirect_blks,
&count, goal,
offsets + (partial - chain), partial);
/*
* The ext4_splice_branch call will free and forget any buffers
* on the new chain if there is a failure, but that risks using
* up transaction credits, especially for bitmaps where the
* credits cannot be returned. Can we handle this somehow? We
* may need to return -EAGAIN upwards in the worst case. --sct
*/
if (!err)
err = ext4_splice_branch(handle, inode, map->m_lblk,
partial, indirect_blks, count);
if (err)
goto cleanup;
map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_NEW;
ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1);
got_it:
map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED;
map->m_pblk = le32_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key);
map->m_len = count;
if (count > blocks_to_boundary)
map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY;
err = count;
/* Clean up and exit */
partial = chain + depth - 1; /* the whole chain */
cleanup:
while (partial > chain) {
BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse");
brelse(partial->bh);
partial--;
}
out:
trace_ext4_ind_map_blocks_exit(inode, map->m_lblk,
map->m_pblk, map->m_len, err);
return err;
}
/*
* O_DIRECT for ext3 (or indirect map) based files
*
* If the O_DIRECT write will extend the file then add this inode to the
* orphan list. So recovery will truncate it back to the original size
* if the machine crashes during the write.
*
* If the O_DIRECT write is intantiating holes inside i_size and the machine
* crashes then stale disk data _may_ be exposed inside the file. But current
* VFS code falls back into buffered path in that case so we are safe.
*/
ssize_t ext4_ind_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
unsigned long nr_segs)
{
struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
handle_t *handle;
ssize_t ret;
int orphan = 0;
size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
int retries = 0;
if (rw == WRITE) {
loff_t final_size = offset + count;
if (final_size > inode->i_size) {
/* Credits for sb + inode write */
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2);
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
goto out;
}
ret = ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode);
if (ret) {
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
goto out;
}
orphan = 1;
ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
}
}
retry:
if (rw == READ && ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode))
ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode,
inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iov,
offset, nr_segs,
ext4_get_block, NULL, NULL, 0);
else {
ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iov,
offset, nr_segs, ext4_get_block);
if (unlikely((rw & WRITE) && ret < 0)) {
loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
loff_t end = offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
if (end > isize)
ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode);
}
}
if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
goto retry;
if (orphan) {
int err;
/* Credits for sb + inode write */
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2);
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
/* This is really bad luck. We've written the data
* but cannot extend i_size. Bail out and pretend
* the write failed... */
ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
if (inode->i_nlink)
ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
goto out;
}
if (inode->i_nlink)
ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode);
if (ret > 0) {
loff_t end = offset + ret;
if (end > inode->i_size) {
ei->i_disksize = end;
i_size_write(inode, end);
/*
* We're going to return a positive `ret'
* here due to non-zero-length I/O, so there's
* no way of reporting error returns from
* ext4_mark_inode_dirty() to userspace. So
* ignore it.
*/
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
}
}
err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (ret == 0)
ret = err;
}
out:
return ret;
}
/*
* Calculate the number of metadata blocks need to reserve
* to allocate a new block at @lblocks for non extent file based file
*/
int ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
sector_t dind_mask = ~((sector_t)EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb) - 1);
int blk_bits;
if (lblock < EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
return 0;
lblock -= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
if (ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len &&
(lblock & dind_mask) == ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock) {
ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len++;
return 0;
}
ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock = lblock & dind_mask;
ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 1;
blk_bits = order_base_2(lblock);
return (blk_bits / EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(inode->i_sb)) + 1;
}
int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, int chunk)
{
int indirects;
/* if nrblocks are contiguous */
if (chunk) {
/*
* With N contiguous data blocks, we need at most
* N/EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb) + 1 indirect blocks,
* 2 dindirect blocks, and 1 tindirect block
*/
return DIV_ROUND_UP(nrblocks,
EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb)) + 4;
}
/*
* if nrblocks are not contiguous, worse case, each block touch
* a indirect block, and each indirect block touch a double indirect
* block, plus a triple indirect block
*/
indirects = nrblocks * 2 + 1;
return indirects;
}
/*
* Truncate transactions can be complex and absolutely huge. So we need to
* be able to restart the transaction at a conventient checkpoint to make
* sure we don't overflow the journal.
*
* start_transaction gets us a new handle for a truncate transaction,
* and extend_transaction tries to extend the existing one a bit. If
* extend fails, we need to propagate the failure up and restart the
* transaction in the top-level truncate loop. --sct
*/
static handle_t *start_transaction(struct inode *inode)
{
handle_t *result;
result = ext4_journal_start(inode, ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode));
if (!IS_ERR(result))
return result;
ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(result));
return result;
}
/*
* Try to extend this transaction for the purposes of truncation.
*
* Returns 0 if we managed to create more room. If we can't create more
* room, and the transaction must be restarted we return 1.
*/
static int try_to_extend_transaction(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
{
if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle))
return 0;
if (ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, EXT4_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS+1))
return 0;
if (!ext4_journal_extend(handle, ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode)))
return 0;
return 1;
}
/*
* Probably it should be a library function... search for first non-zero word
* or memcmp with zero_page, whatever is better for particular architecture.
* Linus?
*/
static inline int all_zeroes(__le32 *p, __le32 *q)
{
while (p < q)
if (*p++)
return 0;
return 1;
}
/**
* ext4_find_shared - find the indirect blocks for partial truncation.
* @inode: inode in question
* @depth: depth of the affected branch
* @offsets: offsets of pointers in that branch (see ext4_block_to_path)
* @chain: place to store the pointers to partial indirect blocks
* @top: place to the (detached) top of branch
*
* This is a helper function used by ext4_truncate().
*
* When we do truncate() we may have to clean the ends of several
* indirect blocks but leave the blocks themselves alive. Block is
* partially truncated if some data below the new i_size is referred
* from it (and it is on the path to the first completely truncated
* data block, indeed). We have to free the top of that path along
* with everything to the right of the path. Since no allocation
* past the truncation point is possible until ext4_truncate()
* finishes, we may safely do the latter, but top of branch may
* require special attention - pageout below the truncation point
* might try to populate it.
*
* We atomically detach the top of branch from the tree, store the
* block number of its root in *@top, pointers to buffer_heads of
* partially truncated blocks - in @chain[].bh and pointers to
* their last elements that should not be removed - in
* @chain[].p. Return value is the pointer to last filled element
* of @chain.
*
* The work left to caller to do the actual freeing of subtrees:
* a) free the subtree starting from *@top
* b) free the subtrees whose roots are stored in
* (@chain[i].p+1 .. end of @chain[i].bh->b_data)
* c) free the subtrees growing from the inode past the @chain[0].
* (no partially truncated stuff there). */
static Indirect *ext4_find_shared(struct inode *inode, int depth,
ext4_lblk_t offsets[4], Indirect chain[4],
__le32 *top)
{
Indirect *partial, *p;
int k, err;
*top = 0;
/* Make k index the deepest non-null offset + 1 */
for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--)
;
partial = ext4_get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err);
/* Writer: pointers */
if (!partial)
partial = chain + k-1;
/*
* If the branch acquired continuation since we've looked at it -
* fine, it should all survive and (new) top doesn't belong to us.
*/
if (!partial->key && *partial->p)
/* Writer: end */
goto no_top;
for (p = partial; (p > chain) && all_zeroes((__le32 *) p->bh->b_data, p->p); p--)
;
/*
* OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our
* branch should be detached before unlocking. However, if that rest
* of branch is all ours and does not grow immediately from the inode
* it's easier to cheat and just decrement partial->p.
*/
if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) {
p->p--;
} else {
*top = *p->p;
/* Nope, don't do this in ext4. Must leave the tree intact */
#if 0
*p->p = 0;
#endif
}
/* Writer: end */
while (partial > p) {
brelse(partial->bh);
partial--;
}
no_top:
return partial;
}
/*
* Zero a number of block pointers in either an inode or an indirect block.
* If we restart the transaction we must again get write access to the
* indirect block for further modification.
*
* We release `count' blocks on disk, but (last - first) may be greater
* than `count' because there can be holes in there.
*
* Return 0 on success, 1 on invalid block range
* and < 0 on fatal error.
*/
static int ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct buffer_head *bh,
ext4_fsblk_t block_to_free,
unsigned long count, __le32 *first,
__le32 *last)
{
__le32 *p;
int flags = EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED;
int err;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA;
if (!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), block_to_free,
count)) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "attempt to clear invalid "
"blocks %llu len %lu",
(unsigned long long) block_to_free, count);
return 1;
}
if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) {
if (bh) {
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh);
if (unlikely(err))
goto out_err;
}
err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
if (unlikely(err))
goto out_err;
err = ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode,
ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode));
if (unlikely(err))
goto out_err;
if (bh) {
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "retaking write access");
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
if (unlikely(err))
goto out_err;
}
}
for (p = first; p < last; p++)
*p = 0;
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, block_to_free, count, flags);
return 0;
out_err:
ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
return err;
}
/**
* ext4_free_data - free a list of data blocks
* @handle: handle for this transaction
* @inode: inode we are dealing with
* @this_bh: indirect buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last
* @first: array of block numbers
* @last: points immediately past the end of array
*
* We are freeing all blocks referred from that array (numbers are stored as
* little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks appropriately.
*
* We accumulate contiguous runs of blocks to free. Conveniently, if these
* blocks are contiguous then releasing them at one time will only affect one
* or two bitmap blocks (+ group descriptor(s) and superblock) and we won't
* actually use a lot of journal space.
*
* @this_bh will be %NULL if @first and @last point into the inode's direct
* block pointers.
*/
static void ext4_free_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct buffer_head *this_bh,
__le32 *first, __le32 *last)
{
ext4_fsblk_t block_to_free = 0; /* Starting block # of a run */
unsigned long count = 0; /* Number of blocks in the run */
__le32 *block_to_free_p = NULL; /* Pointer into inode/ind
corresponding to
block_to_free */
ext4_fsblk_t nr; /* Current block # */
__le32 *p; /* Pointer into inode/ind
for current block */
int err = 0;
if (this_bh) { /* For indirect block */
BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "get_write_access");
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, this_bh);
/* Important: if we can't update the indirect pointers
* to the blocks, we can't free them. */
if (err)
return;
}
for (p = first; p < last; p++) {
nr = le32_to_cpu(*p);
if (nr) {
/* accumulate blocks to free if they're contiguous */
if (count == 0) {
block_to_free = nr;
block_to_free_p = p;
count = 1;
} else if (nr == block_to_free + count) {
count++;
} else {
err = ext4_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh,
block_to_free, count,
block_to_free_p, p);
if (err)
break;
block_to_free = nr;
block_to_free_p = p;
count = 1;
}
}
}
if (!err && count > 0)
err = ext4_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh, block_to_free,
count, block_to_free_p, p);
if (err < 0)
/* fatal error */
return;
if (this_bh) {
BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
/*
* The buffer head should have an attached journal head at this
* point. However, if the data is corrupted and an indirect
* block pointed to itself, it would have been detached when
* the block was cleared. Check for this instead of OOPSing.
*/
if ((EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL) || bh2jh(this_bh))
ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, this_bh);
else
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
"circular indirect block detected at "
"block %llu",
(unsigned long long) this_bh->b_blocknr);
}
}
/**
* ext4_free_branches - free an array of branches
* @handle: JBD handle for this transaction
* @inode: inode we are dealing with
* @parent_bh: the buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last
* @first: array of block numbers
* @last: pointer immediately past the end of array
* @depth: depth of the branches to free
*
* We are freeing all blocks referred from these branches (numbers are
* stored as little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks
* appropriately.
*/
static void ext4_free_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct buffer_head *parent_bh,
__le32 *first, __le32 *last, int depth)
{
ext4_fsblk_t nr;
__le32 *p;
if (ext4_handle_is_aborted(handle))
return;
if (depth--) {
struct buffer_head *bh;
int addr_per_block = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
p = last;
while (--p >= first) {
nr = le32_to_cpu(*p);
if (!nr)
continue; /* A hole */
if (!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb),
nr, 1)) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
"invalid indirect mapped "
"block %lu (level %d)",
(unsigned long) nr, depth);
break;
}
/* Go read the buffer for the next level down */
bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, nr);
/*
* A read failure? Report error and clear slot
* (should be rare).
*/
if (!bh) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, nr,
"Read failure");
continue;
}
/* This zaps the entire block. Bottom up. */
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "free child branches");
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, bh,
(__le32 *) bh->b_data,
(__le32 *) bh->b_data + addr_per_block,
depth);
brelse(bh);
/*
* Everything below this this pointer has been
* released. Now let this top-of-subtree go.
*
* We want the freeing of this indirect block to be
* atomic in the journal with the updating of the
* bitmap block which owns it. So make some room in
* the journal.
*
* We zero the parent pointer *after* freeing its
* pointee in the bitmaps, so if extend_transaction()
* for some reason fails to put the bitmap changes and
* the release into the same transaction, recovery
* will merely complain about releasing a free block,
* rather than leaking blocks.
*/
if (ext4_handle_is_aborted(handle))
return;
if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) {
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode,
ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode));
}
/*
* The forget flag here is critical because if
* we are journaling (and not doing data
* journaling), we have to make sure a revoke
* record is written to prevent the journal
* replay from overwriting the (former)
* indirect block if it gets reallocated as a
* data block. This must happen in the same
* transaction where the data blocks are
* actually freed.
*/
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, nr, 1,
EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA|
EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET);
if (parent_bh) {
/*
* The block which we have just freed is
* pointed to by an indirect block: journal it
*/
BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "get_write_access");
if (!ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle,
parent_bh)){
*p = 0;
BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh,
"call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle,
inode,
parent_bh);
}
}
}
} else {
/* We have reached the bottom of the tree. */
BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "free data blocks");
ext4_free_data(handle, inode, parent_bh, first, last);
}
}
void ext4_ind_truncate(struct inode *inode)
{
handle_t *handle;
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
__le32 *i_data = ei->i_data;
int addr_per_block = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
ext4_lblk_t offsets[4];
Indirect chain[4];
Indirect *partial;
__le32 nr = 0;
int n = 0;
ext4_lblk_t last_block, max_block;
unsigned blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
handle = start_transaction(inode);
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return; /* AKPM: return what? */
last_block = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1)
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb);
max_block = (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes + blocksize-1)
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb);
if (inode->i_size & (blocksize - 1))
if (ext4_block_truncate_page(handle, mapping, inode->i_size))
goto out_stop;
if (last_block != max_block) {
n = ext4_block_to_path(inode, last_block, offsets, NULL);
if (n == 0)
goto out_stop; /* error */
}
/*
* OK. This truncate is going to happen. We add the inode to the
* orphan list, so that if this truncate spans multiple transactions,
* and we crash, we will resume the truncate when the filesystem
* recovers. It also marks the inode dirty, to catch the new size.
*
* Implication: the file must always be in a sane, consistent
* truncatable state while each transaction commits.
*/
if (ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode))
goto out_stop;
/*
* From here we block out all ext4_get_block() callers who want to
* modify the block allocation tree.
*/
down_write(&ei->i_data_sem);
ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
/*
* The orphan list entry will now protect us from any crash which
* occurs before the truncate completes, so it is now safe to propagate
* the new, shorter inode size (held for now in i_size) into the
* on-disk inode. We do this via i_disksize, which is the value which
* ext4 *really* writes onto the disk inode.
*/
ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
if (last_block == max_block) {
/*
* It is unnecessary to free any data blocks if last_block is
* equal to the indirect block limit.
*/
goto out_unlock;
} else if (n == 1) { /* direct blocks */
ext4_free_data(handle, inode, NULL, i_data+offsets[0],
i_data + EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS);
goto do_indirects;
}
partial = ext4_find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
/* Kill the top of shared branch (not detached) */
if (nr) {
if (partial == chain) {
/* Shared branch grows from the inode */
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL,
&nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
*partial->p = 0;
/*
* We mark the inode dirty prior to restart,
* and prior to stop. No need for it here.
*/
} else {
/* Shared branch grows from an indirect block */
BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "get_write_access");
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh,
partial->p,
partial->p+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
}
}
/* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */
while (partial > chain) {
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh, partial->p + 1,
(__le32*)partial->bh->b_data+addr_per_block,
(chain+n-1) - partial);
BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse");
brelse(partial->bh);
partial--;
}
do_indirects:
/* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees */
switch (offsets[0]) {
default:
nr = i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK];
if (nr) {
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 1);
i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK] = 0;
}
case EXT4_IND_BLOCK:
nr = i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK];
if (nr) {
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 2);
i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK] = 0;
}
case EXT4_DIND_BLOCK:
nr = i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK];
if (nr) {
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 3);
i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK] = 0;
}
case EXT4_TIND_BLOCK:
;
}
out_unlock:
up_write(&ei->i_data_sem);
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
/*
* In a multi-transaction truncate, we only make the final transaction
* synchronous
*/
if (IS_SYNC(inode))
ext4_handle_sync(handle);
out_stop:
/*
* If this was a simple ftruncate(), and the file will remain alive
* then we need to clear up the orphan record which we created above.
* However, if this was a real unlink then we were called by
* ext4_delete_inode(), and we allow that function to clean up the
* orphan info for us.
*/
if (inode->i_nlink)
ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode);
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
trace_ext4_truncate_exit(inode);
}
fs/ext4/inode.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -12,10 +12,6 @@
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* Goal-directed block allocation by Stephen Tweedie
* (sct@redhat.com), 1993, 1998
* Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
* David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
* 64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek
* (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz)
*
......@@ -47,6 +43,7 @@
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"
#include "ext4_extents.h"
#include "truncate.h"
#include <trace/events/ext4.h>
......@@ -88,72 +85,6 @@ static int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode)
return (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_blocks - ea_blocks == 0);
}
/*
* Work out how many blocks we need to proceed with the next chunk of a
* truncate transaction.
*/
static unsigned long blocks_for_truncate(struct inode *inode)
{
ext4_lblk_t needed;
needed = inode->i_blocks >> (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
/* Give ourselves just enough room to cope with inodes in which
* i_blocks is corrupt: we've seen disk corruptions in the past
* which resulted in random data in an inode which looked enough
* like a regular file for ext4 to try to delete it. Things
* will go a bit crazy if that happens, but at least we should
* try not to panic the whole kernel. */
if (needed < 2)
needed = 2;
/* But we need to bound the transaction so we don't overflow the
* journal. */
if (needed > EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA)
needed = EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA;
return EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) + needed;
}
/*
* Truncate transactions can be complex and absolutely huge. So we need to
* be able to restart the transaction at a conventient checkpoint to make
* sure we don't overflow the journal.
*
* start_transaction gets us a new handle for a truncate transaction,
* and extend_transaction tries to extend the existing one a bit. If
* extend fails, we need to propagate the failure up and restart the
* transaction in the top-level truncate loop. --sct
*/
static handle_t *start_transaction(struct inode *inode)
{
handle_t *result;
result = ext4_journal_start(inode, blocks_for_truncate(inode));
if (!IS_ERR(result))
return result;
ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(result));
return result;
}
/*
* Try to extend this transaction for the purposes of truncation.
*
* Returns 0 if we managed to create more room. If we can't create more
* room, and the transaction must be restarted we return 1.
*/
static int try_to_extend_transaction(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
{
if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle))
return 0;
if (ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, EXT4_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS+1))
return 0;
if (!ext4_journal_extend(handle, blocks_for_truncate(inode)))
return 0;
return 1;
}
/*
* Restart the transaction associated with *handle. This does a commit,
* so before we call here everything must be consistently dirtied against
......@@ -190,6 +121,33 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
trace_ext4_evict_inode(inode);
if (inode->i_nlink) {
/*
* When journalling data dirty buffers are tracked only in the
* journal. So although mm thinks everything is clean and
* ready for reaping the inode might still have some pages to
* write in the running transaction or waiting to be
* checkpointed. Thus calling jbd2_journal_invalidatepage()
* (via truncate_inode_pages()) to discard these buffers can
* cause data loss. Also even if we did not discard these
* buffers, we would have no way to find them after the inode
* is reaped and thus user could see stale data if he tries to
* read them before the transaction is checkpointed. So be
* careful and force everything to disk here... We use
* ei->i_datasync_tid to store the newest transaction
* containing inode's data.
*
* Note that directories do not have this problem because they
* don't use page cache.
*/
if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode) &&
(S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) || S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal;
tid_t commit_tid = EXT4_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid;
jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, commit_tid);
jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, commit_tid);
filemap_write_and_wait(&inode->i_data);
}
truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
goto no_delete;
}
......@@ -204,7 +162,7 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
if (is_bad_inode(inode))
goto no_delete;
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, blocks_for_truncate(inode)+3);
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode)+3);
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(handle));
/*
......@@ -277,793 +235,6 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
ext4_clear_inode(inode); /* We must guarantee clearing of inode... */
}
typedef struct {
__le32 *p;
__le32 key;
struct buffer_head *bh;
} Indirect;
static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, __le32 *v)
{
p->key = *(p->p = v);
p->bh = bh;
}
/**
* ext4_block_to_path - parse the block number into array of offsets
* @inode: inode in question (we are only interested in its superblock)
* @i_block: block number to be parsed
* @offsets: array to store the offsets in
* @boundary: set this non-zero if the referred-to block is likely to be
* followed (on disk) by an indirect block.
*
* To store the locations of file's data ext4 uses a data structure common
* for UNIX filesystems - tree of pointers anchored in the inode, with
* data blocks at leaves and indirect blocks in intermediate nodes.
* This function translates the block number into path in that tree -
* return value is the path length and @offsets[n] is the offset of
* pointer to (n+1)th node in the nth one. If @block is out of range
* (negative or too large) warning is printed and zero returned.
*
* Note: function doesn't find node addresses, so no IO is needed. All
* we need to know is the capacity of indirect blocks (taken from the
* inode->i_sb).
*/
/*
* Portability note: the last comparison (check that we fit into triple
* indirect block) is spelled differently, because otherwise on an
* architecture with 32-bit longs and 8Kb pages we might get into trouble
* if our filesystem had 8Kb blocks. We might use long long, but that would
* kill us on x86. Oh, well, at least the sign propagation does not matter -
* i_block would have to be negative in the very beginning, so we would not
* get there at all.
*/
static int ext4_block_to_path(struct inode *inode,
ext4_lblk_t i_block,
ext4_lblk_t offsets[4], int *boundary)
{
int ptrs = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
int ptrs_bits = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(inode->i_sb);
const long direct_blocks = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS,
indirect_blocks = ptrs,
double_blocks = (1 << (ptrs_bits * 2));
int n = 0;
int final = 0;
if (i_block < direct_blocks) {
offsets[n++] = i_block;
final = direct_blocks;
} else if ((i_block -= direct_blocks) < indirect_blocks) {
offsets[n++] = EXT4_IND_BLOCK;
offsets[n++] = i_block;
final = ptrs;
} else if ((i_block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) {
offsets[n++] = EXT4_DIND_BLOCK;
offsets[n++] = i_block >> ptrs_bits;
offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1);
final = ptrs;
} else if (((i_block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < ptrs) {
offsets[n++] = EXT4_TIND_BLOCK;
offsets[n++] = i_block >> (ptrs_bits * 2);
offsets[n++] = (i_block >> ptrs_bits) & (ptrs - 1);
offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1);
final = ptrs;
} else {
ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "block %lu > max in inode %lu",
i_block + direct_blocks +
indirect_blocks + double_blocks, inode->i_ino);
}
if (boundary)
*boundary = final - 1 - (i_block & (ptrs - 1));
return n;
}
static int __ext4_check_blockref(const char *function, unsigned int line,
struct inode *inode,
__le32 *p, unsigned int max)
{
struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es;
__le32 *bref = p;
unsigned int blk;
while (bref < p+max) {
blk = le32_to_cpu(*bref++);
if (blk &&
unlikely(!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb),
blk, 1))) {
es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(blk);
ext4_error_inode(inode, function, line, blk,
"invalid block");
return -EIO;
}
}
return 0;
}
#define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh) \
__ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
(__le32 *)(bh)->b_data, \
EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb))
#define ext4_check_inode_blockref(inode) \
__ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, \
EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
/**
* ext4_get_branch - read the chain of indirect blocks leading to data
* @inode: inode in question
* @depth: depth of the chain (1 - direct pointer, etc.)
* @offsets: offsets of pointers in inode/indirect blocks
* @chain: place to store the result
* @err: here we store the error value
*
* Function fills the array of triples <key, p, bh> and returns %NULL
* if everything went OK or the pointer to the last filled triple
* (incomplete one) otherwise. Upon the return chain[i].key contains
* the number of (i+1)-th block in the chain (as it is stored in memory,
* i.e. little-endian 32-bit), chain[i].p contains the address of that
* number (it points into struct inode for i==0 and into the bh->b_data
* for i>0) and chain[i].bh points to the buffer_head of i-th indirect
* block for i>0 and NULL for i==0. In other words, it holds the block
* numbers of the chain, addresses they were taken from (and where we can
* verify that chain did not change) and buffer_heads hosting these
* numbers.
*
* Function stops when it stumbles upon zero pointer (absent block)
* (pointer to last triple returned, *@err == 0)
* or when it gets an IO error reading an indirect block
* (ditto, *@err == -EIO)
* or when it reads all @depth-1 indirect blocks successfully and finds
* the whole chain, all way to the data (returns %NULL, *err == 0).
*
* Need to be called with
* down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)
*/
static Indirect *ext4_get_branch(struct inode *inode, int depth,
ext4_lblk_t *offsets,
Indirect chain[4], int *err)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
Indirect *p = chain;
struct buffer_head *bh;
*err = 0;
/* i_data is not going away, no lock needed */
add_chain(chain, NULL, EXT4_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets);
if (!p->key)
goto no_block;
while (--depth) {
bh = sb_getblk(sb, le32_to_cpu(p->key));
if (unlikely(!bh))
goto failure;
if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) {
if (bh_submit_read(bh) < 0) {
put_bh(bh);
goto failure;
}
/* validate block references */
if (ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh)) {
put_bh(bh);
goto failure;
}
}
add_chain(++p, bh, (__le32 *)bh->b_data + *++offsets);
/* Reader: end */
if (!p->key)
goto no_block;
}
return NULL;
failure:
*err = -EIO;
no_block:
return p;
}
/**
* ext4_find_near - find a place for allocation with sufficient locality
* @inode: owner
* @ind: descriptor of indirect block.
*
* This function returns the preferred place for block allocation.
* It is used when heuristic for sequential allocation fails.
* Rules are:
* + if there is a block to the left of our position - allocate near it.
* + if pointer will live in indirect block - allocate near that block.
* + if pointer will live in inode - allocate in the same
* cylinder group.
*
* In the latter case we colour the starting block by the callers PID to
* prevent it from clashing with concurrent allocations for a different inode
* in the same block group. The PID is used here so that functionally related
* files will be close-by on-disk.
*
* Caller must make sure that @ind is valid and will stay that way.
*/
static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_near(struct inode *inode, Indirect *ind)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
__le32 *start = ind->bh ? (__le32 *) ind->bh->b_data : ei->i_data;
__le32 *p;
ext4_fsblk_t bg_start;
ext4_fsblk_t last_block;
ext4_grpblk_t colour;
ext4_group_t block_group;
int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb));
/* Try to find previous block */
for (p = ind->p - 1; p >= start; p--) {
if (*p)
return le32_to_cpu(*p);
}
/* No such thing, so let's try location of indirect block */
if (ind->bh)
return ind->bh->b_blocknr;
/*
* It is going to be referred to from the inode itself? OK, just put it
* into the same cylinder group then.
*/
block_group = ei->i_block_group;
if (flex_size >= EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME) {
block_group &= ~(flex_size-1);
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
block_group++;
}
bg_start = ext4_group_first_block_no(inode->i_sb, block_group);
last_block = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es) - 1;
/*
* If we are doing delayed allocation, we don't need take
* colour into account.
*/
if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC))
return bg_start;
if (bg_start + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) <= last_block)
colour = (current->pid % 16) *
(EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16);
else
colour = (current->pid % 16) * ((last_block - bg_start) / 16);
return bg_start + colour;
}
/**
* ext4_find_goal - find a preferred place for allocation.
* @inode: owner
* @block: block we want
* @partial: pointer to the last triple within a chain
*
* Normally this function find the preferred place for block allocation,
* returns it.
* Because this is only used for non-extent files, we limit the block nr
* to 32 bits.
*/
static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_goal(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block,
Indirect *partial)
{
ext4_fsblk_t goal;
/*
* XXX need to get goal block from mballoc's data structures
*/
goal = ext4_find_near(inode, partial);
goal = goal & EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS;
return goal;
}
/**
* ext4_blks_to_allocate - Look up the block map and count the number
* of direct blocks need to be allocated for the given branch.
*
* @branch: chain of indirect blocks
* @k: number of blocks need for indirect blocks
* @blks: number of data blocks to be mapped.
* @blocks_to_boundary: the offset in the indirect block
*
* return the total number of blocks to be allocate, including the
* direct and indirect blocks.
*/
static int ext4_blks_to_allocate(Indirect *branch, int k, unsigned int blks,
int blocks_to_boundary)
{
unsigned int count = 0;
/*
* Simple case, [t,d]Indirect block(s) has not allocated yet
* then it's clear blocks on that path have not allocated
*/
if (k > 0) {
/* right now we don't handle cross boundary allocation */
if (blks < blocks_to_boundary + 1)
count += blks;
else
count += blocks_to_boundary + 1;
return count;
}
count++;
while (count < blks && count <= blocks_to_boundary &&
le32_to_cpu(*(branch[0].p + count)) == 0) {
count++;
}
return count;
}
/**
* ext4_alloc_blocks: multiple allocate blocks needed for a branch
* @handle: handle for this transaction
* @inode: inode which needs allocated blocks
* @iblock: the logical block to start allocated at
* @goal: preferred physical block of allocation
* @indirect_blks: the number of blocks need to allocate for indirect
* blocks
* @blks: number of desired blocks
* @new_blocks: on return it will store the new block numbers for
* the indirect blocks(if needed) and the first direct block,
* @err: on return it will store the error code
*
* This function will return the number of blocks allocated as
* requested by the passed-in parameters.
*/
static int ext4_alloc_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_lblk_t iblock, ext4_fsblk_t goal,
int indirect_blks, int blks,
ext4_fsblk_t new_blocks[4], int *err)
{
struct ext4_allocation_request ar;
int target, i;
unsigned long count = 0, blk_allocated = 0;
int index = 0;
ext4_fsblk_t current_block = 0;
int ret = 0;
/*
* Here we try to allocate the requested multiple blocks at once,
* on a best-effort basis.
* To build a branch, we should allocate blocks for
* the indirect blocks(if not allocated yet), and at least
* the first direct block of this branch. That's the
* minimum number of blocks need to allocate(required)
*/
/* first we try to allocate the indirect blocks */
target = indirect_blks;
while (target > 0) {
count = target;
/* allocating blocks for indirect blocks and direct blocks */
current_block = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode, goal,
0, &count, err);
if (*err)
goto failed_out;
if (unlikely(current_block + count > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS)) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
"current_block %llu + count %lu > %d!",
current_block, count,
EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS);
*err = -EIO;
goto failed_out;
}
target -= count;
/* allocate blocks for indirect blocks */
while (index < indirect_blks && count) {
new_blocks[index++] = current_block++;
count--;
}
if (count > 0) {
/*
* save the new block number
* for the first direct block
*/
new_blocks[index] = current_block;
printk(KERN_INFO "%s returned more blocks than "
"requested\n", __func__);
WARN_ON(1);
break;
}
}
target = blks - count ;
blk_allocated = count;
if (!target)
goto allocated;
/* Now allocate data blocks */
memset(&ar, 0, sizeof(ar));
ar.inode = inode;
ar.goal = goal;
ar.len = target;
ar.logical = iblock;
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
/* enable in-core preallocation only for regular files */
ar.flags = EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA;
current_block = ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, err);
if (unlikely(current_block + ar.len > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS)) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
"current_block %llu + ar.len %d > %d!",
current_block, ar.len,
EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS);
*err = -EIO;
goto failed_out;
}
if (*err && (target == blks)) {
/*
* if the allocation failed and we didn't allocate
* any blocks before
*/
goto failed_out;
}
if (!*err) {
if (target == blks) {
/*
* save the new block number
* for the first direct block
*/
new_blocks[index] = current_block;
}
blk_allocated += ar.len;
}
allocated:
/* total number of blocks allocated for direct blocks */
ret = blk_allocated;
*err = 0;
return ret;
failed_out:
for (i = 0; i < index; i++)
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1, 0);
return ret;
}
/**
* ext4_alloc_branch - allocate and set up a chain of blocks.
* @handle: handle for this transaction
* @inode: owner
* @indirect_blks: number of allocated indirect blocks
* @blks: number of allocated direct blocks
* @goal: preferred place for allocation
* @offsets: offsets (in the blocks) to store the pointers to next.
* @branch: place to store the chain in.
*
* This function allocates blocks, zeroes out all but the last one,
* links them into chain and (if we are synchronous) writes them to disk.
* In other words, it prepares a branch that can be spliced onto the
* inode. It stores the information about that chain in the branch[], in
* the same format as ext4_get_branch() would do. We are calling it after
* we had read the existing part of chain and partial points to the last
* triple of that (one with zero ->key). Upon the exit we have the same
* picture as after the successful ext4_get_block(), except that in one
* place chain is disconnected - *branch->p is still zero (we did not
* set the last link), but branch->key contains the number that should
* be placed into *branch->p to fill that gap.
*
* If allocation fails we free all blocks we've allocated (and forget
* their buffer_heads) and return the error value the from failed
* ext4_alloc_block() (normally -ENOSPC). Otherwise we set the chain
* as described above and return 0.
*/
static int ext4_alloc_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_lblk_t iblock, int indirect_blks,
int *blks, ext4_fsblk_t goal,
ext4_lblk_t *offsets, Indirect *branch)
{
int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
int i, n = 0;
int err = 0;
struct buffer_head *bh;
int num;
ext4_fsblk_t new_blocks[4];
ext4_fsblk_t current_block;
num = ext4_alloc_blocks(handle, inode, iblock, goal, indirect_blks,
*blks, new_blocks, &err);
if (err)
return err;
branch[0].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[0]);
/*
* metadata blocks and data blocks are allocated.
*/
for (n = 1; n <= indirect_blks; n++) {
/*
* Get buffer_head for parent block, zero it out
* and set the pointer to new one, then send
* parent to disk.
*/
bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, new_blocks[n-1]);
if (unlikely(!bh)) {
err = -EIO;
goto failed;
}
branch[n].bh = bh;
lock_buffer(bh);
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call get_create_access");
err = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh);
if (err) {
/* Don't brelse(bh) here; it's done in
* ext4_journal_forget() below */
unlock_buffer(bh);
goto failed;
}
memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize);
branch[n].p = (__le32 *) bh->b_data + offsets[n];
branch[n].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[n]);
*branch[n].p = branch[n].key;
if (n == indirect_blks) {
current_block = new_blocks[n];
/*
* End of chain, update the last new metablock of
* the chain to point to the new allocated
* data blocks numbers
*/
for (i = 1; i < num; i++)
*(branch[n].p + i) = cpu_to_le32(++current_block);
}
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking uptodate");
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
unlock_buffer(bh);
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh);
if (err)
goto failed;
}
*blks = num;
return err;
failed:
/* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[0], 1, 0);
for (i = 1; i <= n ; i++) {
/*
* branch[i].bh is newly allocated, so there is no
* need to revoke the block, which is why we don't
* need to set EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA.
*/
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1,
EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET);
}
for (i = n+1; i < indirect_blks; i++)
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1, 0);
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], num, 0);
return err;
}
/**
* ext4_splice_branch - splice the allocated branch onto inode.
* @handle: handle for this transaction
* @inode: owner
* @block: (logical) number of block we are adding
* @chain: chain of indirect blocks (with a missing link - see
* ext4_alloc_branch)
* @where: location of missing link
* @num: number of indirect blocks we are adding
* @blks: number of direct blocks we are adding
*
* This function fills the missing link and does all housekeeping needed in
* inode (->i_blocks, etc.). In case of success we end up with the full
* chain to new block and return 0.
*/
static int ext4_splice_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_lblk_t block, Indirect *where, int num,
int blks)
{
int i;
int err = 0;
ext4_fsblk_t current_block;
/*
* If we're splicing into a [td]indirect block (as opposed to the
* inode) then we need to get write access to the [td]indirect block
* before the splice.
*/
if (where->bh) {
BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "get_write_access");
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, where->bh);
if (err)
goto err_out;
}
/* That's it */
*where->p = where->key;
/*
* Update the host buffer_head or inode to point to more just allocated
* direct blocks blocks
*/
if (num == 0 && blks > 1) {
current_block = le32_to_cpu(where->key) + 1;
for (i = 1; i < blks; i++)
*(where->p + i) = cpu_to_le32(current_block++);
}
/* We are done with atomic stuff, now do the rest of housekeeping */
/* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */
if (where->bh) {
/*
* If we spliced it onto an indirect block, we haven't
* altered the inode. Note however that if it is being spliced
* onto an indirect block at the very end of the file (the
* file is growing) then we *will* alter the inode to reflect
* the new i_size. But that is not done here - it is done in
* generic_commit_write->__mark_inode_dirty->ext4_dirty_inode.
*/
jbd_debug(5, "splicing indirect only\n");
BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, where->bh);
if (err)
goto err_out;
} else {
/*
* OK, we spliced it into the inode itself on a direct block.
*/
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
jbd_debug(5, "splicing direct\n");
}
return err;
err_out:
for (i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
/*
* branch[i].bh is newly allocated, so there is no
* need to revoke the block, which is why we don't
* need to set EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA.
*/
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, where[i].bh, 0, 1,
EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET);
}
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, le32_to_cpu(where[num].key),
blks, 0);
return err;
}
/*
* The ext4_ind_map_blocks() function handles non-extents inodes
* (i.e., using the traditional indirect/double-indirect i_blocks
* scheme) for ext4_map_blocks().
*
* Allocation strategy is simple: if we have to allocate something, we will
* have to go the whole way to leaf. So let's do it before attaching anything
* to tree, set linkage between the newborn blocks, write them if sync is
* required, recheck the path, free and repeat if check fails, otherwise
* set the last missing link (that will protect us from any truncate-generated
* removals - all blocks on the path are immune now) and possibly force the
* write on the parent block.
* That has a nice additional property: no special recovery from the failed
* allocations is needed - we simply release blocks and do not touch anything
* reachable from inode.
*
* `handle' can be NULL if create == 0.
*
* return > 0, # of blocks mapped or allocated.
* return = 0, if plain lookup failed.
* return < 0, error case.
*
* The ext4_ind_get_blocks() function should be called with
* down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) if allocating filesystem
* blocks (i.e., flags has EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE set) or
* down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) if not allocating file system
* blocks.
*/
static int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_map_blocks *map,
int flags)
{
int err = -EIO;
ext4_lblk_t offsets[4];
Indirect chain[4];
Indirect *partial;
ext4_fsblk_t goal;
int indirect_blks;
int blocks_to_boundary = 0;
int depth;
int count = 0;
ext4_fsblk_t first_block = 0;
trace_ext4_ind_map_blocks_enter(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, flags);
J_ASSERT(!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)));
J_ASSERT(handle != NULL || (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0);
depth = ext4_block_to_path(inode, map->m_lblk, offsets,
&blocks_to_boundary);
if (depth == 0)
goto out;
partial = ext4_get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err);
/* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */
if (!partial) {
first_block = le32_to_cpu(chain[depth - 1].key);
count++;
/*map more blocks*/
while (count < map->m_len && count <= blocks_to_boundary) {
ext4_fsblk_t blk;
blk = le32_to_cpu(*(chain[depth-1].p + count));
if (blk == first_block + count)
count++;
else
break;
}
goto got_it;
}
/* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */
if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0 || err == -EIO)
goto cleanup;
/*
* Okay, we need to do block allocation.
*/
goal = ext4_find_goal(inode, map->m_lblk, partial);
/* the number of blocks need to allocate for [d,t]indirect blocks */
indirect_blks = (chain + depth) - partial - 1;
/*
* Next look up the indirect map to count the totoal number of
* direct blocks to allocate for this branch.
*/
count = ext4_blks_to_allocate(partial, indirect_blks,
map->m_len, blocks_to_boundary);
/*
* Block out ext4_truncate while we alter the tree
*/
err = ext4_alloc_branch(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, indirect_blks,
&count, goal,
offsets + (partial - chain), partial);
/*
* The ext4_splice_branch call will free and forget any buffers
* on the new chain if there is a failure, but that risks using
* up transaction credits, especially for bitmaps where the
* credits cannot be returned. Can we handle this somehow? We
* may need to return -EAGAIN upwards in the worst case. --sct
*/
if (!err)
err = ext4_splice_branch(handle, inode, map->m_lblk,
partial, indirect_blks, count);
if (err)
goto cleanup;
map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_NEW;
ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1);
got_it:
map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED;
map->m_pblk = le32_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key);
map->m_len = count;
if (count > blocks_to_boundary)
map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY;
err = count;
/* Clean up and exit */
partial = chain + depth - 1; /* the whole chain */
cleanup:
while (partial > chain) {
BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse");
brelse(partial->bh);
partial--;
}
out:
trace_ext4_ind_map_blocks_exit(inode, map->m_lblk,
map->m_pblk, map->m_len, err);
return err;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode)
{
......@@ -1071,33 +242,6 @@ qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode)
}
#endif
/*
* Calculate the number of metadata blocks need to reserve
* to allocate a new block at @lblocks for non extent file based file
*/
static int ext4_indirect_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode,
sector_t lblock)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
sector_t dind_mask = ~((sector_t)EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb) - 1);
int blk_bits;
if (lblock < EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
return 0;
lblock -= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
if (ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len &&
(lblock & dind_mask) == ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock) {
ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len++;
return 0;
}
ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock = lblock & dind_mask;
ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 1;
blk_bits = order_base_2(lblock);
return (blk_bits / EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(inode->i_sb)) + 1;
}
/*
* Calculate the number of metadata blocks need to reserve
* to allocate a block located at @lblock
......@@ -1107,7 +251,7 @@ static int ext4_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock)
if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))
return ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock);
return ext4_indirect_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock);
return ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock);
}
/*
......@@ -1589,16 +733,6 @@ static int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle,
return ret;
}
/*
* Truncate blocks that were not used by write. We have to truncate the
* pagecache as well so that corresponding buffers get properly unmapped.
*/
static void ext4_truncate_failed_write(struct inode *inode)
{
truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size);
ext4_truncate(inode);
}
static int ext4_get_block_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
......@@ -1863,6 +997,7 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file,
if (new_i_size > inode->i_size)
i_size_write(inode, pos+copied);
ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_JDATA);
EXT4_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid;
if (new_i_size > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) {
ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, new_i_size);
ret2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
......@@ -2571,6 +1706,7 @@ static int __ext4_journalled_writepage(struct page *page,
write_end_fn);
if (ret == 0)
ret = err;
EXT4_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid;
err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
......@@ -3449,112 +2585,6 @@ static int ext4_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
return try_to_free_buffers(page);
}
/*
* O_DIRECT for ext3 (or indirect map) based files
*
* If the O_DIRECT write will extend the file then add this inode to the
* orphan list. So recovery will truncate it back to the original size
* if the machine crashes during the write.
*
* If the O_DIRECT write is intantiating holes inside i_size and the machine
* crashes then stale disk data _may_ be exposed inside the file. But current
* VFS code falls back into buffered path in that case so we are safe.
*/
static ssize_t ext4_ind_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
unsigned long nr_segs)
{
struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
handle_t *handle;
ssize_t ret;
int orphan = 0;
size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
int retries = 0;
if (rw == WRITE) {
loff_t final_size = offset + count;
if (final_size > inode->i_size) {
/* Credits for sb + inode write */
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2);
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
goto out;
}
ret = ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode);
if (ret) {
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
goto out;
}
orphan = 1;
ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
}
}
retry:
if (rw == READ && ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode))
ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode,
inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iov,
offset, nr_segs,
ext4_get_block, NULL, NULL, 0);
else {
ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iov,
offset, nr_segs, ext4_get_block);
if (unlikely((rw & WRITE) && ret < 0)) {
loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
loff_t end = offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
if (end > isize)
ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode);
}
}
if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
goto retry;
if (orphan) {
int err;
/* Credits for sb + inode write */
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2);
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
/* This is really bad luck. We've written the data
* but cannot extend i_size. Bail out and pretend
* the write failed... */
ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
if (inode->i_nlink)
ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
goto out;
}
if (inode->i_nlink)
ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode);
if (ret > 0) {
loff_t end = offset + ret;
if (end > inode->i_size) {
ei->i_disksize = end;
i_size_write(inode, end);
/*
* We're going to return a positive `ret'
* here due to non-zero-length I/O, so there's
* no way of reporting error returns from
* ext4_mark_inode_dirty() to userspace. So
* ignore it.
*/
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
}
}
err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (ret == 0)
ret = err;
}
out:
return ret;
}
/*
* ext4_get_block used when preparing for a DIO write or buffer write.
* We allocate an uinitialized extent if blocks haven't been allocated.
......@@ -4033,383 +3063,6 @@ int ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle_t *handle,
return err;
}
/*
* Probably it should be a library function... search for first non-zero word
* or memcmp with zero_page, whatever is better for particular architecture.
* Linus?
*/
static inline int all_zeroes(__le32 *p, __le32 *q)
{
while (p < q)
if (*p++)
return 0;
return 1;
}
/**
* ext4_find_shared - find the indirect blocks for partial truncation.
* @inode: inode in question
* @depth: depth of the affected branch
* @offsets: offsets of pointers in that branch (see ext4_block_to_path)
* @chain: place to store the pointers to partial indirect blocks
* @top: place to the (detached) top of branch
*
* This is a helper function used by ext4_truncate().
*
* When we do truncate() we may have to clean the ends of several
* indirect blocks but leave the blocks themselves alive. Block is
* partially truncated if some data below the new i_size is referred
* from it (and it is on the path to the first completely truncated
* data block, indeed). We have to free the top of that path along
* with everything to the right of the path. Since no allocation
* past the truncation point is possible until ext4_truncate()
* finishes, we may safely do the latter, but top of branch may
* require special attention - pageout below the truncation point
* might try to populate it.
*
* We atomically detach the top of branch from the tree, store the
* block number of its root in *@top, pointers to buffer_heads of
* partially truncated blocks - in @chain[].bh and pointers to
* their last elements that should not be removed - in
* @chain[].p. Return value is the pointer to last filled element
* of @chain.
*
* The work left to caller to do the actual freeing of subtrees:
* a) free the subtree starting from *@top
* b) free the subtrees whose roots are stored in
* (@chain[i].p+1 .. end of @chain[i].bh->b_data)
* c) free the subtrees growing from the inode past the @chain[0].
* (no partially truncated stuff there). */
static Indirect *ext4_find_shared(struct inode *inode, int depth,
ext4_lblk_t offsets[4], Indirect chain[4],
__le32 *top)
{
Indirect *partial, *p;
int k, err;
*top = 0;
/* Make k index the deepest non-null offset + 1 */
for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--)
;
partial = ext4_get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err);
/* Writer: pointers */
if (!partial)
partial = chain + k-1;
/*
* If the branch acquired continuation since we've looked at it -
* fine, it should all survive and (new) top doesn't belong to us.
*/
if (!partial->key && *partial->p)
/* Writer: end */
goto no_top;
for (p = partial; (p > chain) && all_zeroes((__le32 *) p->bh->b_data, p->p); p--)
;
/*
* OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our
* branch should be detached before unlocking. However, if that rest
* of branch is all ours and does not grow immediately from the inode
* it's easier to cheat and just decrement partial->p.
*/
if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) {
p->p--;
} else {
*top = *p->p;
/* Nope, don't do this in ext4. Must leave the tree intact */
#if 0
*p->p = 0;
#endif
}
/* Writer: end */
while (partial > p) {
brelse(partial->bh);
partial--;
}
no_top:
return partial;
}
/*
* Zero a number of block pointers in either an inode or an indirect block.
* If we restart the transaction we must again get write access to the
* indirect block for further modification.
*
* We release `count' blocks on disk, but (last - first) may be greater
* than `count' because there can be holes in there.
*
* Return 0 on success, 1 on invalid block range
* and < 0 on fatal error.
*/
static int ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct buffer_head *bh,
ext4_fsblk_t block_to_free,
unsigned long count, __le32 *first,
__le32 *last)
{
__le32 *p;
int flags = EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED;
int err;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA;
if (!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), block_to_free,
count)) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "attempt to clear invalid "
"blocks %llu len %lu",
(unsigned long long) block_to_free, count);
return 1;
}
if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) {
if (bh) {
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh);
if (unlikely(err))
goto out_err;
}
err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
if (unlikely(err))
goto out_err;
err = ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode,
blocks_for_truncate(inode));
if (unlikely(err))
goto out_err;
if (bh) {
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "retaking write access");
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
if (unlikely(err))
goto out_err;
}
}
for (p = first; p < last; p++)
*p = 0;
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, block_to_free, count, flags);
return 0;
out_err:
ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
return err;
}
/**
* ext4_free_data - free a list of data blocks
* @handle: handle for this transaction
* @inode: inode we are dealing with
* @this_bh: indirect buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last
* @first: array of block numbers
* @last: points immediately past the end of array
*
* We are freeing all blocks referred from that array (numbers are stored as
* little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks appropriately.
*
* We accumulate contiguous runs of blocks to free. Conveniently, if these
* blocks are contiguous then releasing them at one time will only affect one
* or two bitmap blocks (+ group descriptor(s) and superblock) and we won't
* actually use a lot of journal space.
*
* @this_bh will be %NULL if @first and @last point into the inode's direct
* block pointers.
*/
static void ext4_free_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct buffer_head *this_bh,
__le32 *first, __le32 *last)
{
ext4_fsblk_t block_to_free = 0; /* Starting block # of a run */
unsigned long count = 0; /* Number of blocks in the run */
__le32 *block_to_free_p = NULL; /* Pointer into inode/ind
corresponding to
block_to_free */
ext4_fsblk_t nr; /* Current block # */
__le32 *p; /* Pointer into inode/ind
for current block */
int err = 0;
if (this_bh) { /* For indirect block */
BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "get_write_access");
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, this_bh);
/* Important: if we can't update the indirect pointers
* to the blocks, we can't free them. */
if (err)
return;
}
for (p = first; p < last; p++) {
nr = le32_to_cpu(*p);
if (nr) {
/* accumulate blocks to free if they're contiguous */
if (count == 0) {
block_to_free = nr;
block_to_free_p = p;
count = 1;
} else if (nr == block_to_free + count) {
count++;
} else {
err = ext4_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh,
block_to_free, count,
block_to_free_p, p);
if (err)
break;
block_to_free = nr;
block_to_free_p = p;
count = 1;
}
}
}
if (!err && count > 0)
err = ext4_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh, block_to_free,
count, block_to_free_p, p);
if (err < 0)
/* fatal error */
return;
if (this_bh) {
BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
/*
* The buffer head should have an attached journal head at this
* point. However, if the data is corrupted and an indirect
* block pointed to itself, it would have been detached when
* the block was cleared. Check for this instead of OOPSing.
*/
if ((EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL) || bh2jh(this_bh))
ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, this_bh);
else
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
"circular indirect block detected at "
"block %llu",
(unsigned long long) this_bh->b_blocknr);
}
}
/**
* ext4_free_branches - free an array of branches
* @handle: JBD handle for this transaction
* @inode: inode we are dealing with
* @parent_bh: the buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last
* @first: array of block numbers
* @last: pointer immediately past the end of array
* @depth: depth of the branches to free
*
* We are freeing all blocks referred from these branches (numbers are
* stored as little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks
* appropriately.
*/
static void ext4_free_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct buffer_head *parent_bh,
__le32 *first, __le32 *last, int depth)
{
ext4_fsblk_t nr;
__le32 *p;
if (ext4_handle_is_aborted(handle))
return;
if (depth--) {
struct buffer_head *bh;
int addr_per_block = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
p = last;
while (--p >= first) {
nr = le32_to_cpu(*p);
if (!nr)
continue; /* A hole */
if (!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb),
nr, 1)) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
"invalid indirect mapped "
"block %lu (level %d)",
(unsigned long) nr, depth);
break;
}
/* Go read the buffer for the next level down */
bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, nr);
/*
* A read failure? Report error and clear slot
* (should be rare).
*/
if (!bh) {
EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, nr,
"Read failure");
continue;
}
/* This zaps the entire block. Bottom up. */
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "free child branches");
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, bh,
(__le32 *) bh->b_data,
(__le32 *) bh->b_data + addr_per_block,
depth);
brelse(bh);
/*
* Everything below this this pointer has been
* released. Now let this top-of-subtree go.
*
* We want the freeing of this indirect block to be
* atomic in the journal with the updating of the
* bitmap block which owns it. So make some room in
* the journal.
*
* We zero the parent pointer *after* freeing its
* pointee in the bitmaps, so if extend_transaction()
* for some reason fails to put the bitmap changes and
* the release into the same transaction, recovery
* will merely complain about releasing a free block,
* rather than leaking blocks.
*/
if (ext4_handle_is_aborted(handle))
return;
if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) {
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode,
blocks_for_truncate(inode));
}
/*
* The forget flag here is critical because if
* we are journaling (and not doing data
* journaling), we have to make sure a revoke
* record is written to prevent the journal
* replay from overwriting the (former)
* indirect block if it gets reallocated as a
* data block. This must happen in the same
* transaction where the data blocks are
* actually freed.
*/
ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, nr, 1,
EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA|
EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET);
if (parent_bh) {
/*
* The block which we have just freed is
* pointed to by an indirect block: journal it
*/
BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "get_write_access");
if (!ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle,
parent_bh)){
*p = 0;
BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh,
"call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle,
inode,
parent_bh);
}
}
}
} else {
/* We have reached the bottom of the tree. */
BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "free data blocks");
ext4_free_data(handle, inode, parent_bh, first, last);
}
}
int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode)
{
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
......@@ -4476,19 +3129,6 @@ int ext4_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
*/
void ext4_truncate(struct inode *inode)
{
handle_t *handle;
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
__le32 *i_data = ei->i_data;
int addr_per_block = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
ext4_lblk_t offsets[4];
Indirect chain[4];
Indirect *partial;
__le32 nr = 0;
int n = 0;
ext4_lblk_t last_block, max_block;
unsigned blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
trace_ext4_truncate_enter(inode);
if (!ext4_can_truncate(inode))
......@@ -4499,149 +3139,11 @@ void ext4_truncate(struct inode *inode)
if (inode->i_size == 0 && !test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC))
ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE);
if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) {
if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))
ext4_ext_truncate(inode);
trace_ext4_truncate_exit(inode);
return;
}
handle = start_transaction(inode);
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return; /* AKPM: return what? */
last_block = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1)
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb);
max_block = (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes + blocksize-1)
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb);
if (inode->i_size & (blocksize - 1))
if (ext4_block_truncate_page(handle, mapping, inode->i_size))
goto out_stop;
if (last_block != max_block) {
n = ext4_block_to_path(inode, last_block, offsets, NULL);
if (n == 0)
goto out_stop; /* error */
}
/*
* OK. This truncate is going to happen. We add the inode to the
* orphan list, so that if this truncate spans multiple transactions,
* and we crash, we will resume the truncate when the filesystem
* recovers. It also marks the inode dirty, to catch the new size.
*
* Implication: the file must always be in a sane, consistent
* truncatable state while each transaction commits.
*/
if (ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode))
goto out_stop;
/*
* From here we block out all ext4_get_block() callers who want to
* modify the block allocation tree.
*/
down_write(&ei->i_data_sem);
ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
/*
* The orphan list entry will now protect us from any crash which
* occurs before the truncate completes, so it is now safe to propagate
* the new, shorter inode size (held for now in i_size) into the
* on-disk inode. We do this via i_disksize, which is the value which
* ext4 *really* writes onto the disk inode.
*/
ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
if (last_block == max_block) {
/*
* It is unnecessary to free any data blocks if last_block is
* equal to the indirect block limit.
*/
goto out_unlock;
} else if (n == 1) { /* direct blocks */
ext4_free_data(handle, inode, NULL, i_data+offsets[0],
i_data + EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS);
goto do_indirects;
}
partial = ext4_find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
/* Kill the top of shared branch (not detached) */
if (nr) {
if (partial == chain) {
/* Shared branch grows from the inode */
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL,
&nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
*partial->p = 0;
/*
* We mark the inode dirty prior to restart,
* and prior to stop. No need for it here.
*/
} else {
/* Shared branch grows from an indirect block */
BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "get_write_access");
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh,
partial->p,
partial->p+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
}
}
/* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */
while (partial > chain) {
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh, partial->p + 1,
(__le32*)partial->bh->b_data+addr_per_block,
(chain+n-1) - partial);
BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse");
brelse(partial->bh);
partial--;
}
do_indirects:
/* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees */
switch (offsets[0]) {
default:
nr = i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK];
if (nr) {
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 1);
i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK] = 0;
}
case EXT4_IND_BLOCK:
nr = i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK];
if (nr) {
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 2);
i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK] = 0;
}
case EXT4_DIND_BLOCK:
nr = i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK];
if (nr) {
ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 3);
i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK] = 0;
}
case EXT4_TIND_BLOCK:
;
}
out_unlock:
up_write(&ei->i_data_sem);
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
/*
* In a multi-transaction truncate, we only make the final transaction
* synchronous
*/
if (IS_SYNC(inode))
ext4_handle_sync(handle);
out_stop:
/*
* If this was a simple ftruncate(), and the file will remain alive
* then we need to clear up the orphan record which we created above.
* However, if this was a real unlink then we were called by
* ext4_delete_inode(), and we allow that function to clean up the
* orphan info for us.
*/
if (inode->i_nlink)
ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode);
else
ext4_ind_truncate(inode);
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
trace_ext4_truncate_exit(inode);
}
......@@ -5012,7 +3514,7 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
(S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) &&
!ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))) {
/* Validate block references which are part of inode */
ret = ext4_check_inode_blockref(inode);
ret = ext4_ind_check_inode(inode);
}
if (ret)
goto bad_inode;
......@@ -5459,34 +3961,10 @@ int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
return 0;
}
static int ext4_indirect_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
int chunk)
{
int indirects;
/* if nrblocks are contiguous */
if (chunk) {
/*
* With N contiguous data blocks, we need at most
* N/EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb) + 1 indirect blocks,
* 2 dindirect blocks, and 1 tindirect block
*/
return DIV_ROUND_UP(nrblocks,
EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb)) + 4;
}
/*
* if nrblocks are not contiguous, worse case, each block touch
* a indirect block, and each indirect block touch a double indirect
* block, plus a triple indirect block
*/
indirects = nrblocks * 2 + 1;
return indirects;
}
static int ext4_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, int chunk)
{
if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)))
return ext4_indirect_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, chunk);
return ext4_ind_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, chunk);
return ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, chunk);
}
......
fs/ext4/ioctl.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -202,8 +202,9 @@ long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
int err, err2=0;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
return -EPERM;
err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
if (err)
return err;
if (get_user(n_blocks_count, (__u32 __user *)arg))
return -EFAULT;
......@@ -221,6 +222,7 @@ long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
if (err == 0)
err = err2;
mnt_drop_write(filp->f_path.mnt);
ext4_resize_end(sb);
return err;
}
......@@ -271,8 +273,9 @@ long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
int err, err2=0;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
return -EPERM;
err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
if (err)
return err;
if (copy_from_user(&input, (struct ext4_new_group_input __user *)arg,
sizeof(input)))
......@@ -291,6 +294,7 @@ long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
if (err == 0)
err = err2;
mnt_drop_write(filp->f_path.mnt);
ext4_resize_end(sb);
return err;
}
......
fs/ext4/mballoc.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -75,8 +75,8 @@
*
* The inode preallocation space is used looking at the _logical_ start
* block. If only the logical file block falls within the range of prealloc
* space we will consume the particular prealloc space. This make sure that
* that the we have contiguous physical blocks representing the file blocks
* space we will consume the particular prealloc space. This makes sure that
* we have contiguous physical blocks representing the file blocks
*
* The important thing to be noted in case of inode prealloc space is that
* we don't modify the values associated to inode prealloc space except
......@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
*
* If we are not able to find blocks in the inode prealloc space and if we
* have the group allocation flag set then we look at the locality group
* prealloc space. These are per CPU prealloc list repreasented as
* prealloc space. These are per CPU prealloc list represented as
*
* ext4_sb_info.s_locality_groups[smp_processor_id()]
*
......@@ -128,12 +128,13 @@
* we are doing a group prealloc we try to normalize the request to
* sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc. Default value of s_mb_group_prealloc is
* 512 blocks. This can be tuned via
* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition/mb_group_prealloc. The value is represented in
* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_group_prealloc. The value is represented in
* terms of number of blocks. If we have mounted the file system with -O
* stripe=<value> option the group prealloc request is normalized to the
* stripe value (sbi->s_stripe)
* the smallest multiple of the stripe value (sbi->s_stripe) which is
* greater than the default mb_group_prealloc.
*
* The regular allocator(using the buddy cache) supports few tunables.
* The regular allocator (using the buddy cache) supports a few tunables.
*
* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_min_to_scan
* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_max_to_scan
......@@ -152,7 +153,7 @@
* best extent in the found extents. Searching for the blocks starts with
* the group specified as the goal value in allocation context via
* ac_g_ex. Each group is first checked based on the criteria whether it
* can used for allocation. ext4_mb_good_group explains how the groups are
* can be used for allocation. ext4_mb_good_group explains how the groups are
* checked.
*
* Both the prealloc space are getting populated as above. So for the first
......@@ -492,10 +493,11 @@ static void mb_cmp_bitmaps(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, void *bitmap)
b2 = (unsigned char *) bitmap;
for (i = 0; i < e4b->bd_sb->s_blocksize; i++) {
if (b1[i] != b2[i]) {
printk(KERN_ERR "corruption in group %u "
"at byte %u(%u): %x in copy != %x "
"on disk/prealloc\n",
e4b->bd_group, i, i * 8, b1[i], b2[i]);
ext4_msg(e4b->bd_sb, KERN_ERR,
"corruption in group %u "
"at byte %u(%u): %x in copy != %x "
"on disk/prealloc",
e4b->bd_group, i, i * 8, b1[i], b2[i]);
BUG();
}
}
......@@ -1125,7 +1127,7 @@ ext4_mb_load_buddy(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
e4b->bd_blkbits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
e4b->bd_info = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
e4b->bd_info = grp;
e4b->bd_sb = sb;
e4b->bd_group = group;
e4b->bd_buddy_page = NULL;
......@@ -1281,7 +1283,7 @@ static void mb_clear_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len)
}
}
static void mb_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len)
void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len)
{
__u32 *addr;
......@@ -1510,7 +1512,7 @@ static int mb_mark_used(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, struct ext4_free_extent *ex)
}
mb_set_largest_free_order(e4b->bd_sb, e4b->bd_info);
mb_set_bits(EXT4_MB_BITMAP(e4b), ex->fe_start, len0);
ext4_set_bits(EXT4_MB_BITMAP(e4b), ex->fe_start, len0);
mb_check_buddy(e4b);
return ret;
......@@ -2223,8 +2225,8 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
meta_group_info = kmalloc(metalen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (meta_group_info == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't allocate mem for a "
"buddy group\n");
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: can't allocate mem "
"for a buddy group");
goto exit_meta_group_info;
}
sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)] =
......@@ -2237,7 +2239,7 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
meta_group_info[i] = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
if (meta_group_info[i] == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't allocate buddy mem\n");
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: can't allocate buddy mem");
goto exit_group_info;
}
memset(meta_group_info[i], 0, kmem_cache_size(cachep));
......@@ -2279,8 +2281,10 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
exit_group_info:
/* If a meta_group_info table has been allocated, release it now */
if (group % EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) == 0)
if (group % EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) == 0) {
kfree(sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)]);
sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)] = NULL;
}
exit_meta_group_info:
return -ENOMEM;
} /* ext4_mb_add_groupinfo */
......@@ -2328,23 +2332,26 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_backend(struct super_block *sb)
/* An 8TB filesystem with 64-bit pointers requires a 4096 byte
* kmalloc. A 128kb malloc should suffice for a 256TB filesystem.
* So a two level scheme suffices for now. */
sbi->s_group_info = kzalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL);
sbi->s_group_info = ext4_kvzalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (sbi->s_group_info == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't allocate buddy meta group\n");
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't allocate buddy meta group");
return -ENOMEM;
}
sbi->s_buddy_cache = new_inode(sb);
if (sbi->s_buddy_cache == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't get new inode\n");
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't get new inode");
goto err_freesgi;
}
sbi->s_buddy_cache->i_ino = get_next_ino();
/* To avoid potentially colliding with an valid on-disk inode number,
* use EXT4_BAD_INO for the buddy cache inode number. This inode is
* not in the inode hash, so it should never be found by iget(), but
* this will avoid confusion if it ever shows up during debugging. */
sbi->s_buddy_cache->i_ino = EXT4_BAD_INO;
EXT4_I(sbi->s_buddy_cache)->i_disksize = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
if (desc == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: can't read descriptor %u\n", i);
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't read descriptor %u", i);
goto err_freebuddy;
}
if (ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(sb, i, desc) != 0)
......@@ -2362,7 +2369,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_backend(struct super_block *sb)
kfree(sbi->s_group_info[i]);
iput(sbi->s_buddy_cache);
err_freesgi:
kfree(sbi->s_group_info);
ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_group_info);
return -ENOMEM;
}
......@@ -2404,14 +2411,15 @@ static int ext4_groupinfo_create_slab(size_t size)
slab_size, 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
NULL);
ext4_groupinfo_caches[cache_index] = cachep;
mutex_unlock(&ext4_grpinfo_slab_create_mutex);
if (!cachep) {
printk(KERN_EMERG "EXT4: no memory for groupinfo slab cache\n");
printk(KERN_EMERG
"EXT4-fs: no memory for groupinfo slab cache\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
ext4_groupinfo_caches[cache_index] = cachep;
return 0;
}
......@@ -2457,12 +2465,6 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery)
i++;
} while (i <= sb->s_blocksize_bits + 1);
/* init file for buddy data */
ret = ext4_mb_init_backend(sb);
if (ret != 0) {
goto out;
}
spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_md_lock);
spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_bal_lock);
......@@ -2472,6 +2474,18 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery)
sbi->s_mb_stream_request = MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD;
sbi->s_mb_order2_reqs = MB_DEFAULT_ORDER2_REQS;
sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc = MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC;
/*
* If there is a s_stripe > 1, then we set the s_mb_group_prealloc
* to the lowest multiple of s_stripe which is bigger than
* the s_mb_group_prealloc as determined above. We want
* the preallocation size to be an exact multiple of the
* RAID stripe size so that preallocations don't fragment
* the stripes.
*/
if (sbi->s_stripe > 1) {
sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc = roundup(
sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc, sbi->s_stripe);
}
sbi->s_locality_groups = alloc_percpu(struct ext4_locality_group);
if (sbi->s_locality_groups == NULL) {
......@@ -2487,6 +2501,12 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery)
spin_lock_init(&lg->lg_prealloc_lock);
}
/* init file for buddy data */
ret = ext4_mb_init_backend(sb);
if (ret != 0) {
goto out;
}
if (sbi->s_proc)
proc_create_data("mb_groups", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
&ext4_mb_seq_groups_fops, sb);
......@@ -2544,32 +2564,32 @@ int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *sb)
EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
for (i = 0; i < num_meta_group_infos; i++)
kfree(sbi->s_group_info[i]);
kfree(sbi->s_group_info);
ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_group_info);
}
kfree(sbi->s_mb_offsets);
kfree(sbi->s_mb_maxs);
if (sbi->s_buddy_cache)
iput(sbi->s_buddy_cache);
if (sbi->s_mb_stats) {
printk(KERN_INFO
"EXT4-fs: mballoc: %u blocks %u reqs (%u success)\n",
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
"mballoc: %u blocks %u reqs (%u success)",
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_allocated),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_reqs),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_success));
printk(KERN_INFO
"EXT4-fs: mballoc: %u extents scanned, %u goal hits, "
"%u 2^N hits, %u breaks, %u lost\n",
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
"mballoc: %u extents scanned, %u goal hits, "
"%u 2^N hits, %u breaks, %u lost",
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_ex_scanned),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_goals),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_2orders),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_breaks),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_lost_chunks));
printk(KERN_INFO
"EXT4-fs: mballoc: %lu generated and it took %Lu\n",
sbi->s_mb_buddies_generated++,
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
"mballoc: %lu generated and it took %Lu",
sbi->s_mb_buddies_generated,
sbi->s_mb_generation_time);
printk(KERN_INFO
"EXT4-fs: mballoc: %u preallocated, %u discarded\n",
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
"mballoc: %u preallocated, %u discarded",
atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_preallocated),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_discarded));
}
......@@ -2628,6 +2648,15 @@ static void release_blocks_on_commit(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn)
rb_erase(&entry->node, &(db->bb_free_root));
mb_free_blocks(NULL, &e4b, entry->start_blk, entry->count);
/*
* Clear the trimmed flag for the group so that the next
* ext4_trim_fs can trim it.
* If the volume is mounted with -o discard, online discard
* is supported and the free blocks will be trimmed online.
*/
if (!test_opt(sb, DISCARD))
EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(db);
if (!db->bb_free_root.rb_node) {
/* No more items in the per group rb tree
* balance refcounts from ext4_mb_free_metadata()
......@@ -2771,8 +2800,8 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
* We leak some of the blocks here.
*/
ext4_lock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
mb_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start,
ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
ext4_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start,
ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
ext4_unlock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh);
if (!err)
......@@ -2790,7 +2819,8 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
}
}
#endif
mb_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start,ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
ext4_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start,
ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
ext4_free_blks_set(sb, gdp,
......@@ -2830,8 +2860,9 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
/*
* here we normalize request for locality group
* Group request are normalized to s_strip size if we set the same via mount
* option. If not we set it to s_mb_group_prealloc which can be configured via
* Group request are normalized to s_mb_group_prealloc, which goes to
* s_strip if we set the same via mount option.
* s_mb_group_prealloc can be configured via
* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_group_prealloc
*
* XXX: should we try to preallocate more than the group has now?
......@@ -2842,10 +2873,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_normalize_group_request(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
struct ext4_locality_group *lg = ac->ac_lg;
BUG_ON(lg == NULL);
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_stripe)
ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_stripe;
else
ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_group_prealloc;
ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_group_prealloc;
mb_debug(1, "#%u: goal %u blocks for locality group\n",
current->pid, ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len);
}
......@@ -3001,9 +3029,10 @@ ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
if (start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical &&
start > ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical) {
printk(KERN_ERR "start %lu, size %lu, fe_logical %lu\n",
(unsigned long) start, (unsigned long) size,
(unsigned long) ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical);
ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR,
"start %lu, size %lu, fe_logical %lu",
(unsigned long) start, (unsigned long) size,
(unsigned long) ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical);
}
BUG_ON(start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical &&
start > ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical);
......@@ -3262,7 +3291,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_generate_from_freelist(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
while (n) {
entry = rb_entry(n, struct ext4_free_data, node);
mb_set_bits(bitmap, entry->start_blk, entry->count);
ext4_set_bits(bitmap, entry->start_blk, entry->count);
n = rb_next(n);
}
return;
......@@ -3304,7 +3333,7 @@ void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
if (unlikely(len == 0))
continue;
BUG_ON(groupnr != group);
mb_set_bits(bitmap, start, len);
ext4_set_bits(bitmap, start, len);
preallocated += len;
count++;
}
......@@ -3584,10 +3613,11 @@ ext4_mb_release_inode_pa(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh,
bit = next + 1;
}
if (free != pa->pa_free) {
printk(KERN_CRIT "pa %p: logic %lu, phys. %lu, len %lu\n",
pa, (unsigned long) pa->pa_lstart,
(unsigned long) pa->pa_pstart,
(unsigned long) pa->pa_len);
ext4_msg(e4b->bd_sb, KERN_CRIT,
"pa %p: logic %lu, phys. %lu, len %lu",
pa, (unsigned long) pa->pa_lstart,
(unsigned long) pa->pa_pstart,
(unsigned long) pa->pa_len);
ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, group, 0, 0, "free %u, pa_free %u",
free, pa->pa_free);
/*
......@@ -3775,7 +3805,8 @@ void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *inode)
* use preallocation while we're discarding it */
spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock);
spin_unlock(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
printk(KERN_ERR "uh-oh! used pa while discarding\n");
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"uh-oh! used pa while discarding");
WARN_ON(1);
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ);
goto repeat;
......@@ -3852,12 +3883,13 @@ static void ext4_mb_show_ac(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED))
return;
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: Can't allocate:"
" Allocation context details:\n");
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: status %d flags %d\n",
ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: Can't allocate:"
" Allocation context details:");
ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: status %d flags %d",
ac->ac_status, ac->ac_flags);
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: orig %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu, goal %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu, "
"best %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu cr %d\n",
ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: orig %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu, "
"goal %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu, "
"best %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu cr %d",
(unsigned long)ac->ac_o_ex.fe_group,
(unsigned long)ac->ac_o_ex.fe_start,
(unsigned long)ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len,
......@@ -3871,9 +3903,9 @@ static void ext4_mb_show_ac(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
(unsigned long)ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len,
(unsigned long)ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical,
(int)ac->ac_criteria);
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: %lu scanned, %d found\n", ac->ac_ex_scanned,
ac->ac_found);
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: groups: \n");
ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: %lu scanned, %d found",
ac->ac_ex_scanned, ac->ac_found);
ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: groups: ");
ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, i);
......@@ -4637,7 +4669,7 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
}
ext4_mark_super_dirty(sb);
error_return:
if (freed)
if (freed && !(flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE))
dquot_free_block(inode, freed);
brelse(bitmap_bh);
ext4_std_error(sb, err);
......@@ -4645,7 +4677,7 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
}
/**
* ext4_add_groupblocks() -- Add given blocks to an existing group
* ext4_group_add_blocks() -- Add given blocks to an existing group
* @handle: handle to this transaction
* @sb: super block
* @block: start physcial block to add to the block group
......@@ -4653,7 +4685,7 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
*
* This marks the blocks as free in the bitmap and buddy.
*/
void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count)
{
struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
......@@ -4666,25 +4698,35 @@ void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_buddy e4b;
int err = 0, ret, blk_free_count;
ext4_grpblk_t blocks_freed;
struct ext4_group_info *grp;
ext4_debug("Adding block(s) %llu-%llu\n", block, block + count - 1);
if (count == 0)
return 0;
ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &block_group, &bit);
grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, block_group);
/*
* Check to see if we are freeing blocks across a group
* boundary.
*/
if (bit + count > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
if (bit + count > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
ext4_warning(sb, "too much blocks added to group %u\n",
block_group);
err = -EINVAL;
goto error_return;
}
bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, block_group);
if (!bitmap_bh)
if (!bitmap_bh) {
err = -EIO;
goto error_return;
}
desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, &gd_bh);
if (!desc)
if (!desc) {
err = -EIO;
goto error_return;
}
if (in_range(ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) ||
in_range(ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) ||
......@@ -4694,6 +4736,7 @@ void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
ext4_error(sb, "Adding blocks in system zones - "
"Block = %llu, count = %lu",
block, count);
err = -EINVAL;
goto error_return;
}
......@@ -4762,7 +4805,7 @@ void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
error_return:
brelse(bitmap_bh);
ext4_std_error(sb, err);
return;
return err;
}
/**
......@@ -4782,6 +4825,8 @@ static void ext4_trim_extent(struct super_block *sb, int start, int count,
{
struct ext4_free_extent ex;
trace_ext4_trim_extent(sb, group, start, count);
assert_spin_locked(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
ex.fe_start = start;
......@@ -4802,7 +4847,7 @@ static void ext4_trim_extent(struct super_block *sb, int start, int count,
/**
* ext4_trim_all_free -- function to trim all free space in alloc. group
* @sb: super block for file system
* @e4b: ext4 buddy
* @group: group to be trimmed
* @start: first group block to examine
* @max: last group block to examine
* @minblocks: minimum extent block count
......@@ -4823,10 +4868,12 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
ext4_grpblk_t minblocks)
{
void *bitmap;
ext4_grpblk_t next, count = 0;
ext4_grpblk_t next, count = 0, free_count = 0;
struct ext4_buddy e4b;
int ret;
trace_ext4_trim_all_free(sb, group, start, max);
ret = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, group, &e4b);
if (ret) {
ext4_error(sb, "Error in loading buddy "
......@@ -4836,6 +4883,10 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
bitmap = e4b.bd_bitmap;
ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
if (EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(e4b.bd_info) &&
minblocks >= atomic_read(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_last_trim_minblks))
goto out;
start = (e4b.bd_info->bb_first_free > start) ?
e4b.bd_info->bb_first_free : start;
......@@ -4850,6 +4901,7 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
next - start, group, &e4b);
count += next - start;
}
free_count += next - start;
start = next + 1;
if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
......@@ -4863,9 +4915,13 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
}
if ((e4b.bd_info->bb_free - count) < minblocks)
if ((e4b.bd_info->bb_free - free_count) < minblocks)
break;
}
if (!ret)
EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(e4b.bd_info);
out:
ext4_unlock_group(sb, group);
ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b);
......@@ -4904,6 +4960,8 @@ int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range)
if (unlikely(minlen > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)))
return -EINVAL;
if (start + len <= first_data_blk)
goto out;
if (start < first_data_blk) {
len -= first_data_blk - start;
start = first_data_blk;
......@@ -4952,5 +5010,9 @@ int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range)
}
range->len = trimmed * sb->s_blocksize;
if (!ret)
atomic_set(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_last_trim_minblks, minlen);
out:
return ret;
}
fs/ext4/mballoc.h
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -187,7 +187,6 @@ struct ext4_allocation_context {
__u16 ac_flags; /* allocation hints */
__u8 ac_status;
__u8 ac_criteria;
__u8 ac_repeats;
__u8 ac_2order; /* if request is to allocate 2^N blocks and
* N > 0, the field stores N, otherwise 0 */
__u8 ac_op; /* operation, for history only */
......
fs/ext4/namei.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ static struct stats dx_show_leaf(struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct ext4_dir_ent
while (len--) printk("%c", *name++);
ext4fs_dirhash(de->name, de->name_len, &h);
printk(":%x.%u ", h.hash,
((char *) de - base));
(unsigned) ((char *) de - base));
}
space += EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
names++;
......@@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@ static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir, const struct q
*err = -ENOENT;
errout:
dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s not found\n", name));
dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s not found\n", d_name->name));
dx_release (frames);
return NULL;
}
......@@ -1985,18 +1985,11 @@ int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
if (!list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))
goto out_unlock;
/* Orphan handling is only valid for files with data blocks
* being truncated, or files being unlinked. */
/* @@@ FIXME: Observation from aviro:
* I think I can trigger J_ASSERT in ext4_orphan_add(). We block
* here (on s_orphan_lock), so race with ext4_link() which might bump
* ->i_nlink. For, say it, character device. Not a regular file,
* not a directory, not a symlink and ->i_nlink > 0.
*
* tytso, 4/25/2009: I'm not sure how that could happen;
* shouldn't the fs core protect us from these sort of
* unlink()/link() races?
/*
* Orphan handling is only valid for files with data blocks
* being truncated, or files being unlinked. Note that we either
* hold i_mutex, or the inode can not be referenced from outside,
* so i_nlink should not be bumped due to race
*/
J_ASSERT((S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) || inode->i_nlink == 0);
......
fs/ext4/page-io.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -285,11 +285,7 @@ static int io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
io_end = ext4_init_io_end(inode, GFP_NOFS);
if (!io_end)
return -ENOMEM;
do {
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, nvecs);
nvecs >>= 1;
} while (bio == NULL);
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, min(nvecs, BIO_MAX_PAGES));
bio->bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9);
bio->bi_bdev = bh->b_bdev;
bio->bi_private = io->io_end = io_end;
......
fs/ext4/resize.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -16,6 +16,35 @@
#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb)
{
int ret = 0;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
return -EPERM;
/*
* We are not allowed to do online-resizing on a filesystem mounted
* with error, because it can destroy the filesystem easily.
*/
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS) {
ext4_warning(sb, "There are errors in the filesystem, "
"so online resizing is not allowed\n");
return -EPERM;
}
if (test_and_set_bit_lock(EXT4_RESIZING, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_flags))
ret = -EBUSY;
return ret;
}
void ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb)
{
clear_bit_unlock(EXT4_RESIZING, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_flags);
smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
}
#define outside(b, first, last) ((b) < (first) || (b) >= (last))
#define inside(b, first, last) ((b) >= (first) && (b) < (last))
......@@ -118,10 +147,8 @@ static struct buffer_head *bclean(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
brelse(bh);
bh = ERR_PTR(err);
} else {
lock_buffer(bh);
memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
unlock_buffer(bh);
}
return bh;
......@@ -132,8 +159,7 @@ static struct buffer_head *bclean(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
* If that fails, restart the transaction & regain write access for the
* buffer head which is used for block_bitmap modifications.
*/
static int extend_or_restart_transaction(handle_t *handle, int thresh,
struct buffer_head *bh)
static int extend_or_restart_transaction(handle_t *handle, int thresh)
{
int err;
......@@ -144,9 +170,8 @@ static int extend_or_restart_transaction(handle_t *handle, int thresh,
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (err) {
if ((err = ext4_journal_restart(handle, EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA)))
return err;
if ((err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh)))
err = ext4_journal_restart(handle, EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA);
if (err)
return err;
}
......@@ -181,21 +206,7 @@ static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
mutex_lock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
if (input->group != sbi->s_groups_count) {
err = -EBUSY;
goto exit_journal;
}
if (IS_ERR(bh = bclean(handle, sb, input->block_bitmap))) {
err = PTR_ERR(bh);
goto exit_journal;
}
if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, input->group)) {
ext4_debug("mark backup superblock %#04llx (+0)\n", start);
ext4_set_bit(0, bh->b_data);
}
BUG_ON(input->group != sbi->s_groups_count);
/* Copy all of the GDT blocks into the backup in this group */
for (i = 0, bit = 1, block = start + 1;
......@@ -203,29 +214,26 @@ static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
struct buffer_head *gdb;
ext4_debug("update backup group %#04llx (+%d)\n", block, bit);
if ((err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 1, bh)))
goto exit_bh;
err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 1);
if (err)
goto exit_journal;
gdb = sb_getblk(sb, block);
if (!gdb) {
err = -EIO;
goto exit_bh;
goto exit_journal;
}
if ((err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, gdb))) {
brelse(gdb);
goto exit_bh;
goto exit_journal;
}
lock_buffer(gdb);
memcpy(gdb->b_data, sbi->s_group_desc[i]->b_data, gdb->b_size);
set_buffer_uptodate(gdb);
unlock_buffer(gdb);
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, gdb);
if (unlikely(err)) {
brelse(gdb);
goto exit_bh;
goto exit_journal;
}
ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
brelse(gdb);
}
......@@ -235,9 +243,22 @@ static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
err = sb_issue_zeroout(sb, gdblocks + start + 1, reserved_gdb,
GFP_NOFS);
if (err)
goto exit_bh;
for (i = 0, bit = gdblocks + 1; i < reserved_gdb; i++, bit++)
ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
goto exit_journal;
err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 2);
if (err)
goto exit_journal;
bh = bclean(handle, sb, input->block_bitmap);
if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
err = PTR_ERR(bh);
goto exit_journal;
}
if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, input->group)) {
ext4_debug("mark backup group tables %#04llx (+0)\n", start);
ext4_set_bits(bh->b_data, 0, gdblocks + reserved_gdb + 1);
}
ext4_debug("mark block bitmap %#04llx (+%llu)\n", input->block_bitmap,
input->block_bitmap - start);
......@@ -253,12 +274,9 @@ static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
err = sb_issue_zeroout(sb, block, sbi->s_itb_per_group, GFP_NOFS);
if (err)
goto exit_bh;
for (i = 0, bit = input->inode_table - start;
i < sbi->s_itb_per_group; i++, bit++)
ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
ext4_set_bits(bh->b_data, input->inode_table - start,
sbi->s_itb_per_group);
if ((err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 2, bh)))
goto exit_bh;
ext4_mark_bitmap_end(input->blocks_count, sb->s_blocksize * 8,
bh->b_data);
......@@ -285,7 +303,6 @@ static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
brelse(bh);
exit_journal:
mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
if ((err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle)) && !err)
err = err2;
......@@ -377,15 +394,15 @@ static int verify_reserved_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
* fail once we start modifying the data on disk, because JBD has no rollback.
*/
static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_new_group_data *input,
struct buffer_head **primary)
ext4_group_t group)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
unsigned long gdb_num = input->group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
unsigned long gdb_num = group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
ext4_fsblk_t gdblock = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh->b_blocknr + 1 + gdb_num;
struct buffer_head **o_group_desc, **n_group_desc;
struct buffer_head *dind;
struct buffer_head *gdb_bh;
int gdbackups;
struct ext4_iloc iloc;
__le32 *data;
......@@ -408,11 +425,12 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
return -EPERM;
}
*primary = sb_bread(sb, gdblock);
if (!*primary)
gdb_bh = sb_bread(sb, gdblock);
if (!gdb_bh)
return -EIO;
if ((gdbackups = verify_reserved_gdb(sb, *primary)) < 0) {
gdbackups = verify_reserved_gdb(sb, gdb_bh);
if (gdbackups < 0) {
err = gdbackups;
goto exit_bh;
}
......@@ -427,7 +445,7 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
data = (__le32 *)dind->b_data;
if (le32_to_cpu(data[gdb_num % EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb)]) != gdblock) {
ext4_warning(sb, "new group %u GDT block %llu not reserved",
input->group, gdblock);
group, gdblock);
err = -EINVAL;
goto exit_dind;
}
......@@ -436,7 +454,7 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
if (unlikely(err))
goto exit_dind;
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, *primary);
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, gdb_bh);
if (unlikely(err))
goto exit_sbh;
......@@ -449,12 +467,13 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
if (unlikely(err))
goto exit_dindj;
n_group_desc = kmalloc((gdb_num + 1) * sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
GFP_NOFS);
n_group_desc = ext4_kvmalloc((gdb_num + 1) *
sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
GFP_NOFS);
if (!n_group_desc) {
err = -ENOMEM;
ext4_warning(sb,
"not enough memory for %lu groups", gdb_num + 1);
ext4_warning(sb, "not enough memory for %lu groups",
gdb_num + 1);
goto exit_inode;
}
......@@ -475,8 +494,8 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
}
inode->i_blocks -= (gdbackups + 1) * sb->s_blocksize >> 9;
ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
memset((*primary)->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, *primary);
memset(gdb_bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, gdb_bh);
if (unlikely(err)) {
ext4_std_error(sb, err);
goto exit_inode;
......@@ -486,10 +505,10 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
o_group_desc = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_desc;
memcpy(n_group_desc, o_group_desc,
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count * sizeof(struct buffer_head *));
n_group_desc[gdb_num] = *primary;
n_group_desc[gdb_num] = gdb_bh;
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_desc = n_group_desc;
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count++;
kfree(o_group_desc);
ext4_kvfree(o_group_desc);
le16_add_cpu(&es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks, -1);
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
......@@ -499,6 +518,7 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
return err;
exit_inode:
ext4_kvfree(n_group_desc);
/* ext4_handle_release_buffer(handle, iloc.bh); */
brelse(iloc.bh);
exit_dindj:
......@@ -508,7 +528,7 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
exit_dind:
brelse(dind);
exit_bh:
brelse(*primary);
brelse(gdb_bh);
ext4_debug("leaving with error %d\n", err);
return err;
......@@ -528,7 +548,7 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
* backup GDT blocks are stored in their reserved primary GDT block.
*/
static int reserve_backup_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
ext4_group_t group)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
int reserved_gdb =le16_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
......@@ -599,7 +619,7 @@ static int reserve_backup_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
* Finally we can add each of the reserved backup GDT blocks from
* the new group to its reserved primary GDT block.
*/
blk = input->group * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
blk = group * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
for (i = 0; i < reserved_gdb; i++) {
int err2;
data = (__le32 *)primary[i]->b_data;
......@@ -799,13 +819,6 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
goto exit_put;
}
mutex_lock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
if (input->group != sbi->s_groups_count) {
ext4_warning(sb, "multiple resizers run on filesystem!");
err = -EBUSY;
goto exit_journal;
}
if ((err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh)))
goto exit_journal;
......@@ -820,16 +833,25 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
if ((err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, primary)))
goto exit_journal;
if (reserved_gdb && ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, input->group) &&
(err = reserve_backup_gdb(handle, inode, input)))
if (reserved_gdb && ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, input->group)) {
err = reserve_backup_gdb(handle, inode, input->group);
if (err)
goto exit_journal;
}
} else {
/*
* Note that we can access new group descriptor block safely
* only if add_new_gdb() succeeds.
*/
err = add_new_gdb(handle, inode, input->group);
if (err)
goto exit_journal;
} else if ((err = add_new_gdb(handle, inode, input, &primary)))
goto exit_journal;
primary = sbi->s_group_desc[gdb_num];
}
/*
* OK, now we've set up the new group. Time to make it active.
*
* We do not lock all allocations via s_resize_lock
* so we have to be safe wrt. concurrent accesses the group
* data. So we need to be careful to set all of the relevant
* group descriptor data etc. *before* we enable the group.
......@@ -886,13 +908,9 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
*
* The precise rules we use are:
*
* * Writers of s_groups_count *must* hold s_resize_lock
* AND
* * Writers must perform a smp_wmb() after updating all dependent
* data and before modifying the groups count
*
* * Readers must hold s_resize_lock over the access
* OR
* * Readers must perform an smp_rmb() after reading the groups count
* and before reading any dependent data.
*
......@@ -937,10 +955,9 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb);
exit_journal:
mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
if ((err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle)) && !err)
err = err2;
if (!err) {
if (!err && primary) {
update_backups(sb, sbi->s_sbh->b_blocknr, (char *)es,
sizeof(struct ext4_super_block));
update_backups(sb, primary->b_blocknr, primary->b_data,
......@@ -969,16 +986,13 @@ int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
ext4_grpblk_t add;
struct buffer_head *bh;
handle_t *handle;
int err;
int err, err2;
ext4_group_t group;
/* We don't need to worry about locking wrt other resizers just
* yet: we're going to revalidate es->s_blocks_count after
* taking the s_resize_lock below. */
o_blocks_count = ext4_blocks_count(es);
if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs: extending last group from %llu uto %llu blocks\n",
printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs: extending last group from %llu to %llu blocks\n",
o_blocks_count, n_blocks_count);
if (n_blocks_count == 0 || n_blocks_count == o_blocks_count)
......@@ -995,7 +1009,7 @@ int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
if (n_blocks_count < o_blocks_count) {
ext4_warning(sb, "can't shrink FS - resize aborted");
return -EBUSY;
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Handle the remaining blocks in the last group only. */
......@@ -1038,32 +1052,25 @@ int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
goto exit_put;
}
mutex_lock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
if (o_blocks_count != ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
ext4_warning(sb, "multiple resizers run on filesystem!");
mutex_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
err = -EBUSY;
goto exit_put;
}
if ((err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle,
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh))) {
ext4_warning(sb, "error %d on journal write access", err);
mutex_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
goto exit_put;
}
ext4_blocks_count_set(es, o_blocks_count + add);
mutex_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
ext4_debug("freeing blocks %llu through %llu\n", o_blocks_count,
o_blocks_count + add);
/* We add the blocks to the bitmap and set the group need init bit */
ext4_add_groupblocks(handle, sb, o_blocks_count, add);
err = ext4_group_add_blocks(handle, sb, o_blocks_count, add);
ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb);
ext4_debug("freed blocks %llu through %llu\n", o_blocks_count,
o_blocks_count + add);
if ((err = ext4_journal_stop(handle)))
err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (!err && err2)
err = err2;
if (err)
goto exit_put;
if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
......
fs/ext4/super.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -110,6 +110,35 @@ static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
#define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) (0)
#endif
void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
void *ret;
ret = kmalloc(size, flags);
if (!ret)
ret = __vmalloc(size, flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
return ret;
}
void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
void *ret;
ret = kmalloc(size, flags);
if (!ret)
ret = __vmalloc(size, flags | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL);
return ret;
}
void ext4_kvfree(void *ptr)
{
if (is_vmalloc_addr(ptr))
vfree(ptr);
else
kfree(ptr);
}
ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
{
......@@ -269,6 +298,7 @@ handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
journal_t *journal;
handle_t *handle;
trace_ext4_journal_start(sb, nblocks, _RET_IP_);
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
......@@ -789,11 +819,8 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
if (is_vmalloc_addr(sbi->s_flex_groups))
vfree(sbi->s_flex_groups);
else
kfree(sbi->s_flex_groups);
ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_flex_groups);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
......@@ -1976,15 +2003,11 @@ static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb)
((le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) + 1) <<
EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb))) / groups_per_flex;
size = flex_group_count * sizeof(struct flex_groups);
sbi->s_flex_groups = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
sbi->s_flex_groups = ext4_kvzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (sbi->s_flex_groups == NULL) {
sbi->s_flex_groups = vzalloc(size);
if (sbi->s_flex_groups == NULL) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"not enough memory for %u flex groups",
flex_group_count);
goto failed;
}
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory for %u flex groups",
flex_group_count);
goto failed;
}
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
......@@ -2383,17 +2406,25 @@ static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
unsigned long stride = le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stride);
unsigned long stripe_width =
le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width);
int ret;
if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
return sbi->s_stripe;
if (stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
return stripe_width;
ret = sbi->s_stripe;
else if (stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
ret = stripe_width;
else if (stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
ret = stride;
else
ret = 0;
if (stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
return stride;
/*
* If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
* we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
*/
if (ret <= 1)
ret = 0;
return 0;
return ret;
}
/* sysfs supprt */
......@@ -3408,8 +3439,9 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
(EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)));
db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc(db_count * sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
GFP_KERNEL);
sbi->s_group_desc = ext4_kvmalloc(db_count *
sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory");
goto failed_mount;
......@@ -3491,7 +3523,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
mutex_init(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
sbi->s_resize_flags = 0;
sb->s_root = NULL;
......@@ -3741,12 +3773,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
}
failed_mount3:
del_timer(&sbi->s_err_report);
if (sbi->s_flex_groups) {
if (is_vmalloc_addr(sbi->s_flex_groups))
vfree(sbi->s_flex_groups);
else
kfree(sbi->s_flex_groups);
}
if (sbi->s_flex_groups)
ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_flex_groups);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
......@@ -3756,7 +3784,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
failed_mount2:
for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
failed_mount:
if (sbi->s_proc) {
remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root);
......
fs/ext4/truncate.h 0 → 100644
View file @ 60ad4466
/*
* linux/fs/ext4/truncate.h
*
* Common inline functions needed for truncate support
*/
/*
* Truncate blocks that were not used by write. We have to truncate the
* pagecache as well so that corresponding buffers get properly unmapped.
*/
static inline void ext4_truncate_failed_write(struct inode *inode)
{
truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size);
ext4_truncate(inode);
}
/*
* Work out how many blocks we need to proceed with the next chunk of a
* truncate transaction.
*/
static inline unsigned long ext4_blocks_for_truncate(struct inode *inode)
{
ext4_lblk_t needed;
needed = inode->i_blocks >> (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
/* Give ourselves just enough room to cope with inodes in which
* i_blocks is corrupt: we've seen disk corruptions in the past
* which resulted in random data in an inode which looked enough
* like a regular file for ext4 to try to delete it. Things
* will go a bit crazy if that happens, but at least we should
* try not to panic the whole kernel. */
if (needed < 2)
needed = 2;
/* But we need to bound the transaction so we don't overflow the
* journal. */
if (needed > EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA)
needed = EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA;
return EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) + needed;
}
fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -257,9 +257,12 @@ static void
__flush_batch(journal_t *journal, int *batch_count)
{
int i;
struct blk_plug plug;
blk_start_plug(&plug);
for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++)
write_dirty_buffer(journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i], WRITE);
write_dirty_buffer(journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i], WRITE_SYNC);
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) {
struct buffer_head *bh = journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i];
......
fs/jbd2/journal.c
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -2390,73 +2390,6 @@ static void __exit journal_exit(void)
jbd2_journal_destroy_caches();
}
/*
* jbd2_dev_to_name is a utility function used by the jbd2 and ext4
* tracing infrastructure to map a dev_t to a device name.
*
* The caller should use rcu_read_lock() in order to make sure the
* device name stays valid until its done with it. We use
* rcu_read_lock() as well to make sure we're safe in case the caller
* gets sloppy, and because rcu_read_lock() is cheap and can be safely
* nested.
*/
struct devname_cache {
struct rcu_head rcu;
dev_t device;
char devname[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
};
#define CACHE_SIZE_BITS 6
static struct devname_cache *devcache[1 << CACHE_SIZE_BITS];
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(devname_cache_lock);
static void free_devcache(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
kfree(rcu);
}
const char *jbd2_dev_to_name(dev_t device)
{
int i = hash_32(device, CACHE_SIZE_BITS);
char *ret;
struct block_device *bd;
static struct devname_cache *new_dev;
rcu_read_lock();
if (devcache[i] && devcache[i]->device == device) {
ret = devcache[i]->devname;
rcu_read_unlock();
return ret;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
new_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct devname_cache), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_dev)
return "NODEV-ALLOCFAILURE"; /* Something non-NULL */
bd = bdget(device);
spin_lock(&devname_cache_lock);
if (devcache[i]) {
if (devcache[i]->device == device) {
kfree(new_dev);
bdput(bd);
ret = devcache[i]->devname;
spin_unlock(&devname_cache_lock);
return ret;
}
call_rcu(&devcache[i]->rcu, free_devcache);
}
devcache[i] = new_dev;
devcache[i]->device = device;
if (bd) {
bdevname(bd, devcache[i]->devname);
bdput(bd);
} else
__bdevname(device, devcache[i]->devname);
ret = devcache[i]->devname;
spin_unlock(&devname_cache_lock);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_dev_to_name);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_init(journal_init);
module_exit(journal_exit);
......
include/linux/jbd2.h
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -1329,12 +1329,6 @@ extern int jbd_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
#define BUFFER_TRACE2(bh, bh2, info) do {} while (0)
#define JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, info) do {} while (0)
/*
* jbd2_dev_to_name is a utility function used by the jbd2 and ext4
* tracing infrastructure to map a dev_t to a device name.
*/
extern const char *jbd2_dev_to_name(dev_t device);
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _LINUX_JBD2_H */
include/trace/events/ext4.h
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_free_inode,
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( dev_t, dev )
__field( ino_t, ino )
__field( umode_t, mode )
__field( __u16, mode )
__field( uid_t, uid )
__field( gid_t, gid )
__field( __u64, blocks )
......@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_request_inode,
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( dev_t, dev )
__field( ino_t, dir )
__field( umode_t, mode )
__field( __u16, mode )
),
TP_fast_assign(
......@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_allocate_inode,
__field( dev_t, dev )
__field( ino_t, ino )
__field( ino_t, dir )
__field( umode_t, mode )
__field( __u16, mode )
),
TP_fast_assign(
......@@ -725,7 +725,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_free_blocks,
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( dev_t, dev )
__field( ino_t, ino )
__field( umode_t, mode )
__field( __u16, mode )
__field( __u64, block )
__field( unsigned long, count )
__field( int, flags )
......@@ -1012,7 +1012,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_forget,
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( dev_t, dev )
__field( ino_t, ino )
__field( umode_t, mode )
__field( __u16, mode )
__field( int, is_metadata )
__field( __u64, block )
),
......@@ -1039,7 +1039,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_update_reserve_space,
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( dev_t, dev )
__field( ino_t, ino )
__field( umode_t, mode )
__field( __u16, mode )
__field( __u64, i_blocks )
__field( int, used_blocks )
__field( int, reserved_data_blocks )
......@@ -1076,7 +1076,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_reserve_space,
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( dev_t, dev )
__field( ino_t, ino )
__field( umode_t, mode )
__field( __u16, mode )
__field( __u64, i_blocks )
__field( int, md_needed )
__field( int, reserved_data_blocks )
......@@ -1110,7 +1110,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_release_space,
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( dev_t, dev )
__field( ino_t, ino )
__field( umode_t, mode )
__field( __u16, mode )
__field( __u64, i_blocks )
__field( int, freed_blocks )
__field( int, reserved_data_blocks )
......@@ -1518,6 +1518,77 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_load_inode,
(unsigned long) __entry->ino)
);
TRACE_EVENT(ext4_journal_start,
TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks, unsigned long IP),
TP_ARGS(sb, nblocks, IP),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( dev_t, dev )
__field( int, nblocks )
__field(unsigned long, ip )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->dev = sb->s_dev;
__entry->nblocks = nblocks;
__entry->ip = IP;
),
TP_printk("dev %d,%d nblocks %d caller %pF",
MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
__entry->nblocks, (void *)__entry->ip)
);
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__trim,
TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t group,
ext4_grpblk_t start,
ext4_grpblk_t len),
TP_ARGS(sb, group, start, len),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( int, dev_major )
__field( int, dev_minor )
__field( __u32, group )
__field( int, start )
__field( int, len )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->dev_major = MAJOR(sb->s_dev);
__entry->dev_minor = MINOR(sb->s_dev);
__entry->group = group;
__entry->start = start;
__entry->len = len;
),
TP_printk("dev %d,%d group %u, start %d, len %d",
__entry->dev_major, __entry->dev_minor,
__entry->group, __entry->start, __entry->len)
);
DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__trim, ext4_trim_extent,
TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t group,
ext4_grpblk_t start,
ext4_grpblk_t len),
TP_ARGS(sb, group, start, len)
);
DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__trim, ext4_trim_all_free,
TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t group,
ext4_grpblk_t start,
ext4_grpblk_t len),
TP_ARGS(sb, group, start, len)
);
#endif /* _TRACE_EXT4_H */
/* This part must be outside protection */
......
include/trace/events/jbd2.h
View file @ 60ad4466
......@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_checkpoint,
__entry->result = result;
),
TP_printk("dev %s result %d",
jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->result)
TP_printk("dev %d,%d result %d",
MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->result)
);
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(jbd2_commit,
......@@ -48,9 +48,9 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(jbd2_commit,
__entry->transaction = commit_transaction->t_tid;
),
TP_printk("dev %s transaction %d sync %d",
jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->transaction,
__entry->sync_commit)
TP_printk("dev %d,%d transaction %d sync %d",
MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
__entry->transaction, __entry->sync_commit)
);
DEFINE_EVENT(jbd2_commit, jbd2_start_commit,
......@@ -100,9 +100,9 @@ TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_end_commit,
__entry->head = journal->j_tail_sequence;
),
TP_printk("dev %s transaction %d sync %d head %d",
jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->transaction,
__entry->sync_commit, __entry->head)
TP_printk("dev %d,%d transaction %d sync %d head %d",
MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
__entry->transaction, __entry->sync_commit, __entry->head)
);
TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_submit_inode_data,
......@@ -120,8 +120,9 @@ TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_submit_inode_data,
__entry->ino = inode->i_ino;
),
TP_printk("dev %s ino %lu",
jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino)
TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu",
MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
(unsigned long) __entry->ino)
);
TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_run_stats,
......@@ -156,9 +157,9 @@ TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_run_stats,
__entry->blocks_logged = stats->rs_blocks_logged;
),
TP_printk("dev %s tid %lu wait %u running %u locked %u flushing %u "
TP_printk("dev %d,%d tid %lu wait %u running %u locked %u flushing %u "
"logging %u handle_count %u blocks %u blocks_logged %u",
jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->tid,
MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->tid,
jiffies_to_msecs(__entry->wait),
jiffies_to_msecs(__entry->running),
jiffies_to_msecs(__entry->locked),
......@@ -192,9 +193,9 @@ TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_checkpoint_stats,
__entry->dropped = stats->cs_dropped;
),
TP_printk("dev %s tid %lu chp_time %u forced_to_close %u "
TP_printk("dev %d,%d tid %lu chp_time %u forced_to_close %u "
"written %u dropped %u",
jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->tid,
MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->tid,
jiffies_to_msecs(__entry->chp_time),
__entry->forced_to_close, __entry->written, __entry->dropped)
);
......@@ -222,9 +223,10 @@ TRACE_EVENT(jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail,
__entry->freed = freed;
),
TP_printk("dev %s from %u to %u offset %lu freed %lu",
jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->tail_sequence,
__entry->first_tid, __entry->block_nr, __entry->freed)
TP_printk("dev %d,%d from %u to %u offset %lu freed %lu",
MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
__entry->tail_sequence, __entry->first_tid,
__entry->block_nr, __entry->freed)
);
#endif /* _TRACE_JBD2_H */
......
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