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Kirill Smelkov
linux
Commits
8101948c
Commit
8101948c
authored
Jun 05, 2002
by
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Browse files
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Plain Diff
Added usb-midi driver from NAGANO Daisuke with some porting from me.
parent
17090bb3
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drivers/usb/class/Config.in
drivers/usb/class/Config.in
+1
-0
drivers/usb/class/Makefile
drivers/usb/class/Makefile
+1
-0
drivers/usb/class/usb-midi.c
drivers/usb/class/usb-midi.c
+2228
-0
drivers/usb/class/usb-midi.h
drivers/usb/class/usb-midi.h
+143
-0
No files found.
drivers/usb/class/Config.in
View file @
8101948c
...
...
@@ -4,5 +4,6 @@
comment 'USB Device Class drivers'
dep_tristate ' USB Audio support' CONFIG_USB_AUDIO $CONFIG_USB $CONFIG_SOUND
dep_tristate ' USB Bluetooth TTY support' CONFIG_USB_BLUETOOTH_TTY $CONFIG_USB
dep_tristate ' USB MIDI support' CONFIG_USB_MIDI $CONFIG_USB
dep_tristate ' USB Modem (CDC ACM) support' CONFIG_USB_ACM $CONFIG_USB
dep_tristate ' USB Printer support' CONFIG_USB_PRINTER $CONFIG_USB
drivers/usb/class/Makefile
View file @
8101948c
...
...
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_USB_ACM)
+=
cdc-acm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_USB_AUDIO)
+=
audio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_USB_BLUETOOTH_TTY)
+=
bluetty.o
obj-$(CONFIG_USB_MIDI)
+=
usb-midi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_USB_PRINTER)
+=
printer.o
...
...
drivers/usb/class/usb-midi.c
0 → 100644
View file @
8101948c
/*
usb-midi.c -- USB-MIDI driver
Copyright (C) 2001
NAGANO Daisuke <breeze.nagano@nifty.ne.jp>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
This driver is based on:
- 'Universal Serial Bus Device Class Definition for MIDI Device'
- linux/drivers/sound/es1371.c, linux/drivers/usb/audio.c
- alsa/lowlevel/pci/cs64xx.c
- umidi.c for NetBSD
*/
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/wrapper.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/sound.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/semaphore.h>
/** This declaration is missing from linux/usb.h **/
extern
int
usb_get_string
(
struct
usb_device
*
dev
,
unsigned
short
langid
,
unsigned
char
index
,
void
*
buf
,
int
size
);
#include "usb-midi.h"
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* More verbose on syslog */
#undef MIDI_DEBUG
#define MIDI_IN_BUFSIZ 1024
#define HAVE_SUPPORT_USB_MIDI_CLASS
#undef HAVE_SUPPORT_ALSA
#undef MOD_INC_EACH_PROBE
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static
int
singlebyte
=
0
;
MODULE_PARM
(
singlebyte
,
"i"
);
MODULE_PARM_DESC
(
singlebyte
,
"Enable sending MIDI messages with single message packet"
);
static
int
maxdevices
=
4
;
MODULE_PARM
(
maxdevices
,
"i"
);
MODULE_PARM_DESC
(
maxdevices
,
"Max number of allocatable MIDI device"
);
static
int
uvendor
=
-
1
;
MODULE_PARM
(
uvendor
,
"i"
);
MODULE_PARM_DESC
(
uvendor
,
"The USB Vendor ID of a semi-compliant interface"
);
static
int
uproduct
=
-
1
;
MODULE_PARM
(
uproduct
,
"i"
);
MODULE_PARM_DESC
(
uproduct
,
"The USB Product ID of a semi-compliant interface"
);
static
int
uinterface
=
-
1
;
MODULE_PARM
(
uinterface
,
"i"
);
MODULE_PARM_DESC
(
uinterface
,
"The Interface number of a semi-compliant interface"
);
static
int
ualt
=
-
1
;
MODULE_PARM
(
ualt
,
"i"
);
MODULE_PARM_DESC
(
ualt
,
"The optional alternative setting of a semi-compliant interface"
);
static
int
umin
=
-
1
;
MODULE_PARM
(
umin
,
"i"
);
MODULE_PARM_DESC
(
umin
,
"The input endpoint of a semi-compliant interface"
);
static
int
umout
=
-
1
;
MODULE_PARM
(
umout
,
"i"
);
MODULE_PARM_DESC
(
umout
,
"The output endpoint of a semi-compliant interface"
);
static
int
ucable
=
-
1
;
MODULE_PARM
(
ucable
,
"i"
);
MODULE_PARM_DESC
(
ucable
,
"The cable number used for a semi-compliant interface"
);
/** Note -- the usb_string() returns only Latin-1 characters.
* (unicode chars <= 255). To support Japanese, a unicode16LE-to-EUC or
* unicode16LE-to-JIS routine is needed to wrap around usb_get_string().
**/
static
unsigned
short
ulangid
=
0x0409
;
/** 0x0411 for Japanese **/
MODULE_PARM
(
ulangid
,
"h"
);
MODULE_PARM_DESC
(
ulangid
,
"The optional preferred USB Language ID for all devices"
);
MODULE_AUTHOR
(
"NAGANO Daisuke <breeze.nagano@nifty.ne.jp>"
);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION
(
"USB-MIDI driver"
);
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,4,14)
MODULE_LICENSE
(
"GPL"
);
#endif
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** MIDIStreaming Class-Specific Interface Descriptor Subtypes **/
#define MS_DESCRIPTOR_UNDEFINED 0
#define MS_HEADER 1
#define MIDI_IN_JACK 2
#define MIDI_OUT_JACK 3
/* Spec reads: ELEMENT */
#define ELEMENT_DESCRIPTOR 4
#define MS_HEADER_LENGTH 7
/** MIDIStreaming Class-Specific Endpoint Descriptor Subtypes **/
#define DESCRIPTOR_UNDEFINED 0
/* Spec reads: MS_GENERAL */
#define MS_GENERAL_ENDPOINT 1
/** MIDIStreaming MIDI IN and OUT Jack Types **/
#define JACK_TYPE_UNDEFINED 0
/* Spec reads: EMBEDDED */
#define EMBEDDED_JACK 1
/* Spec reads: EXTERNAL */
#define EXTERNAL_JACK 2
/* structure summary
usb_midi_state usb_device
| |
*| *| per ep
in_ep out_ep
| |
*| *| per cable
min mout
| | (cable to device pairing magic)
| |
usb_midi_dev dev_id (major,minor) == file->private_data
*/
/* usb_midi_state: corresponds to a USB-MIDI module */
struct
usb_midi_state
{
struct
list_head
mididev
;
struct
usb_device
*
usbdev
;
struct
list_head
midiDevList
;
struct
list_head
inEndpointList
;
struct
list_head
outEndpointList
;
spinlock_t
lock
;
unsigned
int
count
;
/* usage counter */
};
/* midi_out_endpoint: corresponds to an output endpoint */
struct
midi_out_endpoint
{
struct
list_head
list
;
struct
usb_device
*
usbdev
;
int
endpoint
;
spinlock_t
lock
;
wait_queue_head_t
wait
;
unsigned
char
*
buf
;
int
bufWrPtr
;
int
bufSize
;
struct
urb
*
urb
;
};
/* midi_in_endpoint: corresponds to an input endpoint */
struct
midi_in_endpoint
{
struct
list_head
list
;
struct
usb_device
*
usbdev
;
int
endpoint
;
spinlock_t
lock
;
wait_queue_head_t
wait
;
struct
usb_mididev
*
cables
[
16
];
// cables open for read
int
readers
;
// number of cables open for read
struct
urb
*
urb
;
unsigned
char
*
recvBuf
;
int
recvBufSize
;
int
urbSubmitted
;
//FIXME: == readers > 0
};
/* usb_mididev: corresponds to a logical device */
struct
usb_mididev
{
struct
list_head
list
;
struct
usb_midi_state
*
midi
;
int
dev_midi
;
mode_t
open_mode
;
struct
{
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
ep
;
int
cableId
;
// as we are pushing data from usb_bulk_read to usb_midi_read,
// we need a larger, cyclic buffer here.
unsigned
char
buf
[
MIDI_IN_BUFSIZ
];
int
bufRdPtr
;
int
bufWrPtr
;
int
bufRemains
;
}
min
;
struct
{
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
ep
;
int
cableId
;
unsigned
char
buf
[
3
];
int
bufPtr
;
int
bufRemains
;
int
isInExclusive
;
unsigned
char
lastEvent
;
}
mout
;
int
singlebyte
;
};
/** Map the high nybble of MIDI voice messages to number of Message bytes.
* High nyble ranges from 0x8 to 0xe
*/
static
int
remains_80e0
[]
=
{
3
,
/** 0x8X Note Off **/
3
,
/** 0x9X Note On **/
3
,
/** 0xAX Poly-key pressure **/
3
,
/** 0xBX Control Change **/
2
,
/** 0xCX Program Change **/
2
,
/** 0xDX Channel pressure **/
3
/** 0xEX PitchBend Change **/
};
/** Map the messages to a number of Message bytes.
*
**/
static
int
remains_f0f6
[]
=
{
0
,
/** 0xF0 **/
2
,
/** 0XF1 **/
3
,
/** 0XF2 **/
2
,
/** 0XF3 **/
2
,
/** 0XF4 (Undefined by MIDI Spec, and subject to change) **/
2
,
/** 0XF5 (Undefined by MIDI Spec, and subject to change) **/
1
/** 0XF6 **/
};
/** Map the messages to a CIN (Code Index Number).
*
**/
static
int
cin_f0ff
[]
=
{
4
,
/** 0xF0 System Exclusive Message Start (special cases may be 6 or 7) */
2
,
/** 0xF1 **/
3
,
/** 0xF2 **/
2
,
/** 0xF3 **/
2
,
/** 0xF4 **/
2
,
/** 0xF5 **/
5
,
/** 0xF6 **/
5
,
/** 0xF7 End of System Exclusive Message (May be 6 or 7) **/
5
,
/** 0xF8 **/
5
,
/** 0xF9 **/
5
,
/** 0xFA **/
5
,
/** 0xFB **/
5
,
/** 0xFC **/
5
,
/** 0xFD **/
5
,
/** 0xFE **/
5
/** 0xFF **/
};
/** Map MIDIStreaming Event packet Code Index Number (low nybble of byte 0)
* to the number of bytes of valid MIDI data.
*
* CIN of 0 and 1 are NOT USED in MIDIStreaming 1.0.
*
**/
static
int
cin_to_len
[]
=
{
0
,
0
,
2
,
3
,
3
,
1
,
2
,
3
,
3
,
3
,
3
,
3
,
2
,
2
,
3
,
1
};
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static
struct
list_head
mididevs
=
LIST_HEAD_INIT
(
mididevs
);
static
DECLARE_MUTEX
(
open_sem
);
static
DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD
(
open_wait
);
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static
void
usb_write_callback
(
struct
urb
*
urb
)
{
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
ep
=
(
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
)
urb
->
context
;
if
(
waitqueue_active
(
&
ep
->
wait
)
)
wake_up_interruptible
(
&
ep
->
wait
);
}
static
int
usb_write
(
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
ep
,
unsigned
char
*
buf
,
int
len
)
{
struct
usb_device
*
d
;
int
pipe
;
int
ret
=
0
;
int
status
;
int
maxretry
=
50
;
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE
(
wait
,
current
);
init_waitqueue_head
(
&
ep
->
wait
);
d
=
ep
->
usbdev
;
pipe
=
usb_sndbulkpipe
(
d
,
ep
->
endpoint
);
FILL_BULK_URB
(
ep
->
urb
,
d
,
pipe
,
(
unsigned
char
*
)
buf
,
len
,
(
usb_complete_t
)
usb_write_callback
,
ep
);
status
=
usb_submit_urb
(
ep
->
urb
,
GFP_KERNEL
);
if
(
status
)
{
printk
(
KERN_ERR
"usbmidi: Cannot submit urb (%d)
\n
"
,
status
);
ret
=
-
EFAULT
;
}
add_wait_queue
(
&
ep
->
wait
,
&
wait
);
set_current_state
(
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
while
(
ep
->
urb
->
status
==
-
EINPROGRESS
)
{
if
(
maxretry
--
<
0
)
{
printk
(
KERN_ERR
"usbmidi: usb_bulk_msg timed out
\n
"
);
ret
=
-
ETIME
;
break
;
}
interruptible_sleep_on_timeout
(
&
ep
->
wait
,
10
);
}
set_current_state
(
TASK_RUNNING
);
remove_wait_queue
(
&
ep
->
wait
,
&
wait
);
return
ret
;
}
/** Copy data from URB to In endpoint buf.
* Discard if CIN == 0 or CIN = 1.
*
*
**/
static
void
usb_bulk_read
(
struct
urb
*
urb
)
{
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
ep
=
(
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
)(
urb
->
context
);
unsigned
char
*
data
=
urb
->
transfer_buffer
;
int
i
,
l
,
wake
;
unsigned
long
int
flags
;
if
(
!
ep
->
urbSubmitted
)
{
return
;
}
if
(
(
urb
->
status
==
0
)
&&
(
urb
->
actual_length
>
0
)
)
{
wake
=
0
;
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
for
(
l
=
0
;
l
<
urb
->
actual_length
;
l
+=
4
)
{
int
cin
=
(
data
[
l
]
>>
0
)
&
0xf
;
int
cab
=
(
data
[
l
]
>>
4
)
&
0xf
;
struct
usb_mididev
*
cable
=
ep
->
cables
[
cab
];
if
(
cable
)
{
int
len
=
cin_to_len
[
cin
];
/** length of MIDI data **/
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
len
;
i
++
)
{
cable
->
min
.
buf
[
cable
->
min
.
bufWrPtr
]
=
data
[
1
+
i
];
cable
->
min
.
bufWrPtr
=
(
cable
->
min
.
bufWrPtr
+
1
)
%
MIDI_IN_BUFSIZ
;
if
(
cable
->
min
.
bufRemains
<
MIDI_IN_BUFSIZ
)
cable
->
min
.
bufRemains
+=
1
;
else
/** need to drop data **/
cable
->
min
.
bufRdPtr
+=
(
cable
->
min
.
bufRdPtr
+
1
)
%
MIDI_IN_BUFSIZ
;
wake
=
1
;
}
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
if
(
wake
)
{
wake_up
(
&
ep
->
wait
);
}
}
/* urb->dev must be reinitialized on 2.4.x kernels */
urb
->
dev
=
ep
->
usbdev
;
urb
->
actual_length
=
0
;
usb_submit_urb
(
urb
,
GFP_KERNEL
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* This routine must be called with spin_lock */
/** Wrapper around usb_write().
* This routine must be called with spin_lock held on ep.
* Called by midiWrite(), putOneMidiEvent(), and usb_midi_write();
**/
static
int
flush_midi_buffer
(
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
ep
)
{
int
ret
=
0
;
if
(
ep
->
bufWrPtr
>
0
)
{
ret
=
usb_write
(
ep
,
ep
->
buf
,
ep
->
bufWrPtr
);
ep
->
bufWrPtr
=
0
;
}
return
ret
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** Given a MIDI Event, determine size of data to be attached to
* USB-MIDI packet.
* Returns 1, 2 or 3.
* Called by midiWrite();
* Uses remains_80e0 and remains_f0f6;
**/
static
int
get_remains
(
int
event
)
{
int
ret
;
if
(
event
<
0x80
)
{
ret
=
1
;
}
else
if
(
event
<
0xf0
)
{
ret
=
remains_80e0
[((
event
-
0x80
)
>>
4
)
&
0x0f
];
}
else
if
(
event
<
0xf7
)
{
ret
=
remains_f0f6
[
event
-
0xf0
];
}
else
{
ret
=
1
;
}
return
ret
;
}
/** Given the output MIDI data in the output buffer, computes a reasonable
* CIN.
* Called by putOneMidiEvent().
**/
static
int
get_CIN
(
struct
usb_mididev
*
m
)
{
int
cin
;
if
(
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
0
]
==
0xf7
)
{
cin
=
5
;
}
else
if
(
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
1
]
==
0xf7
)
{
cin
=
6
;
}
else
if
(
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
2
]
==
0xf7
)
{
cin
=
7
;
}
else
{
if
(
m
->
mout
.
isInExclusive
==
1
)
{
cin
=
4
;
}
else
if
(
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
0
]
<
0x80
)
{
/** One byte that we know nothing about. **/
cin
=
0xF
;
}
else
if
(
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
0
]
<
0xf0
)
{
/** MIDI Voice messages 0x8X to 0xEX map to cin 0x8 to 0xE. **/
cin
=
(
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
0
]
>>
4
)
&
0x0f
;
}
else
{
/** Special lookup table exists for real-time events. **/
cin
=
cin_f0ff
[
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
0
]
-
0xf0
];
}
}
return
cin
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** Move data to USB endpoint buffer.
*
**/
static
int
put_one_midi_event
(
struct
usb_mididev
*
m
)
{
int
cin
;
unsigned
long
flags
;
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
ep
=
m
->
mout
.
ep
;
int
ret
=
0
;
cin
=
get_CIN
(
m
);
if
(
cin
>
0x0f
||
cin
<
0
)
{
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
ep
->
buf
[
ep
->
bufWrPtr
++
]
=
(
m
->
mout
.
cableId
<<
4
)
|
cin
;
ep
->
buf
[
ep
->
bufWrPtr
++
]
=
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
0
];
ep
->
buf
[
ep
->
bufWrPtr
++
]
=
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
1
];
ep
->
buf
[
ep
->
bufWrPtr
++
]
=
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
2
];
if
(
ep
->
bufWrPtr
>=
ep
->
bufSize
)
{
ret
=
flush_midi_buffer
(
ep
);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
0
]
=
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
1
]
=
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
2
]
=
0
;
m
->
mout
.
bufPtr
=
0
;
return
ret
;
}
/** Write the MIDI message v on the midi device.
* Called by usb_midi_write();
* Responsible for packaging a MIDI data stream into USB-MIDI packets.
**/
static
int
midi_write
(
struct
usb_mididev
*
m
,
int
v
)
{
unsigned
long
flags
;
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
ep
=
m
->
mout
.
ep
;
int
ret
=
0
;
unsigned
char
c
=
(
unsigned
char
)
v
;
unsigned
char
sysrt_buf
[
4
];
if
(
m
->
singlebyte
!=
0
)
{
/** Simple code to handle the single-byte USB-MIDI protocol. */
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
if
(
ep
->
bufWrPtr
+
4
>
ep
->
bufSize
)
{
ret
=
flush_midi_buffer
(
ep
);
if
(
!
ret
)
{
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
return
ret
;
}
}
ep
->
buf
[
ep
->
bufWrPtr
++
]
=
(
m
->
mout
.
cableId
<<
4
)
|
0x0f
;
/* single byte */
ep
->
buf
[
ep
->
bufWrPtr
++
]
=
c
;
ep
->
buf
[
ep
->
bufWrPtr
++
]
=
0
;
ep
->
buf
[
ep
->
bufWrPtr
++
]
=
0
;
if
(
ep
->
bufWrPtr
>=
ep
->
bufSize
)
{
ret
=
flush_midi_buffer
(
ep
);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
return
ret
;
}
/** Normal USB-MIDI protocol begins here. */
if
(
c
>
0xf7
)
{
/* system: Realtime messages */
/** Realtime messages are written IMMEDIATELY. */
sysrt_buf
[
0
]
=
(
m
->
mout
.
cableId
<<
4
)
|
0x0f
;
sysrt_buf
[
1
]
=
c
;
sysrt_buf
[
2
]
=
0
;
sysrt_buf
[
3
]
=
0
;
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
ret
=
usb_write
(
ep
,
sysrt_buf
,
4
);
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
/* m->mout.lastEvent = 0; */
return
ret
;
}
if
(
c
>=
0x80
)
{
if
(
c
<
0xf0
)
{
m
->
mout
.
lastEvent
=
c
;
m
->
mout
.
isInExclusive
=
0
;
m
->
mout
.
bufRemains
=
get_remains
(
c
);
}
else
if
(
c
==
0xf0
)
{
/* m->mout.lastEvent = 0; */
m
->
mout
.
isInExclusive
=
1
;
m
->
mout
.
bufRemains
=
get_remains
(
c
);
}
else
if
(
c
==
0xf7
&&
m
->
mout
.
isInExclusive
==
1
)
{
/* m->mout.lastEvent = 0; */
m
->
mout
.
isInExclusive
=
0
;
m
->
mout
.
bufRemains
=
1
;
}
else
if
(
c
>
0xf0
)
{
/* m->mout.lastEvent = 0; */
m
->
mout
.
isInExclusive
=
0
;
m
->
mout
.
bufRemains
=
get_remains
(
c
);
}
}
else
if
(
m
->
mout
.
bufRemains
==
0
&&
m
->
mout
.
isInExclusive
==
0
)
{
if
(
m
->
mout
.
lastEvent
==
0
)
{
return
0
;
/* discard, waiting for the first event */
}
/** track status **/
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
0
]
=
m
->
mout
.
lastEvent
;
m
->
mout
.
bufPtr
=
1
;
m
->
mout
.
bufRemains
=
get_remains
(
m
->
mout
.
lastEvent
)
-
1
;
}
m
->
mout
.
buf
[
m
->
mout
.
bufPtr
++
]
=
c
;
m
->
mout
.
bufRemains
--
;
if
(
m
->
mout
.
bufRemains
==
0
||
m
->
mout
.
bufPtr
>=
3
)
{
ret
=
put_one_midi_event
(
m
);
}
return
ret
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** Basic operation on /dev/midiXX as registered through struct file_operations.
*
* Basic contract: Used to change the current read/write position in a file.
* On success, the non-negative position is reported.
* On failure, the negative of an error code is reported.
*
* Because a MIDIStream is not a file, all seek operations are doomed to fail.
*
**/
static
loff_t
usb_midi_llseek
(
struct
file
*
file
,
loff_t
offset
,
int
origin
)
{
/** Tell user you cannot seek on a PIPE-like device. **/
return
-
ESPIPE
;
}
/** Basic operation on /dev/midiXX as registered through struct file_operations.
*
* Basic contract: Block until count bytes have been read or an error occurs.
*
**/
static
ssize_t
usb_midi_read
(
struct
file
*
file
,
char
*
buffer
,
size_t
count
,
loff_t
*
ppos
)
{
struct
usb_mididev
*
m
=
(
struct
usb_mididev
*
)
file
->
private_data
;
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
ep
=
m
->
min
.
ep
;
ssize_t
ret
;
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE
(
wait
,
current
);
if
(
ppos
!=
&
file
->
f_pos
)
{
return
-
ESPIPE
;
}
if
(
!
access_ok
(
VERIFY_READ
,
buffer
,
count
)
)
{
return
-
EFAULT
;
}
if
(
count
==
0
)
{
return
0
;
}
add_wait_queue
(
&
ep
->
wait
,
&
wait
);
ret
=
0
;
while
(
count
>
0
)
{
int
cnt
;
int
d
=
(
int
)
count
;
cnt
=
m
->
min
.
bufRemains
;
if
(
cnt
>
d
)
{
cnt
=
d
;
}
if
(
cnt
<=
0
)
{
if
(
file
->
f_flags
&
O_NONBLOCK
)
{
if
(
!
ret
)
ret
=
-
EAGAIN
;
break
;
}
__set_current_state
(
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
schedule
();
if
(
signal_pending
(
current
))
{
if
(
!
ret
)
ret
=-
ERESTARTSYS
;
break
;
}
continue
;
}
{
int
i
;
unsigned
long
flags
;
/* used to synchronize access to the endpoint */
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
cnt
;
i
++
)
{
if
(
copy_to_user
(
buffer
+
i
,
m
->
min
.
buf
+
m
->
min
.
bufRdPtr
,
1
)
)
{
if
(
!
ret
)
ret
=
-
EFAULT
;
break
;
}
m
->
min
.
bufRdPtr
=
(
m
->
min
.
bufRdPtr
+
1
)
%
MIDI_IN_BUFSIZ
;
m
->
min
.
bufRemains
-=
1
;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
}
count
-=
cnt
;
buffer
+=
cnt
;
ret
+=
cnt
;
break
;
}
remove_wait_queue
(
&
ep
->
wait
,
&
wait
);
set_current_state
(
TASK_RUNNING
);
return
ret
;
}
/** Basic operation on /dev/midiXX as registered through struct file_operations.
*
* Basic Contract: Take MIDI data byte-by-byte and pass it to
* writeMidi() which packages MIDI data into USB-MIDI stream.
* Then flushMidiData() is called to ensure all bytes have been written
* in a timely fashion.
*
**/
static
ssize_t
usb_midi_write
(
struct
file
*
file
,
const
char
*
buffer
,
size_t
count
,
loff_t
*
ppos
)
{
struct
usb_mididev
*
m
=
(
struct
usb_mididev
*
)
file
->
private_data
;
ssize_t
ret
;
unsigned
long
int
flags
;
if
(
ppos
!=
&
file
->
f_pos
)
{
return
-
ESPIPE
;
}
if
(
!
access_ok
(
VERIFY_READ
,
buffer
,
count
)
)
{
return
-
EFAULT
;
}
if
(
count
==
0
)
{
return
0
;
}
ret
=
0
;
while
(
count
>
0
)
{
unsigned
char
c
;
if
(
copy_from_user
((
unsigned
char
*
)
&
c
,
buffer
,
1
))
{
if
(
ret
==
0
)
ret
=
-
EFAULT
;
break
;
}
if
(
midi_write
(
m
,
(
int
)
c
)
)
{
if
(
ret
==
0
)
ret
=
-
EFAULT
;
break
;
}
count
--
;
buffer
++
;
ret
++
;
}
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
m
->
mout
.
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
if
(
flush_midi_buffer
(
m
->
mout
.
ep
)
<
0
)
{
ret
=
-
EFAULT
;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
m
->
mout
.
ep
->
lock
,
flags
);
return
ret
;
}
/** Basic operation on /dev/midiXX as registered through struct file_operations.
*
* Basic contract: Wait (spin) until ready to read or write on the file.
*
**/
static
unsigned
int
usb_midi_poll
(
struct
file
*
file
,
struct
poll_table_struct
*
wait
)
{
struct
usb_mididev
*
m
=
(
struct
usb_mididev
*
)
file
->
private_data
;
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
iep
=
m
->
min
.
ep
;
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
oep
=
m
->
mout
.
ep
;
unsigned
long
flags
;
unsigned
int
mask
=
0
;
if
(
file
->
f_mode
&
FMODE_READ
)
{
poll_wait
(
file
,
&
iep
->
wait
,
wait
);
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
iep
->
lock
,
flags
);
if
(
m
->
min
.
bufRemains
>
0
)
mask
|=
POLLIN
|
POLLRDNORM
;
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
iep
->
lock
,
flags
);
}
if
(
file
->
f_mode
&
FMODE_WRITE
)
{
poll_wait
(
file
,
&
oep
->
wait
,
wait
);
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
oep
->
lock
,
flags
);
if
(
oep
->
bufWrPtr
<
oep
->
bufSize
)
mask
|=
POLLOUT
|
POLLWRNORM
;
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
oep
->
lock
,
flags
);
}
return
mask
;
}
/** Basic operation on /dev/midiXX as registered through struct file_operations.
*
* Basic contract: This is always the first operation performed on the
* device node. If no method is defined, the open succeeds without any
* notification given to the module.
*
**/
static
int
usb_midi_open
(
struct
inode
*
inode
,
struct
file
*
file
)
{
int
minor
=
minor
(
inode
->
i_rdev
);
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE
(
wait
,
current
);
struct
list_head
*
devs
,
*
mdevs
;
struct
usb_midi_state
*
s
;
struct
usb_mididev
*
m
;
int
flags
;
int
succeed
=
0
;
#if 0
printk(KERN_INFO "usb-midi: Open minor= %d.\n", minor);
#endif
for
(;;)
{
down
(
&
open_sem
);
for
(
devs
=
mididevs
.
next
;
devs
!=
&
mididevs
;
devs
=
devs
->
next
)
{
s
=
list_entry
(
devs
,
struct
usb_midi_state
,
mididev
);
for
(
mdevs
=
s
->
midiDevList
.
next
;
mdevs
!=
&
s
->
midiDevList
;
mdevs
=
mdevs
->
next
)
{
m
=
list_entry
(
mdevs
,
struct
usb_mididev
,
list
);
if
(
!
((
m
->
dev_midi
^
minor
)
&
~
0xf
)
)
goto
device_found
;
}
}
up
(
&
open_sem
);
return
-
ENODEV
;
device_found:
if
(
!
s
->
usbdev
)
{
up
(
&
open_sem
);
return
-
EIO
;
}
if
(
!
(
m
->
open_mode
&
file
->
f_mode
)
)
{
break
;
}
if
(
file
->
f_flags
&
O_NONBLOCK
)
{
up
(
&
open_sem
);
return
-
EBUSY
;
}
__set_current_state
(
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
add_wait_queue
(
&
open_wait
,
&
wait
);
up
(
&
open_sem
);
schedule
();
__set_current_state
(
TASK_RUNNING
);
remove_wait_queue
(
&
open_wait
,
&
wait
);
if
(
signal_pending
(
current
)
)
{
return
-
ERESTARTSYS
;
}
}
file
->
private_data
=
m
;
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
s
->
lock
,
flags
);
if
(
!
(
m
->
open_mode
&
(
FMODE_READ
|
FMODE_WRITE
))
)
{
//FIXME: intented semantics unclear here
m
->
min
.
bufRdPtr
=
0
;
m
->
min
.
bufWrPtr
=
0
;
m
->
min
.
bufRemains
=
0
;
spin_lock_init
(
&
m
->
min
.
ep
->
lock
);
m
->
mout
.
bufPtr
=
0
;
m
->
mout
.
bufRemains
=
0
;
m
->
mout
.
isInExclusive
=
0
;
m
->
mout
.
lastEvent
=
0
;
spin_lock_init
(
&
m
->
mout
.
ep
->
lock
);
}
if
(
(
file
->
f_mode
&
FMODE_READ
)
&&
m
->
min
.
ep
!=
NULL
)
{
unsigned
long
int
flagsep
;
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
m
->
min
.
ep
->
lock
,
flagsep
);
m
->
min
.
ep
->
cables
[
m
->
min
.
cableId
]
=
m
;
m
->
min
.
ep
->
readers
+=
1
;
m
->
min
.
bufRdPtr
=
0
;
m
->
min
.
bufWrPtr
=
0
;
m
->
min
.
bufRemains
=
0
;
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
m
->
min
.
ep
->
lock
,
flagsep
);
if
(
!
(
m
->
min
.
ep
->
urbSubmitted
))
{
/* urb->dev must be reinitialized on 2.4.x kernels */
m
->
min
.
ep
->
urb
->
dev
=
m
->
min
.
ep
->
usbdev
;
if
(
usb_submit_urb
(
m
->
min
.
ep
->
urb
,
GFP_KERNEL
)
)
{
printk
(
KERN_ERR
"usbmidi: Cannot submit urb for MIDI-IN
\n
"
);
}
m
->
min
.
ep
->
urbSubmitted
=
1
;
}
m
->
open_mode
|=
FMODE_READ
;
succeed
=
1
;
}
if
(
(
file
->
f_mode
&
FMODE_WRITE
)
&&
m
->
mout
.
ep
!=
NULL
)
{
m
->
mout
.
bufPtr
=
0
;
m
->
mout
.
bufRemains
=
0
;
m
->
mout
.
isInExclusive
=
0
;
m
->
mout
.
lastEvent
=
0
;
m
->
open_mode
|=
FMODE_WRITE
;
succeed
=
1
;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
s
->
lock
,
flags
);
s
->
count
++
;
up
(
&
open_sem
);
/** Changed to prevent extra increments to USE_COUNT. **/
if
(
!
succeed
)
{
return
-
EBUSY
;
}
#if 0
printk(KERN_INFO "usb-midi: Open Succeeded. minor= %d.\n", minor);
#endif
/** Side-effect: module cannot be removed until USE_COUNT is 0. **/
#ifndef MOD_INC_EACH_PROBE
MOD_INC_USE_COUNT
;
#endif
return
0
;
/** Success. **/
}
/** Basic operation on /dev/midiXX as registered through struct file_operations.
*
* Basic contract: Close an opened file and deallocate anything we allocated.
* Like open(), this can be missing. If open set file->private_data,
* release() must clear it.
*
**/
static
int
usb_midi_release
(
struct
inode
*
inode
,
struct
file
*
file
)
{
struct
usb_mididev
*
m
=
(
struct
usb_mididev
*
)
file
->
private_data
;
struct
usb_midi_state
*
s
=
(
struct
usb_midi_state
*
)
m
->
midi
;
#if 0
printk(KERN_INFO "usb-midi: Close.\n");
#endif
down
(
&
open_sem
);
if
(
m
->
open_mode
&
FMODE_WRITE
)
{
m
->
open_mode
&=
~
FMODE_WRITE
;
usb_unlink_urb
(
m
->
mout
.
ep
->
urb
);
}
if
(
m
->
open_mode
&
FMODE_READ
)
{
unsigned
long
int
flagsep
;
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
m
->
min
.
ep
->
lock
,
flagsep
);
m
->
min
.
ep
->
cables
[
m
->
min
.
cableId
]
=
0
;
// discard cable
m
->
min
.
ep
->
readers
-=
1
;
m
->
open_mode
&=
~
FMODE_READ
;
if
(
m
->
min
.
ep
->
readers
==
0
&&
m
->
min
.
ep
->
urbSubmitted
)
{
m
->
min
.
ep
->
urbSubmitted
=
0
;
usb_unlink_urb
(
m
->
min
.
ep
->
urb
);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
m
->
min
.
ep
->
lock
,
flagsep
);
}
s
->
count
--
;
up
(
&
open_sem
);
wake_up
(
&
open_wait
);
file
->
private_data
=
0
;
/** Sideeffect: Module cannot be removed until usecount is 0. */
#ifndef MOD_INC_EACH_PROBE
MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT
;
#endif
return
0
;
}
static
struct
file_operations
usb_midi_fops
=
{
llseek:
usb_midi_llseek
,
read:
usb_midi_read
,
write:
usb_midi_write
,
poll:
usb_midi_poll
,
open:
usb_midi_open
,
release:
usb_midi_release
,
};
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** Returns filled midi_in_endpoint structure or null on failure.
*
* Parameters:
* d - a usb_device
* endPoint - An usb endpoint in the range 0 to 15.
* Called by allocUsbMidiDev();
*
**/
static
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
alloc_midi_in_endpoint
(
struct
usb_device
*
d
,
int
endPoint
)
{
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
ep
;
int
bufSize
;
int
pipe
;
endPoint
&=
0x0f
;
/* Silently force endPoint to lie in range 0 to 15. */
pipe
=
usb_rcvbulkpipe
(
d
,
endPoint
);
bufSize
=
usb_maxpacket
(
d
,
pipe
,
usb_pipein
(
pipe
)
);
/* usb_pipein() = ! usb_pipeout() = true for an in Endpoint */
ep
=
(
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
)
kmalloc
(
sizeof
(
struct
midi_in_endpoint
),
GFP_KERNEL
);
if
(
!
ep
)
{
printk
(
KERN_ERR
"usbmidi: no memory for midi in-endpoint
\n
"
);
return
NULL
;
}
memset
(
ep
,
0
,
sizeof
(
struct
midi_in_endpoint
)
);
// this sets cables[] and readers to 0, too.
// for (i=0; i<16; i++) ep->cables[i] = 0; // discard cable
// ep->readers = 0;
ep
->
endpoint
=
endPoint
;
ep
->
recvBuf
=
(
unsigned
char
*
)
kmalloc
(
sizeof
(
unsigned
char
)
*
(
bufSize
),
GFP_KERNEL
);
if
(
!
ep
->
recvBuf
)
{
printk
(
KERN_ERR
"usbmidi: no memory for midi in-endpoint buffer
\n
"
);
kfree
(
ep
);
return
NULL
;
}
ep
->
urb
=
usb_alloc_urb
(
0
,
GFP_KERNEL
);
/* no ISO */
if
(
!
ep
->
urb
)
{
printk
(
KERN_ERR
"usbmidi: no memory for midi in-endpoint urb
\n
"
);
kfree
(
ep
->
recvBuf
);
kfree
(
ep
);
return
NULL
;
}
FILL_BULK_URB
(
ep
->
urb
,
d
,
usb_rcvbulkpipe
(
d
,
endPoint
),
(
unsigned
char
*
)
ep
->
recvBuf
,
bufSize
,
(
usb_complete_t
)
usb_bulk_read
,
ep
);
/* ep->bufRdPtr = 0; */
/* ep->bufWrPtr = 0; */
/* ep->bufRemains = 0; */
/* ep->urbSubmitted = 0; */
ep
->
recvBufSize
=
bufSize
;
init_waitqueue_head
(
&
ep
->
wait
);
return
ep
;
}
static
int
remove_midi_in_endpoint
(
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
min
)
{
usb_unlink_urb
(
min
->
urb
);
usb_free_urb
(
min
->
urb
);
kfree
(
min
->
recvBuf
);
kfree
(
min
);
return
0
;
}
/** Returns filled midi_out_endpoint structure or null on failure.
*
* Parameters:
* d - a usb_device
* endPoint - An usb endpoint in the range 0 to 15.
* Called by allocUsbMidiDev();
*
**/
static
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
alloc_midi_out_endpoint
(
struct
usb_device
*
d
,
int
endPoint
)
{
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
ep
=
NULL
;
int
pipe
;
int
bufSize
;
endPoint
&=
0x0f
;
pipe
=
usb_sndbulkpipe
(
d
,
endPoint
);
bufSize
=
usb_maxpacket
(
d
,
pipe
,
usb_pipeout
(
pipe
)
);
ep
=
(
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
)
kmalloc
(
sizeof
(
struct
midi_out_endpoint
),
GFP_KERNEL
);
if
(
!
ep
)
{
printk
(
KERN_ERR
"usbmidi: no memory for midi out-endpoint
\n
"
);
return
NULL
;
}
memset
(
ep
,
0
,
sizeof
(
struct
midi_out_endpoint
)
);
ep
->
endpoint
=
endPoint
;
ep
->
buf
=
(
unsigned
char
*
)
kmalloc
(
sizeof
(
unsigned
char
)
*
bufSize
,
GFP_KERNEL
);
if
(
!
ep
->
buf
)
{
printk
(
KERN_ERR
"usbmidi: no memory for midi out-endpoint buffer
\n
"
);
kfree
(
ep
);
return
NULL
;
}
ep
->
urb
=
usb_alloc_urb
(
0
,
GFP_KERNEL
);
/* no ISO */
if
(
!
ep
->
urb
)
{
printk
(
KERN_ERR
"usbmidi: no memory for midi out-endpoint urb
\n
"
);
kfree
(
ep
->
buf
);
kfree
(
ep
);
return
NULL
;
}
ep
->
bufSize
=
bufSize
;
/* ep->bufWrPtr = 0; */
init_waitqueue_head
(
&
ep
->
wait
);
return
ep
;
}
static
int
remove_midi_out_endpoint
(
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
mout
)
{
usb_unlink_urb
(
mout
->
urb
);
usb_free_urb
(
mout
->
urb
);
kfree
(
mout
->
buf
);
kfree
(
mout
);
return
0
;
}
/** Returns a filled usb_mididev structure, registered as a Linux MIDI device.
*
* Returns null if memory is not available or the device cannot be registered.
* Called by allocUsbMidiDev();
*
**/
static
struct
usb_mididev
*
allocMidiDev
(
struct
usb_midi_state
*
s
,
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
min
,
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
mout
,
int
inCableId
,
int
outCableId
)
{
struct
usb_mididev
*
m
;
m
=
(
struct
usb_mididev
*
)
kmalloc
(
sizeof
(
struct
usb_mididev
),
GFP_KERNEL
);
if
(
!
m
)
{
printk
(
KERN_ERR
"usbmidi: no memory for midi device
\n
"
);
return
NULL
;
}
memset
(
m
,
0
,
sizeof
(
struct
usb_mididev
));
if
((
m
->
dev_midi
=
register_sound_midi
(
&
usb_midi_fops
,
-
1
))
<
0
)
{
printk
(
KERN_ERR
"usbmidi: cannot register midi device
\n
"
);
kfree
(
m
);
return
NULL
;
}
m
->
midi
=
s
;
/* m->open_mode = 0; */
if
(
min
)
{
m
->
min
.
ep
=
min
;
m
->
min
.
ep
->
usbdev
=
s
->
usbdev
;
m
->
min
.
cableId
=
inCableId
;
}
/* m->min.bufPtr = 0; */
/* m->min.bufRemains = 0; */
if
(
mout
)
{
m
->
mout
.
ep
=
mout
;
m
->
mout
.
ep
->
usbdev
=
s
->
usbdev
;
m
->
mout
.
cableId
=
outCableId
;
}
/* m->mout.bufPtr = 0; */
/* m->mout.bufRemains = 0; */
/* m->mout.isInExclusive = 0; */
/* m->mout.lastEvent = 0; */
m
->
singlebyte
=
singlebyte
;
return
m
;
}
static
void
release_midi_device
(
struct
usb_midi_state
*
s
)
{
struct
usb_mididev
*
m
;
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
min
;
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
mout
;
if
(
s
->
count
>
0
)
{
up
(
&
open_sem
);
return
;
}
up
(
&
open_sem
);
wake_up
(
&
open_wait
);
while
(
!
list_empty
(
&
s
->
inEndpointList
))
{
min
=
list_entry
(
s
->
inEndpointList
.
next
,
struct
midi_in_endpoint
,
list
);
list_del
(
&
min
->
list
);
remove_midi_in_endpoint
(
min
);
}
while
(
!
list_empty
(
&
s
->
outEndpointList
))
{
mout
=
list_entry
(
s
->
outEndpointList
.
next
,
struct
midi_out_endpoint
,
list
);
list_del
(
&
mout
->
list
);
remove_midi_out_endpoint
(
mout
);
}
while
(
!
list_empty
(
&
s
->
midiDevList
))
{
m
=
list_entry
(
s
->
midiDevList
.
next
,
struct
usb_mididev
,
list
);
list_del
(
&
m
->
list
);
kfree
(
m
);
}
kfree
(
s
);
return
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** Utility routine to find a descriptor in a dump of many descriptors.
* Returns start of descriptor or NULL if not found.
* descStart pointer to list of interfaces.
* descLength length (in bytes) of dump
* after (ignored if NULL) this routine returns only descriptors after "after"
* dtype (mandatory) The descriptor type.
* iface (ignored if -1) returns descriptor at/following given interface
* altSetting (ignored if -1) returns descriptor at/following given altSetting
*
*
* Called by parseDescriptor(), find_csinterface_descriptor();
*
*/
static
void
*
find_descriptor
(
void
*
descStart
,
unsigned
int
descLength
,
void
*
after
,
unsigned
char
dtype
,
int
iface
,
int
altSetting
)
{
unsigned
char
*
p
,
*
end
,
*
next
;
int
interfaceNumber
=
-
1
,
altSet
=
-
1
;
p
=
descStart
;
end
=
p
+
descLength
;
for
(
;
p
<
end
;
)
{
if
(
p
[
0
]
<
2
)
return
NULL
;
next
=
p
+
p
[
0
];
if
(
next
>
end
)
return
NULL
;
if
(
p
[
1
]
==
USB_DT_INTERFACE
)
{
if
(
p
[
0
]
<
USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE
)
return
NULL
;
interfaceNumber
=
p
[
2
];
altSet
=
p
[
3
];
}
if
(
p
[
1
]
==
dtype
&&
(
!
after
||
(
p
>
(
unsigned
char
*
)
after
)
)
&&
(
(
iface
==
-
1
)
||
(
iface
==
interfaceNumber
)
)
&&
(
(
altSetting
==
-
1
)
||
(
altSetting
==
altSet
)
))
{
return
p
;
}
p
=
next
;
}
return
NULL
;
}
/** Utility to find a class-specfic interface descriptor.
* dsubtype is a descriptor subtype
* Called by parseDescriptor();
**/
static
void
*
find_csinterface_descriptor
(
void
*
descStart
,
unsigned
int
descLength
,
void
*
after
,
u8
dsubtype
,
int
iface
,
int
altSetting
)
{
unsigned
char
*
p
;
p
=
find_descriptor
(
descStart
,
descLength
,
after
,
USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
,
iface
,
altSetting
);
while
(
p
)
{
if
(
p
[
0
]
>=
3
&&
p
[
2
]
==
dsubtype
)
return
p
;
p
=
find_descriptor
(
descStart
,
descLength
,
p
,
USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
,
iface
,
altSetting
);
}
return
NULL
;
}
/** The magic of making a new usb_midi_device from config happens here.
*
* The caller is responsible for free-ing this return value (if not NULL).
*
**/
static
struct
usb_midi_device
*
parse_descriptor
(
struct
usb_device
*
d
,
unsigned
char
*
buffer
,
int
bufSize
,
unsigned
int
ifnum
,
unsigned
int
altSetting
,
int
quirks
)
{
struct
usb_midi_device
*
u
;
unsigned
char
*
p1
;
unsigned
char
*
p2
;
unsigned
char
*
next
;
int
iep
,
oep
;
int
length
;
unsigned
long
longBits
;
int
pins
,
nbytes
,
offset
,
shift
,
jack
;
#ifdef HAVE_JACK_STRINGS
/** Jacks can have associated names. **/
unsigned
char
jack2string
[
256
];
#endif
u
=
0
;
/* find audiocontrol interface */
p1
=
find_csinterface_descriptor
(
buffer
,
bufSize
,
NULL
,
MS_HEADER
,
ifnum
,
altSetting
);
if
(
!
p1
)
{
goto
error_end
;
}
if
(
p1
[
0
]
<
MS_HEADER_LENGTH
)
{
goto
error_end
;
}
/* Assume success. Since the device corresponds to USB-MIDI spec, we assume
that the rest of the USB 2.0 spec is obeyed. */
u
=
(
struct
usb_midi_device
*
)
kmalloc
(
sizeof
(
struct
usb_midi_device
),
GFP_KERNEL
);
if
(
!
u
)
{
return
NULL
;
}
u
->
deviceName
=
0
;
u
->
idVendor
=
d
->
descriptor
.
idVendor
;
u
->
idProduct
=
d
->
descriptor
.
idProduct
;
u
->
interface
=
ifnum
;
u
->
altSetting
=
altSetting
;
u
->
in
[
0
].
endpoint
=
-
1
;
u
->
in
[
0
].
cableId
=
-
1
;
u
->
out
[
0
].
endpoint
=
-
1
;
u
->
out
[
0
].
cableId
=
-
1
;
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Found MIDIStreaming device corresponding to Release %d.%02d of spec.
\n
"
,
(
p1
[
4
]
>>
4
)
*
10
+
(
p1
[
4
]
&
0x0f
),
(
p1
[
3
]
>>
4
)
*
10
+
(
p1
[
3
]
&
0x0f
)
);
length
=
p1
[
5
]
|
(
p1
[
6
]
<<
8
);
#ifdef HAVE_JACK_STRINGS
memset
(
jack2string
,
0
,
sizeof
(
unsigned
char
)
*
256
);
#endif
length
-=
p1
[
0
];
for
(
p2
=
p1
+
p1
[
0
];
length
>
0
;
p2
=
next
)
{
next
=
p2
+
p2
[
0
];
length
-=
p2
[
0
];
if
(
p2
[
0
]
<
2
)
break
;
if
(
p2
[
1
]
!=
USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
)
break
;
if
(
p2
[
2
]
==
MIDI_IN_JACK
&&
p2
[
0
]
>=
6
)
{
jack
=
p2
[
4
];
#ifdef HAVE_JACK_STRINGS
jack2string
[
jack
]
=
p2
[
5
];
#endif
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Found IN Jack 0x%02x %s
\n
"
,
jack
,
(
p2
[
3
]
==
EMBEDDED_JACK
)
?
"EMBEDDED"
:
"EXTERNAL"
);
}
else
if
(
p2
[
2
]
==
MIDI_OUT_JACK
&&
p2
[
0
]
>=
6
)
{
pins
=
p2
[
5
];
if
(
p2
[
0
]
<
(
6
+
2
*
pins
)
)
continue
;
jack
=
p2
[
4
];
#ifdef HAVE_JACK_STRINGS
jack2string
[
jack
]
=
p2
[
5
+
2
*
pins
];
#endif
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Found OUT Jack 0x%02x %s, %d pins
\n
"
,
jack
,
(
p2
[
3
]
==
EMBEDDED_JACK
)
?
"EMBEDDED"
:
"EXTERNAL"
,
pins
);
}
else
if
(
p2
[
2
]
==
ELEMENT_DESCRIPTOR
&&
p2
[
0
]
>=
10
)
{
pins
=
p2
[
4
];
if
(
p2
[
0
]
<
(
9
+
2
*
pins
)
)
continue
;
nbytes
=
p2
[
8
+
2
*
pins
];
if
(
p2
[
0
]
<
(
10
+
2
*
pins
+
nbytes
)
)
continue
;
longBits
=
0L
;
for
(
offset
=
0
,
shift
=
0
;
offset
<
nbytes
&&
offset
<
8
;
offset
++
,
shift
+=
8
)
{
longBits
|=
((
long
)(
p2
[
9
+
2
*
pins
+
offset
]))
<<
shift
;
}
jack
=
p2
[
3
];
#ifdef HAVE_JACK_STRINGS
jack2string
[
jack
]
=
p2
[
9
+
2
*
pins
+
nbytes
];
#endif
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Found ELEMENT 0x%02x, %d/%d pins in/out, bits: 0x%016lx
\n
"
,
jack
,
pins
,
(
int
)(
p2
[
5
+
2
*
pins
]),
(
long
)
longBits
);
}
else
{
}
}
iep
=
0
;
oep
=
0
;
if
(
quirks
==
0
)
{
/* MIDISTREAM */
p2
=
0
;
for
(
p1
=
find_descriptor
(
buffer
,
bufSize
,
NULL
,
USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
ifnum
,
altSetting
);
p1
;
p1
=
next
)
{
next
=
find_descriptor
(
buffer
,
bufSize
,
p1
,
USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
ifnum
,
altSetting
);
p2
=
find_descriptor
(
buffer
,
bufSize
,
p1
,
USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT
,
ifnum
,
altSetting
);
if
(
p2
&&
next
&&
(
p2
>
next
)
)
p2
=
0
;
if
(
p1
[
0
]
<
9
||
!
p2
||
p2
[
0
]
<
4
)
continue
;
if
(
(
p1
[
2
]
&
0x80
)
==
0x80
)
{
if
(
iep
<
15
)
{
pins
=
p2
[
3
];
/* not pins -- actually "cables" */
if
(
pins
>
16
)
pins
=
16
;
u
->
in
[
iep
].
endpoint
=
p1
[
2
];
u
->
in
[
iep
].
cableId
=
(
1
<<
pins
)
-
1
;
if
(
u
->
in
[
iep
].
cableId
)
iep
++
;
if
(
iep
<
15
)
{
u
->
in
[
iep
].
endpoint
=
-
1
;
u
->
in
[
iep
].
cableId
=
-
1
;
}
}
}
else
{
if
(
oep
<
15
)
{
pins
=
p2
[
3
];
/* not pins -- actually "cables" */
if
(
pins
>
16
)
pins
=
16
;
u
->
out
[
oep
].
endpoint
=
p1
[
2
];
u
->
out
[
oep
].
cableId
=
(
1
<<
pins
)
-
1
;
if
(
u
->
out
[
oep
].
cableId
)
oep
++
;
if
(
oep
<
15
)
{
u
->
out
[
oep
].
endpoint
=
-
1
;
u
->
out
[
oep
].
cableId
=
-
1
;
}
}
}
}
}
else
if
(
quirks
==
1
)
{
/* YAMAHA quirks */
for
(
p1
=
find_descriptor
(
buffer
,
bufSize
,
NULL
,
USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
ifnum
,
altSetting
);
p1
;
p1
=
next
)
{
next
=
find_descriptor
(
buffer
,
bufSize
,
p1
,
USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
ifnum
,
altSetting
);
if
(
p1
[
0
]
<
7
)
continue
;
if
(
(
p1
[
2
]
&
0x80
)
==
0x80
)
{
if
(
iep
<
15
)
{
pins
=
iep
+
1
;
if
(
pins
>
16
)
pins
=
16
;
u
->
in
[
iep
].
endpoint
=
p1
[
2
];
u
->
in
[
iep
].
cableId
=
(
1
<<
pins
)
-
1
;
if
(
u
->
in
[
iep
].
cableId
)
iep
++
;
if
(
iep
<
15
)
{
u
->
in
[
iep
].
endpoint
=
-
1
;
u
->
in
[
iep
].
cableId
=
-
1
;
}
}
}
else
{
if
(
oep
<
15
)
{
pins
=
oep
+
1
;
if
(
pins
>
16
)
pins
=
16
;
u
->
out
[
oep
].
endpoint
=
p1
[
2
];
u
->
out
[
oep
].
cableId
=
(
1
<<
pins
)
-
1
;
if
(
u
->
out
[
oep
].
cableId
)
oep
++
;
if
(
oep
<
15
)
{
u
->
out
[
oep
].
endpoint
=
-
1
;
u
->
out
[
oep
].
cableId
=
-
1
;
}
}
}
}
}
if
(
!
iep
&&
!
oep
)
{
goto
error_end
;
}
return
u
;
error_end:
if
(
u
)
kfree
(
u
);
return
NULL
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** Returns number between 0 and 16.
*
**/
static
int
on_bits
(
unsigned
short
v
)
{
int
i
;
int
ret
=
0
;
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
16
;
i
++
)
{
if
(
v
&
(
1
<<
i
)
)
ret
++
;
}
return
ret
;
}
/** USB-device will be interrogated for altSetting.
*
* Returns negative on error.
* Called by allocUsbMidiDev();
*
**/
static
int
get_alt_setting
(
struct
usb_device
*
d
,
int
ifnum
)
{
int
alts
,
alt
=
0
;
struct
usb_interface_descriptor
*
interface
;
struct
usb_endpoint_descriptor
*
ep
;
int
epin
,
epout
;
int
i
;
alts
=
d
->
actconfig
->
interface
[
ifnum
].
num_altsetting
;
for
(
alt
=
0
;
alt
<
alts
;
alt
++
)
{
interface
=
&
d
->
actconfig
->
interface
[
ifnum
].
altsetting
[
alt
];
epin
=
-
1
;
epout
=
-
1
;
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
interface
->
bNumEndpoints
;
i
++
)
{
ep
=
&
interface
->
endpoint
[
i
];
if
(
(
ep
->
bmAttributes
&
USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK
)
!=
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
)
{
continue
;
}
if
(
(
ep
->
bEndpointAddress
&
USB_DIR_IN
)
&&
epin
<
0
)
{
epin
=
i
;
}
else
if
(
epout
<
0
)
{
epout
=
i
;
}
if
(
epin
>=
0
&&
epout
>=
0
)
{
return
alt
;
}
}
}
return
-
ENODEV
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** Returns 0 if successful in allocating and registering internal structures.
* Returns negative on failure.
* Calls allocMidiDev which additionally registers /dev/midiXX devices.
* Writes messages on success to indicate which /dev/midiXX is which physical
* endpoint.
*
**/
static
int
alloc_usb_midi_device
(
struct
usb_device
*
d
,
struct
usb_midi_state
*
s
,
struct
usb_midi_device
*
u
)
{
struct
usb_mididev
**
mdevs
=
NULL
;
struct
midi_in_endpoint
*
mins
[
15
],
*
min
;
struct
midi_out_endpoint
*
mouts
[
15
],
*
mout
;
int
inDevs
=
0
,
outDevs
=
0
;
int
inEndpoints
=
0
,
outEndpoints
=
0
;
int
inEndpoint
,
outEndpoint
;
int
inCableId
,
outCableId
;
int
i
;
int
devices
=
0
;
int
alt
=
0
;
/* Obtain altSetting or die.. */
alt
=
u
->
altSetting
;
if
(
alt
<
0
)
{
alt
=
get_alt_setting
(
d
,
u
->
interface
);
}
if
(
alt
<
0
)
{
return
-
ENXIO
;
}
/* Configure interface */
if
(
usb_set_interface
(
d
,
u
->
interface
,
alt
)
<
0
)
{
return
-
ENXIO
;
}
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
15
;
i
++
)
{
mins
[
i
]
=
NULL
;
mouts
[
i
]
=
NULL
;
}
/* Begin Allocation */
while
(
inEndpoints
<
15
&&
inDevs
<
maxdevices
&&
u
->
in
[
inEndpoints
].
cableId
>=
0
)
{
inDevs
+=
on_bits
((
unsigned
short
)
u
->
in
[
inEndpoints
].
cableId
);
mins
[
inEndpoints
]
=
alloc_midi_in_endpoint
(
d
,
u
->
in
[
inEndpoints
].
endpoint
);
if
(
mins
[
inEndpoints
]
==
NULL
)
{
goto
error_end
;
}
inEndpoints
++
;
}
while
(
outEndpoints
<
15
&&
outDevs
<
maxdevices
&&
u
->
out
[
outEndpoints
].
cableId
>=
0
)
{
outDevs
+=
on_bits
((
unsigned
short
)
u
->
out
[
outEndpoints
].
cableId
);
mouts
[
outEndpoints
]
=
alloc_midi_out_endpoint
(
d
,
u
->
out
[
outEndpoints
].
endpoint
);
if
(
mouts
[
outEndpoints
]
==
NULL
)
{
goto
error_end
;
}
outEndpoints
++
;
}
devices
=
inDevs
>
outDevs
?
inDevs
:
outDevs
;
devices
=
maxdevices
>
devices
?
devices
:
maxdevices
;
/* obtain space for device name (iProduct) if not known. */
if
(
!
u
->
deviceName
)
{
mdevs
=
(
struct
usb_mididev
**
)
kmalloc
(
sizeof
(
struct
usb_mididevs
*
)
*
devices
+
sizeof
(
char
)
*
256
,
GFP_KERNEL
);
}
else
{
mdevs
=
(
struct
usb_mididev
**
)
kmalloc
(
sizeof
(
struct
usb_mididevs
*
)
*
devices
,
GFP_KERNEL
);
}
if
(
!
mdevs
)
{
/* devices = 0; */
/* mdevs = NULL; */
goto
error_end
;
}
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
devices
;
i
++
)
{
mdevs
[
i
]
=
NULL
;
}
/* obtain device name (iProduct) if not known. */
if
(
!
u
->
deviceName
)
{
u
->
deviceName
=
(
char
*
)
(
mdevs
+
devices
);
if
(
!
d
->
have_langid
&&
d
->
descriptor
.
iProduct
)
{
alt
=
usb_get_string
(
d
,
0
,
0
,
u
->
deviceName
,
250
);
if
(
alt
<
0
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"error getting string descriptor 0 (error=%d)
\n
"
,
alt
);
}
else
if
(
u
->
deviceName
[
0
]
<
4
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"string descriptor 0 too short (length = %d)
\n
"
,
alt
);
}
else
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"string descriptor 0 found (length = %d)
\n
"
,
alt
);
for
(;
alt
>=
4
;
alt
-=
2
)
{
i
=
u
->
deviceName
[
alt
-
2
]
|
(
u
->
deviceName
[
alt
-
1
]
<<
8
);
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: langid(%d) 0x%04x
\n
"
,
(
alt
-
4
)
>>
1
,
i
);
if
(
(
(
i
^
ulangid
)
&
0xff
)
==
0
)
{
d
->
have_langid
=
1
;
d
->
string_langid
=
i
;
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: langid(match) 0x%04x
\n
"
,
i
);
if
(
i
==
ulangid
)
break
;
}
}
}
}
u
->
deviceName
[
0
]
=
(
char
)
0
;
if
(
d
->
descriptor
.
iProduct
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: fetchString(%d)
\n
"
,
d
->
descriptor
.
iProduct
);
alt
=
usb_string
(
d
,
d
->
descriptor
.
iProduct
,
u
->
deviceName
,
255
);
if
(
alt
<
0
)
{
u
->
deviceName
[
0
]
=
(
char
)
0
;
}
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: fetchString = %d
\n
"
,
alt
);
}
/* Failsafe */
if
(
!
u
->
deviceName
[
0
]
)
{
if
(
d
->
descriptor
.
idVendor
==
USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND
)
{
strcpy
(
u
->
deviceName
,
"Unknown Roland"
);
}
else
if
(
d
->
descriptor
.
idVendor
==
USB_VENDOR_ID_STEINBERG
)
{
strcpy
(
u
->
deviceName
,
"Unknown Steinberg"
);
}
else
if
(
d
->
descriptor
.
idVendor
==
USB_VENDOR_ID_YAMAHA
)
{
strcpy
(
u
->
deviceName
,
"Unknown Yamaha"
);
}
else
{
strcpy
(
u
->
deviceName
,
"Unknown"
);
}
}
}
inEndpoint
=
0
;
inCableId
=
-
1
;
outEndpoint
=
0
;
outCableId
=
-
1
;
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
devices
;
i
++
)
{
for
(
inCableId
++
;
inEndpoint
<
15
&&
mins
[
inEndpoint
]
&&
!
(
u
->
in
[
inEndpoint
].
cableId
&
(
1
<<
inCableId
))
;
inCableId
++
)
{
if
(
inCableId
>=
16
)
{
inEndpoint
++
;
inCableId
=
0
;
}
}
min
=
mins
[
inEndpoint
];
for
(
outCableId
++
;
outEndpoint
<
15
&&
mouts
[
outEndpoint
]
&&
!
(
u
->
out
[
outEndpoint
].
cableId
&
(
1
<<
outCableId
))
;
outCableId
++
)
{
if
(
outCableId
>=
16
)
{
outEndpoint
++
;
outCableId
=
0
;
}
}
mout
=
mouts
[
outEndpoint
];
mdevs
[
i
]
=
allocMidiDev
(
s
,
min
,
mout
,
inCableId
,
outCableId
);
if
(
mdevs
[
i
]
==
NULL
)
{
goto
error_end
;
}
}
/* Success! */
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
devices
;
i
++
)
{
list_add_tail
(
&
mdevs
[
i
]
->
list
,
&
s
->
midiDevList
);
}
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
inEndpoints
;
i
++
)
{
list_add_tail
(
&
mins
[
i
]
->
list
,
&
s
->
inEndpointList
);
}
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
outEndpoints
;
i
++
)
{
list_add_tail
(
&
mouts
[
i
]
->
list
,
&
s
->
outEndpointList
);
}
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usbmidi: found [ %s ] (0x%04x:0x%04x), attached:
\n
"
,
u
->
deviceName
,
u
->
idVendor
,
u
->
idProduct
);
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
devices
;
i
++
)
{
int
dm
=
(
mdevs
[
i
]
->
dev_midi
-
2
)
>>
4
;
if
(
mdevs
[
i
]
->
mout
.
ep
!=
NULL
&&
mdevs
[
i
]
->
min
.
ep
!=
NULL
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usbmidi: /dev/midi%02d: in (ep:%02x cid:%2d bufsiz:%2d) out (ep:%02x cid:%2d bufsiz:%2d)
\n
"
,
dm
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
min
.
ep
->
endpoint
|
USB_DIR_IN
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
min
.
cableId
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
min
.
ep
->
recvBufSize
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
mout
.
ep
->
endpoint
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
mout
.
cableId
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
mout
.
ep
->
bufSize
);
}
else
if
(
mdevs
[
i
]
->
min
.
ep
!=
NULL
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usbmidi: /dev/midi%02d: in (ep:%02x cid:%2d bufsiz:%02d)
\n
"
,
dm
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
min
.
ep
->
endpoint
|
USB_DIR_IN
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
min
.
cableId
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
min
.
ep
->
recvBufSize
);
}
else
if
(
mdevs
[
i
]
->
mout
.
ep
!=
NULL
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usbmidi: /dev/midi%02d: out (ep:%02x cid:%2d bufsiz:%02d)
\n
"
,
dm
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
mout
.
ep
->
endpoint
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
mout
.
cableId
,
mdevs
[
i
]
->
mout
.
ep
->
bufSize
);
}
}
kfree
(
mdevs
);
return
0
;
error_end:
if
(
mdevs
!=
NULL
&&
devices
>
0
)
{
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
devices
;
i
++
)
{
if
(
mdevs
[
i
]
!=
NULL
)
{
unregister_sound_midi
(
mdevs
[
i
]
->
dev_midi
);
kfree
(
mdevs
[
i
]);
}
}
kfree
(
mdevs
);
}
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
15
;
i
++
)
{
if
(
mins
[
i
]
!=
NULL
)
{
remove_midi_in_endpoint
(
mins
[
i
]
);
}
if
(
mouts
[
i
]
!=
NULL
)
{
remove_midi_out_endpoint
(
mouts
[
i
]
);
}
}
return
-
ENOMEM
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** Attempt to scan YAMAHA's device descriptor and detect correct values of
* them.
* Return 0 on succes, negative on failure.
* Called by usb_midi_probe();
**/
static
int
detect_yamaha_device
(
struct
usb_device
*
d
,
unsigned
int
ifnum
,
struct
usb_midi_state
*
s
)
{
struct
usb_config_descriptor
*
c
=
d
->
actconfig
;
struct
usb_interface_descriptor
*
interface
;
struct
usb_midi_device
*
u
;
unsigned
char
buf
[
USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE
],
*
buffer
;
int
bufSize
;
int
i
;
int
alts
=-
1
;
int
ret
;
if
(
d
->
descriptor
.
idVendor
!=
USB_VENDOR_ID_YAMAHA
)
{
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
c
->
interface
[
ifnum
].
num_altsetting
;
i
++
)
{
interface
=
c
->
interface
[
ifnum
].
altsetting
+
i
;
if
(
interface
->
bInterfaceClass
!=
255
||
interface
->
bInterfaceSubClass
!=
0
)
continue
;
alts
=
i
;
}
if
(
alts
==
-
1
)
{
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Found YAMAHA USB-MIDI device on dev %04x:%04x, iface %d
\n
"
,
d
->
descriptor
.
idVendor
,
d
->
descriptor
.
idProduct
,
ifnum
);
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
d
->
descriptor
.
bNumConfigurations
;
i
++
)
{
if
(
d
->
config
+
i
==
c
)
goto
configfound
;
}
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Config not found.
\n
"
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
configfound:
/* this may not be necessary. */
if
(
usb_set_configuration
(
d
,
c
->
bConfigurationValue
)
<
0
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Could not set config.
\n
"
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
ret
=
usb_get_descriptor
(
d
,
USB_DT_CONFIG
,
i
,
buf
,
USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE
);
if
(
ret
<
0
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Could not get config (error=%d).
\n
"
,
ret
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
if
(
buf
[
1
]
!=
USB_DT_CONFIG
||
buf
[
0
]
<
USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: config not as expected.
\n
"
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
bufSize
=
buf
[
2
]
|
buf
[
3
]
<<
8
;
buffer
=
(
unsigned
char
*
)
kmalloc
(
sizeof
(
unsigned
char
)
*
bufSize
,
GFP_KERNEL
);
if
(
!
buffer
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Could not allocate memory.
\n
"
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
ret
=
usb_get_descriptor
(
d
,
USB_DT_CONFIG
,
i
,
buffer
,
bufSize
);
if
(
ret
<
0
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Could not get full config (error=%d).
\n
"
,
ret
);
kfree
(
buffer
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
u
=
parse_descriptor
(
d
,
buffer
,
bufSize
,
ifnum
,
alts
,
1
);
kfree
(
buffer
);
if
(
u
==
NULL
)
{
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
ret
=
alloc_usb_midi_device
(
d
,
s
,
u
);
kfree
(
u
);
return
ret
;
}
/** Scan table of known devices which are only partially compliant with
* the MIDIStreaming specification.
* Called by usb_midi_probe();
*
**/
static
int
detect_vendor_specific_device
(
struct
usb_device
*
d
,
unsigned
int
ifnum
,
struct
usb_midi_state
*
s
)
{
struct
usb_midi_device
*
u
;
int
i
;
int
ret
=
-
ENXIO
;
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
VENDOR_SPECIFIC_USB_MIDI_DEVICES
;
i
++
)
{
u
=&
(
usb_midi_devices
[
i
]);
if
(
d
->
descriptor
.
idVendor
!=
u
->
idVendor
||
d
->
descriptor
.
idProduct
!=
u
->
idProduct
||
ifnum
!=
u
->
interface
)
continue
;
ret
=
alloc_usb_midi_device
(
d
,
s
,
u
);
break
;
}
return
ret
;
}
/** Attempt to match any config of an interface to a MIDISTREAMING interface.
* Returns 0 on success, negative on failure.
* Called by usb_midi_probe();
**/
static
int
detect_midi_subclass
(
struct
usb_device
*
d
,
unsigned
int
ifnum
,
struct
usb_midi_state
*
s
)
{
struct
usb_config_descriptor
*
c
=
d
->
actconfig
;
struct
usb_interface_descriptor
*
interface
;
struct
usb_midi_device
*
u
;
unsigned
char
buf
[
USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE
],
*
buffer
;
int
bufSize
;
int
i
;
int
alts
=-
1
;
int
ret
;
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
c
->
interface
[
ifnum
].
num_altsetting
;
i
++
)
{
interface
=
c
->
interface
[
ifnum
].
altsetting
+
i
;
if
(
interface
->
bInterfaceClass
!=
USB_CLASS_AUDIO
||
interface
->
bInterfaceSubClass
!=
USB_SUBCLASS_MIDISTREAMING
)
continue
;
alts
=
i
;
}
if
(
alts
==
-
1
)
{
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Found MIDISTREAMING on dev %04x:%04x, iface %d
\n
"
,
d
->
descriptor
.
idVendor
,
d
->
descriptor
.
idProduct
,
ifnum
);
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
d
->
descriptor
.
bNumConfigurations
;
i
++
)
{
if
(
d
->
config
+
i
==
c
)
goto
configfound
;
}
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Config not found.
\n
"
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
configfound:
/* this may not be necessary. */
if
(
usb_set_configuration
(
d
,
c
->
bConfigurationValue
)
<
0
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Could not set config.
\n
"
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
/* From USB Spec v2.0, Section 9.5.
If the class or vendor specific descriptors use the same format
as standard descriptors (e.g., start with a length byte and
followed by a type byte), they must be returned interleaved with
standard descriptors in the configuration information returned by
a GetDescriptor(Configuration) request. In this case, the class
or vendor-specific descriptors must follow a related standard
descriptor they modify or extend.
*/
ret
=
usb_get_descriptor
(
d
,
USB_DT_CONFIG
,
i
,
buf
,
USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE
);
if
(
ret
<
0
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Could not get config (error=%d).
\n
"
,
ret
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
if
(
buf
[
1
]
!=
USB_DT_CONFIG
||
buf
[
0
]
<
USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: config not as expected.
\n
"
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
bufSize
=
buf
[
2
]
|
buf
[
3
]
<<
8
;
buffer
=
(
unsigned
char
*
)
kmalloc
(
sizeof
(
unsigned
char
)
*
bufSize
,
GFP_KERNEL
);
if
(
!
buffer
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Could not allocate memory.
\n
"
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
ret
=
usb_get_descriptor
(
d
,
USB_DT_CONFIG
,
i
,
buffer
,
bufSize
);
if
(
ret
<
0
)
{
printk
(
KERN_INFO
"usb-midi: Could not get full config (error=%d).
\n
"
,
ret
);
kfree
(
buffer
);
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
u
=
parse_descriptor
(
d
,
buffer
,
bufSize
,
ifnum
,
alts
,
0
);
kfree
(
buffer
);
if
(
u
==
NULL
)
{
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
ret
=
alloc_usb_midi_device
(
d
,
s
,
u
);
kfree
(
u
);
return
ret
;
}
/** When user has requested a specific device, match it exactly.
*
* Uses uvendor, uproduct, uinterface, ualt, umin, umout and ucable.
* Called by usb_midi_probe();
*
**/
static
int
detect_by_hand
(
struct
usb_device
*
d
,
unsigned
int
ifnum
,
struct
usb_midi_state
*
s
)
{
struct
usb_midi_device
u
;
if
(
d
->
descriptor
.
idVendor
!=
uvendor
||
d
->
descriptor
.
idProduct
!=
uproduct
||
ifnum
!=
uinterface
)
{
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
if
(
ualt
<
0
)
{
ualt
=
-
1
;
}
if
(
umin
<
0
||
umin
>
15
)
{
umin
=
0x01
|
USB_DIR_IN
;
}
if
(
umout
<
0
||
umout
>
15
)
{
umout
=
0x01
;
}
if
(
ucable
<
0
||
ucable
>
15
)
{
ucable
=
0
;
}
u
.
deviceName
=
0
;
/* A flag for alloc_usb_midi_device to get device name
from device. */
u
.
idVendor
=
uvendor
;
u
.
idProduct
=
uproduct
;
u
.
interface
=
uinterface
;
u
.
altSetting
=
ualt
;
u
.
in
[
0
].
endpoint
=
umin
;
u
.
in
[
0
].
cableId
=
(
1
<<
ucable
);
u
.
out
[
0
].
endpoint
=
umout
;
u
.
out
[
0
].
cableId
=
(
1
<<
ucable
);
return
alloc_usb_midi_device
(
d
,
s
,
&
u
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static
void
*
usb_midi_probe
(
struct
usb_device
*
dev
,
unsigned
int
ifnum
,
const
struct
usb_device_id
*
id
)
{
struct
usb_midi_state
*
s
;
s
=
(
struct
usb_midi_state
*
)
kmalloc
(
sizeof
(
struct
usb_midi_state
),
GFP_KERNEL
);
if
(
!
s
)
{
return
NULL
;
}
memset
(
s
,
0
,
sizeof
(
struct
usb_midi_state
)
);
INIT_LIST_HEAD
(
&
s
->
midiDevList
);
INIT_LIST_HEAD
(
&
s
->
inEndpointList
);
INIT_LIST_HEAD
(
&
s
->
outEndpointList
);
s
->
usbdev
=
dev
;
s
->
count
=
0
;
spin_lock_init
(
&
s
->
lock
);
if
(
detect_by_hand
(
dev
,
ifnum
,
s
)
&&
detect_midi_subclass
(
dev
,
ifnum
,
s
)
&&
detect_vendor_specific_device
(
dev
,
ifnum
,
s
)
&&
detect_yamaha_device
(
dev
,
ifnum
,
s
)
)
{
kfree
(
s
);
return
NULL
;
}
down
(
&
open_sem
);
list_add_tail
(
&
s
->
mididev
,
&
mididevs
);
up
(
&
open_sem
);
#ifdef MOD_INC_EACH_PROBE
MOD_INC_USE_COUNT
;
#endif
return
s
;
}
static
void
usb_midi_disconnect
(
struct
usb_device
*
dev
,
void
*
ptr
)
{
struct
usb_midi_state
*
s
=
(
struct
usb_midi_state
*
)
ptr
;
struct
list_head
*
list
;
struct
usb_mididev
*
m
;
if
(
s
==
(
struct
usb_midi_state
*
)
-
1
)
{
return
;
}
if
(
!
s
->
usbdev
)
{
return
;
}
down
(
&
open_sem
);
list_del
(
&
s
->
mididev
);
INIT_LIST_HEAD
(
&
s
->
mididev
);
s
->
usbdev
=
NULL
;
for
(
list
=
s
->
midiDevList
.
next
;
list
!=
&
s
->
midiDevList
;
list
=
list
->
next
)
{
m
=
list_entry
(
list
,
struct
usb_mididev
,
list
);
wake_up
(
&
(
m
->
min
.
ep
->
wait
));
wake_up
(
&
(
m
->
mout
.
ep
->
wait
));
if
(
m
->
dev_midi
>=
0
)
{
unregister_sound_midi
(
m
->
dev_midi
);
}
m
->
dev_midi
=
-
1
;
}
release_midi_device
(
s
);
wake_up
(
&
open_wait
);
#ifdef MOD_INC_EACH_PROBE
MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT
;
#endif
return
;
}
static
struct
usb_driver
usb_midi_driver
=
{
name:
"midi"
,
probe:
usb_midi_probe
,
disconnect:
usb_midi_disconnect
,
id_table:
NULL
,
/* check all devices */
driver_list:
LIST_HEAD_INIT
(
usb_midi_driver
.
driver_list
)
};
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
int
__init
usb_midi_init
(
void
)
{
if
(
usb_register
(
&
usb_midi_driver
)
<
0
)
return
-
1
;
return
0
;
}
void
__exit
usb_midi_exit
(
void
)
{
usb_deregister
(
&
usb_midi_driver
);
}
module_init
(
usb_midi_init
)
;
module_exit
(
usb_midi_exit
)
;
#ifdef HAVE_ALSA_SUPPORT
#define SNDRV_MAIN_OBJECT_FILE
#include "../../include/driver.h"
#include "../../include/control.h"
#include "../../include/info.h"
#include "../../include/cs46xx.h"
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static
int
snd_usbmidi_input_close
(
snd_rawmidi_substream_t
*
substream
)
{
return
0
;
}
static
int
snd_usbmidi_input_open
(
snd_rawmidi_substream_t
*
substream
)
{
return
0
;
}
static
void
snd_usbmidi_input_trigger
(
snd_rawmidi_substream_t
*
substream
,
int
up
)
{
return
0
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static
int
snd_usbmidi_output_close
(
snd_rawmidi_substream_t
*
substream
)
{
return
0
;
}
static
int
snd_usbmidi_output_open
(
snd_rawmidi_substream_t
*
substream
)
{
return
0
;
}
static
void
snd_usb_midi_output_trigger
(
snd_rawmidi_substream_t
*
substream
,
int
up
)
{
return
0
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static
snd_rawmidi_ops_t
snd_usbmidi_output
=
{
open:
snd_usbmidi_output_open
,
close:
snd_usbmidi_output_close
,
trigger:
snd_usbmidi_output_trigger
,
};
static
snd_rawmidi_ops_t
snd_usbmidi_input
=
{
open:
snd_usbmidi_input_open
,
close:
snd_usbmidi_input_close
,
trigger:
snd_usbmidi_input_trigger
,
};
int
snd_usbmidi_midi
(
cs46xx_t
*
chip
,
int
device
,
snd_rawmidi_t
**
rrawmidi
)
{
snd_rawmidi_t
*
rmidi
;
int
err
;
if
(
rrawmidi
)
*
rrawmidi
=
NULL
;
if
((
err
=
snd_rawmidi_new
(
chip
->
card
,
"USB-MIDI"
,
device
,
1
,
1
,
&
rmidi
))
<
0
)
return
err
;
strcpy
(
rmidi
->
name
,
"USB-MIDI"
);
snd_rawmidi_set_ops
(
rmidi
,
SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT
,
&
snd_usbmidi_output
);
snd_rawmidi_set_ops
(
rmidi
,
SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT
,
&
snd_usbmidi_input
);
rmidi
->
info_flags
|=
SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT
|
SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT
|
SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX
;
rmidi
->
private_data
=
chip
;
chip
->
rmidi
=
rmidi
;
if
(
rrawmidi
)
*
rrawmidi
=
NULL
;
return
0
;
}
int
snd_usbmidi_create
(
snd_card_t
*
card
,
struct
pci_dev
*
pci
,
usbmidi_t
**
rchip
)
{
usbmidi_t
*
chip
;
int
err
,
idx
;
snd_region_t
*
region
;
static
snd_device_opt_t
ops
=
{
dev_free:
snd_usbmidi_dev_free
,
};
*
rchip
=
NULL
;
chip
=
snd_magic_kcalloc
(
usbmidi_t
,
0
,
GFP_KERNEL
);
if
(
chip
==
NULL
)
return
-
ENOMEM
;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(
snd_usbmidi_create
);
EXPORT_SYMBOL
(
snd_usbmidi_midi
);
#endif
/* HAVE_ALSA_SUPPORT */
drivers/usb/class/usb-midi.h
0 → 100644
View file @
8101948c
/*
usb-midi.h -- USB-MIDI driver
Copyright (C) 2001
NAGANO Daisuke <breeze.nagano@nifty.ne.jp>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifndef _USB_MIDI_H_
#define _USB_MIDI_H_
#ifndef USB_SUBCLASS_MIDISTREAMING
#define USB_SUBCLASS_MIDISTREAMING 3
#endif
#define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE 0x21
#define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG 0x22
#define USB_DT_CS_STRING 0x23
#define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE 0x24
#define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT 0x25
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Roland MIDI Devices */
#define USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND 0x0582
#define USBMIDI_ROLAND_UA100G 0x0000
#define USBMIDI_ROLAND_MPU64 0x0002
#define USBMIDI_ROLAND_SC8850 0x0003
#define USBMIDI_ROLAND_UM2 0x0005
#define USBMIDI_ROLAND_UM1 0x0009
#define USBMIDI_ROLAND_PC300 0x0008
/* YAMAHA MIDI Devices */
#define USB_VENDOR_ID_YAMAHA 0x0499
#define USBMIDI_YAMAHA_MU1000 0x1001
/* Steinberg MIDI Devices */
#define USB_VENDOR_ID_STEINBERG 0x0763
#define USBMIDI_STEINBERG_USB2MIDI 0x1001
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Supported devices */
struct
usb_midi_endpoint
{
int
endpoint
;
int
cableId
;
/* if bit-n == 1 then cableId-n is enabled (n: 0 - 15) */
};
struct
usb_midi_device
{
char
*
deviceName
;
int
idVendor
;
int
idProduct
;
int
interface
;
int
altSetting
;
/* -1: auto detect */
struct
usb_midi_endpoint
in
[
15
];
struct
usb_midi_endpoint
out
[
15
];
};
static
struct
usb_midi_device
usb_midi_devices
[]
=
{
{
/* Roland UM-1 */
"Roland UM-1"
,
USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND
,
USBMIDI_ROLAND_UM1
,
2
,
-
1
,
{
{
0x81
,
1
},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
{
{
0x01
,
1
,},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
},
{
/* Roland UM-2 */
"Roland UM-2"
,
USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND
,
USBMIDI_ROLAND_UM2
,
2
,
-
1
,
{
{
0x81
,
3
},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
{
{
0x01
,
3
,},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
},
/** Next entry courtesy research by Michael Minn <michael@michaelminn.com> **/
{
/* Roland UA-100 */
"Roland UA-100"
,
USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND
,
USBMIDI_ROLAND_UA100G
,
2
,
-
1
,
{
{
0x82
,
7
},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
/** cables 0,1 and 2 for SYSEX **/
{
{
0x02
,
7
},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
},
/** Next entry courtesy research by Michael Minn <michael@michaelminn.com> **/
{
/* Roland SC8850 */
"Roland SC8850"
,
USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND
,
USBMIDI_ROLAND_SC8850
,
2
,
-
1
,
{
{
0x81
,
15
},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
/** cables 0,1,2, and 3 **/
{
{
0x01
,
15
},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
},
{
/* YAMAHA MU1000 */
"YAMAHA MU1000"
,
USB_VENDOR_ID_YAMAHA
,
USBMIDI_YAMAHA_MU1000
,
0
,
-
1
,
{
{
0x81
,
1
},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
{
{
0x01
,
15
},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
},
{
/* Roland PC-300 */
"Roland PC-300"
,
USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND
,
USBMIDI_ROLAND_PC300
,
2
,
-
1
,
{
{
0x81
,
1
},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
{
{
0x01
,
1
},
{
-
1
,
-
1
}
},
}
};
#define VENDOR_SPECIFIC_USB_MIDI_DEVICES (sizeof(usb_midi_devices)/sizeof(struct usb_midi_device))
/* for Hot-Plugging */
static
struct
usb_device_id
usb_midi_ids
[]
=
{
{
match_flags
:
(
USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS
|
USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS
),
bInterfaceClass:
USB_CLASS_AUDIO
,
bInterfaceSubClass
:
USB_SUBCLASS_MIDISTREAMING
},
{
USB_DEVICE
(
USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND
,
USBMIDI_ROLAND_UM1
)
},
{
USB_DEVICE
(
USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND
,
USBMIDI_ROLAND_UM2
)
},
{
USB_DEVICE
(
USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND
,
USBMIDI_ROLAND_UA100G
)
},
{
USB_DEVICE
(
USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND
,
USBMIDI_ROLAND_PC300
)
},
{
USB_DEVICE
(
USB_VENDOR_ID_ROLAND
,
USBMIDI_ROLAND_SC8850
)
},
{
USB_DEVICE
(
USB_VENDOR_ID_YAMAHA
,
USBMIDI_YAMAHA_MU1000
)
},
/* { USB_DEVICE( USB_VENDOR_ID_STEINBERG, USBMIDI_STEINBERG_USB2MIDI ) },*/
{
}
/* Terminating entry */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
(
usb
,
usb_midi_ids
);
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#endif
/* _USB_MIDI_H_ */
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