r8152: support request_firmware for RTL8153

This patch supports loading additional firmware file through
request_firmware().

A firmware file may include a header followed by several blocks
which have different types of firmware. Currently, the supported
types are RTL_FW_END, RTL_FW_PLA, and RTL_FW_USB.

The firmware is used to fix some compatible or hardware issues. For
example, the device couldn't be found after rebooting several times.

The supported chips are
	RTL_VER_04 (rtl8153a-2.fw)
	RTL_VER_05 (rtl8153a-3.fw)
	RTL_VER_06 (rtl8153a-4.fw)
	RTL_VER_09 (rtl8153b-2.fw)
Signed-off-by: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Prashant Malani <pmalani@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

drivers/net/usb/r8152.c

@@ -24,9 +24,11 @@
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
 
 /* Information for net-next */
-#define NETNEXT_VERSION		"10"
+#define NETNEXT_VERSION		"11"
 
 /* Information for net */
 #define NET_VERSION		"10"
@@ -54,8 +56,11 @@
 #define PLA_BDC_CR		0xd1a0
 #define PLA_TEREDO_TIMER	0xd2cc
 #define PLA_REALWOW_TIMER	0xd2e8
+#define PLA_UPHY_TIMER		0xd388
 #define PLA_SUSPEND_FLAG	0xd38a
 #define PLA_INDICATE_FALG	0xd38c
+#define PLA_MACDBG_PRE		0xd38c	/* RTL_VER_04 only */
+#define PLA_MACDBG_POST		0xd38e	/* RTL_VER_04 only */
 #define PLA_EXTRA_STATUS	0xd398
 #define PLA_EFUSE_DATA		0xdd00
 #define PLA_EFUSE_CMD		0xdd02
@@ -110,7 +115,12 @@
 #define USB_CONNECT_TIMER	0xcbf8
 #define USB_MSC_TIMER		0xcbfc
 #define USB_BURST_SIZE		0xcfc0
+#define USB_FW_FIX_EN0		0xcfca
+#define USB_FW_FIX_EN1		0xcfcc
 #define USB_LPM_CONFIG		0xcfd8
+#define USB_CSTMR		0xcfef	/* RTL8153A */
+#define USB_FW_CTRL		0xd334	/* RTL8153B */
+#define USB_FC_TIMER		0xd340
 #define USB_USB_CTRL		0xd406
 #define USB_PHY_CTRL		0xd408
 #define USB_TX_AGG		0xd40a
@@ -126,6 +136,7 @@
 #define USB_LPM_CTRL		0xd41a
 #define USB_BMU_RESET		0xd4b0
 #define USB_U1U2_TIMER		0xd4da
+#define USB_FW_TASK		0xd4e8	/* RTL8153B */
 #define USB_UPS_CTRL		0xd800
 #define USB_POWER_CUT		0xd80a
 #define USB_MISC_0		0xd81a
@@ -133,18 +144,19 @@
 #define USB_AFE_CTRL2		0xd824
 #define USB_UPS_CFG		0xd842
 #define USB_UPS_FLAGS		0xd848
+#define USB_WDT1_CTRL		0xe404
 #define USB_WDT11_CTRL		0xe43c
-#define USB_BP_BA		0xfc26
-#define USB_BP_0		0xfc28
-#define USB_BP_1		0xfc2a
-#define USB_BP_2		0xfc2c
-#define USB_BP_3		0xfc2e
-#define USB_BP_4		0xfc30
-#define USB_BP_5		0xfc32
-#define USB_BP_6		0xfc34
-#define USB_BP_7		0xfc36
-#define USB_BP_EN		0xfc38
-#define USB_BP_8		0xfc38
+#define USB_BP_BA		PLA_BP_BA
+#define USB_BP_0		PLA_BP_0
+#define USB_BP_1		PLA_BP_1
+#define USB_BP_2		PLA_BP_2
+#define USB_BP_3		PLA_BP_3
+#define USB_BP_4		PLA_BP_4
+#define USB_BP_5		PLA_BP_5
+#define USB_BP_6		PLA_BP_6
+#define USB_BP_7		PLA_BP_7
+#define USB_BP_EN		PLA_BP_EN	/* RTL8153A */
+#define USB_BP_8		0xfc38		/* RTL8153B */
 #define USB_BP_9		0xfc3a
 #define USB_BP_10		0xfc3c
 #define USB_BP_11		0xfc3e
@@ -346,7 +358,12 @@
 /* PLA_INDICATE_FALG */
 #define UPCOMING_RUNTIME_D3	BIT(0)
 
+/* PLA_MACDBG_PRE and PLA_MACDBG_POST */
+#define DEBUG_OE		BIT(0)
+#define DEBUG_LTSSM		0x0082
+
 /* PLA_EXTRA_STATUS */
+#define U3P3_CHECK_EN		BIT(7)	/* RTL_VER_05 only */
 #define LINK_CHANGE_FLAG	BIT(8)
 
 /* USB_USB2PHY */
@@ -368,6 +385,12 @@
 #define STAT_SPEED_HIGH		0x0000
 #define STAT_SPEED_FULL		0x0002
 
+/* USB_FW_FIX_EN0 */
+#define FW_FIX_SUSPEND		BIT(14)
+
+/* USB_FW_FIX_EN1 */
+#define FW_IP_RESET_EN		BIT(9)
+
 /* USB_LPM_CONFIG */
 #define LPM_U1U2_EN		BIT(0)
 
@@ -392,12 +415,24 @@
 #define OWN_UPDATE		BIT(0)
 #define OWN_CLEAR		BIT(1)
 
+/* USB_FW_TASK */
+#define FC_PATCH_TASK		BIT(1)
+
 /* USB_UPS_CTRL */
 #define POWER_CUT		0x0100
 
 /* USB_PM_CTRL_STATUS */
 #define RESUME_INDICATE		0x0001
 
+/* USB_CSTMR */
+#define FORCE_SUPER		BIT(0)
+
+/* USB_FW_CTRL */
+#define FLOW_CTRL_PATCH_OPT	BIT(1)
+
+/* USB_FC_TIMER */
+#define CTRL_TIMER_EN		BIT(15)
+
 /* USB_USB_CTRL */
 #define RX_AGG_DISABLE		0x0010
 #define RX_ZERO_EN		0x0080
@@ -419,6 +454,9 @@
 #define COALESCE_HIGH		250000U
 #define COALESCE_SLOW		524280U
 
+/* USB_WDT1_CTRL */
+#define WTD1_EN			BIT(0)
+
 /* USB_WDT11_CTRL */
 #define TIMER11_EN		0x0001
 
@@ -570,6 +608,8 @@ enum spd_duplex {
 #define EFUSE			0xcfdb
 #define PASS_THRU_MASK		0x1
 
+#define BP4_SUPER_ONLY		0x1578	/* RTL_VER_04 only */
+
 enum rtl_register_content {
 	_1000bps	= 0x10,
 	_100bps		= 0x08,
@@ -766,6 +806,19 @@ struct r8152 {
 		u32 ctap_short_off:1;
 	} ups_info;
 
+#define RTL_VER_SIZE		32
+
+	struct rtl_fw {
+		const char *fw_name;
+		const struct firmware *fw;
+
+		char version[RTL_VER_SIZE];
+		int (*pre_fw)(struct r8152 *tp);
+		int (*post_fw)(struct r8152 *tp);
+
+		bool retry;
+	} rtl_fw;
+
 	atomic_t rx_count;
 
 	bool eee_en;
@@ -788,6 +841,76 @@ struct r8152 {
 	u8 autoneg;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct fw_block - block type and total length
+ * @type: type of the current block, such as RTL_FW_END, RTL_FW_PLA,
+ *	RTL_FW_USB and so on.
+ * @length: total length of the current block.
+ */
+struct fw_block {
+	__le32 type;
+	__le32 length;
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct fw_header - header of the firmware file
+ * @checksum: checksum of sha256 which is calculated from the whole file
+ *	except the checksum field of the file. That is, calculate sha256
+ *	from the version field to the end of the file.
+ * @version: version of this firmware.
+ * @blocks: the first firmware block of the file
+ */
+struct fw_header {
+	u8 checksum[32];
+	char version[RTL_VER_SIZE];
+	struct fw_block blocks[0];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct fw_type_1 - a firmware block used by RTL_FW_PLA and RTL_FW_USB.
+ *	The layout of the firmware block is:
+ *	<struct fw_type_1> + <info> + <firmware data>.
+ * @fw_offset: offset of the firmware binary data. The start address of
+ *	the data would be the address of struct fw_type_1 + @fw_offset.
+ * @fw_reg: the register to load the firmware. Depends on chip.
+ * @bp_ba_addr: the register to write break point base address. Depends on
+ *	chip.
+ * @bp_ba_value: break point base address. Depends on chip.
+ * @bp_en_addr: the register to write break point enabled mask. Depends
+ *	on chip.
+ * @bp_en_value: break point enabled mask. Depends on the firmware.
+ * @bp_start: the start register of break points. Depends on chip.
+ * @bp_num: the break point number which needs to be set for this firmware.
+ *	Depends on the firmware.
+ * @bp: break points. Depends on firmware.
+ * @fw_ver_reg: the register to store the fw version.
+ * @fw_ver_data: the firmware version of the current type.
+ * @info: additional information for debugging, and is followed by the
+ *	binary data of firmware.
+ */
+struct fw_type_1 {
+	struct fw_block blk_hdr;
+	__le16 fw_offset;
+	__le16 fw_reg;
+	__le16 bp_ba_addr;
+	__le16 bp_ba_value;
+	__le16 bp_en_addr;
+	__le16 bp_en_value;
+	__le16 bp_start;
+	__le16 bp_num;
+	__le16 bp[16]; /* any value determined by firmware */
+	__le32 reserved;
+	__le16 fw_ver_reg;
+	u8 fw_ver_data;
+	char info[0];
+} __packed;
+
+enum rtl_fw_type {
+	RTL_FW_END = 0,
+	RTL_FW_PLA,
+	RTL_FW_USB,
+};
+
 enum rtl_version {
 	RTL_VER_UNKNOWN = 0,
 	RTL_VER_01,
@@ -3226,6 +3349,435 @@ static void rtl_reset_bmu(struct r8152 *tp)
 	ocp_write_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_BMU_RESET, ocp_data);
 }
 
+/* Clear the bp to stop the firmware before loading a new one */
+static void rtl_clear_bp(struct r8152 *tp, u16 type)
+{
+	switch (tp->version) {
+	case RTL_VER_01:
+	case RTL_VER_02:
+	case RTL_VER_07:
+		break;
+	case RTL_VER_03:
+	case RTL_VER_04:
+	case RTL_VER_05:
+	case RTL_VER_06:
+		ocp_write_byte(tp, type, PLA_BP_EN, 0);
+		break;
+	case RTL_VER_08:
+	case RTL_VER_09:
+	default:
+		if (type == MCU_TYPE_USB) {
+			ocp_write_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_BP2_EN, 0);
+
+			ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_BP_8, 0);
+			ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_BP_9, 0);
+			ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_BP_10, 0);
+			ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_BP_11, 0);
+			ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_BP_12, 0);
+			ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_BP_13, 0);
+			ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_BP_14, 0);
+			ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_BP_15, 0);
+		} else {
+			ocp_write_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_BP_EN, 0);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	ocp_write_word(tp, type, PLA_BP_0, 0);
+	ocp_write_word(tp, type, PLA_BP_1, 0);
+	ocp_write_word(tp, type, PLA_BP_2, 0);
+	ocp_write_word(tp, type, PLA_BP_3, 0);
+	ocp_write_word(tp, type, PLA_BP_4, 0);
+	ocp_write_word(tp, type, PLA_BP_5, 0);
+	ocp_write_word(tp, type, PLA_BP_6, 0);
+	ocp_write_word(tp, type, PLA_BP_7, 0);
+
+	/* wait 3 ms to make sure the firmware is stopped */
+	usleep_range(3000, 6000);
+	ocp_write_word(tp, type, PLA_BP_BA, 0);
+}
+
+static bool rtl8152_is_fw_type1_ok(struct r8152 *tp, struct fw_type_1 *type1)
+{
+	u16 fw_reg, bp_ba_addr, bp_en_addr, bp_start;
+	bool rc = false;
+	u32 length, type;
+	int i, max_bp;
+
+	type = __le32_to_cpu(type1->blk_hdr.type);
+	if (type == RTL_FW_PLA) {
+		switch (tp->version) {
+		case RTL_VER_01:
+		case RTL_VER_02:
+		case RTL_VER_07:
+			fw_reg = 0xf800;
+			bp_ba_addr = PLA_BP_BA;
+			bp_en_addr = 0;
+			bp_start = PLA_BP_0;
+			max_bp = 8;
+			break;
+		case RTL_VER_03:
+		case RTL_VER_04:
+		case RTL_VER_05:
+		case RTL_VER_06:
+		case RTL_VER_08:
+		case RTL_VER_09:
+			fw_reg = 0xf800;
+			bp_ba_addr = PLA_BP_BA;
+			bp_en_addr = PLA_BP_EN;
+			bp_start = PLA_BP_0;
+			max_bp = 8;
+			break;
+		default:
+			goto out;
+		}
+	} else if (type == RTL_FW_USB) {
+		switch (tp->version) {
+		case RTL_VER_03:
+		case RTL_VER_04:
+		case RTL_VER_05:
+		case RTL_VER_06:
+			fw_reg = 0xf800;
+			bp_ba_addr = USB_BP_BA;
+			bp_en_addr = USB_BP_EN;
+			bp_start = USB_BP_0;
+			max_bp = 8;
+			break;
+		case RTL_VER_08:
+		case RTL_VER_09:
+			fw_reg = 0xe600;
+			bp_ba_addr = USB_BP_BA;
+			bp_en_addr = USB_BP2_EN;
+			bp_start = USB_BP_0;
+			max_bp = 16;
+			break;
+		case RTL_VER_01:
+		case RTL_VER_02:
+		case RTL_VER_07:
+		default:
+			goto out;
+		}
+	} else {
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	length = __le32_to_cpu(type1->blk_hdr.length);
+	if (length < __le16_to_cpu(type1->fw_offset)) {
+		dev_err(&tp->intf->dev, "invalid fw_offset\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	length -= __le16_to_cpu(type1->fw_offset);
+	if (length < 4 || (length & 3)) {
+		dev_err(&tp->intf->dev, "invalid block length\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (__le16_to_cpu(type1->fw_reg) != fw_reg) {
+		dev_err(&tp->intf->dev, "invalid register to load firmware\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (__le16_to_cpu(type1->bp_ba_addr) != bp_ba_addr) {
+		dev_err(&tp->intf->dev, "invalid base address register\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (__le16_to_cpu(type1->bp_en_addr) != bp_en_addr) {
+		dev_err(&tp->intf->dev, "invalid enabled mask register\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (__le16_to_cpu(type1->bp_start) != bp_start) {
+		dev_err(&tp->intf->dev,
+			"invalid start register of break point\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (__le16_to_cpu(type1->bp_num) > max_bp) {
+		dev_err(&tp->intf->dev, "invalid break point number\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	for (i = __le16_to_cpu(type1->bp_num); i < max_bp; i++) {
+		if (type1->bp[i]) {
+			dev_err(&tp->intf->dev, "unused bp%u is not zero\n", i);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	rc = true;
+out:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/* Verify the checksum for the firmware file. It is calculated from the version
+ * field to the end of the file. Compare the result with the checksum field to
+ * make sure the file is correct.
+ */
+static long rtl8152_fw_verify_checksum(struct r8152 *tp,
+				       struct fw_header *fw_hdr, size_t size)
+{
+	unsigned char checksum[sizeof(fw_hdr->checksum)];
+	struct crypto_shash *alg;
+	struct shash_desc *sdesc;
+	size_t len;
+	long rc;
+
+	alg = crypto_alloc_shash("sha256", 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(alg)) {
+		rc = PTR_ERR(alg);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (crypto_shash_digestsize(alg) != sizeof(fw_hdr->checksum)) {
+		rc = -EFAULT;
+		dev_err(&tp->intf->dev, "digestsize incorrect (%u)\n",
+			crypto_shash_digestsize(alg));
+		goto free_shash;
+	}
+
+	len = sizeof(*sdesc) + crypto_shash_descsize(alg);
+	sdesc = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sdesc) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto free_shash;
+	}
+	sdesc->tfm = alg;
+
+	len = size - sizeof(fw_hdr->checksum);
+	rc = crypto_shash_digest(sdesc, fw_hdr->version, len, checksum);
+	kfree(sdesc);
+	if (rc)
+		goto free_shash;
+
+	if (memcmp(fw_hdr->checksum, checksum, sizeof(fw_hdr->checksum))) {
+		dev_err(&tp->intf->dev, "checksum fail\n");
+		rc = -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+free_shash:
+	crypto_free_shash(alg);
+out:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static long rtl8152_check_firmware(struct r8152 *tp, struct rtl_fw *rtl_fw)
+{
+	const struct firmware *fw = rtl_fw->fw;
+	struct fw_header *fw_hdr = (struct fw_header *)fw->data;
+	struct fw_type_1 *pla = NULL, *usb = NULL;
+	long ret = -EFAULT;
+	int i;
+
+	if (fw->size < sizeof(*fw_hdr)) {
+		dev_err(&tp->intf->dev, "file too small\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtl8152_fw_verify_checksum(tp, fw_hdr, fw->size);
+	if (ret)
+		goto fail;
+
+	ret = -EFAULT;
+
+	for (i = sizeof(*fw_hdr); i < fw->size;) {
+		struct fw_block *block = (struct fw_block *)&fw->data[i];
+		u32 type;
+
+		if ((i + sizeof(*block)) > fw->size)
+			goto fail;
+
+		type = __le32_to_cpu(block->type);
+		switch (type) {
+		case RTL_FW_END:
+			if (__le32_to_cpu(block->length) != sizeof(*block))
+				goto fail;
+			goto success;
+		case RTL_FW_PLA:
+			if (pla) {
+				dev_err(&tp->intf->dev,
+					"multiple PLA firmware encountered");
+				goto fail;
+			}
+
+			pla = (struct fw_type_1 *)block;
+			if (!rtl8152_is_fw_type1_ok(tp, pla)) {
+				dev_err(&tp->intf->dev,
+					"load PLA firmware failed\n");
+				goto fail;
+			}
+			break;
+		case RTL_FW_USB:
+			if (usb) {
+				dev_err(&tp->intf->dev,
+					"multiple USB firmware encountered");
+				goto fail;
+			}
+
+			usb = (struct fw_type_1 *)block;
+			if (!rtl8152_is_fw_type1_ok(tp, usb)) {
+				dev_err(&tp->intf->dev,
+					"load USB firmware failed\n");
+				goto fail;
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			dev_warn(&tp->intf->dev, "Unknown type %u is found\n",
+				 type);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* next block */
+		i += ALIGN(__le32_to_cpu(block->length), 8);
+	}
+
+success:
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void rtl8152_fw_type_1_apply(struct r8152 *tp, struct fw_type_1 *type1)
+{
+	u16 bp_en_addr, bp_index, type, bp_num, fw_ver_reg;
+	u32 length;
+	u8 *data;
+	int i;
+
+	switch (__le32_to_cpu(type1->blk_hdr.type)) {
+	case RTL_FW_PLA:
+		type = MCU_TYPE_PLA;
+		break;
+	case RTL_FW_USB:
+		type = MCU_TYPE_USB;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return;
+	}
+
+	rtl_clear_bp(tp, type);
+
+	/* Enable backup/restore of MACDBG. This is required after clearing PLA
+	 * break points and before applying the PLA firmware.
+	 */
+	if (tp->version == RTL_VER_04 && type == MCU_TYPE_PLA &&
+	    !(ocp_read_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_MACDBG_POST) & DEBUG_OE)) {
+		ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_MACDBG_PRE, DEBUG_LTSSM);
+		ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_MACDBG_POST, DEBUG_LTSSM);
+	}
+
+	length = __le32_to_cpu(type1->blk_hdr.length);
+	length -= __le16_to_cpu(type1->fw_offset);
+
+	data = (u8 *)type1;
+	data += __le16_to_cpu(type1->fw_offset);
+
+	generic_ocp_write(tp, __le16_to_cpu(type1->fw_reg), 0xff, length, data,
+			  type);
+
+	ocp_write_word(tp, type, __le16_to_cpu(type1->bp_ba_addr),
+		       __le16_to_cpu(type1->bp_ba_value));
+
+	bp_index = __le16_to_cpu(type1->bp_start);
+	bp_num = __le16_to_cpu(type1->bp_num);
+	for (i = 0; i < bp_num; i++) {
+		ocp_write_word(tp, type, bp_index, __le16_to_cpu(type1->bp[i]));
+		bp_index += 2;
+	}
+
+	bp_en_addr = __le16_to_cpu(type1->bp_en_addr);
+	if (bp_en_addr)
+		ocp_write_word(tp, type, bp_en_addr,
+			       __le16_to_cpu(type1->bp_en_value));
+
+	fw_ver_reg = __le16_to_cpu(type1->fw_ver_reg);
+	if (fw_ver_reg)
+		ocp_write_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, fw_ver_reg,
+			       type1->fw_ver_data);
+
+	dev_dbg(&tp->intf->dev, "successfully applied %s\n", type1->info);
+}
+
+static void rtl8152_apply_firmware(struct r8152 *tp)
+{
+	struct rtl_fw *rtl_fw = &tp->rtl_fw;
+	const struct firmware *fw = rtl_fw->fw;
+	struct fw_header *fw_hdr = (struct fw_header *)fw->data;
+	int i;
+
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rtl_fw->fw))
+		return;
+
+	if (rtl_fw->pre_fw)
+		rtl_fw->pre_fw(tp);
+
+	for (i = offsetof(struct fw_header, blocks); i < fw->size;) {
+		struct fw_block *block = (struct fw_block *)&fw->data[i];
+
+		switch (__le32_to_cpu(block->type)) {
+		case RTL_FW_END:
+			goto post_fw;
+		case RTL_FW_PLA:
+		case RTL_FW_USB:
+			rtl8152_fw_type_1_apply(tp, (struct fw_type_1 *)block);
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+
+		i += ALIGN(__le32_to_cpu(block->length), 8);
+	}
+
+post_fw:
+	if (rtl_fw->post_fw)
+		rtl_fw->post_fw(tp);
+
+	strscpy(rtl_fw->version, fw_hdr->version, RTL_VER_SIZE);
+	dev_info(&tp->intf->dev, "load %s successfully\n", rtl_fw->version);
+}
+
+static void rtl8152_release_firmware(struct r8152 *tp)
+{
+	struct rtl_fw *rtl_fw = &tp->rtl_fw;
+
+	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rtl_fw->fw)) {
+		release_firmware(rtl_fw->fw);
+		rtl_fw->fw = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int rtl8152_request_firmware(struct r8152 *tp)
+{
+	struct rtl_fw *rtl_fw = &tp->rtl_fw;
+	long rc;
+
+	if (rtl_fw->fw || !rtl_fw->fw_name) {
+		dev_info(&tp->intf->dev, "skip request firmware\n");
+		rc = 0;
+		goto result;
+	}
+
+	rc = request_firmware(&rtl_fw->fw, rtl_fw->fw_name, &tp->intf->dev);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto result;
+
+	rc = rtl8152_check_firmware(tp, rtl_fw);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		release_firmware(rtl_fw->fw);
+
+result:
+	if (rc) {
+		rtl_fw->fw = ERR_PTR(rc);
+
+		dev_warn(&tp->intf->dev,
+			 "unable to load firmware patch %s (%ld)\n",
+			 rtl_fw->fw_name, rc);
+	}
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
 static void r8152_aldps_en(struct r8152 *tp, bool enable)
 {
 	if (enable) {
@@ -3370,6 +3922,7 @@ static void rtl8152_disable(struct r8152 *tp)
 
 static void r8152b_hw_phy_cfg(struct r8152 *tp)
 {
+	rtl8152_apply_firmware(tp);
 	rtl_eee_enable(tp, tp->eee_en);
 	r8152_aldps_en(tp, true);
 	r8152b_enable_fc(tp);
@@ -3524,6 +4077,126 @@ static int r8153_patch_request(struct r8152 *tp, bool request)
 	}
 }
 
+static int r8153_pre_firmware_1(struct r8152 *tp)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* Wait till the WTD timer is ready. It would take at most 104 ms. */
+	for (i = 0; i < 104; i++) {
+		u32 ocp_data = ocp_read_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_WDT1_CTRL);
+
+		if (!(ocp_data & WTD1_EN))
+			break;
+		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int r8153_post_firmware_1(struct r8152 *tp)
+{
+	/* set USB_BP_4 to support USB_SPEED_SUPER only */
+	if (ocp_read_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_CSTMR) & FORCE_SUPER)
+		ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_BP_4, BP4_SUPER_ONLY);
+
+	/* reset UPHY timer to 36 ms */
+	ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_UPHY_TIMER, 36000 / 16);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int r8153_pre_firmware_2(struct r8152 *tp)
+{
+	u32 ocp_data;
+
+	r8153_pre_firmware_1(tp);
+
+	ocp_data = ocp_read_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_FIX_EN0);
+	ocp_data &= ~FW_FIX_SUSPEND;
+	ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_FIX_EN0, ocp_data);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int r8153_post_firmware_2(struct r8152 *tp)
+{
+	u32 ocp_data;
+
+	/* enable bp0 if support USB_SPEED_SUPER only */
+	if (ocp_read_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_CSTMR) & FORCE_SUPER) {
+		ocp_data = ocp_read_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_BP_EN);
+		ocp_data |= BIT(0);
+		ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_BP_EN, ocp_data);
+	}
+
+	/* reset UPHY timer to 36 ms */
+	ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_UPHY_TIMER, 36000 / 16);
+
+	/* enable U3P3 check, set the counter to 4 */
+	ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_EXTRA_STATUS, U3P3_CHECK_EN | 4);
+
+	ocp_data = ocp_read_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_FIX_EN0);
+	ocp_data |= FW_FIX_SUSPEND;
+	ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_FIX_EN0, ocp_data);
+
+	ocp_data = ocp_read_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_USB2PHY);
+	ocp_data |= USB2PHY_L1 | USB2PHY_SUSPEND;
+	ocp_write_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_USB2PHY, ocp_data);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int r8153_post_firmware_3(struct r8152 *tp)
+{
+	u32 ocp_data;
+
+	ocp_data = ocp_read_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_USB2PHY);
+	ocp_data |= USB2PHY_L1 | USB2PHY_SUSPEND;
+	ocp_write_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_USB2PHY, ocp_data);
+
+	ocp_data = ocp_read_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_FIX_EN1);
+	ocp_data |= FW_IP_RESET_EN;
+	ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_FIX_EN1, ocp_data);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int r8153b_pre_firmware_1(struct r8152 *tp)
+{
+	/* enable fc timer and set timer to 1 second. */
+	ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FC_TIMER,
+		       CTRL_TIMER_EN | (1000 / 8));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int r8153b_post_firmware_1(struct r8152 *tp)
+{
+	u32 ocp_data;
+
+	/* enable bp0 for RTL8153-BND */
+	ocp_data = ocp_read_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_MISC_1);
+	if (ocp_data & BND_MASK) {
+		ocp_data = ocp_read_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_BP_EN);
+		ocp_data |= BIT(0);
+		ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_BP_EN, ocp_data);
+	}
+
+	ocp_data = ocp_read_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_CTRL);
+	ocp_data |= FLOW_CTRL_PATCH_OPT;
+	ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_CTRL, ocp_data);
+
+	ocp_data = ocp_read_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_TASK);
+	ocp_data |= FC_PATCH_TASK;
+	ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_TASK, ocp_data);
+
+	ocp_data = ocp_read_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_FIX_EN1);
+	ocp_data |= FW_IP_RESET_EN;
+	ocp_write_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_FW_FIX_EN1, ocp_data);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void r8153_aldps_en(struct r8152 *tp, bool enable)
 {
 	u16 data;
@@ -3558,6 +4231,8 @@ static void r8153_hw_phy_cfg(struct r8152 *tp)
 	/* disable EEE before updating the PHY parameters */
 	rtl_eee_enable(tp, false);
 
+	rtl8152_apply_firmware(tp);
+
 	if (tp->version == RTL_VER_03) {
 		data = ocp_reg_read(tp, OCP_EEE_CFG);
 		data &= ~CTAP_SHORT_EN;
@@ -3630,6 +4305,8 @@ static void r8153b_hw_phy_cfg(struct r8152 *tp)
 	/* disable EEE before updating the PHY parameters */
 	rtl_eee_enable(tp, false);
 
+	rtl8152_apply_firmware(tp);
+
 	r8153b_green_en(tp, test_bit(GREEN_ETHERNET, &tp->flags));
 
 	data = sram_read(tp, SRAM_GREEN_CFG);
@@ -4156,11 +4833,22 @@ static void rtl_hw_phy_work_func_t(struct work_struct *work)
 
 	mutex_lock(&tp->control);
 
+	if (rtl8152_request_firmware(tp) == -ENODEV && tp->rtl_fw.retry) {
+		tp->rtl_fw.retry = false;
+		tp->rtl_fw.fw = NULL;
+
+		/* Delay execution in case request_firmware() is not ready yet.
+		 */
+		queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &tp->hw_phy_work, HZ * 10);
+		goto ignore_once;
+	}
+
 	tp->rtl_ops.hw_phy_cfg(tp);
 
 	rtl8152_set_speed(tp, tp->autoneg, tp->speed, tp->duplex,
 			  tp->advertising);
 
+ignore_once:
 	mutex_unlock(&tp->control);
 
 	usb_autopm_put_interface(tp->intf);
@@ -4198,6 +4886,11 @@ static int rtl8152_open(struct net_device *netdev)
 	struct r8152 *tp = netdev_priv(netdev);
 	int res = 0;
 
+	if (work_busy(&tp->hw_phy_work.work) & WORK_BUSY_PENDING) {
+		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&tp->hw_phy_work);
+		rtl_hw_phy_work_func_t(&tp->hw_phy_work.work);
+	}
+
 	res = alloc_all_mem(tp);
 	if (res)
 		goto out;
@@ -4844,6 +5537,9 @@ static void rtl8152_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *netdev,
 	strlcpy(info->driver, MODULENAME, sizeof(info->driver));
 	strlcpy(info->version, DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
 	usb_make_path(tp->udev, info->bus_info, sizeof(info->bus_info));
+	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tp->rtl_fw.fw))
+		strlcpy(info->fw_version, tp->rtl_fw.version,
+			sizeof(info->fw_version));
 }
 
 static
@@ -5468,6 +6164,47 @@ static int rtl_ops_init(struct r8152 *tp)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+#define FIRMWARE_8153A_2	"rtl_nic/rtl8153a-2.fw"
+#define FIRMWARE_8153A_3	"rtl_nic/rtl8153a-3.fw"
+#define FIRMWARE_8153A_4	"rtl_nic/rtl8153a-4.fw"
+#define FIRMWARE_8153B_2	"rtl_nic/rtl8153b-2.fw"
+
+MODULE_FIRMWARE(FIRMWARE_8153A_2);
+MODULE_FIRMWARE(FIRMWARE_8153A_3);
+MODULE_FIRMWARE(FIRMWARE_8153A_4);
+MODULE_FIRMWARE(FIRMWARE_8153B_2);
+
+static int rtl_fw_init(struct r8152 *tp)
+{
+	struct rtl_fw *rtl_fw = &tp->rtl_fw;
+
+	switch (tp->version) {
+	case RTL_VER_04:
+		rtl_fw->fw_name		= FIRMWARE_8153A_2;
+		rtl_fw->pre_fw		= r8153_pre_firmware_1;
+		rtl_fw->post_fw		= r8153_post_firmware_1;
+		break;
+	case RTL_VER_05:
+		rtl_fw->fw_name		= FIRMWARE_8153A_3;
+		rtl_fw->pre_fw		= r8153_pre_firmware_2;
+		rtl_fw->post_fw		= r8153_post_firmware_2;
+		break;
+	case RTL_VER_06:
+		rtl_fw->fw_name		= FIRMWARE_8153A_4;
+		rtl_fw->post_fw		= r8153_post_firmware_3;
+		break;
+	case RTL_VER_09:
+		rtl_fw->fw_name		= FIRMWARE_8153B_2;
+		rtl_fw->pre_fw		= r8153b_pre_firmware_1;
+		rtl_fw->post_fw		= r8153b_post_firmware_1;
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static u8 rtl_get_version(struct usb_interface *intf)
 {
 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
@@ -5575,6 +6312,8 @@ static int rtl8152_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
+	rtl_fw_init(tp);
+
 	mutex_init(&tp->control);
 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&tp->schedule, rtl_work_func_t);
 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&tp->hw_phy_work, rtl_hw_phy_work_func_t);
@@ -5646,6 +6385,10 @@ static int rtl8152_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 	intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
 
 	tp->rtl_ops.init(tp);
+#if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_USB_RTL8152)
+	/* Retry in case request_firmware() is not ready yet. */
+	tp->rtl_fw.retry = true;
+#endif
 	queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &tp->hw_phy_work, 0);
 	set_ethernet_addr(tp);
 
@@ -5691,6 +6434,7 @@ static void rtl8152_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 		tasklet_kill(&tp->tx_tl);
 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&tp->hw_phy_work);
 		tp->rtl_ops.unload(tp);
+		rtl8152_release_firmware(tp);
 		free_netdev(tp->netdev);
 	}
 }