Commit 9850b6c6 authored by Viresh Kumar's avatar Viresh Kumar

arch: powerpc: Remove oprofile

The previous commit already disabled building oprofile, lets remove the
oprofile directory now.
Suggested-by: default avatarChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: default avatarRobert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Acked-by: default avatarWilliam Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: default avatarAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: default avatarThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
parent 7a3c90df
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC64) := $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC)
obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
DRIVER_OBJS := $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
oprof.o cpu_buffer.o buffer_sync.o \
event_buffer.o oprofile_files.o \
oprofilefs.o oprofile_stats.o \
timer_int.o )
oprofile-y := $(DRIVER_OBJS) common.o backtrace.o
oprofile-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE_CELL) += op_model_cell.o \
cell/spu_profiler.o cell/vma_map.o \
cell/spu_task_sync.o
oprofile-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) += op_model_power4.o op_model_pa6t.o
oprofile-$(CONFIG_FSL_EMB_PERFMON) += op_model_fsl_emb.o
oprofile-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) += op_model_7450.o
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/**
* Copyright (C) 2005 Brian Rogan <bcr6@cornell.edu>, IBM
*
**/
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
#define STACK_SP(STACK) *(STACK)
#define STACK_LR64(STACK) *((unsigned long *)(STACK) + 2)
#define STACK_LR32(STACK) *((unsigned int *)(STACK) + 1)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#define STACK_LR(STACK) STACK_LR64(STACK)
#else
#define STACK_LR(STACK) STACK_LR32(STACK)
#endif
static unsigned int user_getsp32(unsigned int sp, int is_first)
{
unsigned int stack_frame[2];
void __user *p = compat_ptr(sp);
/*
* The most likely reason for this is that we returned -EFAULT,
* which means that we've done all that we can do from
* interrupt context.
*/
if (copy_from_user_nofault(stack_frame, (void __user *)p,
sizeof(stack_frame)))
return 0;
if (!is_first)
oprofile_add_trace(STACK_LR32(stack_frame));
/*
* We do not enforce increasing stack addresses here because
* we may transition to a different stack, eg a signal handler.
*/
return STACK_SP(stack_frame);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
static unsigned long user_getsp64(unsigned long sp, int is_first)
{
unsigned long stack_frame[3];
if (copy_from_user_nofault(stack_frame, (void __user *)sp,
sizeof(stack_frame)))
return 0;
if (!is_first)
oprofile_add_trace(STACK_LR64(stack_frame));
return STACK_SP(stack_frame);
}
#endif
static unsigned long kernel_getsp(unsigned long sp, int is_first)
{
unsigned long *stack_frame = (unsigned long *)sp;
if (!validate_sp(sp, current, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD))
return 0;
if (!is_first)
oprofile_add_trace(STACK_LR(stack_frame));
/*
* We do not enforce increasing stack addresses here because
* we might be transitioning from an interrupt stack to a kernel
* stack. validate_sp() is designed to understand this, so just
* use it.
*/
return STACK_SP(stack_frame);
}
void op_powerpc_backtrace(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth)
{
unsigned long sp = regs->gpr[1];
int first_frame = 1;
/* We ditch the top stackframe so need to loop through an extra time */
depth += 1;
if (!user_mode(regs)) {
while (depth--) {
sp = kernel_getsp(sp, first_frame);
if (!sp)
break;
first_frame = 0;
}
} else {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
if (!is_32bit_task()) {
while (depth--) {
sp = user_getsp64(sp, first_frame);
if (!sp)
break;
first_frame = 0;
}
return;
}
#endif
while (depth--) {
sp = user_getsp32(sp, first_frame);
if (!sp)
break;
first_frame = 0;
}
}
}
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
*
* (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
*
* Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
*/
#ifndef PR_UTIL_H
#define PR_UTIL_H
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <asm/cell-pmu.h>
#include <asm/cell-regs.h>
#include <asm/spu.h>
/* Defines used for sync_start */
#define SKIP_GENERIC_SYNC 0
#define SYNC_START_ERROR -1
#define DO_GENERIC_SYNC 1
#define SPUS_PER_NODE 8
#define DEFAULT_TIMER_EXPIRE (HZ / 10)
extern struct delayed_work spu_work;
extern int spu_prof_running;
#define TRACE_ARRAY_SIZE 1024
extern spinlock_t oprof_spu_smpl_arry_lck;
struct spu_overlay_info { /* map of sections within an SPU overlay */
unsigned int vma; /* SPU virtual memory address from elf */
unsigned int size; /* size of section from elf */
unsigned int offset; /* offset of section into elf file */
unsigned int buf;
};
struct vma_to_fileoffset_map { /* map of sections within an SPU program */
struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *next; /* list pointer */
unsigned int vma; /* SPU virtual memory address from elf */
unsigned int size; /* size of section from elf */
unsigned int offset; /* offset of section into elf file */
unsigned int guard_ptr;
unsigned int guard_val;
/*
* The guard pointer is an entry in the _ovly_buf_table,
* computed using ovly.buf as the index into the table. Since
* ovly.buf values begin at '1' to reference the first (or 0th)
* entry in the _ovly_buf_table, the computation subtracts 1
* from ovly.buf.
* The guard value is stored in the _ovly_buf_table entry and
* is an index (starting at 1) back to the _ovly_table entry
* that is pointing at this _ovly_buf_table entry. So, for
* example, for an overlay scenario with one overlay segment
* and two overlay sections:
* - Section 1 points to the first entry of the
* _ovly_buf_table, which contains a guard value
* of '1', referencing the first (index=0) entry of
* _ovly_table.
* - Section 2 points to the second entry of the
* _ovly_buf_table, which contains a guard value
* of '2', referencing the second (index=1) entry of
* _ovly_table.
*/
};
struct spu_buffer {
int last_guard_val;
int ctx_sw_seen;
unsigned long *buff;
unsigned int head, tail;
};
/* The three functions below are for maintaining and accessing
* the vma-to-fileoffset map.
*/
struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *create_vma_map(const struct spu *spu,
unsigned long objectid);
unsigned int vma_map_lookup(struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *map,
unsigned int vma, const struct spu *aSpu,
int *grd_val);
void vma_map_free(struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *map);
/*
* Entry point for SPU profiling.
* cycles_reset is the SPU_CYCLES count value specified by the user.
*/
int start_spu_profiling_cycles(unsigned int cycles_reset);
void start_spu_profiling_events(void);
void stop_spu_profiling_cycles(void);
void stop_spu_profiling_events(void);
/* add the necessary profiling hooks */
int spu_sync_start(void);
/* remove the hooks */
int spu_sync_stop(void);
/* Record SPU program counter samples to the oprofile event buffer. */
void spu_sync_buffer(int spu_num, unsigned int *samples,
int num_samples);
void set_spu_profiling_frequency(unsigned int freq_khz, unsigned int cycles_reset);
#endif /* PR_UTIL_H */
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
*
* (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
*
* Authors: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
* Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
*/
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/cell-pmu.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#include "pr_util.h"
#define SCALE_SHIFT 14
static u32 *samples;
/* spu_prof_running is a flag used to indicate if spu profiling is enabled
* or not. It is set by the routines start_spu_profiling_cycles() and
* start_spu_profiling_events(). The flag is cleared by the routines
* stop_spu_profiling_cycles() and stop_spu_profiling_events(). These
* routines are called via global_start() and global_stop() which are called in
* op_powerpc_start() and op_powerpc_stop(). These routines are called once
* per system as a result of the user starting/stopping oprofile. Hence, only
* one CPU per user at a time will be changing the value of spu_prof_running.
* In general, OProfile does not protect against multiple users trying to run
* OProfile at a time.
*/
int spu_prof_running;
static unsigned int profiling_interval;
#define NUM_SPU_BITS_TRBUF 16
#define SPUS_PER_TB_ENTRY 4
#define SPU_PC_MASK 0xFFFF
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(oprof_spu_smpl_arry_lck);
static unsigned long oprof_spu_smpl_arry_lck_flags;
void set_spu_profiling_frequency(unsigned int freq_khz, unsigned int cycles_reset)
{
unsigned long ns_per_cyc;
if (!freq_khz)
freq_khz = ppc_proc_freq/1000;
/* To calculate a timeout in nanoseconds, the basic
* formula is ns = cycles_reset * (NSEC_PER_SEC / cpu frequency).
* To avoid floating point math, we use the scale math
* technique as described in linux/jiffies.h. We use
* a scale factor of SCALE_SHIFT, which provides 4 decimal places
* of precision. This is close enough for the purpose at hand.
*
* The value of the timeout should be small enough that the hw
* trace buffer will not get more than about 1/3 full for the
* maximum user specified (the LFSR value) hw sampling frequency.
* This is to ensure the trace buffer will never fill even if the
* kernel thread scheduling varies under a heavy system load.
*/
ns_per_cyc = (USEC_PER_SEC << SCALE_SHIFT)/freq_khz;
profiling_interval = (ns_per_cyc * cycles_reset) >> SCALE_SHIFT;
}
/*
* Extract SPU PC from trace buffer entry
*/
static void spu_pc_extract(int cpu, int entry)
{
/* the trace buffer is 128 bits */
u64 trace_buffer[2];
u64 spu_mask;
int spu;
spu_mask = SPU_PC_MASK;
/* Each SPU PC is 16 bits; hence, four spus in each of
* the two 64-bit buffer entries that make up the
* 128-bit trace_buffer entry. Process two 64-bit values
* simultaneously.
* trace[0] SPU PC contents are: 0 1 2 3
* trace[1] SPU PC contents are: 4 5 6 7
*/
cbe_read_trace_buffer(cpu, trace_buffer);
for (spu = SPUS_PER_TB_ENTRY-1; spu >= 0; spu--) {
/* spu PC trace entry is upper 16 bits of the
* 18 bit SPU program counter
*/
samples[spu * TRACE_ARRAY_SIZE + entry]
= (spu_mask & trace_buffer[0]) << 2;
samples[(spu + SPUS_PER_TB_ENTRY) * TRACE_ARRAY_SIZE + entry]
= (spu_mask & trace_buffer[1]) << 2;
trace_buffer[0] = trace_buffer[0] >> NUM_SPU_BITS_TRBUF;
trace_buffer[1] = trace_buffer[1] >> NUM_SPU_BITS_TRBUF;
}
}
static int cell_spu_pc_collection(int cpu)
{
u32 trace_addr;
int entry;
/* process the collected SPU PC for the node */
entry = 0;
trace_addr = cbe_read_pm(cpu, trace_address);
while (!(trace_addr & CBE_PM_TRACE_BUF_EMPTY)) {
/* there is data in the trace buffer to process */
spu_pc_extract(cpu, entry);
entry++;
if (entry >= TRACE_ARRAY_SIZE)
/* spu_samples is full */
break;
trace_addr = cbe_read_pm(cpu, trace_address);
}
return entry;
}
static enum hrtimer_restart profile_spus(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
ktime_t kt;
int cpu, node, k, num_samples, spu_num;
if (!spu_prof_running)
goto stop;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cbe_get_hw_thread_id(cpu))
continue;
node = cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu);
/* There should only be one kernel thread at a time processing
* the samples. In the very unlikely case that the processing
* is taking a very long time and multiple kernel threads are
* started to process the samples. Make sure only one kernel
* thread is working on the samples array at a time. The
* sample array must be loaded and then processed for a given
* cpu. The sample array is not per cpu.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&oprof_spu_smpl_arry_lck,
oprof_spu_smpl_arry_lck_flags);
num_samples = cell_spu_pc_collection(cpu);
if (num_samples == 0) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oprof_spu_smpl_arry_lck,
oprof_spu_smpl_arry_lck_flags);
continue;
}
for (k = 0; k < SPUS_PER_NODE; k++) {
spu_num = k + (node * SPUS_PER_NODE);
spu_sync_buffer(spu_num,
samples + (k * TRACE_ARRAY_SIZE),
num_samples);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oprof_spu_smpl_arry_lck,
oprof_spu_smpl_arry_lck_flags);
}
smp_wmb(); /* insure spu event buffer updates are written */
/* don't want events intermingled... */
kt = profiling_interval;
if (!spu_prof_running)
goto stop;
hrtimer_forward(timer, timer->base->get_time(), kt);
return HRTIMER_RESTART;
stop:
printk(KERN_INFO "SPU_PROF: spu-prof timer ending\n");
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
static struct hrtimer timer;
/*
* Entry point for SPU cycle profiling.
* NOTE: SPU profiling is done system-wide, not per-CPU.
*
* cycles_reset is the count value specified by the user when
* setting up OProfile to count SPU_CYCLES.
*/
int start_spu_profiling_cycles(unsigned int cycles_reset)
{
ktime_t kt;
pr_debug("timer resolution: %lu\n", TICK_NSEC);
kt = profiling_interval;
hrtimer_init(&timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
hrtimer_set_expires(&timer, kt);
timer.function = profile_spus;
/* Allocate arrays for collecting SPU PC samples */
samples = kcalloc(SPUS_PER_NODE * TRACE_ARRAY_SIZE, sizeof(u32),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!samples)
return -ENOMEM;
spu_prof_running = 1;
hrtimer_start(&timer, kt, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
schedule_delayed_work(&spu_work, DEFAULT_TIMER_EXPIRE);
return 0;
}
/*
* Entry point for SPU event profiling.
* NOTE: SPU profiling is done system-wide, not per-CPU.
*
* cycles_reset is the count value specified by the user when
* setting up OProfile to count SPU_CYCLES.
*/
void start_spu_profiling_events(void)
{
spu_prof_running = 1;
schedule_delayed_work(&spu_work, DEFAULT_TIMER_EXPIRE);
return;
}
void stop_spu_profiling_cycles(void)
{
spu_prof_running = 0;
hrtimer_cancel(&timer);
kfree(samples);
pr_debug("SPU_PROF: stop_spu_profiling_cycles issued\n");
}
void stop_spu_profiling_events(void)
{
spu_prof_running = 0;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
*
* (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
*
* Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
*/
/* The purpose of this file is to handle SPU event task switching
* and to record SPU context information into the OProfile
* event buffer.
*
* Additionally, the spu_sync_buffer function is provided as a helper
* for recoding actual SPU program counter samples to the event buffer.
*/
#include <linux/dcookies.h>
#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/numa.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include "pr_util.h"
#define RELEASE_ALL 9999
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(buffer_lock);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cache_lock);
static int num_spu_nodes;
static int spu_prof_num_nodes;
struct spu_buffer spu_buff[MAX_NUMNODES * SPUS_PER_NODE];
struct delayed_work spu_work;
static unsigned max_spu_buff;
static void spu_buff_add(unsigned long int value, int spu)
{
/* spu buff is a circular buffer. Add entries to the
* head. Head is the index to store the next value.
* The buffer is full when there is one available entry
* in the queue, i.e. head and tail can't be equal.
* That way we can tell the difference between the
* buffer being full versus empty.
*
* ASSUMPTION: the buffer_lock is held when this function
* is called to lock the buffer, head and tail.
*/
int full = 1;
if (spu_buff[spu].head >= spu_buff[spu].tail) {
if ((spu_buff[spu].head - spu_buff[spu].tail)
< (max_spu_buff - 1))
full = 0;
} else if (spu_buff[spu].tail > spu_buff[spu].head) {
if ((spu_buff[spu].tail - spu_buff[spu].head)
> 1)
full = 0;
}
if (!full) {
spu_buff[spu].buff[spu_buff[spu].head] = value;
spu_buff[spu].head++;
if (spu_buff[spu].head >= max_spu_buff)
spu_buff[spu].head = 0;
} else {
/* From the user's perspective make the SPU buffer
* size management/overflow look like we are using
* per cpu buffers. The user uses the same
* per cpu parameter to adjust the SPU buffer size.
* Increment the sample_lost_overflow to inform
* the user the buffer size needs to be increased.
*/
oprofile_cpu_buffer_inc_smpl_lost();
}
}
/* This function copies the per SPU buffers to the
* OProfile kernel buffer.
*/
static void sync_spu_buff(void)
{
int spu;
unsigned long flags;
int curr_head;
for (spu = 0; spu < num_spu_nodes; spu++) {
/* In case there was an issue and the buffer didn't
* get created skip it.
*/
if (spu_buff[spu].buff == NULL)
continue;
/* Hold the lock to make sure the head/tail
* doesn't change while spu_buff_add() is
* deciding if the buffer is full or not.
* Being a little paranoid.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&buffer_lock, flags);
curr_head = spu_buff[spu].head;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&buffer_lock, flags);
/* Transfer the current contents to the kernel buffer.
* data can still be added to the head of the buffer.
*/
oprofile_put_buff(spu_buff[spu].buff,
spu_buff[spu].tail,
curr_head, max_spu_buff);
spin_lock_irqsave(&buffer_lock, flags);
spu_buff[spu].tail = curr_head;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&buffer_lock, flags);
}
}
static void wq_sync_spu_buff(struct work_struct *work)
{
/* move data from spu buffers to kernel buffer */
sync_spu_buff();
/* only reschedule if profiling is not done */
if (spu_prof_running)
schedule_delayed_work(&spu_work, DEFAULT_TIMER_EXPIRE);
}
/* Container for caching information about an active SPU task. */
struct cached_info {
struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *map;
struct spu *the_spu; /* needed to access pointer to local_store */
struct kref cache_ref;
};
static struct cached_info *spu_info[MAX_NUMNODES * 8];
static void destroy_cached_info(struct kref *kref)
{
struct cached_info *info;
info = container_of(kref, struct cached_info, cache_ref);
vma_map_free(info->map);
kfree(info);
module_put(THIS_MODULE);
}
/* Return the cached_info for the passed SPU number.
* ATTENTION: Callers are responsible for obtaining the
* cache_lock if needed prior to invoking this function.
*/
static struct cached_info *get_cached_info(struct spu *the_spu, int spu_num)
{
struct kref *ref;
struct cached_info *ret_info;
if (spu_num >= num_spu_nodes) {
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: "
"%s, line %d: Invalid index %d into spu info cache\n",
__func__, __LINE__, spu_num);
ret_info = NULL;
goto out;
}
if (!spu_info[spu_num] && the_spu) {
ref = spu_get_profile_private_kref(the_spu->ctx);
if (ref) {
spu_info[spu_num] = container_of(ref, struct cached_info, cache_ref);
kref_get(&spu_info[spu_num]->cache_ref);
}
}
ret_info = spu_info[spu_num];
out:
return ret_info;
}
/* Looks for cached info for the passed spu. If not found, the
* cached info is created for the passed spu.
* Returns 0 for success; otherwise, -1 for error.
*/
static int
prepare_cached_spu_info(struct spu *spu, unsigned long objectId)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *new_map;
int retval = 0;
struct cached_info *info;
/* We won't bother getting cache_lock here since
* don't do anything with the cached_info that's returned.
*/
info = get_cached_info(spu, spu->number);
if (info) {
pr_debug("Found cached SPU info.\n");
goto out;
}
/* Create cached_info and set spu_info[spu->number] to point to it.
* spu->number is a system-wide value, not a per-node value.
*/
info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info) {
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: "
"%s, line %d: create vma_map failed\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
retval = -ENOMEM;
goto err_alloc;
}
new_map = create_vma_map(spu, objectId);
if (!new_map) {
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: "
"%s, line %d: create vma_map failed\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
retval = -ENOMEM;
goto err_alloc;
}
pr_debug("Created vma_map\n");
info->map = new_map;
info->the_spu = spu;
kref_init(&info->cache_ref);
spin_lock_irqsave(&cache_lock, flags);
spu_info[spu->number] = info;
/* Increment count before passing off ref to SPUFS. */
kref_get(&info->cache_ref);
/* We increment the module refcount here since SPUFS is
* responsible for the final destruction of the cached_info,
* and it must be able to access the destroy_cached_info()
* function defined in the OProfile module. We decrement
* the module refcount in destroy_cached_info.
*/
try_module_get(THIS_MODULE);
spu_set_profile_private_kref(spu->ctx, &info->cache_ref,
destroy_cached_info);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache_lock, flags);
goto out;
err_alloc:
kfree(info);
out:
return retval;
}
/*
* NOTE: The caller is responsible for locking the
* cache_lock prior to calling this function.
*/
static int release_cached_info(int spu_index)
{
int index, end;
if (spu_index == RELEASE_ALL) {
end = num_spu_nodes;
index = 0;
} else {
if (spu_index >= num_spu_nodes) {
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: "
"%s, line %d: "
"Invalid index %d into spu info cache\n",
__func__, __LINE__, spu_index);
goto out;
}
end = spu_index + 1;
index = spu_index;
}
for (; index < end; index++) {
if (spu_info[index]) {
kref_put(&spu_info[index]->cache_ref,
destroy_cached_info);
spu_info[index] = NULL;
}
}
out:
return 0;
}
/* The source code for fast_get_dcookie was "borrowed"
* from drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c.
*/
/* Optimisation. We can manage without taking the dcookie sem
* because we cannot reach this code without at least one
* dcookie user still being registered (namely, the reader
* of the event buffer).
*/
static inline unsigned long fast_get_dcookie(const struct path *path)
{
unsigned long cookie;
if (path->dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_COOKIE)
return (unsigned long)path->dentry;
get_dcookie(path, &cookie);
return cookie;
}
/* Look up the dcookie for the task's mm->exe_file,
* which corresponds loosely to "application name". Also, determine
* the offset for the SPU ELF object. If computed offset is
* non-zero, it implies an embedded SPU object; otherwise, it's a
* separate SPU binary, in which case we retrieve it's dcookie.
* For the embedded case, we must determine if SPU ELF is embedded
* in the executable application or another file (i.e., shared lib).
* If embedded in a shared lib, we must get the dcookie and return
* that to the caller.
*/
static unsigned long
get_exec_dcookie_and_offset(struct spu *spu, unsigned int *offsetp,
unsigned long *spu_bin_dcookie,
unsigned long spu_ref)
{
unsigned long app_cookie = 0;
unsigned int my_offset = 0;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
struct file *exe_file;
struct mm_struct *mm = spu->mm;
if (!mm)
goto out;
exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(mm);
if (exe_file) {
app_cookie = fast_get_dcookie(&exe_file->f_path);
pr_debug("got dcookie for %pD\n", exe_file);
fput(exe_file);
}
mmap_read_lock(mm);
for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
if (vma->vm_start > spu_ref || vma->vm_end <= spu_ref)
continue;
my_offset = spu_ref - vma->vm_start;
if (!vma->vm_file)
goto fail_no_image_cookie;
pr_debug("Found spu ELF at %X(object-id:%lx) for file %pD\n",
my_offset, spu_ref, vma->vm_file);
*offsetp = my_offset;
break;
}
*spu_bin_dcookie = fast_get_dcookie(&vma->vm_file->f_path);
pr_debug("got dcookie for %pD\n", vma->vm_file);
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
out:
return app_cookie;
fail_no_image_cookie:
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: "
"%s, line %d: Cannot find dcookie for SPU binary\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
goto out;
}
/* This function finds or creates cached context information for the
* passed SPU and records SPU context information into the OProfile
* event buffer.
*/
static int process_context_switch(struct spu *spu, unsigned long objectId)
{
unsigned long flags;
int retval;
unsigned int offset = 0;
unsigned long spu_cookie = 0, app_dcookie;
retval = prepare_cached_spu_info(spu, objectId);
if (retval)
goto out;
/* Get dcookie first because a mutex_lock is taken in that
* code path, so interrupts must not be disabled.
*/
app_dcookie = get_exec_dcookie_and_offset(spu, &offset, &spu_cookie, objectId);
if (!app_dcookie || !spu_cookie) {
retval = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
/* Record context info in event buffer */
spin_lock_irqsave(&buffer_lock, flags);
spu_buff_add(ESCAPE_CODE, spu->number);
spu_buff_add(SPU_CTX_SWITCH_CODE, spu->number);
spu_buff_add(spu->number, spu->number);
spu_buff_add(spu->pid, spu->number);
spu_buff_add(spu->tgid, spu->number);
spu_buff_add(app_dcookie, spu->number);
spu_buff_add(spu_cookie, spu->number);
spu_buff_add(offset, spu->number);
/* Set flag to indicate SPU PC data can now be written out. If
* the SPU program counter data is seen before an SPU context
* record is seen, the postprocessing will fail.
*/
spu_buff[spu->number].ctx_sw_seen = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&buffer_lock, flags);
smp_wmb(); /* insure spu event buffer updates are written */
/* don't want entries intermingled... */
out:
return retval;
}
/*
* This function is invoked on either a bind_context or unbind_context.
* If called for an unbind_context, the val arg is 0; otherwise,
* it is the object-id value for the spu context.
* The data arg is of type 'struct spu *'.
*/
static int spu_active_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val,
void *data)
{
int retval;
unsigned long flags;
struct spu *the_spu = data;
pr_debug("SPU event notification arrived\n");
if (!val) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&cache_lock, flags);
retval = release_cached_info(the_spu->number);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache_lock, flags);
} else {
retval = process_context_switch(the_spu, val);
}
return retval;
}
static struct notifier_block spu_active = {
.notifier_call = spu_active_notify,
};
static int number_of_online_nodes(void)
{
u32 cpu; u32 tmp;
int nodes = 0;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
tmp = cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu) + 1;
if (tmp > nodes)
nodes++;
}
return nodes;
}
static int oprofile_spu_buff_create(void)
{
int spu;
max_spu_buff = oprofile_get_cpu_buffer_size();
for (spu = 0; spu < num_spu_nodes; spu++) {
/* create circular buffers to store the data in.
* use locks to manage accessing the buffers
*/
spu_buff[spu].head = 0;
spu_buff[spu].tail = 0;
/*
* Create a buffer for each SPU. Can't reliably
* create a single buffer for all spus due to not
* enough contiguous kernel memory.
*/
spu_buff[spu].buff = kzalloc((max_spu_buff
* sizeof(unsigned long)),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!spu_buff[spu].buff) {
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: "
"%s, line %d: oprofile_spu_buff_create "
"failed to allocate spu buffer %d.\n",
__func__, __LINE__, spu);
/* release the spu buffers that have been allocated */
while (spu >= 0) {
kfree(spu_buff[spu].buff);
spu_buff[spu].buff = 0;
spu--;
}
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* The main purpose of this function is to synchronize
* OProfile with SPUFS by registering to be notified of
* SPU task switches.
*
* NOTE: When profiling SPUs, we must ensure that only
* spu_sync_start is invoked and not the generic sync_start
* in drivers/oprofile/oprof.c. A return value of
* SKIP_GENERIC_SYNC or SYNC_START_ERROR will
* accomplish this.
*/
int spu_sync_start(void)
{
int spu;
int ret = SKIP_GENERIC_SYNC;
int register_ret;
unsigned long flags = 0;
spu_prof_num_nodes = number_of_online_nodes();
num_spu_nodes = spu_prof_num_nodes * 8;
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&spu_work, wq_sync_spu_buff);
/* create buffer for storing the SPU data to put in
* the kernel buffer.
*/
ret = oprofile_spu_buff_create();
if (ret)
goto out;
spin_lock_irqsave(&buffer_lock, flags);
for (spu = 0; spu < num_spu_nodes; spu++) {
spu_buff_add(ESCAPE_CODE, spu);
spu_buff_add(SPU_PROFILING_CODE, spu);
spu_buff_add(num_spu_nodes, spu);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&buffer_lock, flags);
for (spu = 0; spu < num_spu_nodes; spu++) {
spu_buff[spu].ctx_sw_seen = 0;
spu_buff[spu].last_guard_val = 0;
}
/* Register for SPU events */
register_ret = spu_switch_event_register(&spu_active);
if (register_ret) {
ret = SYNC_START_ERROR;
goto out;
}
pr_debug("spu_sync_start -- running.\n");
out:
return ret;
}
/* Record SPU program counter samples to the oprofile event buffer. */
void spu_sync_buffer(int spu_num, unsigned int *samples,
int num_samples)
{
unsigned long long file_offset;
unsigned long flags;
int i;
struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *map;
struct spu *the_spu;
unsigned long long spu_num_ll = spu_num;
unsigned long long spu_num_shifted = spu_num_ll << 32;
struct cached_info *c_info;
/* We need to obtain the cache_lock here because it's
* possible that after getting the cached_info, the SPU job
* corresponding to this cached_info may end, thus resulting
* in the destruction of the cached_info.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&cache_lock, flags);
c_info = get_cached_info(NULL, spu_num);
if (!c_info) {
/* This legitimately happens when the SPU task ends before all
* samples are recorded.
* No big deal -- so we just drop a few samples.
*/
pr_debug("SPU_PROF: No cached SPU context "
"for SPU #%d. Dropping samples.\n", spu_num);
goto out;
}
map = c_info->map;
the_spu = c_info->the_spu;
spin_lock(&buffer_lock);
for (i = 0; i < num_samples; i++) {
unsigned int sample = *(samples+i);
int grd_val = 0;
file_offset = 0;
if (sample == 0)
continue;
file_offset = vma_map_lookup( map, sample, the_spu, &grd_val);
/* If overlays are used by this SPU application, the guard
* value is non-zero, indicating which overlay section is in
* use. We need to discard samples taken during the time
* period which an overlay occurs (i.e., guard value changes).
*/
if (grd_val && grd_val != spu_buff[spu_num].last_guard_val) {
spu_buff[spu_num].last_guard_val = grd_val;
/* Drop the rest of the samples. */
break;
}
/* We must ensure that the SPU context switch has been written
* out before samples for the SPU. Otherwise, the SPU context
* information is not available and the postprocessing of the
* SPU PC will fail with no available anonymous map information.
*/
if (spu_buff[spu_num].ctx_sw_seen)
spu_buff_add((file_offset | spu_num_shifted),
spu_num);
}
spin_unlock(&buffer_lock);
out:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache_lock, flags);
}
int spu_sync_stop(void)
{
unsigned long flags = 0;
int ret;
int k;
ret = spu_switch_event_unregister(&spu_active);
if (ret)
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: "
"%s, line %d: spu_switch_event_unregister " \
"returned %d\n",
__func__, __LINE__, ret);
/* flush any remaining data in the per SPU buffers */
sync_spu_buff();
spin_lock_irqsave(&cache_lock, flags);
ret = release_cached_info(RELEASE_ALL);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache_lock, flags);
/* remove scheduled work queue item rather then waiting
* for every queued entry to execute. Then flush pending
* system wide buffer to event buffer.
*/
cancel_delayed_work(&spu_work);
for (k = 0; k < num_spu_nodes; k++) {
spu_buff[k].ctx_sw_seen = 0;
/*
* spu_sys_buff will be null if there was a problem
* allocating the buffer. Only delete if it exists.
*/
kfree(spu_buff[k].buff);
spu_buff[k].buff = 0;
}
pr_debug("spu_sync_stop -- done.\n");
return ret;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
*
* (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
*
* Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
*/
/* The code in this source file is responsible for generating
* vma-to-fileOffset maps for both overlay and non-overlay SPU
* applications.
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "pr_util.h"
void vma_map_free(struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *map)
{
while (map) {
struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *next = map->next;
kfree(map);
map = next;
}
}
unsigned int
vma_map_lookup(struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *map, unsigned int vma,
const struct spu *aSpu, int *grd_val)
{
/*
* Default the offset to the physical address + a flag value.
* Addresses of dynamically generated code can't be found in the vma
* map. For those addresses the flagged value will be sent on to
* the user space tools so they can be reported rather than just
* thrown away.
*/
u32 offset = 0x10000000 + vma;
u32 ovly_grd;
for (; map; map = map->next) {
if (vma < map->vma || vma >= map->vma + map->size)
continue;
if (map->guard_ptr) {
ovly_grd = *(u32 *)(aSpu->local_store + map->guard_ptr);
if (ovly_grd != map->guard_val)
continue;
*grd_val = ovly_grd;
}
offset = vma - map->vma + map->offset;
break;
}
return offset;
}
static struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *
vma_map_add(struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *map, unsigned int vma,
unsigned int size, unsigned int offset, unsigned int guard_ptr,
unsigned int guard_val)
{
struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new) {
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: %s, line %d: malloc failed\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
vma_map_free(map);
return NULL;
}
new->next = map;
new->vma = vma;
new->size = size;
new->offset = offset;
new->guard_ptr = guard_ptr;
new->guard_val = guard_val;
return new;
}
/* Parse SPE ELF header and generate a list of vma_maps.
* A pointer to the first vma_map in the generated list
* of vma_maps is returned. */
struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *create_vma_map(const struct spu *aSpu,
unsigned long __spu_elf_start)
{
static const unsigned char expected[EI_PAD] = {
[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0,
[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1,
[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2,
[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3,
[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS32,
[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2MSB,
[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT,
[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_NONE
};
int grd_val;
struct vma_to_fileoffset_map *map = NULL;
void __user *spu_elf_start = (void __user *)__spu_elf_start;
struct spu_overlay_info ovly;
unsigned int overlay_tbl_offset = -1;
Elf32_Phdr __user *phdr_start;
Elf32_Shdr __user *shdr_start;
Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
Elf32_Phdr phdr;
Elf32_Shdr shdr, shdr_str;
Elf32_Sym sym;
int i, j;
char name[32];
unsigned int ovly_table_sym = 0;
unsigned int ovly_buf_table_sym = 0;
unsigned int ovly_table_end_sym = 0;
unsigned int ovly_buf_table_end_sym = 0;
struct spu_overlay_info __user *ovly_table;
unsigned int n_ovlys;
/* Get and validate ELF header. */
if (copy_from_user(&ehdr, spu_elf_start, sizeof (ehdr)))
goto fail;
if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, expected, EI_PAD) != 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: "
"%s, line %d: Unexpected e_ident parsing SPU ELF\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
goto fail;
}
if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_SPU) {
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: "
"%s, line %d: Unexpected e_machine parsing SPU ELF\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
goto fail;
}
if (ehdr.e_type != ET_EXEC) {
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: "
"%s, line %d: Unexpected e_type parsing SPU ELF\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
goto fail;
}
phdr_start = spu_elf_start + ehdr.e_phoff;
shdr_start = spu_elf_start + ehdr.e_shoff;
/* Traverse program headers. */
for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
if (copy_from_user(&phdr, phdr_start + i, sizeof(phdr)))
goto fail;
if (phdr.p_type != PT_LOAD)
continue;
if (phdr.p_flags & (1 << 27))
continue;
map = vma_map_add(map, phdr.p_vaddr, phdr.p_memsz,
phdr.p_offset, 0, 0);
if (!map)
goto fail;
}
pr_debug("SPU_PROF: Created non-overlay maps\n");
/* Traverse section table and search for overlay-related symbols. */
for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
if (copy_from_user(&shdr, shdr_start + i, sizeof(shdr)))
goto fail;
if (shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB)
continue;
if (shdr.sh_entsize != sizeof (sym))
continue;
if (copy_from_user(&shdr_str,
shdr_start + shdr.sh_link,
sizeof(shdr)))
goto fail;
if (shdr_str.sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
goto fail;
for (j = 0; j < shdr.sh_size / sizeof (sym); j++) {
if (copy_from_user(&sym, spu_elf_start +
shdr.sh_offset +
j * sizeof (sym),
sizeof (sym)))
goto fail;
if (copy_from_user(name,
spu_elf_start + shdr_str.sh_offset +
sym.st_name,
20))
goto fail;
if (memcmp(name, "_ovly_table", 12) == 0)
ovly_table_sym = sym.st_value;
if (memcmp(name, "_ovly_buf_table", 16) == 0)
ovly_buf_table_sym = sym.st_value;
if (memcmp(name, "_ovly_table_end", 16) == 0)
ovly_table_end_sym = sym.st_value;
if (memcmp(name, "_ovly_buf_table_end", 20) == 0)
ovly_buf_table_end_sym = sym.st_value;
}
}
/* If we don't have overlays, we're done. */
if (ovly_table_sym == 0 || ovly_buf_table_sym == 0
|| ovly_table_end_sym == 0 || ovly_buf_table_end_sym == 0) {
pr_debug("SPU_PROF: No overlay table found\n");
goto out;
} else {
pr_debug("SPU_PROF: Overlay table found\n");
}
/* The _ovly_table symbol represents a table with one entry
* per overlay section. The _ovly_buf_table symbol represents
* a table with one entry per overlay region.
* The struct spu_overlay_info gives the structure of the _ovly_table
* entries. The structure of _ovly_table_buf is simply one
* u32 word per entry.
*/
overlay_tbl_offset = vma_map_lookup(map, ovly_table_sym,
aSpu, &grd_val);
if (overlay_tbl_offset > 0x10000000) {
printk(KERN_ERR "SPU_PROF: "
"%s, line %d: Error finding SPU overlay table\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
goto fail;
}
ovly_table = spu_elf_start + overlay_tbl_offset;
n_ovlys = (ovly_table_end_sym -
ovly_table_sym) / sizeof (ovly);
/* Traverse overlay table. */
for (i = 0; i < n_ovlys; i++) {
if (copy_from_user(&ovly, ovly_table + i, sizeof (ovly)))
goto fail;
/* The ovly.vma/size/offset arguments are analogous to the same
* arguments used above for non-overlay maps. The final two
* args are referred to as the guard pointer and the guard
* value.
* The guard pointer is an entry in the _ovly_buf_table,
* computed using ovly.buf as the index into the table. Since
* ovly.buf values begin at '1' to reference the first (or 0th)
* entry in the _ovly_buf_table, the computation subtracts 1
* from ovly.buf.
* The guard value is stored in the _ovly_buf_table entry and
* is an index (starting at 1) back to the _ovly_table entry
* that is pointing at this _ovly_buf_table entry. So, for
* example, for an overlay scenario with one overlay segment
* and two overlay sections:
* - Section 1 points to the first entry of the
* _ovly_buf_table, which contains a guard value
* of '1', referencing the first (index=0) entry of
* _ovly_table.
* - Section 2 points to the second entry of the
* _ovly_buf_table, which contains a guard value
* of '2', referencing the second (index=1) entry of
* _ovly_table.
*/
map = vma_map_add(map, ovly.vma, ovly.size, ovly.offset,
ovly_buf_table_sym + (ovly.buf-1) * 4, i+1);
if (!map)
goto fail;
}
goto out;
fail:
map = NULL;
out:
return map;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* PPC 64 oprofile support:
* Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
* PPC 32 oprofile support: (based on PPC 64 support)
* Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc 2004
* Author: Andy Fleming
*
* Based on alpha version.
*/
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/pmc.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
static struct op_powerpc_model *model;
static struct op_counter_config ctr[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
static struct op_system_config sys;
static int op_per_cpu_rc;
static void op_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
model->handle_interrupt(regs, ctr);
}
static void op_powerpc_cpu_setup(void *dummy)
{
int ret;
ret = model->cpu_setup(ctr);
if (ret != 0)
op_per_cpu_rc = ret;
}
static int op_powerpc_setup(void)
{
int err;
op_per_cpu_rc = 0;
/* Grab the hardware */
err = reserve_pmc_hardware(op_handle_interrupt);
if (err)
return err;
/* Pre-compute the values to stuff in the hardware registers. */
op_per_cpu_rc = model->reg_setup(ctr, &sys, model->num_counters);
if (op_per_cpu_rc)
goto out;
/* Configure the registers on all cpus. If an error occurs on one
* of the cpus, op_per_cpu_rc will be set to the error */
on_each_cpu(op_powerpc_cpu_setup, NULL, 1);
out: if (op_per_cpu_rc) {
/* error on setup release the performance counter hardware */
release_pmc_hardware();
}
return op_per_cpu_rc;
}
static void op_powerpc_shutdown(void)
{
release_pmc_hardware();
}
static void op_powerpc_cpu_start(void *dummy)
{
/* If any of the cpus have return an error, set the
* global flag to the error so it can be returned
* to the generic OProfile caller.
*/
int ret;
ret = model->start(ctr);
if (ret != 0)
op_per_cpu_rc = ret;
}
static int op_powerpc_start(void)
{
op_per_cpu_rc = 0;
if (model->global_start)
return model->global_start(ctr);
if (model->start) {
on_each_cpu(op_powerpc_cpu_start, NULL, 1);
return op_per_cpu_rc;
}
return -EIO; /* No start function is defined for this
power architecture */
}
static inline void op_powerpc_cpu_stop(void *dummy)
{
model->stop();
}
static void op_powerpc_stop(void)
{
if (model->stop)
on_each_cpu(op_powerpc_cpu_stop, NULL, 1);
if (model->global_stop)
model->global_stop();
}
static int op_powerpc_create_files(struct dentry *root)
{
int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
/*
* There is one mmcr0, mmcr1 and mmcra for setting the events for
* all of the counters.
*/
oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "mmcr0", &sys.mmcr0);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "mmcr1", &sys.mmcr1);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "mmcra", &sys.mmcra);
#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_CELL
/* create a file the user tool can check to see what level of profiling
* support exits with this kernel. Initialize bit mask to indicate
* what support the kernel has:
* bit 0 - Supports SPU event profiling in addition to PPU
* event and cycles; and SPU cycle profiling
* bits 1-31 - Currently unused.
*
* If the file does not exist, then the kernel only supports SPU
* cycle profiling, PPU event and cycle profiling.
*/
oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "cell_support", &sys.cell_support);
sys.cell_support = 0x1; /* Note, the user OProfile tool must check
* that this bit is set before attempting to
* user SPU event profiling. Older kernels
* will not have this file, hence the user
* tool is not allowed to do SPU event
* profiling on older kernels. Older kernels
* will accept SPU events but collected data
* is garbage.
*/
#endif
#endif
for (i = 0; i < model->num_counters; ++i) {
struct dentry *dir;
char buf[4];
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%d", i);
dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(root, buf);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "enabled", &ctr[i].enabled);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "event", &ctr[i].event);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "count", &ctr[i].count);
/*
* Classic PowerPC doesn't support per-counter
* control like this, but the options are
* expected, so they remain. For Freescale
* Book-E style performance monitors, we do
* support them.
*/
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "kernel", &ctr[i].kernel);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "user", &ctr[i].user);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "unit_mask", &ctr[i].unit_mask);
}
oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "enable_kernel", &sys.enable_kernel);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "enable_user", &sys.enable_user);
/* Default to tracing both kernel and user */
sys.enable_kernel = 1;
sys.enable_user = 1;
return 0;
}
int __init oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
{
if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type)
return -ENODEV;
switch (cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_type) {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_CELL
case PPC_OPROFILE_CELL:
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
return -ENODEV;
model = &op_model_cell;
ops->sync_start = model->sync_start;
ops->sync_stop = model->sync_stop;
break;
#endif
case PPC_OPROFILE_POWER4:
model = &op_model_power4;
break;
case PPC_OPROFILE_PA6T:
model = &op_model_pa6t;
break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
case PPC_OPROFILE_G4:
model = &op_model_7450;
break;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_FSL_EMB_PERFMON)
case PPC_OPROFILE_FSL_EMB:
model = &op_model_fsl_emb;
break;
#endif
default:
return -ENODEV;
}
model->num_counters = cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs;
ops->cpu_type = cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type;
ops->create_files = op_powerpc_create_files;
ops->setup = op_powerpc_setup;
ops->shutdown = op_powerpc_shutdown;
ops->start = op_powerpc_start;
ops->stop = op_powerpc_stop;
ops->backtrace = op_powerpc_backtrace;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "oprofile: using %s performance monitoring.\n",
ops->cpu_type);
return 0;
}
void oprofile_arch_exit(void)
{
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
*
* Freescale 745x/744x oprofile support, based on fsl_booke support
* Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
*
* Author: Andy Fleming
* Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
*/
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pmc.h>
#include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
static unsigned long reset_value[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
static int oprofile_running;
static u32 mmcr0_val, mmcr1_val, mmcr2_val, num_pmcs;
#define MMCR0_PMC1_SHIFT 6
#define MMCR0_PMC2_SHIFT 0
#define MMCR1_PMC3_SHIFT 27
#define MMCR1_PMC4_SHIFT 22
#define MMCR1_PMC5_SHIFT 17
#define MMCR1_PMC6_SHIFT 11
#define mmcr0_event1(event) \
((event << MMCR0_PMC1_SHIFT) & MMCR0_PMC1SEL)
#define mmcr0_event2(event) \
((event << MMCR0_PMC2_SHIFT) & MMCR0_PMC2SEL)
#define mmcr1_event3(event) \
((event << MMCR1_PMC3_SHIFT) & MMCR1_PMC3SEL)
#define mmcr1_event4(event) \
((event << MMCR1_PMC4_SHIFT) & MMCR1_PMC4SEL)
#define mmcr1_event5(event) \
((event << MMCR1_PMC5_SHIFT) & MMCR1_PMC5SEL)
#define mmcr1_event6(event) \
((event << MMCR1_PMC6_SHIFT) & MMCR1_PMC6SEL)
#define MMCR0_INIT (MMCR0_FC | MMCR0_FCS | MMCR0_FCP | MMCR0_FCM1 | MMCR0_FCM0)
/* Unfreezes the counters on this CPU, enables the interrupt,
* enables the counters to trigger the interrupt, and sets the
* counters to only count when the mark bit is not set.
*/
static void pmc_start_ctrs(void)
{
u32 mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
mmcr0 &= ~(MMCR0_FC | MMCR0_FCM0);
mmcr0 |= (MMCR0_FCECE | MMCR0_PMC1CE | MMCR0_PMCnCE | MMCR0_PMXE);
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
}
/* Disables the counters on this CPU, and freezes them */
static void pmc_stop_ctrs(void)
{
u32 mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
mmcr0 |= MMCR0_FC;
mmcr0 &= ~(MMCR0_FCECE | MMCR0_PMC1CE | MMCR0_PMCnCE | MMCR0_PMXE);
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
}
/* Configures the counters on this CPU based on the global
* settings */
static int fsl7450_cpu_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
/* freeze all counters */
pmc_stop_ctrs();
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0_val);
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, mmcr1_val);
if (num_pmcs > 4)
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR2, mmcr2_val);
return 0;
}
/* Configures the global settings for the countes on all CPUs. */
static int fsl7450_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
struct op_system_config *sys,
int num_ctrs)
{
int i;
num_pmcs = num_ctrs;
/* Our counters count up, and "count" refers to
* how much before the next interrupt, and we interrupt
* on overflow. So we calculate the starting value
* which will give us "count" until overflow.
* Then we set the events on the enabled counters */
for (i = 0; i < num_ctrs; ++i)
reset_value[i] = 0x80000000UL - ctr[i].count;
/* Set events for Counters 1 & 2 */
mmcr0_val = MMCR0_INIT | mmcr0_event1(ctr[0].event)
| mmcr0_event2(ctr[1].event);
/* Setup user/kernel bits */
if (sys->enable_kernel)
mmcr0_val &= ~(MMCR0_FCS);
if (sys->enable_user)
mmcr0_val &= ~(MMCR0_FCP);
/* Set events for Counters 3-6 */
mmcr1_val = mmcr1_event3(ctr[2].event)
| mmcr1_event4(ctr[3].event);
if (num_ctrs > 4)
mmcr1_val |= mmcr1_event5(ctr[4].event)
| mmcr1_event6(ctr[5].event);
mmcr2_val = 0;
return 0;
}
/* Sets the counters on this CPU to the chosen values, and starts them */
static int fsl7450_start(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
int i;
mtmsr(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
for (i = 0; i < num_pmcs; ++i) {
if (ctr[i].enabled)
classic_ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
else
classic_ctr_write(i, 0);
}
/* Clear the freeze bit, and enable the interrupt.
* The counters won't actually start until the rfi clears
* the PMM bit */
pmc_start_ctrs();
oprofile_running = 1;
return 0;
}
/* Stop the counters on this CPU */
static void fsl7450_stop(void)
{
/* freeze counters */
pmc_stop_ctrs();
oprofile_running = 0;
mb();
}
/* Handle the interrupt on this CPU, and log a sample for each
* event that triggered the interrupt */
static void fsl7450_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
unsigned long pc;
int is_kernel;
int val;
int i;
/* set the PMM bit (see comment below) */
mtmsr(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
pc = mfspr(SPRN_SIAR);
is_kernel = is_kernel_addr(pc);
for (i = 0; i < num_pmcs; ++i) {
val = classic_ctr_read(i);
if (val < 0) {
if (oprofile_running && ctr[i].enabled) {
oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, i, is_kernel);
classic_ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
} else {
classic_ctr_write(i, 0);
}
}
}
/* The freeze bit was set by the interrupt. */
/* Clear the freeze bit, and reenable the interrupt.
* The counters won't actually start until the rfi clears
* the PM/M bit */
pmc_start_ctrs();
}
struct op_powerpc_model op_model_7450= {
.reg_setup = fsl7450_reg_setup,
.cpu_setup = fsl7450_cpu_setup,
.start = fsl7450_start,
.stop = fsl7450_stop,
.handle_interrupt = fsl7450_handle_interrupt,
};
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
*
* (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
*
* Author: David Erb (djerb@us.ibm.com)
* Modifications:
* Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
* Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
*/
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <asm/cell-pmu.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/cell-regs.h>
#include "../platforms/cell/interrupt.h"
#include "cell/pr_util.h"
#define PPU_PROFILING 0
#define SPU_PROFILING_CYCLES 1
#define SPU_PROFILING_EVENTS 2
#define SPU_EVENT_NUM_START 4100
#define SPU_EVENT_NUM_STOP 4399
#define SPU_PROFILE_EVENT_ADDR 4363 /* spu, address trace, decimal */
#define SPU_PROFILE_EVENT_ADDR_MASK_A 0x146 /* sub unit set to zero */
#define SPU_PROFILE_EVENT_ADDR_MASK_B 0x186 /* sub unit set to zero */
#define NUM_SPUS_PER_NODE 8
#define SPU_CYCLES_EVENT_NUM 2 /* event number for SPU_CYCLES */
#define PPU_CYCLES_EVENT_NUM 1 /* event number for CYCLES */
#define PPU_CYCLES_GRP_NUM 1 /* special group number for identifying
* PPU_CYCLES event
*/
#define CBE_COUNT_ALL_CYCLES 0x42800000 /* PPU cycle event specifier */
#define NUM_THREADS 2 /* number of physical threads in
* physical processor
*/
#define NUM_DEBUG_BUS_WORDS 4
#define NUM_INPUT_BUS_WORDS 2
#define MAX_SPU_COUNT 0xFFFFFF /* maximum 24 bit LFSR value */
/* Minimum HW interval timer setting to send value to trace buffer is 10 cycle.
* To configure counter to send value every N cycles set counter to
* 2^32 - 1 - N.
*/
#define NUM_INTERVAL_CYC 0xFFFFFFFF - 10
/*
* spu_cycle_reset is the number of cycles between samples.
* This variable is used for SPU profiling and should ONLY be set
* at the beginning of cell_reg_setup; otherwise, it's read-only.
*/
static unsigned int spu_cycle_reset;
static unsigned int profiling_mode;
static int spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx;
struct pmc_cntrl_data {
unsigned long vcntr;
unsigned long evnts;
unsigned long masks;
unsigned long enabled;
};
/*
* ibm,cbe-perftools rtas parameters
*/
struct pm_signal {
u16 cpu; /* Processor to modify */
u16 sub_unit; /* hw subunit this applies to (if applicable)*/
short int signal_group; /* Signal Group to Enable/Disable */
u8 bus_word; /* Enable/Disable on this Trace/Trigger/Event
* Bus Word(s) (bitmask)
*/
u8 bit; /* Trigger/Event bit (if applicable) */
};
/*
* rtas call arguments
*/
enum {
SUBFUNC_RESET = 1,
SUBFUNC_ACTIVATE = 2,
SUBFUNC_DEACTIVATE = 3,
PASSTHRU_IGNORE = 0,
PASSTHRU_ENABLE = 1,
PASSTHRU_DISABLE = 2,
};
struct pm_cntrl {
u16 enable;
u16 stop_at_max;
u16 trace_mode;
u16 freeze;
u16 count_mode;
u16 spu_addr_trace;
u8 trace_buf_ovflw;
};
static struct {
u32 group_control;
u32 debug_bus_control;
struct pm_cntrl pm_cntrl;
u32 pm07_cntrl[NR_PHYS_CTRS];
} pm_regs;
#define GET_SUB_UNIT(x) ((x & 0x0000f000) >> 12)
#define GET_BUS_WORD(x) ((x & 0x000000f0) >> 4)
#define GET_BUS_TYPE(x) ((x & 0x00000300) >> 8)
#define GET_POLARITY(x) ((x & 0x00000002) >> 1)
#define GET_COUNT_CYCLES(x) (x & 0x00000001)
#define GET_INPUT_CONTROL(x) ((x & 0x00000004) >> 2)
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long[NR_PHYS_CTRS], pmc_values);
static unsigned long spu_pm_cnt[MAX_NUMNODES * NUM_SPUS_PER_NODE];
static struct pmc_cntrl_data pmc_cntrl[NUM_THREADS][NR_PHYS_CTRS];
/*
* The CELL profiling code makes rtas calls to setup the debug bus to
* route the performance signals. Additionally, SPU profiling requires
* a second rtas call to setup the hardware to capture the SPU PCs.
* The EIO error value is returned if the token lookups or the rtas
* call fail. The EIO error number is the best choice of the existing
* error numbers. The probability of rtas related error is very low. But
* by returning EIO and printing additional information to dmsg the user
* will know that OProfile did not start and dmesg will tell them why.
* OProfile does not support returning errors on Stop. Not a huge issue
* since failure to reset the debug bus or stop the SPU PC collection is
* not a fatel issue. Chances are if the Stop failed, Start doesn't work
* either.
*/
/*
* Interpetation of hdw_thread:
* 0 - even virtual cpus 0, 2, 4,...
* 1 - odd virtual cpus 1, 3, 5, ...
*
* FIXME: this is strictly wrong, we need to clean this up in a number
* of places. It works for now. -arnd
*/
static u32 hdw_thread;
static u32 virt_cntr_inter_mask;
static struct timer_list timer_virt_cntr;
static struct timer_list timer_spu_event_swap;
/*
* pm_signal needs to be global since it is initialized in
* cell_reg_setup at the time when the necessary information
* is available.
*/
static struct pm_signal pm_signal[NR_PHYS_CTRS];
static int pm_rtas_token; /* token for debug bus setup call */
static int spu_rtas_token; /* token for SPU cycle profiling */
static u32 reset_value[NR_PHYS_CTRS];
static int num_counters;
static int oprofile_running;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cntr_lock);
static u32 ctr_enabled;
static unsigned char input_bus[NUM_INPUT_BUS_WORDS];
/*
* Firmware interface functions
*/
static int
rtas_ibm_cbe_perftools(int subfunc, int passthru,
void *address, unsigned long length)
{
u64 paddr = __pa(address);
return rtas_call(pm_rtas_token, 5, 1, NULL, subfunc,
passthru, paddr >> 32, paddr & 0xffffffff, length);
}
static void pm_rtas_reset_signals(u32 node)
{
int ret;
struct pm_signal pm_signal_local;
/*
* The debug bus is being set to the passthru disable state.
* However, the FW still expects at least one legal signal routing
* entry or it will return an error on the arguments. If we don't
* supply a valid entry, we must ignore all return values. Ignoring
* all return values means we might miss an error we should be
* concerned about.
*/
/* fw expects physical cpu #. */
pm_signal_local.cpu = node;
pm_signal_local.signal_group = 21;
pm_signal_local.bus_word = 1;
pm_signal_local.sub_unit = 0;
pm_signal_local.bit = 0;
ret = rtas_ibm_cbe_perftools(SUBFUNC_RESET, PASSTHRU_DISABLE,
&pm_signal_local,
sizeof(struct pm_signal));
if (unlikely(ret))
/*
* Not a fatal error. For Oprofile stop, the oprofile
* functions do not support returning an error for
* failure to stop OProfile.
*/
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: rtas returned: %d\n",
__func__, ret);
}
static int pm_rtas_activate_signals(u32 node, u32 count)
{
int ret;
int i, j;
struct pm_signal pm_signal_local[NR_PHYS_CTRS];
/*
* There is no debug setup required for the cycles event.
* Note that only events in the same group can be used.
* Otherwise, there will be conflicts in correctly routing
* the signals on the debug bus. It is the responsibility
* of the OProfile user tool to check the events are in
* the same group.
*/
i = 0;
for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
if (pm_signal[j].signal_group != PPU_CYCLES_GRP_NUM) {
/* fw expects physical cpu # */
pm_signal_local[i].cpu = node;
pm_signal_local[i].signal_group
= pm_signal[j].signal_group;
pm_signal_local[i].bus_word = pm_signal[j].bus_word;
pm_signal_local[i].sub_unit = pm_signal[j].sub_unit;
pm_signal_local[i].bit = pm_signal[j].bit;
i++;
}
}
if (i != 0) {
ret = rtas_ibm_cbe_perftools(SUBFUNC_ACTIVATE, PASSTHRU_ENABLE,
pm_signal_local,
i * sizeof(struct pm_signal));
if (unlikely(ret)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: rtas returned: %d\n",
__func__, ret);
return -EIO;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* PM Signal functions
*/
static void set_pm_event(u32 ctr, int event, u32 unit_mask)
{
struct pm_signal *p;
u32 signal_bit;
u32 bus_word, bus_type, count_cycles, polarity, input_control;
int j, i;
if (event == PPU_CYCLES_EVENT_NUM) {
/* Special Event: Count all cpu cycles */
pm_regs.pm07_cntrl[ctr] = CBE_COUNT_ALL_CYCLES;
p = &(pm_signal[ctr]);
p->signal_group = PPU_CYCLES_GRP_NUM;
p->bus_word = 1;
p->sub_unit = 0;
p->bit = 0;
goto out;
} else {
pm_regs.pm07_cntrl[ctr] = 0;
}
bus_word = GET_BUS_WORD(unit_mask);
bus_type = GET_BUS_TYPE(unit_mask);
count_cycles = GET_COUNT_CYCLES(unit_mask);
polarity = GET_POLARITY(unit_mask);
input_control = GET_INPUT_CONTROL(unit_mask);
signal_bit = (event % 100);
p = &(pm_signal[ctr]);
p->signal_group = event / 100;
p->bus_word = bus_word;
p->sub_unit = GET_SUB_UNIT(unit_mask);
pm_regs.pm07_cntrl[ctr] = 0;
pm_regs.pm07_cntrl[ctr] |= PM07_CTR_COUNT_CYCLES(count_cycles);
pm_regs.pm07_cntrl[ctr] |= PM07_CTR_POLARITY(polarity);
pm_regs.pm07_cntrl[ctr] |= PM07_CTR_INPUT_CONTROL(input_control);
/*
* Some of the islands signal selection is based on 64 bit words.
* The debug bus words are 32 bits, the input words to the performance
* counters are defined as 32 bits. Need to convert the 64 bit island
* specification to the appropriate 32 input bit and bus word for the
* performance counter event selection. See the CELL Performance
* monitoring signals manual and the Perf cntr hardware descriptions
* for the details.
*/
if (input_control == 0) {
if (signal_bit > 31) {
signal_bit -= 32;
if (bus_word == 0x3)
bus_word = 0x2;
else if (bus_word == 0xc)
bus_word = 0x8;
}
if ((bus_type == 0) && p->signal_group >= 60)
bus_type = 2;
if ((bus_type == 1) && p->signal_group >= 50)
bus_type = 0;
pm_regs.pm07_cntrl[ctr] |= PM07_CTR_INPUT_MUX(signal_bit);
} else {
pm_regs.pm07_cntrl[ctr] = 0;
p->bit = signal_bit;
}
for (i = 0; i < NUM_DEBUG_BUS_WORDS; i++) {
if (bus_word & (1 << i)) {
pm_regs.debug_bus_control |=
(bus_type << (30 - (2 * i)));
for (j = 0; j < NUM_INPUT_BUS_WORDS; j++) {
if (input_bus[j] == 0xff) {
input_bus[j] = i;
pm_regs.group_control |=
(i << (30 - (2 * j)));
break;
}
}
}
}
out:
;
}
static void write_pm_cntrl(int cpu)
{
/*
* Oprofile will use 32 bit counters, set bits 7:10 to 0
* pmregs.pm_cntrl is a global
*/
u32 val = 0;
if (pm_regs.pm_cntrl.enable == 1)
val |= CBE_PM_ENABLE_PERF_MON;
if (pm_regs.pm_cntrl.stop_at_max == 1)
val |= CBE_PM_STOP_AT_MAX;
if (pm_regs.pm_cntrl.trace_mode != 0)
val |= CBE_PM_TRACE_MODE_SET(pm_regs.pm_cntrl.trace_mode);
if (pm_regs.pm_cntrl.trace_buf_ovflw == 1)
val |= CBE_PM_TRACE_BUF_OVFLW(pm_regs.pm_cntrl.trace_buf_ovflw);
if (pm_regs.pm_cntrl.freeze == 1)
val |= CBE_PM_FREEZE_ALL_CTRS;
val |= CBE_PM_SPU_ADDR_TRACE_SET(pm_regs.pm_cntrl.spu_addr_trace);
/*
* Routine set_count_mode must be called previously to set
* the count mode based on the user selection of user and kernel.
*/
val |= CBE_PM_COUNT_MODE_SET(pm_regs.pm_cntrl.count_mode);
cbe_write_pm(cpu, pm_control, val);
}
static inline void
set_count_mode(u32 kernel, u32 user)
{
/*
* The user must specify user and kernel if they want them. If
* neither is specified, OProfile will count in hypervisor mode.
* pm_regs.pm_cntrl is a global
*/
if (kernel) {
if (user)
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.count_mode = CBE_COUNT_ALL_MODES;
else
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.count_mode =
CBE_COUNT_SUPERVISOR_MODE;
} else {
if (user)
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.count_mode = CBE_COUNT_PROBLEM_MODE;
else
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.count_mode =
CBE_COUNT_HYPERVISOR_MODE;
}
}
static inline void enable_ctr(u32 cpu, u32 ctr, u32 *pm07_cntrl)
{
pm07_cntrl[ctr] |= CBE_PM_CTR_ENABLE;
cbe_write_pm07_control(cpu, ctr, pm07_cntrl[ctr]);
}
/*
* Oprofile is expected to collect data on all CPUs simultaneously.
* However, there is one set of performance counters per node. There are
* two hardware threads or virtual CPUs on each node. Hence, OProfile must
* multiplex in time the performance counter collection on the two virtual
* CPUs. The multiplexing of the performance counters is done by this
* virtual counter routine.
*
* The pmc_values used below is defined as 'per-cpu' but its use is
* more akin to 'per-node'. We need to store two sets of counter
* values per node -- one for the previous run and one for the next.
* The per-cpu[NR_PHYS_CTRS] gives us the storage we need. Each odd/even
* pair of per-cpu arrays is used for storing the previous and next
* pmc values for a given node.
* NOTE: We use the per-cpu variable to improve cache performance.
*
* This routine will alternate loading the virtual counters for
* virtual CPUs
*/
static void cell_virtual_cntr(struct timer_list *unused)
{
int i, prev_hdw_thread, next_hdw_thread;
u32 cpu;
unsigned long flags;
/*
* Make sure that the interrupt_hander and the virt counter are
* not both playing with the counters on the same node.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&cntr_lock, flags);
prev_hdw_thread = hdw_thread;
/* switch the cpu handling the interrupts */
hdw_thread = 1 ^ hdw_thread;
next_hdw_thread = hdw_thread;
pm_regs.group_control = 0;
pm_regs.debug_bus_control = 0;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_INPUT_BUS_WORDS; i++)
input_bus[i] = 0xff;
/*
* There are some per thread events. Must do the
* set event, for the thread that is being started
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++)
set_pm_event(i,
pmc_cntrl[next_hdw_thread][i].evnts,
pmc_cntrl[next_hdw_thread][i].masks);
/*
* The following is done only once per each node, but
* we need cpu #, not node #, to pass to the cbe_xxx functions.
*/
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cbe_get_hw_thread_id(cpu))
continue;
/*
* stop counters, save counter values, restore counts
* for previous thread
*/
cbe_disable_pm(cpu);
cbe_disable_pm_interrupts(cpu);
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++) {
per_cpu(pmc_values, cpu + prev_hdw_thread)[i]
= cbe_read_ctr(cpu, i);
if (per_cpu(pmc_values, cpu + next_hdw_thread)[i]
== 0xFFFFFFFF)
/* If the cntr value is 0xffffffff, we must
* reset that to 0xfffffff0 when the current
* thread is restarted. This will generate a
* new interrupt and make sure that we never
* restore the counters to the max value. If
* the counters were restored to the max value,
* they do not increment and no interrupts are
* generated. Hence no more samples will be
* collected on that cpu.
*/
cbe_write_ctr(cpu, i, 0xFFFFFFF0);
else
cbe_write_ctr(cpu, i,
per_cpu(pmc_values,
cpu +
next_hdw_thread)[i]);
}
/*
* Switch to the other thread. Change the interrupt
* and control regs to be scheduled on the CPU
* corresponding to the thread to execute.
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++) {
if (pmc_cntrl[next_hdw_thread][i].enabled) {
/*
* There are some per thread events.
* Must do the set event, enable_cntr
* for each cpu.
*/
enable_ctr(cpu, i,
pm_regs.pm07_cntrl);
} else {
cbe_write_pm07_control(cpu, i, 0);
}
}
/* Enable interrupts on the CPU thread that is starting */
cbe_enable_pm_interrupts(cpu, next_hdw_thread,
virt_cntr_inter_mask);
cbe_enable_pm(cpu);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cntr_lock, flags);
mod_timer(&timer_virt_cntr, jiffies + HZ / 10);
}
static void start_virt_cntrs(void)
{
timer_setup(&timer_virt_cntr, cell_virtual_cntr, 0);
timer_virt_cntr.expires = jiffies + HZ / 10;
add_timer(&timer_virt_cntr);
}
static int cell_reg_setup_spu_cycles(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
struct op_system_config *sys, int num_ctrs)
{
spu_cycle_reset = ctr[0].count;
/*
* Each node will need to make the rtas call to start
* and stop SPU profiling. Get the token once and store it.
*/
spu_rtas_token = rtas_token("ibm,cbe-spu-perftools");
if (unlikely(spu_rtas_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: rtas token ibm,cbe-spu-perftools unknown\n",
__func__);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/* Unfortunately, the hardware will only support event profiling
* on one SPU per node at a time. Therefore, we must time slice
* the profiling across all SPUs in the node. Note, we do this
* in parallel for each node. The following routine is called
* periodically based on kernel timer to switch which SPU is
* being monitored in a round robbin fashion.
*/
static void spu_evnt_swap(struct timer_list *unused)
{
int node;
int cur_phys_spu, nxt_phys_spu, cur_spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx;
unsigned long flags;
int cpu;
int ret;
u32 interrupt_mask;
/* enable interrupts on cntr 0 */
interrupt_mask = CBE_PM_CTR_OVERFLOW_INTR(0);
hdw_thread = 0;
/* Make sure spu event interrupt handler and spu event swap
* don't access the counters simultaneously.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&cntr_lock, flags);
cur_spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx = spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx;
if (++(spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx) == NUM_SPUS_PER_NODE)
spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx = 0;
pm_signal[0].sub_unit = spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx;
pm_signal[1].sub_unit = spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx;
pm_signal[2].sub_unit = spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx;
/* switch the SPU being profiled on each node */
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cbe_get_hw_thread_id(cpu))
continue;
node = cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu);
cur_phys_spu = (node * NUM_SPUS_PER_NODE)
+ cur_spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx;
nxt_phys_spu = (node * NUM_SPUS_PER_NODE)
+ spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx;
/*
* stop counters, save counter values, restore counts
* for previous physical SPU
*/
cbe_disable_pm(cpu);
cbe_disable_pm_interrupts(cpu);
spu_pm_cnt[cur_phys_spu]
= cbe_read_ctr(cpu, 0);
/* restore previous count for the next spu to sample */
/* NOTE, hardware issue, counter will not start if the
* counter value is at max (0xFFFFFFFF).
*/
if (spu_pm_cnt[nxt_phys_spu] >= 0xFFFFFFFF)
cbe_write_ctr(cpu, 0, 0xFFFFFFF0);
else
cbe_write_ctr(cpu, 0, spu_pm_cnt[nxt_phys_spu]);
pm_rtas_reset_signals(cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu));
/* setup the debug bus measure the one event and
* the two events to route the next SPU's PC on
* the debug bus
*/
ret = pm_rtas_activate_signals(cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu), 3);
if (ret)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: pm_rtas_activate_signals failed, "
"SPU event swap\n", __func__);
/* clear the trace buffer, don't want to take PC for
* previous SPU*/
cbe_write_pm(cpu, trace_address, 0);
enable_ctr(cpu, 0, pm_regs.pm07_cntrl);
/* Enable interrupts on the CPU thread that is starting */
cbe_enable_pm_interrupts(cpu, hdw_thread,
interrupt_mask);
cbe_enable_pm(cpu);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cntr_lock, flags);
/* swap approximately every 0.1 seconds */
mod_timer(&timer_spu_event_swap, jiffies + HZ / 25);
}
static void start_spu_event_swap(void)
{
timer_setup(&timer_spu_event_swap, spu_evnt_swap, 0);
timer_spu_event_swap.expires = jiffies + HZ / 25;
add_timer(&timer_spu_event_swap);
}
static int cell_reg_setup_spu_events(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
struct op_system_config *sys, int num_ctrs)
{
int i;
/* routine is called once for all nodes */
spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx = 0;
/*
* For all events except PPU CYCLEs, each node will need to make
* the rtas cbe-perftools call to setup and reset the debug bus.
* Make the token lookup call once and store it in the global
* variable pm_rtas_token.
*/
pm_rtas_token = rtas_token("ibm,cbe-perftools");
if (unlikely(pm_rtas_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: rtas token ibm,cbe-perftools unknown\n",
__func__);
return -EIO;
}
/* setup the pm_control register settings,
* settings will be written per node by the
* cell_cpu_setup() function.
*/
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.trace_buf_ovflw = 1;
/* Use the occurrence trace mode to have SPU PC saved
* to the trace buffer. Occurrence data in trace buffer
* is not used. Bit 2 must be set to store SPU addresses.
*/
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.trace_mode = 2;
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.spu_addr_trace = 0x1; /* using debug bus
event 2 & 3 */
/* setup the debug bus event array with the SPU PC routing events.
* Note, pm_signal[0] will be filled in by set_pm_event() call below.
*/
pm_signal[1].signal_group = SPU_PROFILE_EVENT_ADDR / 100;
pm_signal[1].bus_word = GET_BUS_WORD(SPU_PROFILE_EVENT_ADDR_MASK_A);
pm_signal[1].bit = SPU_PROFILE_EVENT_ADDR % 100;
pm_signal[1].sub_unit = spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx;
pm_signal[2].signal_group = SPU_PROFILE_EVENT_ADDR / 100;
pm_signal[2].bus_word = GET_BUS_WORD(SPU_PROFILE_EVENT_ADDR_MASK_B);
pm_signal[2].bit = SPU_PROFILE_EVENT_ADDR % 100;
pm_signal[2].sub_unit = spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx;
/* Set the user selected spu event to profile on,
* note, only one SPU profiling event is supported
*/
num_counters = 1; /* Only support one SPU event at a time */
set_pm_event(0, ctr[0].event, ctr[0].unit_mask);
reset_value[0] = 0xFFFFFFFF - ctr[0].count;
/* global, used by cell_cpu_setup */
ctr_enabled |= 1;
/* Initialize the count for each SPU to the reset value */
for (i=0; i < MAX_NUMNODES * NUM_SPUS_PER_NODE; i++)
spu_pm_cnt[i] = reset_value[0];
return 0;
}
static int cell_reg_setup_ppu(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
struct op_system_config *sys, int num_ctrs)
{
/* routine is called once for all nodes */
int i, j, cpu;
num_counters = num_ctrs;
if (unlikely(num_ctrs > NR_PHYS_CTRS)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Oprofile, number of specified events " \
"exceeds number of physical counters\n",
__func__);
return -EIO;
}
set_count_mode(sys->enable_kernel, sys->enable_user);
/* Setup the thread 0 events */
for (i = 0; i < num_ctrs; ++i) {
pmc_cntrl[0][i].evnts = ctr[i].event;
pmc_cntrl[0][i].masks = ctr[i].unit_mask;
pmc_cntrl[0][i].enabled = ctr[i].enabled;
pmc_cntrl[0][i].vcntr = i;
for_each_possible_cpu(j)
per_cpu(pmc_values, j)[i] = 0;
}
/*
* Setup the thread 1 events, map the thread 0 event to the
* equivalent thread 1 event.
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_ctrs; ++i) {
if ((ctr[i].event >= 2100) && (ctr[i].event <= 2111))
pmc_cntrl[1][i].evnts = ctr[i].event + 19;
else if (ctr[i].event == 2203)
pmc_cntrl[1][i].evnts = ctr[i].event;
else if ((ctr[i].event >= 2200) && (ctr[i].event <= 2215))
pmc_cntrl[1][i].evnts = ctr[i].event + 16;
else
pmc_cntrl[1][i].evnts = ctr[i].event;
pmc_cntrl[1][i].masks = ctr[i].unit_mask;
pmc_cntrl[1][i].enabled = ctr[i].enabled;
pmc_cntrl[1][i].vcntr = i;
}
for (i = 0; i < NUM_INPUT_BUS_WORDS; i++)
input_bus[i] = 0xff;
/*
* Our counters count up, and "count" refers to
* how much before the next interrupt, and we interrupt
* on overflow. So we calculate the starting value
* which will give us "count" until overflow.
* Then we set the events on the enabled counters.
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
/* start with virtual counter set 0 */
if (pmc_cntrl[0][i].enabled) {
/* Using 32bit counters, reset max - count */
reset_value[i] = 0xFFFFFFFF - ctr[i].count;
set_pm_event(i,
pmc_cntrl[0][i].evnts,
pmc_cntrl[0][i].masks);
/* global, used by cell_cpu_setup */
ctr_enabled |= (1 << i);
}
}
/* initialize the previous counts for the virtual cntrs */
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
per_cpu(pmc_values, cpu)[i] = reset_value[i];
}
return 0;
}
/* This function is called once for all cpus combined */
static int cell_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
struct op_system_config *sys, int num_ctrs)
{
int ret=0;
spu_cycle_reset = 0;
/* initialize the spu_arr_trace value, will be reset if
* doing spu event profiling.
*/
pm_regs.group_control = 0;
pm_regs.debug_bus_control = 0;
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.stop_at_max = 1;
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.trace_mode = 0;
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.freeze = 1;
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.trace_buf_ovflw = 0;
pm_regs.pm_cntrl.spu_addr_trace = 0;
/*
* For all events except PPU CYCLEs, each node will need to make
* the rtas cbe-perftools call to setup and reset the debug bus.
* Make the token lookup call once and store it in the global
* variable pm_rtas_token.
*/
pm_rtas_token = rtas_token("ibm,cbe-perftools");
if (unlikely(pm_rtas_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: rtas token ibm,cbe-perftools unknown\n",
__func__);
return -EIO;
}
if (ctr[0].event == SPU_CYCLES_EVENT_NUM) {
profiling_mode = SPU_PROFILING_CYCLES;
ret = cell_reg_setup_spu_cycles(ctr, sys, num_ctrs);
} else if ((ctr[0].event >= SPU_EVENT_NUM_START) &&
(ctr[0].event <= SPU_EVENT_NUM_STOP)) {
profiling_mode = SPU_PROFILING_EVENTS;
spu_cycle_reset = ctr[0].count;
/* for SPU event profiling, need to setup the
* pm_signal array with the events to route the
* SPU PC before making the FW call. Note, only
* one SPU event for profiling can be specified
* at a time.
*/
cell_reg_setup_spu_events(ctr, sys, num_ctrs);
} else {
profiling_mode = PPU_PROFILING;
ret = cell_reg_setup_ppu(ctr, sys, num_ctrs);
}
return ret;
}
/* This function is called once for each cpu */
static int cell_cpu_setup(struct op_counter_config *cntr)
{
u32 cpu = smp_processor_id();
u32 num_enabled = 0;
int i;
int ret;
/* Cycle based SPU profiling does not use the performance
* counters. The trace array is configured to collect
* the data.
*/
if (profiling_mode == SPU_PROFILING_CYCLES)
return 0;
/* There is one performance monitor per processor chip (i.e. node),
* so we only need to perform this function once per node.
*/
if (cbe_get_hw_thread_id(cpu))
return 0;
/* Stop all counters */
cbe_disable_pm(cpu);
cbe_disable_pm_interrupts(cpu);
cbe_write_pm(cpu, pm_start_stop, 0);
cbe_write_pm(cpu, group_control, pm_regs.group_control);
cbe_write_pm(cpu, debug_bus_control, pm_regs.debug_bus_control);
write_pm_cntrl(cpu);
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
if (ctr_enabled & (1 << i)) {
pm_signal[num_enabled].cpu = cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu);
num_enabled++;
}
}
/*
* The pm_rtas_activate_signals will return -EIO if the FW
* call failed.
*/
if (profiling_mode == SPU_PROFILING_EVENTS) {
/* For SPU event profiling also need to setup the
* pm interval timer
*/
ret = pm_rtas_activate_signals(cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu),
num_enabled+2);
/* store PC from debug bus to Trace buffer as often
* as possible (every 10 cycles)
*/
cbe_write_pm(cpu, pm_interval, NUM_INTERVAL_CYC);
return ret;
} else
return pm_rtas_activate_signals(cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu),
num_enabled);
}
#define ENTRIES 303
#define MAXLFSR 0xFFFFFF
/* precomputed table of 24 bit LFSR values */
static int initial_lfsr[] = {
8221349, 12579195, 5379618, 10097839, 7512963, 7519310, 3955098, 10753424,
15507573, 7458917, 285419, 2641121, 9780088, 3915503, 6668768, 1548716,
4885000, 8774424, 9650099, 2044357, 2304411, 9326253, 10332526, 4421547,
3440748, 10179459, 13332843, 10375561, 1313462, 8375100, 5198480, 6071392,
9341783, 1526887, 3985002, 1439429, 13923762, 7010104, 11969769, 4547026,
2040072, 4025602, 3437678, 7939992, 11444177, 4496094, 9803157, 10745556,
3671780, 4257846, 5662259, 13196905, 3237343, 12077182, 16222879, 7587769,
14706824, 2184640, 12591135, 10420257, 7406075, 3648978, 11042541, 15906893,
11914928, 4732944, 10695697, 12928164, 11980531, 4430912, 11939291, 2917017,
6119256, 4172004, 9373765, 8410071, 14788383, 5047459, 5474428, 1737756,
15967514, 13351758, 6691285, 8034329, 2856544, 14394753, 11310160, 12149558,
7487528, 7542781, 15668898, 12525138, 12790975, 3707933, 9106617, 1965401,
16219109, 12801644, 2443203, 4909502, 8762329, 3120803, 6360315, 9309720,
15164599, 10844842, 4456529, 6667610, 14924259, 884312, 6234963, 3326042,
15973422, 13919464, 5272099, 6414643, 3909029, 2764324, 5237926, 4774955,
10445906, 4955302, 5203726, 10798229, 11443419, 2303395, 333836, 9646934,
3464726, 4159182, 568492, 995747, 10318756, 13299332, 4836017, 8237783,
3878992, 2581665, 11394667, 5672745, 14412947, 3159169, 9094251, 16467278,
8671392, 15230076, 4843545, 7009238, 15504095, 1494895, 9627886, 14485051,
8304291, 252817, 12421642, 16085736, 4774072, 2456177, 4160695, 15409741,
4902868, 5793091, 13162925, 16039714, 782255, 11347835, 14884586, 366972,
16308990, 11913488, 13390465, 2958444, 10340278, 1177858, 1319431, 10426302,
2868597, 126119, 5784857, 5245324, 10903900, 16436004, 3389013, 1742384,
14674502, 10279218, 8536112, 10364279, 6877778, 14051163, 1025130, 6072469,
1988305, 8354440, 8216060, 16342977, 13112639, 3976679, 5913576, 8816697,
6879995, 14043764, 3339515, 9364420, 15808858, 12261651, 2141560, 5636398,
10345425, 10414756, 781725, 6155650, 4746914, 5078683, 7469001, 6799140,
10156444, 9667150, 10116470, 4133858, 2121972, 1124204, 1003577, 1611214,
14304602, 16221850, 13878465, 13577744, 3629235, 8772583, 10881308, 2410386,
7300044, 5378855, 9301235, 12755149, 4977682, 8083074, 10327581, 6395087,
9155434, 15501696, 7514362, 14520507, 15808945, 3244584, 4741962, 9658130,
14336147, 8654727, 7969093, 15759799, 14029445, 5038459, 9894848, 8659300,
13699287, 8834306, 10712885, 14753895, 10410465, 3373251, 309501, 9561475,
5526688, 14647426, 14209836, 5339224, 207299, 14069911, 8722990, 2290950,
3258216, 12505185, 6007317, 9218111, 14661019, 10537428, 11731949, 9027003,
6641507, 9490160, 200241, 9720425, 16277895, 10816638, 1554761, 10431375,
7467528, 6790302, 3429078, 14633753, 14428997, 11463204, 3576212, 2003426,
6123687, 820520, 9992513, 15784513, 5778891, 6428165, 8388607
};
/*
* The hardware uses an LFSR counting sequence to determine when to capture
* the SPU PCs. An LFSR sequence is like a puesdo random number sequence
* where each number occurs once in the sequence but the sequence is not in
* numerical order. The SPU PC capture is done when the LFSR sequence reaches
* the last value in the sequence. Hence the user specified value N
* corresponds to the LFSR number that is N from the end of the sequence.
*
* To avoid the time to compute the LFSR, a lookup table is used. The 24 bit
* LFSR sequence is broken into four ranges. The spacing of the precomputed
* values is adjusted in each range so the error between the user specified
* number (N) of events between samples and the actual number of events based
* on the precomputed value will be les then about 6.2%. Note, if the user
* specifies N < 2^16, the LFSR value that is 2^16 from the end will be used.
* This is to prevent the loss of samples because the trace buffer is full.
*
* User specified N Step between Index in
* precomputed values precomputed
* table
* 0 to 2^16-1 ---- 0
* 2^16 to 2^16+2^19-1 2^12 1 to 128
* 2^16+2^19 to 2^16+2^19+2^22-1 2^15 129 to 256
* 2^16+2^19+2^22 to 2^24-1 2^18 257 to 302
*
*
* For example, the LFSR values in the second range are computed for 2^16,
* 2^16+2^12, ... , 2^19-2^16, 2^19 and stored in the table at indicies
* 1, 2,..., 127, 128.
*
* The 24 bit LFSR value for the nth number in the sequence can be
* calculated using the following code:
*
* #define size 24
* int calculate_lfsr(int n)
* {
* int i;
* unsigned int newlfsr0;
* unsigned int lfsr = 0xFFFFFF;
* unsigned int howmany = n;
*
* for (i = 2; i < howmany + 2; i++) {
* newlfsr0 = (((lfsr >> (size - 1 - 0)) & 1) ^
* ((lfsr >> (size - 1 - 1)) & 1) ^
* (((lfsr >> (size - 1 - 6)) & 1) ^
* ((lfsr >> (size - 1 - 23)) & 1)));
*
* lfsr >>= 1;
* lfsr = lfsr | (newlfsr0 << (size - 1));
* }
* return lfsr;
* }
*/
#define V2_16 (0x1 << 16)
#define V2_19 (0x1 << 19)
#define V2_22 (0x1 << 22)
static int calculate_lfsr(int n)
{
/*
* The ranges and steps are in powers of 2 so the calculations
* can be done using shifts rather then divide.
*/
int index;
if ((n >> 16) == 0)
index = 0;
else if (((n - V2_16) >> 19) == 0)
index = ((n - V2_16) >> 12) + 1;
else if (((n - V2_16 - V2_19) >> 22) == 0)
index = ((n - V2_16 - V2_19) >> 15 ) + 1 + 128;
else if (((n - V2_16 - V2_19 - V2_22) >> 24) == 0)
index = ((n - V2_16 - V2_19 - V2_22) >> 18 ) + 1 + 256;
else
index = ENTRIES-1;
/* make sure index is valid */
if ((index >= ENTRIES) || (index < 0))
index = ENTRIES-1;
return initial_lfsr[index];
}
static int pm_rtas_activate_spu_profiling(u32 node)
{
int ret, i;
struct pm_signal pm_signal_local[NUM_SPUS_PER_NODE];
/*
* Set up the rtas call to configure the debug bus to
* route the SPU PCs. Setup the pm_signal for each SPU
*/
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pm_signal_local); i++) {
pm_signal_local[i].cpu = node;
pm_signal_local[i].signal_group = 41;
/* spu i on word (i/2) */
pm_signal_local[i].bus_word = 1 << i / 2;
/* spu i */
pm_signal_local[i].sub_unit = i;
pm_signal_local[i].bit = 63;
}
ret = rtas_ibm_cbe_perftools(SUBFUNC_ACTIVATE,
PASSTHRU_ENABLE, pm_signal_local,
(ARRAY_SIZE(pm_signal_local)
* sizeof(struct pm_signal)));
if (unlikely(ret)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: rtas returned: %d\n",
__func__, ret);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
static int
oprof_cpufreq_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data)
{
int ret = 0;
struct cpufreq_freqs *frq = data;
if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && frq->old < frq->new) ||
(val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && frq->old > frq->new))
set_spu_profiling_frequency(frq->new, spu_cycle_reset);
return ret;
}
static struct notifier_block cpu_freq_notifier_block = {
.notifier_call = oprof_cpufreq_notify
};
#endif
/*
* Note the generic OProfile stop calls do not support returning
* an error on stop. Hence, will not return an error if the FW
* calls fail on stop. Failure to reset the debug bus is not an issue.
* Failure to disable the SPU profiling is not an issue. The FW calls
* to enable the performance counters and debug bus will work even if
* the hardware was not cleanly reset.
*/
static void cell_global_stop_spu_cycles(void)
{
int subfunc, rtn_value;
unsigned int lfsr_value;
int cpu;
oprofile_running = 0;
smp_wmb();
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&cpu_freq_notifier_block,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
#endif
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cbe_get_hw_thread_id(cpu))
continue;
subfunc = 3; /*
* 2 - activate SPU tracing,
* 3 - deactivate
*/
lfsr_value = 0x8f100000;
rtn_value = rtas_call(spu_rtas_token, 3, 1, NULL,
subfunc, cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu),
lfsr_value);
if (unlikely(rtn_value != 0)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: rtas call ibm,cbe-spu-perftools " \
"failed, return = %d\n",
__func__, rtn_value);
}
/* Deactivate the signals */
pm_rtas_reset_signals(cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu));
}
stop_spu_profiling_cycles();
}
static void cell_global_stop_spu_events(void)
{
int cpu;
oprofile_running = 0;
stop_spu_profiling_events();
smp_wmb();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cbe_get_hw_thread_id(cpu))
continue;
cbe_sync_irq(cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu));
/* Stop the counters */
cbe_disable_pm(cpu);
cbe_write_pm07_control(cpu, 0, 0);
/* Deactivate the signals */
pm_rtas_reset_signals(cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu));
/* Deactivate interrupts */
cbe_disable_pm_interrupts(cpu);
}
del_timer_sync(&timer_spu_event_swap);
}
static void cell_global_stop_ppu(void)
{
int cpu;
/*
* This routine will be called once for the system.
* There is one performance monitor per node, so we
* only need to perform this function once per node.
*/
del_timer_sync(&timer_virt_cntr);
oprofile_running = 0;
smp_wmb();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cbe_get_hw_thread_id(cpu))
continue;
cbe_sync_irq(cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu));
/* Stop the counters */
cbe_disable_pm(cpu);
/* Deactivate the signals */
pm_rtas_reset_signals(cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu));
/* Deactivate interrupts */
cbe_disable_pm_interrupts(cpu);
}
}
static void cell_global_stop(void)
{
if (profiling_mode == PPU_PROFILING)
cell_global_stop_ppu();
else if (profiling_mode == SPU_PROFILING_EVENTS)
cell_global_stop_spu_events();
else
cell_global_stop_spu_cycles();
}
static int cell_global_start_spu_cycles(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
int subfunc;
unsigned int lfsr_value;
int cpu;
int ret;
int rtas_error;
unsigned int cpu_khzfreq = 0;
/* The SPU profiling uses time-based profiling based on
* cpu frequency, so if configured with the CPU_FREQ
* option, we should detect frequency changes and react
* accordingly.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
ret = cpufreq_register_notifier(&cpu_freq_notifier_block,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
if (ret < 0)
/* this is not a fatal error */
printk(KERN_ERR "CPU freq change registration failed: %d\n",
ret);
else
cpu_khzfreq = cpufreq_quick_get(smp_processor_id());
#endif
set_spu_profiling_frequency(cpu_khzfreq, spu_cycle_reset);
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cbe_get_hw_thread_id(cpu))
continue;
/*
* Setup SPU cycle-based profiling.
* Set perf_mon_control bit 0 to a zero before
* enabling spu collection hardware.
*/
cbe_write_pm(cpu, pm_control, 0);
if (spu_cycle_reset > MAX_SPU_COUNT)
/* use largest possible value */
lfsr_value = calculate_lfsr(MAX_SPU_COUNT-1);
else
lfsr_value = calculate_lfsr(spu_cycle_reset);
/* must use a non zero value. Zero disables data collection. */
if (lfsr_value == 0)
lfsr_value = calculate_lfsr(1);
lfsr_value = lfsr_value << 8; /* shift lfsr to correct
* register location
*/
/* debug bus setup */
ret = pm_rtas_activate_spu_profiling(cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu));
if (unlikely(ret)) {
rtas_error = ret;
goto out;
}
subfunc = 2; /* 2 - activate SPU tracing, 3 - deactivate */
/* start profiling */
ret = rtas_call(spu_rtas_token, 3, 1, NULL, subfunc,
cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu), lfsr_value);
if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: rtas call ibm,cbe-spu-perftools failed, " \
"return = %d\n", __func__, ret);
rtas_error = -EIO;
goto out;
}
}
rtas_error = start_spu_profiling_cycles(spu_cycle_reset);
if (rtas_error)
goto out_stop;
oprofile_running = 1;
return 0;
out_stop:
cell_global_stop_spu_cycles(); /* clean up the PMU/debug bus */
out:
return rtas_error;
}
static int cell_global_start_spu_events(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
int cpu;
u32 interrupt_mask = 0;
int rtn = 0;
hdw_thread = 0;
/* spu event profiling, uses the performance counters to generate
* an interrupt. The hardware is setup to store the SPU program
* counter into the trace array. The occurrence mode is used to
* enable storing data to the trace buffer. The bits are set
* to send/store the SPU address in the trace buffer. The debug
* bus must be setup to route the SPU program counter onto the
* debug bus. The occurrence data in the trace buffer is not used.
*/
/* This routine gets called once for the system.
* There is one performance monitor per node, so we
* only need to perform this function once per node.
*/
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cbe_get_hw_thread_id(cpu))
continue;
/*
* Setup SPU event-based profiling.
* Set perf_mon_control bit 0 to a zero before
* enabling spu collection hardware.
*
* Only support one SPU event on one SPU per node.
*/
if (ctr_enabled & 1) {
cbe_write_ctr(cpu, 0, reset_value[0]);
enable_ctr(cpu, 0, pm_regs.pm07_cntrl);
interrupt_mask |=
CBE_PM_CTR_OVERFLOW_INTR(0);
} else {
/* Disable counter */
cbe_write_pm07_control(cpu, 0, 0);
}
cbe_get_and_clear_pm_interrupts(cpu);
cbe_enable_pm_interrupts(cpu, hdw_thread, interrupt_mask);
cbe_enable_pm(cpu);
/* clear the trace buffer */
cbe_write_pm(cpu, trace_address, 0);
}
/* Start the timer to time slice collecting the event profile
* on each of the SPUs. Note, can collect profile on one SPU
* per node at a time.
*/
start_spu_event_swap();
start_spu_profiling_events();
oprofile_running = 1;
smp_wmb();
return rtn;
}
static int cell_global_start_ppu(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
u32 cpu, i;
u32 interrupt_mask = 0;
/* This routine gets called once for the system.
* There is one performance monitor per node, so we
* only need to perform this function once per node.
*/
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cbe_get_hw_thread_id(cpu))
continue;
interrupt_mask = 0;
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
if (ctr_enabled & (1 << i)) {
cbe_write_ctr(cpu, i, reset_value[i]);
enable_ctr(cpu, i, pm_regs.pm07_cntrl);
interrupt_mask |= CBE_PM_CTR_OVERFLOW_INTR(i);
} else {
/* Disable counter */
cbe_write_pm07_control(cpu, i, 0);
}
}
cbe_get_and_clear_pm_interrupts(cpu);
cbe_enable_pm_interrupts(cpu, hdw_thread, interrupt_mask);
cbe_enable_pm(cpu);
}
virt_cntr_inter_mask = interrupt_mask;
oprofile_running = 1;
smp_wmb();
/*
* NOTE: start_virt_cntrs will result in cell_virtual_cntr() being
* executed which manipulates the PMU. We start the "virtual counter"
* here so that we do not need to synchronize access to the PMU in
* the above for-loop.
*/
start_virt_cntrs();
return 0;
}
static int cell_global_start(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
if (profiling_mode == SPU_PROFILING_CYCLES)
return cell_global_start_spu_cycles(ctr);
else if (profiling_mode == SPU_PROFILING_EVENTS)
return cell_global_start_spu_events(ctr);
else
return cell_global_start_ppu(ctr);
}
/* The SPU interrupt handler
*
* SPU event profiling works as follows:
* The pm_signal[0] holds the one SPU event to be measured. It is routed on
* the debug bus using word 0 or 1. The value of pm_signal[1] and
* pm_signal[2] contain the necessary events to route the SPU program
* counter for the selected SPU onto the debug bus using words 2 and 3.
* The pm_interval register is setup to write the SPU PC value into the
* trace buffer at the maximum rate possible. The trace buffer is configured
* to store the PCs, wrapping when it is full. The performance counter is
* initialized to the max hardware count minus the number of events, N, between
* samples. Once the N events have occurred, a HW counter overflow occurs
* causing the generation of a HW counter interrupt which also stops the
* writing of the SPU PC values to the trace buffer. Hence the last PC
* written to the trace buffer is the SPU PC that we want. Unfortunately,
* we have to read from the beginning of the trace buffer to get to the
* last value written. We just hope the PPU has nothing better to do then
* service this interrupt. The PC for the specific SPU being profiled is
* extracted from the trace buffer processed and stored. The trace buffer
* is cleared, interrupts are cleared, the counter is reset to max - N.
* A kernel timer is used to periodically call the routine spu_evnt_swap()
* to switch to the next physical SPU in the node to profile in round robbin
* order. This way data is collected for all SPUs on the node. It does mean
* that we need to use a relatively small value of N to ensure enough samples
* on each SPU are collected each SPU is being profiled 1/8 of the time.
* It may also be necessary to use a longer sample collection period.
*/
static void cell_handle_interrupt_spu(struct pt_regs *regs,
struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
u32 cpu, cpu_tmp;
u64 trace_entry;
u32 interrupt_mask;
u64 trace_buffer[2];
u64 last_trace_buffer;
u32 sample;
u32 trace_addr;
unsigned long sample_array_lock_flags;
int spu_num;
unsigned long flags;
/* Make sure spu event interrupt handler and spu event swap
* don't access the counters simultaneously.
*/
cpu = smp_processor_id();
spin_lock_irqsave(&cntr_lock, flags);
cpu_tmp = cpu;
cbe_disable_pm(cpu);
interrupt_mask = cbe_get_and_clear_pm_interrupts(cpu);
sample = 0xABCDEF;
trace_entry = 0xfedcba;
last_trace_buffer = 0xdeadbeaf;
if ((oprofile_running == 1) && (interrupt_mask != 0)) {
/* disable writes to trace buff */
cbe_write_pm(cpu, pm_interval, 0);
/* only have one perf cntr being used, cntr 0 */
if ((interrupt_mask & CBE_PM_CTR_OVERFLOW_INTR(0))
&& ctr[0].enabled)
/* The SPU PC values will be read
* from the trace buffer, reset counter
*/
cbe_write_ctr(cpu, 0, reset_value[0]);
trace_addr = cbe_read_pm(cpu, trace_address);
while (!(trace_addr & CBE_PM_TRACE_BUF_EMPTY)) {
/* There is data in the trace buffer to process
* Read the buffer until you get to the last
* entry. This is the value we want.
*/
cbe_read_trace_buffer(cpu, trace_buffer);
trace_addr = cbe_read_pm(cpu, trace_address);
}
/* SPU Address 16 bit count format for 128 bit
* HW trace buffer is used for the SPU PC storage
* HDR bits 0:15
* SPU Addr 0 bits 16:31
* SPU Addr 1 bits 32:47
* unused bits 48:127
*
* HDR: bit4 = 1 SPU Address 0 valid
* HDR: bit5 = 1 SPU Address 1 valid
* - unfortunately, the valid bits don't seem to work
*
* Note trace_buffer[0] holds bits 0:63 of the HW
* trace buffer, trace_buffer[1] holds bits 64:127
*/
trace_entry = trace_buffer[0]
& 0x00000000FFFF0000;
/* only top 16 of the 18 bit SPU PC address
* is stored in trace buffer, hence shift right
* by 16 -2 bits */
sample = trace_entry >> 14;
last_trace_buffer = trace_buffer[0];
spu_num = spu_evnt_phys_spu_indx
+ (cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu) * NUM_SPUS_PER_NODE);
/* make sure only one process at a time is calling
* spu_sync_buffer()
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&oprof_spu_smpl_arry_lck,
sample_array_lock_flags);
spu_sync_buffer(spu_num, &sample, 1);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oprof_spu_smpl_arry_lck,
sample_array_lock_flags);
smp_wmb(); /* insure spu event buffer updates are written
* don't want events intermingled... */
/* The counters were frozen by the interrupt.
* Reenable the interrupt and restart the counters.
*/
cbe_write_pm(cpu, pm_interval, NUM_INTERVAL_CYC);
cbe_enable_pm_interrupts(cpu, hdw_thread,
virt_cntr_inter_mask);
/* clear the trace buffer, re-enable writes to trace buff */
cbe_write_pm(cpu, trace_address, 0);
cbe_write_pm(cpu, pm_interval, NUM_INTERVAL_CYC);
/* The writes to the various performance counters only writes
* to a latch. The new values (interrupt setting bits, reset
* counter value etc.) are not copied to the actual registers
* until the performance monitor is enabled. In order to get
* this to work as desired, the performance monitor needs to
* be disabled while writing to the latches. This is a
* HW design issue.
*/
write_pm_cntrl(cpu);
cbe_enable_pm(cpu);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cntr_lock, flags);
}
static void cell_handle_interrupt_ppu(struct pt_regs *regs,
struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
u32 cpu;
u64 pc;
int is_kernel;
unsigned long flags = 0;
u32 interrupt_mask;
int i;
cpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
* Need to make sure the interrupt handler and the virt counter
* routine are not running at the same time. See the
* cell_virtual_cntr() routine for additional comments.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&cntr_lock, flags);
/*
* Need to disable and reenable the performance counters
* to get the desired behavior from the hardware. This
* is hardware specific.
*/
cbe_disable_pm(cpu);
interrupt_mask = cbe_get_and_clear_pm_interrupts(cpu);
/*
* If the interrupt mask has been cleared, then the virt cntr
* has cleared the interrupt. When the thread that generated
* the interrupt is restored, the data count will be restored to
* 0xffffff0 to cause the interrupt to be regenerated.
*/
if ((oprofile_running == 1) && (interrupt_mask != 0)) {
pc = regs->nip;
is_kernel = is_kernel_addr(pc);
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
if ((interrupt_mask & CBE_PM_CTR_OVERFLOW_INTR(i))
&& ctr[i].enabled) {
oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, i, is_kernel);
cbe_write_ctr(cpu, i, reset_value[i]);
}
}
/*
* The counters were frozen by the interrupt.
* Reenable the interrupt and restart the counters.
* If there was a race between the interrupt handler and
* the virtual counter routine. The virtual counter
* routine may have cleared the interrupts. Hence must
* use the virt_cntr_inter_mask to re-enable the interrupts.
*/
cbe_enable_pm_interrupts(cpu, hdw_thread,
virt_cntr_inter_mask);
/*
* The writes to the various performance counters only writes
* to a latch. The new values (interrupt setting bits, reset
* counter value etc.) are not copied to the actual registers
* until the performance monitor is enabled. In order to get
* this to work as desired, the performance monitor needs to
* be disabled while writing to the latches. This is a
* HW design issue.
*/
cbe_enable_pm(cpu);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cntr_lock, flags);
}
static void cell_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
if (profiling_mode == PPU_PROFILING)
cell_handle_interrupt_ppu(regs, ctr);
else
cell_handle_interrupt_spu(regs, ctr);
}
/*
* This function is called from the generic OProfile
* driver. When profiling PPUs, we need to do the
* generic sync start; otherwise, do spu_sync_start.
*/
static int cell_sync_start(void)
{
if ((profiling_mode == SPU_PROFILING_CYCLES) ||
(profiling_mode == SPU_PROFILING_EVENTS))
return spu_sync_start();
else
return DO_GENERIC_SYNC;
}
static int cell_sync_stop(void)
{
if ((profiling_mode == SPU_PROFILING_CYCLES) ||
(profiling_mode == SPU_PROFILING_EVENTS))
return spu_sync_stop();
else
return 1;
}
struct op_powerpc_model op_model_cell = {
.reg_setup = cell_reg_setup,
.cpu_setup = cell_cpu_setup,
.global_start = cell_global_start,
.global_stop = cell_global_stop,
.sync_start = cell_sync_start,
.sync_stop = cell_sync_stop,
.handle_interrupt = cell_handle_interrupt,
};
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Freescale Embedded oprofile support, based on ppc64 oprofile support
* Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
*
* Copyright (c) 2004, 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
*
* Author: Andy Fleming
* Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
*/
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/reg_fsl_emb.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pmc.h>
#include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
static unsigned long reset_value[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
static int num_counters;
static int oprofile_running;
static inline u32 get_pmlca(int ctr)
{
u32 pmlca;
switch (ctr) {
case 0:
pmlca = mfpmr(PMRN_PMLCA0);
break;
case 1:
pmlca = mfpmr(PMRN_PMLCA1);
break;
case 2:
pmlca = mfpmr(PMRN_PMLCA2);
break;
case 3:
pmlca = mfpmr(PMRN_PMLCA3);
break;
case 4:
pmlca = mfpmr(PMRN_PMLCA4);
break;
case 5:
pmlca = mfpmr(PMRN_PMLCA5);
break;
default:
panic("Bad ctr number\n");
}
return pmlca;
}
static inline void set_pmlca(int ctr, u32 pmlca)
{
switch (ctr) {
case 0:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA0, pmlca);
break;
case 1:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA1, pmlca);
break;
case 2:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA2, pmlca);
break;
case 3:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA3, pmlca);
break;
case 4:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA4, pmlca);
break;
case 5:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA5, pmlca);
break;
default:
panic("Bad ctr number\n");
}
}
static inline unsigned int ctr_read(unsigned int i)
{
switch(i) {
case 0:
return mfpmr(PMRN_PMC0);
case 1:
return mfpmr(PMRN_PMC1);
case 2:
return mfpmr(PMRN_PMC2);
case 3:
return mfpmr(PMRN_PMC3);
case 4:
return mfpmr(PMRN_PMC4);
case 5:
return mfpmr(PMRN_PMC5);
default:
return 0;
}
}
static inline void ctr_write(unsigned int i, unsigned int val)
{
switch(i) {
case 0:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMC0, val);
break;
case 1:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMC1, val);
break;
case 2:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMC2, val);
break;
case 3:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMC3, val);
break;
case 4:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMC4, val);
break;
case 5:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMC5, val);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static void init_pmc_stop(int ctr)
{
u32 pmlca = (PMLCA_FC | PMLCA_FCS | PMLCA_FCU |
PMLCA_FCM1 | PMLCA_FCM0);
u32 pmlcb = 0;
switch (ctr) {
case 0:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA0, pmlca);
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCB0, pmlcb);
break;
case 1:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA1, pmlca);
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCB1, pmlcb);
break;
case 2:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA2, pmlca);
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCB2, pmlcb);
break;
case 3:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA3, pmlca);
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCB3, pmlcb);
break;
case 4:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA4, pmlca);
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCB4, pmlcb);
break;
case 5:
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCA5, pmlca);
mtpmr(PMRN_PMLCB5, pmlcb);
break;
default:
panic("Bad ctr number!\n");
}
}
static void set_pmc_event(int ctr, int event)
{
u32 pmlca;
pmlca = get_pmlca(ctr);
pmlca = (pmlca & ~PMLCA_EVENT_MASK) |
((event << PMLCA_EVENT_SHIFT) &
PMLCA_EVENT_MASK);
set_pmlca(ctr, pmlca);
}
static void set_pmc_user_kernel(int ctr, int user, int kernel)
{
u32 pmlca;
pmlca = get_pmlca(ctr);
if(user)
pmlca &= ~PMLCA_FCU;
else
pmlca |= PMLCA_FCU;
if(kernel)
pmlca &= ~PMLCA_FCS;
else
pmlca |= PMLCA_FCS;
set_pmlca(ctr, pmlca);
}
static void set_pmc_marked(int ctr, int mark0, int mark1)
{
u32 pmlca = get_pmlca(ctr);
if(mark0)
pmlca &= ~PMLCA_FCM0;
else
pmlca |= PMLCA_FCM0;
if(mark1)
pmlca &= ~PMLCA_FCM1;
else
pmlca |= PMLCA_FCM1;
set_pmlca(ctr, pmlca);
}
static void pmc_start_ctr(int ctr, int enable)
{
u32 pmlca = get_pmlca(ctr);
pmlca &= ~PMLCA_FC;
if (enable)
pmlca |= PMLCA_CE;
else
pmlca &= ~PMLCA_CE;
set_pmlca(ctr, pmlca);
}
static void pmc_start_ctrs(int enable)
{
u32 pmgc0 = mfpmr(PMRN_PMGC0);
pmgc0 &= ~PMGC0_FAC;
pmgc0 |= PMGC0_FCECE;
if (enable)
pmgc0 |= PMGC0_PMIE;
else
pmgc0 &= ~PMGC0_PMIE;
mtpmr(PMRN_PMGC0, pmgc0);
}
static void pmc_stop_ctrs(void)
{
u32 pmgc0 = mfpmr(PMRN_PMGC0);
pmgc0 |= PMGC0_FAC;
pmgc0 &= ~(PMGC0_PMIE | PMGC0_FCECE);
mtpmr(PMRN_PMGC0, pmgc0);
}
static int fsl_emb_cpu_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
int i;
/* freeze all counters */
pmc_stop_ctrs();
for (i = 0;i < num_counters;i++) {
init_pmc_stop(i);
set_pmc_event(i, ctr[i].event);
set_pmc_user_kernel(i, ctr[i].user, ctr[i].kernel);
}
return 0;
}
static int fsl_emb_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
struct op_system_config *sys,
int num_ctrs)
{
int i;
num_counters = num_ctrs;
/* Our counters count up, and "count" refers to
* how much before the next interrupt, and we interrupt
* on overflow. So we calculate the starting value
* which will give us "count" until overflow.
* Then we set the events on the enabled counters */
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i)
reset_value[i] = 0x80000000UL - ctr[i].count;
return 0;
}
static int fsl_emb_start(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
int i;
mtmsr(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
if (ctr[i].enabled) {
ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
/* Set each enabled counter to only
* count when the Mark bit is *not* set */
set_pmc_marked(i, 1, 0);
pmc_start_ctr(i, 1);
} else {
ctr_write(i, 0);
/* Set the ctr to be stopped */
pmc_start_ctr(i, 0);
}
}
/* Clear the freeze bit, and enable the interrupt.
* The counters won't actually start until the rfi clears
* the PMM bit */
pmc_start_ctrs(1);
oprofile_running = 1;
pr_debug("start on cpu %d, pmgc0 %x\n", smp_processor_id(),
mfpmr(PMRN_PMGC0));
return 0;
}
static void fsl_emb_stop(void)
{
/* freeze counters */
pmc_stop_ctrs();
oprofile_running = 0;
pr_debug("stop on cpu %d, pmgc0 %x\n", smp_processor_id(),
mfpmr(PMRN_PMGC0));
mb();
}
static void fsl_emb_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
unsigned long pc;
int is_kernel;
int val;
int i;
pc = regs->nip;
is_kernel = is_kernel_addr(pc);
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
val = ctr_read(i);
if (val < 0) {
if (oprofile_running && ctr[i].enabled) {
oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, i, is_kernel);
ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
} else {
ctr_write(i, 0);
}
}
}
/* The freeze bit was set by the interrupt. */
/* Clear the freeze bit, and reenable the interrupt. The
* counters won't actually start until the rfi clears the PMM
* bit. The PMM bit should not be set until after the interrupt
* is cleared to avoid it getting lost in some hypervisor
* environments.
*/
mtmsr(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
pmc_start_ctrs(1);
}
struct op_powerpc_model op_model_fsl_emb = {
.reg_setup = fsl_emb_reg_setup,
.cpu_setup = fsl_emb_cpu_setup,
.start = fsl_emb_start,
.stop = fsl_emb_stop,
.handle_interrupt = fsl_emb_handle_interrupt,
};
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 PA Semi, Inc
*
* Author: Shashi Rao, PA Semi
*
* Maintained by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
*
* Based on arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
*/
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
static unsigned char oprofile_running;
/* mmcr values are set in pa6t_reg_setup, used in pa6t_cpu_setup */
static u64 mmcr0_val;
static u64 mmcr1_val;
/* inited in pa6t_reg_setup */
static u64 reset_value[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
static inline u64 ctr_read(unsigned int i)
{
switch (i) {
case 0:
return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC0);
case 1:
return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC1);
case 2:
return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC2);
case 3:
return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC3);
case 4:
return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC4);
case 5:
return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC5);
default:
printk(KERN_ERR "ctr_read called with bad arg %u\n", i);
return 0;
}
}
static inline void ctr_write(unsigned int i, u64 val)
{
switch (i) {
case 0:
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC0, val);
break;
case 1:
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC1, val);
break;
case 2:
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC2, val);
break;
case 3:
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC3, val);
break;
case 4:
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC4, val);
break;
case 5:
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC5, val);
break;
default:
printk(KERN_ERR "ctr_write called with bad arg %u\n", i);
break;
}
}
/* precompute the values to stuff in the hardware registers */
static int pa6t_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
struct op_system_config *sys,
int num_ctrs)
{
int pmc;
/*
* adjust the mmcr0.en[0-5] and mmcr0.inten[0-5] values obtained from the
* event_mappings file by turning off the counters that the user doesn't
* care about
*
* setup user and kernel profiling
*/
for (pmc = 0; pmc < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; pmc++)
if (!ctr[pmc].enabled) {
sys->mmcr0 &= ~(0x1UL << pmc);
sys->mmcr0 &= ~(0x1UL << (pmc+12));
pr_debug("turned off counter %u\n", pmc);
}
if (sys->enable_kernel)
sys->mmcr0 |= PA6T_MMCR0_SUPEN | PA6T_MMCR0_HYPEN;
else
sys->mmcr0 &= ~(PA6T_MMCR0_SUPEN | PA6T_MMCR0_HYPEN);
if (sys->enable_user)
sys->mmcr0 |= PA6T_MMCR0_PREN;
else
sys->mmcr0 &= ~PA6T_MMCR0_PREN;
/*
* The performance counter event settings are given in the mmcr0 and
* mmcr1 values passed from the user in the op_system_config
* structure (sys variable).
*/
mmcr0_val = sys->mmcr0;
mmcr1_val = sys->mmcr1;
pr_debug("mmcr0_val inited to %016lx\n", sys->mmcr0);
pr_debug("mmcr1_val inited to %016lx\n", sys->mmcr1);
for (pmc = 0; pmc < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; pmc++) {
/* counters are 40 bit. Move to cputable at some point? */
reset_value[pmc] = (0x1UL << 39) - ctr[pmc].count;
pr_debug("reset_value for pmc%u inited to 0x%llx\n",
pmc, reset_value[pmc]);
}
return 0;
}
/* configure registers on this cpu */
static int pa6t_cpu_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
u64 mmcr0 = mmcr0_val;
u64 mmcr1 = mmcr1_val;
/* Default is all PMCs off */
mmcr0 &= ~(0x3FUL);
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
/* program selected programmable events in */
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR1, mmcr1);
pr_debug("setup on cpu %d, mmcr0 %016lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0));
pr_debug("setup on cpu %d, mmcr1 %016lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR1));
return 0;
}
static int pa6t_start(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
int i;
/* Hold off event counting until rfid */
u64 mmcr0 = mmcr0_val | PA6T_MMCR0_HANDDIS;
for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; i++)
if (ctr[i].enabled)
ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
else
ctr_write(i, 0UL);
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
oprofile_running = 1;
pr_debug("start on cpu %d, mmcr0 %llx\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
return 0;
}
static void pa6t_stop(void)
{
u64 mmcr0;
/* freeze counters */
mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0);
mmcr0 |= PA6T_MMCR0_FCM0;
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
oprofile_running = 0;
pr_debug("stop on cpu %d, mmcr0 %llx\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
}
/* handle the perfmon overflow vector */
static void pa6t_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
unsigned long pc = mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_SIAR);
int is_kernel = is_kernel_addr(pc);
u64 val;
int i;
u64 mmcr0;
/* disable perfmon counting until rfid */
mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0);
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0 | PA6T_MMCR0_HANDDIS);
/* Record samples. We've got one global bit for whether a sample
* was taken, so add it for any counter that triggered overflow.
*/
for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; i++) {
val = ctr_read(i);
if (val & (0x1UL << 39)) { /* Overflow bit set */
if (oprofile_running && ctr[i].enabled) {
if (mmcr0 & PA6T_MMCR0_SIARLOG)
oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, i, is_kernel);
ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
} else {
ctr_write(i, 0UL);
}
}
}
/* Restore mmcr0 to a good known value since the PMI changes it */
mmcr0 = mmcr0_val | PA6T_MMCR0_HANDDIS;
mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
}
struct op_powerpc_model op_model_pa6t = {
.reg_setup = pa6t_reg_setup,
.cpu_setup = pa6t_cpu_setup,
.start = pa6t_start,
.stop = pa6t_stop,
.handle_interrupt = pa6t_handle_interrupt,
};
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
* Added mmcra[slot] support:
* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Will Schmidt <willschm@us.ibm.com>, IBM
*/
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
#define dbg(args...)
#define OPROFILE_PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0xffULL
#define OPROFILE_PM_UNIT_SHIFT 60
#define OPROFILE_PM_UNIT_MSK 0xfULL
#define OPROFILE_MAX_PMC_NUM 3
#define OPROFILE_PMSEL_FIELD_WIDTH 8
#define OPROFILE_UNIT_FIELD_WIDTH 4
#define MMCRA_SIAR_VALID_MASK 0x10000000ULL
static unsigned long reset_value[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
static int oprofile_running;
static int use_slot_nums;
/* mmcr values are set in power4_reg_setup, used in power4_cpu_setup */
static u32 mmcr0_val;
static u64 mmcr1_val;
static u64 mmcra_val;
static u32 cntr_marked_events;
static int power7_marked_instr_event(u64 mmcr1)
{
u64 psel, unit;
int pmc, cntr_marked_events = 0;
/* Given the MMCR1 value, look at the field for each counter to
* determine if it is a marked event. Code based on the function
* power7_marked_instr_event() in file arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c.
*/
for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; pmc++) {
psel = mmcr1 & (OPROFILE_PM_PMCSEL_MSK
<< (OPROFILE_MAX_PMC_NUM - pmc)
* OPROFILE_PMSEL_FIELD_WIDTH);
psel = (psel >> ((OPROFILE_MAX_PMC_NUM - pmc)
* OPROFILE_PMSEL_FIELD_WIDTH)) & ~1ULL;
unit = mmcr1 & (OPROFILE_PM_UNIT_MSK
<< (OPROFILE_PM_UNIT_SHIFT
- (pmc * OPROFILE_PMSEL_FIELD_WIDTH )));
unit = unit >> (OPROFILE_PM_UNIT_SHIFT
- (pmc * OPROFILE_PMSEL_FIELD_WIDTH));
switch (psel >> 4) {
case 2:
cntr_marked_events |= (pmc == 1 || pmc == 3) << pmc;
break;
case 3:
if (psel == 0x3c) {
cntr_marked_events |= (pmc == 0) << pmc;
break;
}
if (psel == 0x3e) {
cntr_marked_events |= (pmc != 1) << pmc;
break;
}
cntr_marked_events |= 1 << pmc;
break;
case 4:
case 5:
cntr_marked_events |= (unit == 0xd) << pmc;
break;
case 6:
if (psel == 0x64)
cntr_marked_events |= (pmc >= 2) << pmc;
break;
case 8:
cntr_marked_events |= (unit == 0xd) << pmc;
break;
}
}
return cntr_marked_events;
}
static int power4_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
struct op_system_config *sys,
int num_ctrs)
{
int i;
/*
* The performance counter event settings are given in the mmcr0,
* mmcr1 and mmcra values passed from the user in the
* op_system_config structure (sys variable).
*/
mmcr0_val = sys->mmcr0;
mmcr1_val = sys->mmcr1;
mmcra_val = sys->mmcra;
/* Power 7+ and newer architectures:
* Determine which counter events in the group (the group of events is
* specified by the bit settings in the MMCR1 register) are marked
* events for use in the interrupt handler. Do the calculation once
* before OProfile starts. Information is used in the interrupt
* handler. Starting with Power 7+ we only record the sample for
* marked events if the SIAR valid bit is set. For non marked events
* the sample is always recorded.
*/
if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER7p))
cntr_marked_events = power7_marked_instr_event(mmcr1_val);
else
cntr_marked_events = 0; /* For older processors, set the bit map
* to zero so the sample will always be
* be recorded.
*/
for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i)
reset_value[i] = 0x80000000UL - ctr[i].count;
/* setup user and kernel profiling */
if (sys->enable_kernel)
mmcr0_val &= ~MMCR0_KERNEL_DISABLE;
else
mmcr0_val |= MMCR0_KERNEL_DISABLE;
if (sys->enable_user)
mmcr0_val &= ~MMCR0_PROBLEM_DISABLE;
else
mmcr0_val |= MMCR0_PROBLEM_DISABLE;
if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER4) || pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER4p) ||
pvr_version_is(PVR_970) || pvr_version_is(PVR_970FX) ||
pvr_version_is(PVR_970MP) || pvr_version_is(PVR_970GX) ||
pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER5) || pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER5p))
use_slot_nums = 1;
return 0;
}
extern void ppc_enable_pmcs(void);
/*
* Older CPUs require the MMCRA sample bit to be always set, but newer
* CPUs only want it set for some groups. Eventually we will remove all
* knowledge of this bit in the kernel, oprofile userspace should be
* setting it when required.
*
* In order to keep current installations working we force the bit for
* those older CPUs. Once everyone has updated their oprofile userspace we
* can remove this hack.
*/
static inline int mmcra_must_set_sample(void)
{
if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER4) || pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER4p) ||
pvr_version_is(PVR_970) || pvr_version_is(PVR_970FX) ||
pvr_version_is(PVR_970MP) || pvr_version_is(PVR_970GX))
return 1;
return 0;
}
static int power4_cpu_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
unsigned int mmcr0 = mmcr0_val;
unsigned long mmcra = mmcra_val;
ppc_enable_pmcs();
/* set the freeze bit */
mmcr0 |= MMCR0_FC;
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
mmcr0 |= MMCR0_FCM1|MMCR0_PMXE|MMCR0_FCECE;
mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE|MMCR0_PMCjCE;
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, mmcr1_val);
if (mmcra_must_set_sample())
mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, mmcra);
dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcr0 %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0));
dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcr1 %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
mfspr(SPRN_MMCR1));
dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcra %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA));
return 0;
}
static int power4_start(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
int i;
unsigned int mmcr0;
/* set the PMM bit (see comment below) */
mtmsr(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i) {
if (ctr[i].enabled) {
classic_ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
} else {
classic_ctr_write(i, 0);
}
}
mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
/*
* We must clear the PMAO bit on some (GQ) chips. Just do it
* all the time
*/
mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_PMAO;
/*
* now clear the freeze bit, counting will not start until we
* rfid from this excetion, because only at that point will
* the PMM bit be cleared
*/
mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_FC;
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
oprofile_running = 1;
dbg("start on cpu %d, mmcr0 %x\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
return 0;
}
static void power4_stop(void)
{
unsigned int mmcr0;
/* freeze counters */
mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
mmcr0 |= MMCR0_FC;
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
oprofile_running = 0;
dbg("stop on cpu %d, mmcr0 %x\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
mb();
}
/* Fake functions used by canonicalize_pc */
static void __used hypervisor_bucket(void)
{
}
static void __used rtas_bucket(void)
{
}
static void __used kernel_unknown_bucket(void)
{
}
/*
* On GQ and newer the MMCRA stores the HV and PR bits at the time
* the SIAR was sampled. We use that to work out if the SIAR was sampled in
* the hypervisor, our exception vectors or RTAS.
* If the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit is set, we can use the MMCRA[slot] bits
* to more accurately identify the address of the sampled instruction. The
* mmcra[slot] bits represent the slot number of a sampled instruction
* within an instruction group. The slot will contain a value between 1
* and 5 if MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE is set, otherwise 0.
*/
static unsigned long get_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long pc = mfspr(SPRN_SIAR);
unsigned long mmcra;
unsigned long slot;
/* Can't do much about it */
if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sihv)
return pc;
mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
if (use_slot_nums && (mmcra & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE)) {
slot = ((mmcra & MMCRA_SLOT) >> MMCRA_SLOT_SHIFT);
if (slot > 1)
pc += 4 * (slot - 1);
}
/* Were we in the hypervisor? */
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
(mmcra & cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sihv))
/* function descriptor madness */
return *((unsigned long *)hypervisor_bucket);
/* We were in userspace, nothing to do */
if (mmcra & cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sipr)
return pc;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
/* Were we in RTAS? */
if (pc >= rtas.base && pc < (rtas.base + rtas.size))
/* function descriptor madness */
return *((unsigned long *)rtas_bucket);
#endif
/* Were we in our exception vectors or SLB real mode miss handler? */
if (pc < 0x1000000UL)
return (unsigned long)__va(pc);
/* Not sure where we were */
if (!is_kernel_addr(pc))
/* function descriptor madness */
return *((unsigned long *)kernel_unknown_bucket);
return pc;
}
static int get_kernel(unsigned long pc, unsigned long mmcra)
{
int is_kernel;
if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sihv) {
is_kernel = is_kernel_addr(pc);
} else {
is_kernel = ((mmcra & cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sipr) == 0);
}
return is_kernel;
}
static bool pmc_overflow(unsigned long val)
{
if ((int)val < 0)
return true;
/*
* Events on POWER7 can roll back if a speculative event doesn't
* eventually complete. Unfortunately in some rare cases they will
* raise a performance monitor exception. We need to catch this to
* ensure we reset the PMC. In all cases the PMC will be 256 or less
* cycles from overflow.
*
* We only do this if the first pass fails to find any overflowing
* PMCs because a user might set a period of less than 256 and we
* don't want to mistakenly reset them.
*/
if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER7) && ((0x80000000 - val) <= 256))
return true;
return false;
}
static void power4_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
struct op_counter_config *ctr)
{
unsigned long pc;
int is_kernel;
int val;
int i;
unsigned int mmcr0;
unsigned long mmcra;
bool siar_valid = false;
mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
pc = get_pc(regs);
is_kernel = get_kernel(pc, mmcra);
/* set the PMM bit (see comment below) */
mtmsr(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
/* Check that the SIAR valid bit in MMCRA is set to 1. */
if ((mmcra & MMCRA_SIAR_VALID_MASK) == MMCRA_SIAR_VALID_MASK)
siar_valid = true;
for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i) {
val = classic_ctr_read(i);
if (pmc_overflow(val)) {
if (oprofile_running && ctr[i].enabled) {
/* Power 7+ and newer architectures:
* If the event is a marked event, then only
* save the sample if the SIAR valid bit is
* set. If the event is not marked, then
* always save the sample.
* Note, the Sample enable bit in the MMCRA
* register must be set to 1 if the group
* contains a marked event.
*/
if ((siar_valid &&
(cntr_marked_events & (1 << i)))
|| !(cntr_marked_events & (1 << i)))
oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, i,
is_kernel);
classic_ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
} else {
classic_ctr_write(i, 0);
}
}
}
mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
/* reset the perfmon trigger */
mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMXE;
/*
* We must clear the PMAO bit on some (GQ) chips. Just do it
* all the time
*/
mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_PMAO;
/* Clear the appropriate bits in the MMCRA */
mmcra &= ~cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_clear;
mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, mmcra);
/*
* now clear the freeze bit, counting will not start until we
* rfid from this exception, because only at that point will
* the PMM bit be cleared
*/
mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_FC;
mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
}
struct op_powerpc_model op_model_power4 = {
.reg_setup = power4_reg_setup,
.cpu_setup = power4_cpu_setup,
.start = power4_start,
.stop = power4_stop,
.handle_interrupt = power4_handle_interrupt,
};
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