Commit a07b2000 authored by Al Viro's avatar Al Viro

vfs: syscall: Add open_tree(2) to reference or clone a mount

open_tree(dfd, pathname, flags)

Returns an O_PATH-opened file descriptor or an error.
dfd and pathname specify the location to open, in usual
fashion (see e.g. fstatat(2)).  flags should be an OR of
some of the following:
	* AT_PATH_EMPTY, AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW -
same meanings as usual
	* OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC - make the resulting descriptor
close-on-exec
	* OPEN_TREE_CLONE or OPEN_TREE_CLONE | AT_RECURSIVE -
instead of opening the location in question, create a detached
mount tree matching the subtree rooted at location specified by
dfd/pathname.  With AT_RECURSIVE the entire subtree is cloned,
without it - only the part within in the mount containing the
location in question.  In other words, the same as mount --rbind
or mount --bind would've taken.  The detached tree will be
dissolved on the final close of obtained file.  Creation of such
detached trees requires the same capabilities as doing mount --bind.
Signed-off-by: default avatarAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: default avatarAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
parent 9e98c678
......@@ -398,7 +398,8 @@
384 i386 arch_prctl sys_arch_prctl __ia32_compat_sys_arch_prctl
385 i386 io_pgetevents sys_io_pgetevents_time32 __ia32_compat_sys_io_pgetevents
386 i386 rseq sys_rseq __ia32_sys_rseq
# don't use numbers 387 through 392, add new calls at the end
387 i386 open_tree sys_open_tree __ia32_sys_open_tree
# don't use numbers 388 through 392, add new calls at the end
393 i386 semget sys_semget __ia32_sys_semget
394 i386 semctl sys_semctl __ia32_compat_sys_semctl
395 i386 shmget sys_shmget __ia32_sys_shmget
......
......@@ -343,6 +343,7 @@
332 common statx __x64_sys_statx
333 common io_pgetevents __x64_sys_io_pgetevents
334 common rseq __x64_sys_rseq
335 common open_tree __x64_sys_open_tree
# don't use numbers 387 through 423, add new calls after the last
# 'common' entry
424 common pidfd_send_signal __x64_sys_pidfd_send_signal
......
......@@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ static void __fput(struct file *file)
struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
struct vfsmount *mnt = file->f_path.mnt;
struct inode *inode = file->f_inode;
fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
if (unlikely(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED)))
goto out;
......@@ -277,18 +278,20 @@ static void __fput(struct file *file)
if (file->f_op->release)
file->f_op->release(inode, file);
if (unlikely(S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_cdev != NULL &&
!(file->f_mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
!(mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
cdev_put(inode->i_cdev);
}
fops_put(file->f_op);
put_pid(file->f_owner.pid);
if ((file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ)
if ((mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ)
i_readcount_dec(inode);
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITER) {
if (mode & FMODE_WRITER) {
put_write_access(inode);
__mnt_drop_write(mnt);
}
dput(dentry);
if (unlikely(mode & FMODE_NEED_UNMOUNT))
dissolve_on_fput(mnt);
mntput(mnt);
out:
file_free(file);
......
......@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ extern int __mnt_want_write_file(struct file *);
extern void __mnt_drop_write(struct vfsmount *);
extern void __mnt_drop_write_file(struct file *);
extern void dissolve_on_fput(struct vfsmount *);
/*
* fs_struct.c
*/
......
......@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <linux/init.h> /* init_rootfs */
#include <linux/fs_struct.h> /* get_fs_root et.al. */
#include <linux/fsnotify.h> /* fsnotify_vfsmount_delete */
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
......@@ -1832,6 +1833,21 @@ struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(const struct path *path)
return &tree->mnt;
}
static void free_mnt_ns(struct mnt_namespace *);
static struct mnt_namespace *alloc_mnt_ns(struct user_namespace *, bool);
void dissolve_on_fput(struct vfsmount *mnt)
{
struct mnt_namespace *ns;
namespace_lock();
lock_mount_hash();
ns = real_mount(mnt)->mnt_ns;
umount_tree(real_mount(mnt), UMOUNT_CONNECTED);
unlock_mount_hash();
namespace_unlock();
free_mnt_ns(ns);
}
void drop_collected_mounts(struct vfsmount *mnt)
{
namespace_lock();
......@@ -2222,6 +2238,30 @@ static bool has_locked_children(struct mount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry)
return false;
}
static struct mount *__do_loopback(struct path *old_path, int recurse)
{
struct mount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL), *old = real_mount(old_path->mnt);
if (IS_MNT_UNBINDABLE(old))
return mnt;
if (!check_mnt(old) && old_path->dentry->d_op != &ns_dentry_operations)
return mnt;
if (!recurse && has_locked_children(old, old_path->dentry))
return mnt;
if (recurse)
mnt = copy_tree(old, old_path->dentry, CL_COPY_MNT_NS_FILE);
else
mnt = clone_mnt(old, old_path->dentry, 0);
if (!IS_ERR(mnt))
mnt->mnt.mnt_flags &= ~MNT_LOCKED;
return mnt;
}
/*
* do loopback mount.
*/
......@@ -2229,7 +2269,7 @@ static int do_loopback(struct path *path, const char *old_name,
int recurse)
{
struct path old_path;
struct mount *mnt = NULL, *old, *parent;
struct mount *mnt = NULL, *parent;
struct mountpoint *mp;
int err;
if (!old_name || !*old_name)
......@@ -2243,38 +2283,21 @@ static int do_loopback(struct path *path, const char *old_name,
goto out;
mp = lock_mount(path);
if (IS_ERR(mp)) {
err = PTR_ERR(mp);
if (IS_ERR(mp))
goto out;
}
old = real_mount(old_path.mnt);
parent = real_mount(path->mnt);
err = -EINVAL;
if (IS_MNT_UNBINDABLE(old))
goto out2;
if (!check_mnt(parent))
goto out2;
if (!check_mnt(old) && old_path.dentry->d_op != &ns_dentry_operations)
goto out2;
if (!recurse && has_locked_children(old, old_path.dentry))
goto out2;
if (recurse)
mnt = copy_tree(old, old_path.dentry, CL_COPY_MNT_NS_FILE);
else
mnt = clone_mnt(old, old_path.dentry, 0);
mnt = __do_loopback(&old_path, recurse);
if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
err = PTR_ERR(mnt);
goto out2;
}
mnt->mnt.mnt_flags &= ~MNT_LOCKED;
err = graft_tree(mnt, parent, mp);
if (err) {
lock_mount_hash();
......@@ -2288,6 +2311,96 @@ static int do_loopback(struct path *path, const char *old_name,
return err;
}
static struct file *open_detached_copy(struct path *path, bool recursive)
{
struct user_namespace *user_ns = current->nsproxy->mnt_ns->user_ns;
struct mnt_namespace *ns = alloc_mnt_ns(user_ns, true);
struct mount *mnt, *p;
struct file *file;
if (IS_ERR(ns))
return ERR_CAST(ns);
namespace_lock();
mnt = __do_loopback(path, recursive);
if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
namespace_unlock();
free_mnt_ns(ns);
return ERR_CAST(mnt);
}
lock_mount_hash();
for (p = mnt; p; p = next_mnt(p, mnt)) {
p->mnt_ns = ns;
ns->mounts++;
}
ns->root = mnt;
list_add_tail(&ns->list, &mnt->mnt_list);
mntget(&mnt->mnt);
unlock_mount_hash();
namespace_unlock();
mntput(path->mnt);
path->mnt = &mnt->mnt;
file = dentry_open(path, O_PATH, current_cred());
if (IS_ERR(file))
dissolve_on_fput(path->mnt);
else
file->f_mode |= FMODE_NEED_UNMOUNT;
return file;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open_tree, int, dfd, const char *, filename, unsigned, flags)
{
struct file *file;
struct path path;
int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT | LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
bool detached = flags & OPEN_TREE_CLONE;
int error;
int fd;
BUILD_BUG_ON(OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC);
if (flags & ~(AT_EMPTY_PATH | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT | AT_RECURSIVE |
AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | OPEN_TREE_CLONE |
OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC))
return -EINVAL;
if ((flags & (AT_RECURSIVE | OPEN_TREE_CLONE)) == AT_RECURSIVE)
return -EINVAL;
if (flags & AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT)
lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
if (detached && !may_mount())
return -EPERM;
fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags & O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0)
return fd;
error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
if (unlikely(error)) {
file = ERR_PTR(error);
} else {
if (detached)
file = open_detached_copy(&path, flags & AT_RECURSIVE);
else
file = dentry_open(&path, O_PATH, current_cred());
path_put(&path);
}
if (IS_ERR(file)) {
put_unused_fd(fd);
return PTR_ERR(file);
}
fd_install(fd, file);
return fd;
}
/*
* Don't allow locked mount flags to be cleared.
*
......
......@@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ typedef int (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
/* File is capable of returning -EAGAIN if I/O will block */
#define FMODE_NOWAIT ((__force fmode_t)0x8000000)
/* File represents mount that needs unmounting */
#define FMODE_NEED_UNMOUNT ((__force fmode_t)0x10000000)
/* File does not contribute to nr_files count */
#define FMODE_NOACCOUNT ((__force fmode_t)0x20000000)
......
......@@ -985,6 +985,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_statx(int dfd, const char __user *path, unsigned flags,
unsigned mask, struct statx __user *buffer);
asmlinkage long sys_rseq(struct rseq __user *rseq, uint32_t rseq_len,
int flags, uint32_t sig);
asmlinkage long sys_open_tree(int dfd, const char __user *path, unsigned flags);
asmlinkage long sys_pidfd_send_signal(int pidfd, int sig,
siginfo_t __user *info,
unsigned int flags);
......
......@@ -91,5 +91,7 @@
#define AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC 0x2000 /* - Force the attributes to be sync'd with the server */
#define AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC 0x4000 /* - Don't sync attributes with the server */
#define AT_RECURSIVE 0x8000 /* Apply to the entire subtree */
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_FCNTL_H */
......@@ -55,4 +55,10 @@
#define MS_MGC_VAL 0xC0ED0000
#define MS_MGC_MSK 0xffff0000
/*
* open_tree() flags.
*/
#define OPEN_TREE_CLONE 1 /* Clone the target tree and attach the clone */
#define OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC /* Close the file on execve() */
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_MOUNT_H */
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