ceph: don't use d_add in ceph_handle_snapdir

It's possible ceph_get_snapdir could end up finding a (disconnected)
inode that already exists in the cache. Change the prototype for
ceph_handle_snapdir to return a dentry pointer and have it use
d_splice_alias so we don't end up with an aliased dentry in the cache.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

fs/ceph/dir.c

@@ -667,7 +667,7 @@ static loff_t ceph_dir_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
 /*
  * Handle lookups for the hidden .snap directory.
  */
-int ceph_handle_snapdir(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
+struct dentry *ceph_handle_snapdir(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
 				   struct dentry *dentry, int err)
 {
 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dentry->d_sb);
@@ -676,16 +676,17 @@ int ceph_handle_snapdir(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
 	/* .snap dir? */
 	if (err == -ENOENT &&
 	    ceph_snap(parent) == CEPH_NOSNAP &&
-	    strcmp(dentry->d_name.name,
-		   fsc->mount_options->snapdir_name) == 0) {
+	    strcmp(dentry->d_name.name, fsc->mount_options->snapdir_name) == 0) {
+		struct dentry *res;
 		struct inode *inode = ceph_get_snapdir(parent);
-		dout("ENOENT on snapdir %p '%pd', linking to snapdir %p\n",
-		     dentry, dentry, inode);
-		BUG_ON(!d_unhashed(dentry));
-		d_add(dentry, inode);
-		err = 0;
+
+		res = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
+		dout("ENOENT on snapdir %p '%pd', linking to snapdir %p. Spliced dentry %p\n",
+		     dentry, dentry, inode, res);
+		if (res)
+			dentry = res;
 	}
-	return err;
+	return dentry;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -741,6 +742,7 @@ static struct dentry *ceph_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dir->i_sb);
 	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(dir->i_sb);
 	struct ceph_mds_request *req;
+	struct dentry *res;
 	int op;
 	int mask;
 	int err;
@@ -791,7 +793,13 @@ static struct dentry *ceph_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	req->r_parent = dir;
 	set_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_PARENT_LOCKED, &req->r_req_flags);
 	err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
-	err = ceph_handle_snapdir(req, dentry, err);
+	res = ceph_handle_snapdir(req, dentry, err);
+	if (IS_ERR(res)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(res);
+	} else {
+		dentry = res;
+		err = 0;
+	}
 	dentry = ceph_finish_lookup(req, dentry, err);
 	ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);  /* will dput(dentry) */
 	dout("lookup result=%p\n", dentry);

fs/ceph/file.c

@@ -739,9 +739,12 @@ int ceph_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc,
 				   (flags & (O_CREAT|O_TRUNC)) ? dir : NULL,
 				   req);
-	err = ceph_handle_snapdir(req, dentry, err);
-	if (err)
+	dentry = ceph_handle_snapdir(req, dentry, err);
+	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 		goto out_req;
+	}
+	err = 0;
 
 	if ((flags & O_CREAT) && !req->r_reply_info.head->is_dentry)
 		err = ceph_handle_notrace_create(dir, dentry);

fs/ceph/super.h

@@ -1193,7 +1193,7 @@ extern const struct dentry_operations ceph_dentry_ops;
 
 extern loff_t ceph_make_fpos(unsigned high, unsigned off, bool hash_order);
 extern int ceph_handle_notrace_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
-extern int ceph_handle_snapdir(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
+extern struct dentry *ceph_handle_snapdir(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
 			       struct dentry *dentry, int err);
 extern struct dentry *ceph_finish_lookup(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
 					 struct dentry *dentry, int err);