SUNRPC: Support TLS handshake in the server-side TCP socket code

This patch adds opportunitistic RPC-with-TLS to the Linux in-kernel
NFS server. If the client requests RPC-with-TLS and the user space
handshake agent is running, the server will set up a TLS session.

There are no policy settings yet. For example, the server cannot
yet require the use of RPC-with-TLS to access its data.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ struct svc_xprt_ops {
 	void		(*xpo_detach)(struct svc_xprt *);
 	void		(*xpo_free)(struct svc_xprt *);
 	void		(*xpo_kill_temp_xprt)(struct svc_xprt *);
-	void		(*xpo_start_tls)(struct svc_xprt *);
+	void		(*xpo_handshake)(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
 };
 
 struct svc_xprt_class {
@@ -70,6 +70,9 @@ struct svc_xprt {
 #define XPT_LOCAL	12		/* connection from loopback interface */
 #define XPT_KILL_TEMP   13		/* call xpo_kill_temp_xprt before closing */
 #define XPT_CONG_CTRL	14		/* has congestion control */
+#define XPT_HANDSHAKE	15		/* xprt requests a handshake */
+#define XPT_TLS_SESSION	16		/* transport-layer security established */
+#define XPT_PEER_AUTH	17		/* peer has been authenticated */
 
 	struct svc_serv		*xpt_server;	/* service for transport */
 	atomic_t    	    	xpt_reserved;	/* space on outq that is rsvd */

include/linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h

@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ struct svc_sock {
 	/* Number of queued send requests */
 	atomic_t		sk_sendqlen;
 
+	struct completion	sk_handshake_done;
+
 	struct page *		sk_pages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES];	/* received data */
 };
 

include/trace/events/sunrpc.h

@@ -1857,7 +1857,10 @@ TRACE_EVENT(svc_stats_latency,
 		{ BIT(XPT_CACHE_AUTH),		"CACHE_AUTH" },		\
 		{ BIT(XPT_LOCAL),		"LOCAL" },		\
 		{ BIT(XPT_KILL_TEMP),		"KILL_TEMP" },		\
-		{ BIT(XPT_CONG_CTRL),		"CONG_CTRL" })
+		{ BIT(XPT_CONG_CTRL),		"CONG_CTRL" },		\
+		{ BIT(XPT_HANDSHAKE),		"HANDSHAKE" },		\
+		{ BIT(XPT_TLS_SESSION),		"TLS_SESSION" },	\
+		{ BIT(XPT_PEER_AUTH),		"PEER_AUTH" })
 
 TRACE_EVENT(svc_xprt_create_err,
 	TP_PROTO(
@@ -1990,6 +1993,17 @@ DEFINE_SVC_XPRT_EVENT(close);
 DEFINE_SVC_XPRT_EVENT(detach);
 DEFINE_SVC_XPRT_EVENT(free);
 
+#define DEFINE_SVC_TLS_EVENT(name) \
+	DEFINE_EVENT(svc_xprt_event, svc_tls_##name, \
+		TP_PROTO(const struct svc_xprt *xprt), \
+		TP_ARGS(xprt))
+
+DEFINE_SVC_TLS_EVENT(start);
+DEFINE_SVC_TLS_EVENT(upcall);
+DEFINE_SVC_TLS_EVENT(unavailable);
+DEFINE_SVC_TLS_EVENT(not_started);
+DEFINE_SVC_TLS_EVENT(timed_out);
+
 TRACE_EVENT(svc_xprt_accept,
 	TP_PROTO(
 		const struct svc_xprt *xprt,

net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c

@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ static bool svc_xprt_ready(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 
 	if (xpt_flags & BIT(XPT_BUSY))
 		return false;
-	if (xpt_flags & (BIT(XPT_CONN) | BIT(XPT_CLOSE)))
+	if (xpt_flags & (BIT(XPT_CONN) | BIT(XPT_CLOSE) | BIT(XPT_HANDSHAKE)))
 		return true;
 	if (xpt_flags & (BIT(XPT_DATA) | BIT(XPT_DEFERRED))) {
 		if (xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_has_wspace(xprt) &&
@@ -828,6 +828,9 @@ static int svc_handle_xprt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 			module_put(xprt->xpt_class->xcl_owner);
 		}
 		svc_xprt_received(xprt);
+	} else if (test_bit(XPT_HANDSHAKE, &xprt->xpt_flags)) {
+		xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_handshake(xprt);
+		svc_xprt_received(xprt);
 	} else if (svc_xprt_reserve_slot(rqstp, xprt)) {
 		/* XPT_DATA|XPT_DEFERRED case: */
 		dprintk("svc: server %p, pool %u, transport %p, inuse=%d\n",

net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c

@@ -17,8 +17,9 @@
 #include <net/ipv6.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
-#define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_AUTH
+#include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
 
+#define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_AUTH
 
 #include "netns.h"
 
@@ -832,6 +833,7 @@ svcauth_tls_accept(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 {
 	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_arg_stream;
 	struct svc_cred	*cred = &rqstp->rq_cred;
+	struct svc_xprt *xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt;
 	u32 flavor, len;
 	void *body;
 	__be32 *p;
@@ -865,14 +867,19 @@ svcauth_tls_accept(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	if (cred->cr_group_info == NULL)
 		return SVC_CLOSE;
 
-	if (rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_start_tls) {
+	if (xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_handshake) {
 		p = xdr_reserve_space(&rqstp->rq_res_stream, XDR_UNIT * 2 + 8);
 		if (!p)
 			return SVC_CLOSE;
+		trace_svc_tls_start(xprt);
 		*p++ = rpc_auth_null;
 		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(8);
 		memcpy(p, "STARTTLS", 8);
+
+		set_bit(XPT_HANDSHAKE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+		svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
 	} else {
+		trace_svc_tls_unavailable(xprt);
 		if (xdr_stream_encode_opaque_auth(&rqstp->rq_res_stream,
 						  RPC_AUTH_NULL, NULL, 0) < 0)
 			return SVC_CLOSE;

net/sunrpc/svcsock.c

@@ -44,9 +44,11 @@
 #include <net/tcp.h>
 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
 #include <net/tls.h>
+#include <net/handshake.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
+#include <linux/key.h>
 
 #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
@@ -64,6 +66,12 @@
 
 #define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_SVCXPRT
 
+/* To-do: to avoid tying up an nfsd thread while waiting for a
+ * handshake request, the request could instead be deferred.
+ */
+enum {
+	SVC_HANDSHAKE_TO	= 5U * HZ
+};
 
 static struct svc_sock *svc_setup_socket(struct svc_serv *, struct socket *,
 					 int flags);
@@ -359,6 +367,8 @@ static void svc_data_ready(struct sock *sk)
 		rmb();
 		svsk->sk_odata(sk);
 		trace_svcsock_data_ready(&svsk->sk_xprt, 0);
+		if (test_bit(XPT_HANDSHAKE, &svsk->sk_xprt.xpt_flags))
+			return;
 		if (!test_and_set_bit(XPT_DATA, &svsk->sk_xprt.xpt_flags))
 			svc_xprt_enqueue(&svsk->sk_xprt);
 	}
@@ -396,6 +406,88 @@ static void svc_tcp_kill_temp_xprt(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 	sock_no_linger(svsk->sk_sock->sk);
 }
 
+/**
+ * svc_tcp_handshake_done - Handshake completion handler
+ * @data: address of xprt to wake
+ * @status: status of handshake
+ * @peerid: serial number of key containing the remote peer's identity
+ *
+ * If a security policy is specified as an export option, we don't
+ * have a specific export here to check. So we set a "TLS session
+ * is present" flag on the xprt and let an upper layer enforce local
+ * security policy.
+ */
+static void svc_tcp_handshake_done(void *data, int status, key_serial_t peerid)
+{
+	struct svc_xprt *xprt = data;
+	struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt);
+
+	if (!status) {
+		if (peerid != TLS_NO_PEERID)
+			set_bit(XPT_PEER_AUTH, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+		set_bit(XPT_TLS_SESSION, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+	}
+	clear_bit(XPT_HANDSHAKE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+	complete_all(&svsk->sk_handshake_done);
+}
+
+/**
+ * svc_tcp_handshake - Perform a transport-layer security handshake
+ * @xprt: connected transport endpoint
+ *
+ */
+static void svc_tcp_handshake(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+	struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt);
+	struct sock *sk = svsk->sk_sock->sk;
+	struct tls_handshake_args args = {
+		.ta_sock	= svsk->sk_sock,
+		.ta_done	= svc_tcp_handshake_done,
+		.ta_data	= xprt,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	trace_svc_tls_upcall(xprt);
+
+	clear_bit(XPT_TLS_SESSION, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+	init_completion(&svsk->sk_handshake_done);
+
+	ret = tls_server_hello_x509(&args, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ret) {
+		trace_svc_tls_not_started(xprt);
+		goto out_failed;
+	}
+
+	ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&svsk->sk_handshake_done,
+							SVC_HANDSHAKE_TO);
+	if (ret <= 0) {
+		if (tls_handshake_cancel(sk)) {
+			trace_svc_tls_timed_out(xprt);
+			goto out_close;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!test_bit(XPT_TLS_SESSION, &xprt->xpt_flags)) {
+		trace_svc_tls_unavailable(xprt);
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+
+	/* Mark the transport ready in case the remote sent RPC
+	 * traffic before the kernel received the handshake
+	 * completion downcall.
+	 */
+	set_bit(XPT_DATA, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+	svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
+	return;
+
+out_close:
+	set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+out_failed:
+	clear_bit(XPT_HANDSHAKE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+	set_bit(XPT_DATA, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+	svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
+}
+
 /*
  * See net/ipv6/ip_sockglue.c : ip_cmsg_recv_pktinfo
  */
@@ -1257,6 +1349,7 @@ static const struct svc_xprt_ops svc_tcp_ops = {
 	.xpo_has_wspace = svc_tcp_has_wspace,
 	.xpo_accept = svc_tcp_accept,
 	.xpo_kill_temp_xprt = svc_tcp_kill_temp_xprt,
+	.xpo_handshake = svc_tcp_handshake,
 };
 
 static struct svc_xprt_class svc_tcp_class = {
@@ -1580,10 +1673,12 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 {
 	struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt);
+	struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock;
 
-	if (svsk->sk_sock->file)
-		sockfd_put(svsk->sk_sock);
+	tls_handshake_cancel(sock->sk);
+	if (sock->file)
+		sockfd_put(sock);
 	else
-		sock_release(svsk->sk_sock);
+		sock_release(sock);
 	kfree(svsk);
 }