Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of...

Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/arm,smmu.txt

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ conditions.
                         "arm,smmu-v1"
                         "arm,smmu-v2"
                         "arm,mmu-400"
+                        "arm,mmu-401"
                         "arm,mmu-500"
 
                   depending on the particular implementation and/or the

drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
  *	- v7/v8 long-descriptor format
  *	- Non-secure access to the SMMU
  *	- 4k and 64k pages, with contiguous pte hints.
- *	- Up to 42-bit addressing (dependent on VA_BITS)
+ *	- Up to 48-bit addressing (dependent on VA_BITS)
  *	- Context fault reporting
  */
 
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 
 /* SMMU global address space */
 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu)		((smmu)->base)
-#define ARM_SMMU_GR1(smmu)		((smmu)->base + (smmu)->pagesize)
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR1(smmu)		((smmu)->base + (1 << (smmu)->pgshift))
 
 /*
  * SMMU global address space with conditional offset to access secure
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
 
 /* Translation context bank */
 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(smmu)		((smmu)->base + ((smmu)->size >> 1))
-#define ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, n)		((n) * (smmu)->pagesize)
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, n)		((n) * (1 << (smmu)->pgshift))
 
 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR		0x0
 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_RESUME		0x8
@@ -326,6 +326,16 @@
 
 #define FSYNR0_WNR			(1 << 4)
 
+static int force_stage;
+module_param_named(force_stage, force_stage, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_stage,
+	"Force SMMU mappings to be installed at a particular stage of translation. A value of '1' or '2' forces the corresponding stage. All other values are ignored (i.e. no stage is forced). Note that selecting a specific stage will disable support for nested translation.");
+
+enum arm_smmu_arch_version {
+	ARM_SMMU_V1 = 1,
+	ARM_SMMU_V2,
+};
+
 struct arm_smmu_smr {
 	u8				idx;
 	u16				mask;
@@ -349,7 +359,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
 
 	void __iomem			*base;
 	unsigned long			size;
-	unsigned long			pagesize;
+	unsigned long			pgshift;
 
 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_COHERENT_WALK	(1 << 0)
 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STREAM_MATCH	(1 << 1)
@@ -360,7 +370,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
 
 #define ARM_SMMU_OPT_SECURE_CFG_ACCESS (1 << 0)
 	u32				options;
-	int				version;
+	enum arm_smmu_arch_version	version;
 
 	u32				num_context_banks;
 	u32				num_s2_context_banks;
@@ -370,8 +380,9 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
 	u32				num_mapping_groups;
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(smr_map, ARM_SMMU_MAX_SMRS);
 
-	unsigned long			input_size;
+	unsigned long			s1_input_size;
 	unsigned long			s1_output_size;
+	unsigned long			s2_input_size;
 	unsigned long			s2_output_size;
 
 	u32				num_global_irqs;
@@ -426,17 +437,17 @@ static void parse_driver_options(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 	} while (arm_smmu_options[++i].opt);
 }
 
-static struct device *dev_get_master_dev(struct device *dev)
+static struct device_node *dev_get_dev_node(struct device *dev)
 {
 	if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
 		struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_dev(dev)->bus;
 
 		while (!pci_is_root_bus(bus))
 			bus = bus->parent;
-		return bus->bridge->parent;
+		return bus->bridge->parent->of_node;
 	}
 
-	return dev;
+	return dev->of_node;
 }
 
 static struct arm_smmu_master *find_smmu_master(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
@@ -461,15 +472,17 @@ static struct arm_smmu_master *find_smmu_master(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
 }
 
 static struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *
-find_smmu_master_cfg(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, struct device *dev)
+find_smmu_master_cfg(struct device *dev)
 {
-	struct arm_smmu_master *master;
+	struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg = NULL;
+	struct iommu_group *group = iommu_group_get(dev);
 
-	if (dev_is_pci(dev))
-		return dev->archdata.iommu;
+	if (group) {
+		cfg = iommu_group_get_iommudata(group);
+		iommu_group_put(group);
+	}
 
-	master = find_smmu_master(smmu, dev->of_node);
-	return master ? &master->cfg : NULL;
+	return cfg;
 }
 
 static int insert_smmu_master(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
@@ -545,7 +558,7 @@ static struct arm_smmu_device *find_smmu_for_device(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu;
 	struct arm_smmu_master *master = NULL;
-	struct device_node *dev_node = dev_get_master_dev(dev)->of_node;
+	struct device_node *dev_node = dev_get_dev_node(dev);
 
 	spin_lock(&arm_smmu_devices_lock);
 	list_for_each_entry(smmu, &arm_smmu_devices, list) {
@@ -729,7 +742,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_init_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain)
 
 	/* CBAR */
 	reg = cfg->cbar;
-	if (smmu->version == 1)
+	if (smmu->version == ARM_SMMU_V1)
 		reg |= cfg->irptndx << CBAR_IRPTNDX_SHIFT;
 
 	/*
@@ -744,7 +757,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_init_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain)
 	}
 	writel_relaxed(reg, gr1_base + ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBAR(cfg->cbndx));
 
-	if (smmu->version > 1) {
+	if (smmu->version > ARM_SMMU_V1) {
 		/* CBA2R */
 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 		reg = CBA2R_RW64_64BIT;
@@ -755,7 +768,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_init_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain)
 			       gr1_base + ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBA2R(cfg->cbndx));
 
 		/* TTBCR2 */
-		switch (smmu->input_size) {
+		switch (smmu->s1_input_size) {
 		case 32:
 			reg = (TTBCR2_ADDR_32 << TTBCR2_SEP_SHIFT);
 			break;
@@ -817,14 +830,14 @@ static void arm_smmu_init_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain)
 	 * TTBCR
 	 * We use long descriptor, with inner-shareable WBWA tables in TTBR0.
 	 */
-	if (smmu->version > 1) {
+	if (smmu->version > ARM_SMMU_V1) {
 		if (PAGE_SIZE == SZ_4K)
 			reg = TTBCR_TG0_4K;
 		else
 			reg = TTBCR_TG0_64K;
 
 		if (!stage1) {
-			reg |= (64 - smmu->s1_output_size) << TTBCR_T0SZ_SHIFT;
+			reg |= (64 - smmu->s2_input_size) << TTBCR_T0SZ_SHIFT;
 
 			switch (smmu->s2_output_size) {
 			case 32:
@@ -847,7 +860,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_init_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain)
 				break;
 			}
 		} else {
-			reg |= (64 - smmu->input_size) << TTBCR_T0SZ_SHIFT;
+			reg |= (64 - smmu->s1_input_size) << TTBCR_T0SZ_SHIFT;
 		}
 	} else {
 		reg = 0;
@@ -914,7 +927,7 @@ static int arm_smmu_init_domain_context(struct iommu_domain *domain,
 		goto out_unlock;
 
 	cfg->cbndx = ret;
-	if (smmu->version == 1) {
+	if (smmu->version == ARM_SMMU_V1) {
 		cfg->irptndx = atomic_inc_return(&smmu->irptndx);
 		cfg->irptndx %= smmu->num_context_irqs;
 	} else {
@@ -1151,9 +1164,10 @@ static int arm_smmu_domain_add_master(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
 	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
 	void __iomem *gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
 
+	/* Devices in an IOMMU group may already be configured */
 	ret = arm_smmu_master_configure_smrs(smmu, cfg);
 	if (ret)
-		return ret;
+		return ret == -EEXIST ? 0 : ret;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_streamids; ++i) {
 		u32 idx, s2cr;
@@ -1174,6 +1188,10 @@ static void arm_smmu_domain_remove_master(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
 	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
 	void __iomem *gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
 
+	/* An IOMMU group is torn down by the first device to be removed */
+	if ((smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STREAM_MATCH) && !cfg->smrs)
+		return;
+
 	/*
 	 * We *must* clear the S2CR first, because freeing the SMR means
 	 * that it can be re-allocated immediately.
@@ -1195,12 +1213,17 @@ static int arm_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
 	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, *dom_smmu;
 	struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg;
 
-	smmu = dev_get_master_dev(dev)->archdata.iommu;
+	smmu = find_smmu_for_device(dev);
 	if (!smmu) {
 		dev_err(dev, "cannot attach to SMMU, is it on the same bus?\n");
 		return -ENXIO;
 	}
 
+	if (dev->archdata.iommu) {
+		dev_err(dev, "already attached to IOMMU domain\n");
+		return -EEXIST;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Sanity check the domain. We don't support domains across
 	 * different SMMUs.
@@ -1223,11 +1246,14 @@ static int arm_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
 	}
 
 	/* Looks ok, so add the device to the domain */
-	cfg = find_smmu_master_cfg(smmu_domain->smmu, dev);
+	cfg = find_smmu_master_cfg(dev);
 	if (!cfg)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	return arm_smmu_domain_add_master(smmu_domain, cfg);
+	ret = arm_smmu_domain_add_master(smmu_domain, cfg);
+	if (!ret)
+		dev->archdata.iommu = domain;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void arm_smmu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
@@ -1235,9 +1261,12 @@ static void arm_smmu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
 	struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
 	struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg;
 
-	cfg = find_smmu_master_cfg(smmu_domain->smmu, dev);
-	if (cfg)
-		arm_smmu_domain_remove_master(smmu_domain, cfg);
+	cfg = find_smmu_master_cfg(dev);
+	if (!cfg)
+		return;
+
+	dev->archdata.iommu = NULL;
+	arm_smmu_domain_remove_master(smmu_domain, cfg);
 }
 
 static bool arm_smmu_pte_is_contiguous_range(unsigned long addr,
@@ -1379,6 +1408,7 @@ static int arm_smmu_alloc_init_pmd(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, pud_t *pud,
 		ret = arm_smmu_alloc_init_pte(smmu, pmd, addr, next, pfn,
 					      prot, stage);
 		phys += next - addr;
+		pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys);
 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr < end);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -1431,9 +1461,11 @@ static int arm_smmu_handle_mapping(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
 
 	if (cfg->cbar == CBAR_TYPE_S2_TRANS) {
 		stage = 2;
+		input_mask = (1ULL << smmu->s2_input_size) - 1;
 		output_mask = (1ULL << smmu->s2_output_size) - 1;
 	} else {
 		stage = 1;
+		input_mask = (1ULL << smmu->s1_input_size) - 1;
 		output_mask = (1ULL << smmu->s1_output_size) - 1;
 	}
 
@@ -1443,7 +1475,6 @@ static int arm_smmu_handle_mapping(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
 	if (size & ~PAGE_MASK)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	input_mask = (1ULL << smmu->input_size) - 1;
 	if ((phys_addr_t)iova & ~input_mask)
 		return -ERANGE;
 
@@ -1549,17 +1580,19 @@ static int __arm_smmu_get_pci_sid(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
 	return 0; /* Continue walking */
 }
 
+static void __arm_smmu_release_pci_iommudata(void *data)
+{
+	kfree(data);
+}
+
 static int arm_smmu_add_device(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu;
+	struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg;
 	struct iommu_group *group;
+	void (*releasefn)(void *) = NULL;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (dev->archdata.iommu) {
-		dev_warn(dev, "IOMMU driver already assigned to device\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
 	smmu = find_smmu_for_device(dev);
 	if (!smmu)
 		return -ENODEV;
@@ -1571,7 +1604,6 @@ static int arm_smmu_add_device(struct device *dev)
 	}
 
 	if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
-		struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg;
 		struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 		cfg = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfg), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -1587,11 +1619,20 @@ static int arm_smmu_add_device(struct device *dev)
 		 */
 		pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, __arm_smmu_get_pci_sid,
 				       &cfg->streamids[0]);
-		dev->archdata.iommu = cfg;
+		releasefn = __arm_smmu_release_pci_iommudata;
 	} else {
-		dev->archdata.iommu = smmu;
+		struct arm_smmu_master *master;
+
+		master = find_smmu_master(smmu, dev->of_node);
+		if (!master) {
+			ret = -ENODEV;
+			goto out_put_group;
+		}
+
+		cfg = &master->cfg;
 	}
 
+	iommu_group_set_iommudata(group, cfg, releasefn);
 	ret = iommu_group_add_device(group, dev);
 
 out_put_group:
@@ -1601,10 +1642,6 @@ static int arm_smmu_add_device(struct device *dev)
 
 static void arm_smmu_remove_device(struct device *dev)
 {
-	if (dev_is_pci(dev))
-		kfree(dev->archdata.iommu);
-
-	dev->archdata.iommu = NULL;
 	iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
 }
 
@@ -1702,10 +1739,6 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 	u32 id;
 
 	dev_notice(smmu->dev, "probing hardware configuration...\n");
-
-	/* Primecell ID */
-	id = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_PIDR2);
-	smmu->version = ((id >> PIDR2_ARCH_SHIFT) & PIDR2_ARCH_MASK) + 1;
 	dev_notice(smmu->dev, "SMMUv%d with:\n", smmu->version);
 
 	/* ID0 */
@@ -1716,6 +1749,13 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 #endif
+
+	/* Restrict available stages based on module parameter */
+	if (force_stage == 1)
+		id &= ~(ID0_S2TS | ID0_NTS);
+	else if (force_stage == 2)
+		id &= ~(ID0_S1TS | ID0_NTS);
+
 	if (id & ID0_S1TS) {
 		smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1;
 		dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\tstage 1 translation\n");
@@ -1732,8 +1772,7 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 	}
 
 	if (!(smmu->features &
-		(ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1 | ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S2 |
-		 ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_NESTED))) {
+		(ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1 | ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S2))) {
 		dev_err(smmu->dev, "\tno translation support!\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
@@ -1779,12 +1818,12 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 
 	/* ID1 */
 	id = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID1);
-	smmu->pagesize = (id & ID1_PAGESIZE) ? SZ_64K : SZ_4K;
+	smmu->pgshift = (id & ID1_PAGESIZE) ? 16 : 12;
 
 	/* Check for size mismatch of SMMU address space from mapped region */
 	size = 1 <<
 		(((id >> ID1_NUMPAGENDXB_SHIFT) & ID1_NUMPAGENDXB_MASK) + 1);
-	size *= (smmu->pagesize << 1);
+	size *= 2 << smmu->pgshift;
 	if (smmu->size != size)
 		dev_warn(smmu->dev,
 			"SMMU address space size (0x%lx) differs from mapped region size (0x%lx)!\n",
@@ -1803,28 +1842,21 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 	/* ID2 */
 	id = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID2);
 	size = arm_smmu_id_size_to_bits((id >> ID2_IAS_SHIFT) & ID2_IAS_MASK);
+	smmu->s1_output_size = min_t(unsigned long, PHYS_MASK_SHIFT, size);
 
-	/*
-	 * Stage-1 output limited by stage-2 input size due to pgd
-	 * allocation (PTRS_PER_PGD).
-	 */
-	if (smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_NESTED) {
+	/* Stage-2 input size limited due to pgd allocation (PTRS_PER_PGD) */
 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-		smmu->s1_output_size = min_t(unsigned long, VA_BITS, size);
+	smmu->s2_input_size = min_t(unsigned long, VA_BITS, size);
 #else
-		smmu->s1_output_size = min(32UL, size);
+	smmu->s2_input_size = min(32UL, size);
 #endif
-	} else {
-		smmu->s1_output_size = min_t(unsigned long, PHYS_MASK_SHIFT,
-					     size);
-	}
 
 	/* The stage-2 output mask is also applied for bypass */
 	size = arm_smmu_id_size_to_bits((id >> ID2_OAS_SHIFT) & ID2_OAS_MASK);
 	smmu->s2_output_size = min_t(unsigned long, PHYS_MASK_SHIFT, size);
 
-	if (smmu->version == 1) {
-		smmu->input_size = 32;
+	if (smmu->version == ARM_SMMU_V1) {
+		smmu->s1_input_size = 32;
 	} else {
 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 		size = (id >> ID2_UBS_SHIFT) & ID2_UBS_MASK;
@@ -1832,7 +1864,7 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 #else
 		size = 32;
 #endif
-		smmu->input_size = size;
+		smmu->s1_input_size = size;
 
 		if ((PAGE_SIZE == SZ_4K && !(id & ID2_PTFS_4K)) ||
 		    (PAGE_SIZE == SZ_64K && !(id & ID2_PTFS_64K)) ||
@@ -1843,15 +1875,30 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 		}
 	}
 
-	dev_notice(smmu->dev,
-		   "\t%lu-bit VA, %lu-bit IPA, %lu-bit PA\n",
-		   smmu->input_size, smmu->s1_output_size,
-		   smmu->s2_output_size);
+	if (smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1)
+		dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\tStage-1: %lu-bit VA -> %lu-bit IPA\n",
+			   smmu->s1_input_size, smmu->s1_output_size);
+
+	if (smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S2)
+		dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\tStage-2: %lu-bit IPA -> %lu-bit PA\n",
+			   smmu->s2_input_size, smmu->s2_output_size);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static struct of_device_id arm_smmu_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "arm,smmu-v1", .data = (void *)ARM_SMMU_V1 },
+	{ .compatible = "arm,smmu-v2", .data = (void *)ARM_SMMU_V2 },
+	{ .compatible = "arm,mmu-400", .data = (void *)ARM_SMMU_V1 },
+	{ .compatible = "arm,mmu-401", .data = (void *)ARM_SMMU_V1 },
+	{ .compatible = "arm,mmu-500", .data = (void *)ARM_SMMU_V2 },
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, arm_smmu_of_match);
+
 static int arm_smmu_device_dt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
+	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
 	struct resource *res;
 	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu;
 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
@@ -1866,6 +1913,9 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_dt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	}
 	smmu->dev = dev;
 
+	of_id = of_match_node(arm_smmu_of_match, dev->of_node);
+	smmu->version = (enum arm_smmu_arch_version)of_id->data;
+
 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 	smmu->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
 	if (IS_ERR(smmu->base))
@@ -1930,7 +1980,7 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_dt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	parse_driver_options(smmu);
 
-	if (smmu->version > 1 &&
+	if (smmu->version > ARM_SMMU_V1 &&
 	    smmu->num_context_banks != smmu->num_context_irqs) {
 		dev_err(dev,
 			"found only %d context interrupt(s) but %d required\n",
@@ -2011,17 +2061,6 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_OF
-static struct of_device_id arm_smmu_of_match[] = {
-	{ .compatible = "arm,smmu-v1", },
-	{ .compatible = "arm,smmu-v2", },
-	{ .compatible = "arm,mmu-400", },
-	{ .compatible = "arm,mmu-500", },
-	{ },
-};
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, arm_smmu_of_match);
-#endif
-
 static struct platform_driver arm_smmu_driver = {
 	.driver	= {
 		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,