loop: Improve the hw_queue_depth kernel module parameter implementation

Make the following minor changes which were reported by colleagues
while reviewing this code:
- Remove the parentheses from around the LOOP_DEFAULT_HW_Q_DEPTH
  definition since these are superfluous.
- Accept other number formats than decimal, e.g. hexadecimal.
- Do not set hw_queue_depth to an out-of-range value, even if that value
  won't be used.
- Use the LOOP_DEFAULT_HW_Q_DEPTH macro in the kernel module parameter
  description to prevent that the description gets out of sync.

This patch has been tested as follows:

 # modprobe -r loop
 # modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=-1
 modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'loop': Invalid argument
 # modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=0
 modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'loop': Invalid argument
 # modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=1; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth
 1
 # modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth hw_queue_depth=0x10
 16
 # modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth hw_queue_depth=128
 128
 # modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=129; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth
 129
 # modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=$((1<<32))
 modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'loop': Numerical result out of range

See also commit ef44c508 ("loop: allow user to set the queue
depth").

Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130211347.832110-1-bvanassche@acm.orgSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drivers/block/loop.c

@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ struct loop_cmd {
 };
 
 #define LOOP_IDLE_WORKER_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
-#define LOOP_DEFAULT_HW_Q_DEPTH (128)
+#define LOOP_DEFAULT_HW_Q_DEPTH 128
 
 static DEFINE_IDR(loop_index_idr);
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(loop_ctl_mutex);
@@ -1792,9 +1792,15 @@ static int hw_queue_depth = LOOP_DEFAULT_HW_Q_DEPTH;
 
 static int loop_set_hw_queue_depth(const char *s, const struct kernel_param *p)
 {
-	int ret = kstrtoint(s, 10, &hw_queue_depth);
+	int qd, ret;
 
-	return (ret || (hw_queue_depth < 1)) ? -EINVAL : 0;
+	ret = kstrtoint(s, 0, &qd);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	if (qd < 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	hw_queue_depth = qd;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static const struct kernel_param_ops loop_hw_qdepth_param_ops = {
@@ -1803,7 +1809,7 @@ static const struct kernel_param_ops loop_hw_qdepth_param_ops = {
 };
 
 device_param_cb(hw_queue_depth, &loop_hw_qdepth_param_ops, &hw_queue_depth, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(hw_queue_depth, "Queue depth for each hardware queue. Default: 128");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(hw_queue_depth, "Queue depth for each hardware queue. Default: " __stringify(LOOP_DEFAULT_HW_Q_DEPTH));
 
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(LOOP_MAJOR);